treatments-xml/data/03/96/87/039687B70D3BE0417DA024FE65B4FE05.xml

<document id="C3C98170DDA702CBDECF62841BA954E9" ID-CLB-Dataset="288831" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5085.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90f1f9ec-1bd9-4996-a544-48d41a9e0240" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5802920" ID-ZooBank="12FC3342-F2A0-4EE1-9853-9C5855076A10" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1640331575322" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R. &amp; Faucci, Anuschka" docDate="2021" docId="039687B70D3BE0417DA024FE65B4FE05" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5085.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5085 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.18:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="18" docTitle="Salacia tetracythara Lamouroux 1816" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFAFFFCF0D24E0617D3727506411FFF0" masterDocTitle="Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1728501776917" updateUser="julia">
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<mods:title id="F772B3689A819D13E2F0119FC2496DAE">Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E37EABAEE38CED6491463D1B99BE80FF">Faucci, Anuschka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="23ECB42FD5D0A862D64DD1DB9CA21E6F">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039687B70D3BE0417DA024FE65B4FE05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5802982" ID-GBIF-Taxon="221661891" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5802982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687B70D3BE0417DA024FE65B4FE05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687B70D3BE0417DA024FE65B4FE05" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3BE07E7DA024FE6661FC38" box="[151,624,942,969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3BE07E7DA024FE6661FC38" blockId="31.[151,624,942,1005]" box="[151,624,942,969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D0C881CD0D3BE07E7DA024FE6661FC38" bold="true" box="[151,624,942,969]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7DA024FE6661FC38" authority="Lamouroux, 1816" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,624,942,969]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetracythara">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DA024FE6661FC38" bold="true" box="[151,624,942,969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DA024FE659AFC39" bold="true" box="[151,395,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Salacia tetracythara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7CA524FF6661FC38" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[402,624,942,969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref61161" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11172" type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux, 1816</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3BE07E7DA0248364ECFC1D" box="[151,253,979,1005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3BE07E7DA0248364ECFC1D" blockId="31.[151,624,942,1005]" box="[151,253,979,1005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<figureCitation id="13042A240D3BE07E7DA0248364ECFC1D" box="[151,253,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1505,1529]" captionTargetBox="[162,1431,597,1473]" captionTargetId="figure-224@28.[151,1436,597,1482]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sertulariidae. a, Disertasia crisioides (Lamouroux, 1824), part of hydrocladium with three hydrothecal pairs, Gardner Pinnacles, ROMIZ B5427. Scale equals 0.2 mm. b, Disertasia crisioides (Lamouroux, 1824), gonotheca, Gardner Pinnacles, ROMIZ B5427. Scale equals 0.2 mm. c, Disertasia disticha (Bosc, 1802), part of hydrocaulus with three hydrothecal pairs, Pearl &amp; Hermes Atoll, ROMIZ B5428. Scale equals 0.2 mm. d, Pasya heterodonta (Jarvis, 1922), proximal end of hydrocaulus, with three hydrothecal pairs, Pearl &amp; HermesAtoll, ROMIZ B5436. Scale equals 0.2 mm. e, Pasya heterodonta (Jarvis, 1922), distal end of hydrocaulus, with three hydrothecal pairs, two pairs being stacked, Kure Atoll, ROMIZ B5491. Scale equals 0.2 mm. f, Pasya heterodonta (Jarvis, 1922), distal end of hydrocaulus, with three stacked hydrothecal pairs, Pearl &amp; Hermes Atoll, ROMIZ B5485. Scale equals 0.2 mm. g, Pasya heterodonta Jarvis, 1922), gonotheca, Kure Atoll, ROMIZ B5491. Scale equals 0.1 mm. h, Salacia tetracythara Lamouroux, 1816, part of hydrocladium with three hydrothecal pairs, Lisianski Island, ROMIZ B5429. Scale equals 0.2 mm. i, Salacia tetracythara Lamouroux, 1816, gonotheca from same colony, Lisianski Island, ROMIZ B5429. Scale equals 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5802944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5802944/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9h, i</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3BE07E7DA023476033FBDF" blockId="31.[151,1058,1047,1133]" box="[151,1058,1047,1071]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2F118F0D3BE07E7DA023476033FBDF" box="[151,1058,1047,1071]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3BE07E7DA023476649FBDF" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[151,600,1047,1071]" page="214" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1816">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7DA023476649FBDF" authority="Lamouroux, 1816: 214" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityPageNumber="214" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,600,1047,1071]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetracythara">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DA023476576FBDF" box="[151,359,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Salacia tetracythara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7C5A23486649FBDF" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[365,600,1047,1071]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref61161" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11172" type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux, 1816: 214</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 6 fig. 3a, B, C [correct original spelling].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3BE07E7DA023666765FBBE" blockId="31.[151,1058,1047,1133]" box="[151,884,1078,1102]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2F118F0D3BE07E7DA023666765FBBE" box="[151,884,1078,1102]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3BE07E7DA023666641FBBE" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[151,592,1078,1102]" page="553" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1816">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7DA023666641FBBE" authority="Lamouroux, 1816: 553" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityPageNumber="553" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,592,1078,1102]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetracyttara">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DA023666573FBBE" box="[151,354,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Salacia tetracyttara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7C5023666641FBBE" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[359,592,1078,1102]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref61161" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11172" type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux, 1816: 553</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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[incorrect original spelling].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3BE07E7DA023046653FB9C" blockId="31.[151,1058,1047,1133]" box="[151,578,1108,1133]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2F118F0D3BE07E7DA023046653FB9C" box="[151,578,1108,1133]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7DA02304654AFB9D" ID-CoL="56NNF" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,347,1108,1133]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thuiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fenestrata">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DA02304654AFB9D" box="[151,347,1108,1133]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thuiaria fenestrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.— 
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3BE07E7C4D2304662FFB9C" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[378,574,1108,1132]" page="950" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7C4D2304662FFB9C" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[378,574,1108,1132]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref65056" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting, 1905: 950</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3BE07E7DA023CB655AFA7D" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3BE07E7DA023CB66B8FB46" blockId="31.[151,1437,1178,1997]" box="[151,681,1178,1206]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DA023CB6527FB44" bold="true" box="[151,310,1178,1205]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<typeStatus id="548488030D3BE07E7DA023CB64C3FB45" box="[151,210,1179,1205]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Australasia? (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7CE223CB668CFB46" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[469,669,1179,1206]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref61161" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11172" type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux 1816</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3BE07E7DAA23EF655AFA7D" blockId="31.[151,1437,1178,1997]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DAA23EF6562FB28" bold="true" box="[157,371,1214,1241]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Voucher material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3BE07E7C4D23EF6151FB29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4523879366" box="[378,1344,1215,1241]" collectingDate="2002-10-01" collectionCode="A" location="Lisianski Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE0607A0D3BE07E7C4D23EF663FFB29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687B70D3BE0417DA024FE65B4FE05:8EE0607A0D3BE07E7C4D23EF663FFB29" box="[378,558,1215,1241]" name="Lisianski Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Lisianski Island</location>
, 
<date id="FF8110610D3BE07E7F0E23EF66BAFB29" box="[569,683,1215,1241]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-10-01">
<collectingDate id="EFC5E9890D3BE07E7F0E23EF66BAFB29" box="[569,683,1215,1241]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-10-01">01.x.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, two colonies, to 
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3BE07E7E5923EF67A8FB29" box="[878,953,1215,1241]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="3.4">3.4 cm</quantity>
high, one with gonothecae, coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3BE07E781E23EF6151FB29" box="[1321,1344,1215,1241]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3BE07E787C23EF6555FB0D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4523879347" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="B5429" specimenCount="1">
Faucci, 
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3BE07E7DA023B364E0FB0D" box="[151,241,1251,1277]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB999EDA0D3BE07E7DCD23B26555FB0D" box="[250,324,1250,1277]" collectionCode="B" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">B5429</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.— 
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3BE07E7C5223B26189FB0D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4523879383" box="[357,1432,1250,1277]" collectingDate="2002-09-28" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Pearl &amp; Hermes Atoll" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26CA53770D3BE07E7C5223B265B0FB0D" box="[357,417,1250,1277]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pearl</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26CA53770D3BE07E7CFF23B36672FB0D" box="[456,611,1251,1277]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Hermes Atoll</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FF8110610D3BE07E7F4723B366FBFB0D" box="[624,746,1251,1277]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-09-28">
<collectingDate id="EFC5E9890D3BE07E7F4723B366FBFB0D" box="[624,746,1251,1277]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-09-28">28.ix.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, three colonies, to 
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3BE07E7EF423B26000FB0D" box="[963,1041,1250,1277]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="5.5">5.5 cm</quantity>
high, without gonothecae, coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3BE07E78B623B36189FB0D" box="[1409,1432,1251,1277]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3BE07E7DA02257658DFAD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4523879321" box="[151,412,1286,1313]" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="B5430" specimenCount="1">
Faucci, 
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3BE07E7DC72257655BFAD1" box="[240,330,1287,1313]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB999EDA0D3BE07E7C662256658DFAD1" box="[337,412,1286,1313]" collectionCode="B" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">B5430</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.— 
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3BE07E7C8A2256612EFAD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4523879371" box="[445,1343,1286,1313]" collectingDate="2002-09-18" collectionCode="A" location="Laysan Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE0607A0D3BE07E7C8A2256664CFAD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687B70D3BE0417DA024FE65B4FE05:8EE0607A0D3BE07E7C8A2256664CFAD1" box="[445,605,1286,1313]" name="Laysan Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Laysan Island</location>
, 
<date id="FF8110610D3BE07E7F5F225766F2FAD1" box="[616,739,1287,1313]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-09-18">
<collectingDate id="EFC5E9890D3BE07E7F5F225766F2FAD1" box="[616,739,1287,1313]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-09-18">18.ix.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, one colony, 
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3BE07E7E41225667D3FAD1" box="[886,962,1286,1313]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
high, without gonothecae, coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3BE07E781F2257612EFAD1" box="[1320,1343,1287,1313]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3BE07E787C22576552FAB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4523879326" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="B5431" specimenCount="1">
Faucci, 
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3BE07E7DA0227B64E0FAB5" box="[151,241,1323,1349]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB999EDA0D3BE07E7DCE227A6552FAB5" box="[249,323,1322,1349]" collectionCode="B" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">B5431</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.— 
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3BE07E7C53227A612EFAB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4523879381" box="[356,1343,1322,1349]" collectingDate="2002-09-25" collectionCode="A" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
Kure Atoll, detached, 
<date id="FF8110610D3BE07E7F57227A66C8FAB5" box="[608,729,1322,1349]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-09-25">
<collectingDate id="EFC5E9890D3BE07E7F57227A66C8FAB5" box="[608,729,1322,1349]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-09-25">25.ix.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, one colony, 
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3BE07E7E47227B67ADFAB5" box="[880,956,1323,1349]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="2.3">2.3 cm</quantity>
high, without gonothecae, coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3BE07E781F227B612EFAB5" box="[1320,1343,1323,1349]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3BE07E787C227B6557FA99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4523879380" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="B5432" specimenCount="1">
Faucci, 
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3BE07E7DA0221F64E0FA99" box="[151,241,1359,1385]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB999EDA0D3BE07E7DCC221E6557FA99" box="[251,326,1358,1385]" collectionCode="B" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">B5432</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.— 
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3BE07E7C50221E612CFA99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4523879340" box="[359,1341,1358,1385]" collectingDate="2002-09-17" collectionCode="A" location="Laysan Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE0607A0D3BE07E7C50221E661BFA99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687B70D3BE0417DA024FE65B4FE05:8EE0607A0D3BE07E7C50221E661BFA99" box="[359,522,1358,1385]" name="Laysan Island" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Laysan Island</location>
, 
<date id="FF8110610D3BE07E7F2F221F6682FA99" box="[536,659,1359,1385]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-09-17">
<collectingDate id="EFC5E9890D3BE07E7F2F221F6682FA99" box="[536,659,1359,1385]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-09-17">17.ix.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, two colonies, to 
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3BE07E7E55221E67A0FA99" box="[866,945,1358,1385]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="5.2">5.2 cm</quantity>
high, without gonothecae, coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3BE07E7811221F612CFA99" box="[1318,1341,1359,1385]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3BE07E787C221F6556FA7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4523879348" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="B5433" specimenCount="1">
Faucci, 
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3BE07E7DA0222364E0FA7D" box="[151,241,1395,1421]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB999EDA0D3BE07E7DCF22226556FA7D" box="[248,327,1394,1421]" collectionCode="B" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">B5433</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3BE0417DF022C765B4FE05" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3BE07E7DF022C76654F921" blockId="31.[151,1437,1178,1997]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DF022C7652AFA41" bold="true" box="[199,315,1431,1457]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</emphasis>
As shown in the synonymy list above, the specific name of this species was spelled two different ways (as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7C3622EB659AFA25" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[257,395,1467,1493]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetracythara">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7C3622EB659AFA25" box="[257,395,1467,1493]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">tetracythara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7CF322EB6659FA24" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[452,584,1467,1492]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetracyttara">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7CF322EB6659FA24" box="[452,584,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">tetracyttara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in the original work by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7E5022EB602EFA26" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[871,1087,1467,1494]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref61161" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11172" type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux (1816)</bibRefCitation>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E797C22EB6189FA25" author="Rees, W. J. &amp; Vervoort, W." box="[1099,1432,1467,1493]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 209" refId="ref67115" refString="Rees, W. J. &amp; Vervoort, W. (1987) Hydroids from the John Murray Expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 237, 1 - 209." type="journal article" year="1987">Rees &amp; Vervoort (1987: 103)</bibRefCitation>
, Acting as First Revisers (ICZN 1999, Art. 24.2.3), selected 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7E1D228F67A5FA09" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[810,948,1503,1529]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetracythara">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7E1D228F67A5FA09" box="[810,948,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">tetracythara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as correct. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7904228F6139FA09" author="Cornelius, P. F. S." box="[1075,1320,1502,1529]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="375 - 426" refId="ref54725" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1975) A revision of the species of Lafoeidae and Haleciidae (Coelenterata: Hydroida) recorded from Britain and nearby seas. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 28, 375 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 271711" type="journal article" year="1975">Cornelius (1975: 381)</bibRefCitation>
noted that 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7DA021536641F9ED" authority="Lamouroux, 1816" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,592,1539,1565]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetracythara">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DA02153656FF9ED" box="[151,382,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Salacia tetracythara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7CB121536641F9ED" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[390,592,1539,1565]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref61161" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11172" type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux, 1816</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is the 
<typeStatus id="548488030D3BE07E7FA9215366DFF9ED" box="[670,718,1539,1565]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
species, by monotypy, of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E795821536189F9ED" authority="Lamouroux, 1816" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[1135,1432,1539,1565]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7958215360D2F9ED" box="[1135,1219,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Salacia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E79FC21536189F9ED" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[1227,1432,1539,1565]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref61161" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11172" type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux, 1816</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. He provided a historical account of the synonymy of the genus and species, and noted that its 
<typeStatus id="548488030D3BE07E79F3217760E5F9B1" box="[1220,1268,1575,1601]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
was destroyed during World War II. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7CBE211B6626F996" author="Billard, A." box="[393,567,1611,1638]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="307 - 336" refId="ref50519" refString="Billard, A. (1909 b) Revision des especes types d'hydroides de la collection Lamouroux conservee a l'Institut Botanique de Caen. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, 9 e Serie, 9, 307 - 336." type="journal article" year="1909">Billard (1909b)</bibRefCitation>
had earlier examined the 
<typeStatus id="548488030D3BE07E7E6D211B679BF995" box="[858,906,1611,1637]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
and found that it corresponded well with 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7857211B65ADF979" authority="Bale, 1884" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1884" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thuiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fenestrata">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7857211B652CF979" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thuiaria fenestrata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7C74213F65ADF979" author="Bale, W. M." box="[323,444,1647,1673]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref49934" refString="Bale, W. M. (1884) Catalogue of the Australian hydroid zoophytes. Australian Museum, Sydney, 198 pp." type="book" year="1884">Bale, 1884</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3BE07E7CC8213F6678F979" box="[511,617,1647,1673]" name="Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Australia</collectingCountry>
. The two are now widely considered conspecific, and the account of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E785E213F64F3F95D" author="Bale, W. M." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref49934" refString="Bale, W. M. (1884) Catalogue of the Australian hydroid zoophytes. Australian Museum, Sydney, 198 pp." type="book" year="1884">Bale (1884)</bibRefCitation>
facilitates identification of the species. Also taken to be a synonym is 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7ED021C3653AF921" authority="von Campenhausen, 1896" authorityName="von Campenhausen" authorityYear="1896" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Calyptothujaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="opposita">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7ED021C36111F95C" box="[999,1280,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Calyptothujaria opposita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E783121C3653AF921" author="von Campenhausen, B." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="295 - 319" refId="ref70767" refString="von Campenhausen, B. (1896) Hydroiden von Ternate. In: Kukenthal, W., Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise in den Molukken und Borneo. Heft 2. Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenburgischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 23, 295 - 319." type="journal article" year="1896">von Campenhausen, 1896</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3BE07E7C5821E765D7F921" box="[367,454,1719,1745]" name="Indonesia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ternate</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3BE07E7CE721E76650F921" box="[464,577,1719,1745]" name="Indonesia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3BE07E7DF0218B6068F83D" blockId="31.[151,1437,1178,1997]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7DF0218B650AF905" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[199,283,1755,1781]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DF0218B650AF905" box="[199,283,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Salacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7C61218B6676F905" authority="Fleming, 1828" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1828" box="[342,615,1755,1781]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thuiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7C61218B65A9F905" box="[342,440,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thuiaria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7CF6218B6676F905" author="Fleming, J." box="[449,615,1755,1781]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref56391" refString="Fleming, J. (1828) A history of British animals, exhibiting the descriptive characters and systematical arrangement of the genera and species of quadrupeds, birds, reptiles, fishes, Mollusca, and Radiata of the United Kingdom. Bell &amp; Bradfute, Edinburgh, 565 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12859" type="book" year="1828">Fleming, 1828</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
have at times been regarded as congeners (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E796A218B6112F905" author="Stechow, E." box="[1117,1283,1755,1781]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="141 - 155" refId="ref69284" refString="Stechow, E. (1922) Zur Systematik der Hydrozoen, Stromatoporen, Siphonophoren, Anthozoen und Ctenophoren. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Abteilung A, 88, 141 - 155." type="journal article" year="1922">Stechow 1922</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7827218B6149F905" author="Stechow, E." box="[1296,1368,1755,1781]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="29 - 270" refId="ref69382" refString="Stechow, E. (1923 c) Zur Kenntnis der Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete. II. Teil. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 47, 29 - 270." type="journal article" year="1923">1923c</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7851218B6561F8E9" author="Rees, W. J. &amp; Thursfield, S." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="34 - 220" refId="ref67061" refString="Rees, W. J. &amp; Thursfield, S. (1965) The hydroid collections of James Ritchie. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Section B (Biology), 69, 34 - 220. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0080455 X 00010122" type="journal article" year="1965">Rees &amp; Thursfield 1965</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7C4821AF6623F8E9" author="Cornelius, P. F. S." box="[383,562,1791,1817]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="243 - 321" refId="ref54787" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1979) A revision of the species of Sertulariidae (Coelenterata: Hydroida) recorded from Britain and nearby seas. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 34, 243 - 321." type="journal article" year="1979">Cornelius 1979</bibRefCitation>
), although they are currently held to be distinct (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E795A21AF613EF8E9" author="Cornelius, P. F. S." box="[1133,1327,1790,1817]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 386" refId="ref54973" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 b) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British Fauna, New Series, 50, 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="1995">Cornelius 1995b</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E780A21AF64C3F8CD" author="Hirohito &amp; The Showa Emperor" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref59764" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1995) The hydroids of Sagami Bay Part 2. Thecata. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 355 pp." type="book" year="1995">Hirohito 1995</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7DE8207365D6F8CD" author="Bouillon, J. &amp; Gravili, C. &amp; Pages, F. &amp; Gili, J. - M. &amp; Boero, F." box="[223,455,1827,1853]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 591" refId="ref51688" refString="Bouillon, J., Gravili, C., Pages, F., Gili, J. - M. &amp; Boero, F. (2006) An introduction to Hydrozoa. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 194, 1 - 591." type="journal article" year="2006">
Bouillon 
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7C7D2073656DF8CD" box="[330,380,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
; Song 2019). A key difference in terms of morphology is the presence of an abcauline diverticulum or caecum (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7C822017665EF891" author="Millard, N. A. H." box="[437,591,1862,1889]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 513" refId="ref63991" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1975) Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 68, 1 - 513." type="journal article" year="1975">Millard 1975</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 81A) in 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7FDB2017675FF891" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1828" box="[748,846,1863,1889]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thuiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7FDB2017675FF891" box="[748,846,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thuiaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its absence in 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E791C2017606EF891" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[1067,1151,1863,1889]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E791C2017606EF891" box="[1067,1151,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Salacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A molecular analysis of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7DA0203B652FF875" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,318,1899,1925]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetracythara">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7DA0203B652FF875" box="[151,318,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S. tetracythara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, needed to clarify relationships of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E7FFE203B670CF875" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[713,797,1899,1925]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7FFE203B670CF875" box="[713,797,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Salacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, have yet to be undertaken. 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E796A203B64C3F859" authority="Torrey 1902" authorityName="Torrey" authorityYear="1902" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="desmoides">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E796A203B615AF875" box="[1117,1355,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Sertularia desmoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7865203B64C3F859" author="Torrey, H. B." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref69714" refString="Torrey, H. B. (1902) The Hydroida of the Pacific coast of North America, with especial reference to the species in the collection of the University of California. University of California Publications, Zoology, 1, 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1902">Torrey 1902</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, subjectively assigned at present to the same genus, has been shown to be genetically distant from 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E780D20DF64C0F83D" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thuiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="thuja">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E780D20DF64C0F83D" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thuiaria thuja</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7DE820E365BDF83D" author="Moura, C. J. &amp; Cunha, M. R. &amp; Porteiro, F. M. &amp; Rogers, A. D." box="[223,428,1971,1997]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="520 - 537" refId="ref64309" refString="Moura, C. J., Cunha, M. R., Porteiro, F. M. &amp; Rogers, A. D. (2011) The use of the DNA barcode gene 16 S mRNA for the clarification of taxonomic problems within the family Sertulariidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologica Scripta, 40, 520 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.2011.00489. x" type="journal article" year="2011">
Moura 
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7C0420E36575F83D" box="[307,356,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3BE07E7C8020E3668EF83D" author="Maronna, M. M. &amp; Miranda, T. P. &amp; Pena Cantero, A. L. &amp; Barbeitos, M. S. &amp; Marques, A. C." box="[439,671,1971,1997]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="18075" refId="ref62515" refString="Maronna, M. M., Miranda, T. P., Pena Cantero, A. L., Barbeitos, M. S. &amp; Marques, A. C. (2016) Towards a phylogenetic classification of Leptothecata (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Scientific Reports, 6, 18075. [published online] https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / srep 18075" type="journal article" year="2016">
Maronna 
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E7F1320E36644F83D" box="[548,597,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
; Song 2019), the 
<typeStatus id="548488030D3BE07E7E5520E36783F83D" box="[866,914,1971,1997]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3BE07E792720E36063F83D" authorityName="Fleming" authorityYear="1828" box="[1040,1138,1971,1997]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thuiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3BE07E792720E36063F83D" box="[1040,1138,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thuiaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D04E0417DF027C760E9FF09" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D04E0417DF027C765BCFF41" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[199,429,151,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Salacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetracythara">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D04E0417DF027C765BCFF41" box="[199,429,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Salacia tetracythara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely distributed across the tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific region (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E041782627C76507FF25" author="Rees, W. J. &amp; Vervoort, W." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 209" refId="ref67115" refString="Rees, W. J. &amp; Vervoort, W. (1987) Hydroids from the John Murray Expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 237, 1 - 209." type="journal article" year="1987">Rees &amp; Vervoort 1987</bibRefCitation>
), and it has recently been reported from 
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D04E0417FD327EB6739FF25" box="[740,808,187,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brazil</collectingCountry>
in the Atlantic Ocean (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E041790627EB613EFF25" author="Mendonca, L. M. C. &amp; Guimaraes, C. R. P. &amp; Gonzalez-Duarte, M. M. &amp; Haddad, M. A." box="[1073,1327,187,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="20216106" refId="ref62938" refString="Mendonca, L. M. C., Guimaraes, C. R. P., Gonzalez-Duarte, M. M. &amp; Haddad, M. A. (2021) First record of Salacia tetracythara Lamouroux, 1816 (Hydrozoa, Sertulariidae) as an alien hydroid for the Atlantic Ocean. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 61, e 20216106" type="journal article" year="2021">
Mendonça 
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D04E041798527EB60F5FF25" box="[1202,1252,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
. 2021
</bibRefCitation>
). The hydranth and modified tentacles of this hydroid were studied and described by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417EC7278F60E5FF09" author="Gravier-Bonnet, N." box="[1008,1268,223,249]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1723 - 1729" refId="ref58410" refString="Gravier-Bonnet, N. (2008) The hydranth of Salacia tetracythara (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Sertulariidae) and its modified tentacles. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 88, 1723 - 1729. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315408002889" type="journal article" year="2008">Gravier-Bonnet (2008)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D04E0417DF02653615DFEB1" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D04E0417DF0265365C9FEEC" bold="true" box="[199,472,258,285]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Reported Distribution.</emphasis>
Hawaiian archipelago. Laysan Island: north of the island, 20 fathoms (
<quantity id="4CC79B440D04E04179C42653613FFEED" box="[1267,1326,259,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="37.0">37 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417872265364C3FEB1" author="Nutting, C. C." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref65056" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting 1905</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D04E0417DCB267765C4FEB1" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1884" box="[252,469,295,321]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thuiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fenestrata">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D04E0417DCB267765C4FEB1" box="[252,469,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Thuiaria fenestrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).—Maui: NE of the island, 14 fathoms (
<quantity id="4CC79B440D04E0417EAB267767C6FEB1" box="[924,983,295,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417ED926776096FEB1" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[1006,1159,294,321]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="931 - 959" refId="ref65056" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1905) Hydroids of the Hawaiian Islands collected by the steamer Albatross in 1902. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission for 1903, pp. 931 - 959." type="journal article" year="1905">Nutting 1905</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D04E04179872677612DFEB1" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1884" box="[1200,1340,295,321]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thuiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fenestrata">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D04E04179872677612DFEB1" box="[1200,1340,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. fenestrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D04E041780B2677615DFEB1" box="[1340,1356,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D04E0417DF0261B65B4FE05" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Elsewhere. Tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific, from the 
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D04E0417E56261B67E4FE95" box="[865,1013,331,357]" name="Mozambique" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
Channel and the Gulf of Aden to Hawaii (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417DE2263F658BFE79" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[213,410,367,393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref61161" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11172" type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux 1816</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417C92263F6653FE79" author="Billard, A." box="[421,578,367,393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="307 - 336" refId="ref50519" refString="Billard, A. (1909 b) Revision des especes types d'hydroides de la collection Lamouroux conservee a l'Institut Botanique de Caen. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, 9 e Serie, 9, 307 - 336." type="journal article" year="1909">Billard 1909b</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D04E0417F5E263F674AFE79" box="[617,859,367,393]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thuiaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetracythara">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D04E0417F5E263F674AFE79" box="[617,859,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Thuiaria tetracythara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417E5E263F6030FE79" author="Pennycuik, P. R." box="[873,1057,366,393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="141 - 210" refId="ref66011" refString="Pennycuik, P. R. (1959) Faunistic records from Queensland. Part V - Marine and brackish water hydroids. Papers from the Department of Zoology, University of Queensland, 1, 141 - 210." type="journal article" year="1959">Pennycuik 1959</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E041791C263F60C9FE79" author="Mammen, T. A." box="[1067,1240,366,393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 57" refId="ref62393" refString="Mammen, T. A. (1965) On a collection of hydroids from south India. II. Suborder Thecata (excluding family Plumulariidae). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 7, 1 - 57." type="journal article" year="1965">Mammen 1965</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E04179D4263F64C3FE5D" author="Rees, W. J. &amp; Vervoort, W." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 209" refId="ref67115" refString="Rees, W. J. &amp; Vervoort, W. (1987) Hydroids from the John Murray Expedition to the Indian Ocean, with revisory notes on Hydrodendron, Abietinella, Cryptolaria and Zygophylax (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 237, 1 - 209." type="journal article" year="1987">Rees &amp; Vervoort 1987</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417DE926C365E5FE5D" author="Gibbons, M. J. &amp; Ryland, J. S." box="[222,500,403,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="377 - 432" refId="ref57779" refString="Gibbons, M. J. &amp; Ryland, J. S. (1989) Intertidal and shallow water hydroids from Fiji. I. Athecata to Sertulariidae. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 27, 377 - 432." type="journal article" year="1989">Gibbons &amp; Ryland 1989</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417F3726C366B0FE5D" author="Hirohito &amp; The Showa Emperor" box="[512,673,402,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref59764" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1995) The hydroids of Sagami Bay Part 2. Thecata. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 355 pp." type="book" year="1995">Hirohito 1995</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417F9A26C36752FE5D" author="Watson, J. E." box="[685,835,403,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref71053" refString="Watson, J. E. (2000) Hydroids (Hydrozoa: Leptothecatae) from the Beagle Gulf and Darwin Harbour, northern Australia. The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory, 16, 1 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 254535" type="journal article" year="2000">Watson 2000</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417E7926C36010FE5D" author="Schuchert, P." box="[846,1025,403,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="137 - 256" refId="ref68189" refString="Schuchert, P. (2003) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of the Danish Expedition to the Kei Islands. Steenstrupia, 27, 137 - 256." type="journal article" year="2003">Schuchert 2003</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E041793A26C360EFFE5D" author="Gravier-Bonnet, N." box="[1037,1278,403,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="119 - 125" refId="ref58344" refString="Gravier-Bonnet, N. (2007) Hydroids of New Caledonia from literature study. In: Payri, C. E. &amp; Richer de Forges, B. (Eds.), Compendium of marine species of New Caledonia. Documents Scientifiques et Techniques II 7. Volume Special. Deuxieme Edition. IRD, Noumea, pp. 119 - 125." type="book chapter" year="2007">Gravier-Bonnet 2007</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E041783E26C36155FE5D" author="Gravier-Bonnet, N." box="[1289,1348,403,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1723 - 1729" refId="ref58410" refString="Gravier-Bonnet, N. (2008) The hydranth of Salacia tetracythara (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Sertulariidae) and its modified tentacles. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 88, 1723 - 1729. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315408002889" type="journal article" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E041786726C36547FE21" author="Di Camillo, C. G. &amp; Bavestrello, G. &amp; Valisano, L. &amp; Puce, S." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1589 - 1599" refId="ref55636" refString="Di Camillo, C. G., Bavestrello, G., Valisano, L. &amp; Puce, S. (2008) Spatial and temporal distribution in a tropical hydroid assemblage. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 88, 1589 - 1599. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315408002981" type="journal article" year="2008">
Di Camillo 
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D04E0417DED26E7651DFE21" box="[218,268,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417C5526E766E0FE21" author="Gravier-Bonnet, N. &amp; Bourmaud, C. A. - F." box="[354,753,439,465]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="85 - 123" refId="ref58535" refString="Gravier-Bonnet, N. &amp; Bourmaud, C. A. - F. (2012) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of Baa Atoll (Indian Ocean, Maldives Archipelago). In: Biodiversity, resources, and conservation of Baa Atoll (Republic of Maldives). A UNESCO Man and Biosphere Reserve. Atoll Research Bulletin, 594, 85 - 123." type="journal article" year="2012">Gravier-Bonnet &amp; Bourmaud 2012</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417FCB26E767FFFE21" author="Preker, M. &amp; Lawn, I. D." box="[764,1006,439,465]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="32 - 58" refId="ref66583" refString="Preker, M. &amp; Lawn, I. D. (2012) Hydroids from the Heron Island reef flat. Queensland Naturalist, 50, 32 - 58." type="journal article" year="2012">Preker &amp; Lawn 2012</bibRefCitation>
; Song 2019).—Atlantic Ocean, 
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D04E041786F26E7618DFE21" box="[1368,1436,439,465]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D04E0417DA8268B65B4FE05" author="Mendonca, L. M. C. &amp; Guimaraes, C. R. P. &amp; Gonzalez-Duarte, M. M. &amp; Haddad, M. A." box="[159,421,475,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="20216106" refId="ref62938" refString="Mendonca, L. M. C., Guimaraes, C. R. P., Gonzalez-Duarte, M. M. &amp; Haddad, M. A. (2021) First record of Salacia tetracythara Lamouroux, 1816 (Hydrozoa, Sertulariidae) as an alien hydroid for the Atlantic Ocean. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 61, e 20216106" type="journal article" year="2021">
Mendonça 
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D04E0417C29268B655EFE05" box="[286,335,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
. 2021).
</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>