171 lines
16 KiB
XML
171 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<document id="7B4EF9C4F126BF827336505E82EF9283" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4208.5.3" ID-CLB-Dataset="37393" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4208.5.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ee97780c-8eb7-4edb-b8e0-eca0e70ed694" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="211765" ID-ZooBank="69728BA3-6562-43A0-9A8F-6DCF61817BD1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1482219449693" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Escárraga, Mayron & Guerrero, Roberto J." docDate="2016" docId="BF4E879CFFBFD970FF4AFE72FA0574CA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4208.5.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4208 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Linepithema" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="448" masterDocId="4377FFE4FFBDD972FFDDFFE0FF997023" masterDocTitle="The ant genus Linepithema (Formicidae: Dolichoderinae) in Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="458" masterPageNumber="446" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1698434980781" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="861AB9BFE1B312A7C8546AACCF9146D4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="25937402C47ED9650264EF3A94F3E9DC">
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<mods:title id="7B42E198C936E53EDC5EA32C4E4E1EB4">The ant genus Linepithema (Formicidae: Dolichoderinae) in Colombia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CA2EE8F801417627EA40A5DAD4A59DD5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="89CF9CA7919D04C75FD4DEF52F5E87B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="30B01AAF5F104C14C3CA33D129D45821">Escárraga, Mayron</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6A0E271EFF3EB733585A9A723E97C124" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1B5FCD9D838F1D7B94424A7E6CBCDF0F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="10D53E1A479963506B65509CDEA8D54B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="01057EF3A052E0BA1221F9002AFAAAC6">Guerrero, Roberto J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="644662D49256055FDDD548C725E5D4A1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="38B7CD683E9524FEB89CF7E1646EB1E5" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3829E90F9AE1E0B68E93286A9D1C1836">
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<mods:title id="B94A2F407A1E12D1D3450B99240A56B6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="71DF0C49DE1E7BC7BE02BFB5DA7BC19F">
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<mods:date id="93E476800B61B0B32440F5B80C48EE43">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4BD70832DD41F482E947588ADFDB4471" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7A960AD5674CB67DD2CD43012F866F7B">4208</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A187694906CB6A0632450D00DD6B864F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5BF7AE30A5B64CA23B021B7FF544776A">5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="6CEA0AB116A778A90D67EA4439C16290" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="5CC3E11A1F6E543C77DA79890D490F8C">446</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DE817643FE7105502E28E4FE00529E76">458</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="B87D3BB2F4F314F5C0836CBBB1A8E329">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B8D99BC4A6E0D524EB65E42417479AF9" type="CLB-Dataset">37393</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="521B506DEECF6DBEF1E94DE0B8ABD0CE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4208.5.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D896145A1B4BAE8D946D6740DDBC512A" type="GBIF-Dataset">ee97780c-8eb7-4edb-b8e0-eca0e70ed694</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FDACED7A6892E55CDD8E08D937A604D5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="11FD6736F05F008F6FD68D2913626621" type="Zenodo-Dep">211765</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CC0DD1EB377637C636A2E171B7A50A06" type="ZooBank">69728BA3-6562-43A0-9A8F-6DCF61817BD1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="BF4E879CFFBFD970FF4AFE72FA0574CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6075300" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125160291" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6075300" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF4E879CFFBFD970FF4AFE72FA0574CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF4E879CFFBFD970FF4AFE72FA0574CA" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<subSubSection id="7FFD6501FFBFD970FF4AFE72FC21718F" box="[151,952,402,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFE72FC21718F" blockId="2.[151,952,402,428]" box="[151,952,402,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<heading id="6C1081E6FFBFD970FF4AFE72FC21718F" bold="true" box="[151,952,402,428]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FF4AFE72FC21718F" bold="true" box="[151,952,402,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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Key to the species of
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<taxonomicName id="F0E74D09FFBFD970FE41FE72FDAC718F" ID-CoL="62YBH" box="[412,565,402,428]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FE41FE72FDAC718F" bold="true" box="[412,565,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Linepithema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Colombia based on workers
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FFD6501FFBFD970FF4AFE38FA0574CA" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="key">
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<keyStep id="8C132E2FFFBFD970FF4AFE38FA05720A" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFE38FA027228" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFE38FA027228" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">1. Anterior portion of the metapleural gland orifice with moderate to abundant appressed hairs (sometimes individuals must be observed in dorsal-oblique position)...................................................................... 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFDF3FA05720A" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" box="[151,1436,531,553]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFDF3FA05720A" box="[151,1436,531,553]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">- Anterior portion of the metapleural gland orifice lacking pubescence, or with a few scattered appressed hairs............ 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="8C132E2FFFBFD970FF4AFDD0FA0272BD" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFDD0FA027240" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFDD0FA027240" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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2. Pronotum with one pair of erect setae (may be lost); maxillary palps long, more than half of HL; metanotal groove slightly or not impressed; propodeum low and rounded....................................................
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<taxonomicName id="F0E74D09FFBFD970FAD7FDAEFA027240" box="[1290,1435,590,611]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neotropicum">
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<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FAD7FDAEFA027240" box="[1290,1435,590,611]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">L. neotropicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFD8CFA0272BD" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFD8CFA0272BD" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">- Pronotum usually without erect setae, rarely with one pair; length of maxillary palps half or less than HL; metanotal groove slightly to moderately impressed; propodeum inclined anteriorly, with dorsal and posterior face forming an obtuse angle....3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="8C132E2FFFBFD970FF4AFD45FA027330" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFD45FA0572FA" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFD45FA0572FA" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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3. Antennal scapes relatively short, usually less than HL; pronotum and first gastric tergite bearing setae (sometimes may be lost); mesonotum angular, with a posterior declivous face and sometimes swollen..........................
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<taxonomicName id="F0E74D09FFBFD970FAF7FD24FA0572FA" box="[1322,1436,707,729]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallardoi">
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<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FAF7FD24FA0572FA" box="[1322,1436,707,729]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">L. gallardoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFD01FA027330" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFD01FA027330" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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- Antennal scapes long, equal or longer than HL; pronotum and first gastric tergite without setae; mesonotum straight, not angular or swollen..................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="F0E74D09FFBFD970FA9CFD1EFA027330" ID-CoL="3V2M8" box="[1345,1435,765,787]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humile">
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<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FA9CFD1EFA027330" box="[1345,1435,765,787]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">L. humile</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="8C132E2FFFBFD970FF4AFCFBFA02736D" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFCFBFA057312" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" box="[151,1436,795,817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFCFBFA057312" box="[151,1436,795,817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">4. Posterior portion of clypeus with a weakly developed to absent groove (presutural clypeal groove).................... 5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFCD9FA02736D" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" box="[151,1435,824,846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFCD9FA02736D" box="[151,1435,824,846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">- Presutural clypeal groove well-developed................................................................. 6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="8C132E2FFFBFD970FF4AFCB5FA0273E0" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFCB5FA0373AA" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFCB5FA0373AA" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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5. Dorsum of the head with more than 5 erect setae, mesosoma slender, dorsum of the mesonotum with a moderate to strong medial impression, body surface glossy and shiny....................................................
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<taxonomicName id="F0E74D09FFBFD970FAEEFC94FA0373AA" ID-CoL="3V2MD" box="[1331,1434,884,905]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iniquum">
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<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FAEEFC94FA0373AA" box="[1331,1434,884,905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">L. iniquum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFC71FA0273E0" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFC71FA0273E0" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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- Dorsum of the head never with more than 5 erect setae, mesosoma more robust, medial impression on the mesonotum slightly impressed or not impressed at all, body not as glossy and shiny.......................................
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<taxonomicName id="F0E74D09FFBFD970FACCFC4EFA0273E0" ID-CoL="3V2M5" box="[1297,1435,941,963]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispertitum">
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<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FACCFC4EFA0273E0" box="[1297,1435,941,963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">L. dispertitum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="8C132E2FFFBFD970FF4AFC2BFA0573DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFC2BFA0273C2" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" box="[151,1435,971,993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFC2BFA0273C2" box="[151,1435,971,993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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6. Pronotum bearing more than 10 erect setae, whole body surface with long or short erect setae................
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<taxonomicName id="F0E74D09FFBFD970FAF0FC2CFA0273C2" box="[1325,1435,971,993]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutum">
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<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FAF0FC2CFA0273C2" box="[1325,1435,971,993]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">L. hirsutum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFC09FA0573DD" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" box="[151,1436,1000,1022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFC09FA0573DD" box="[151,1436,1000,1022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">- Pronotum with fewer than 10 erect setae, whole body surface never covered with erect setae......................... 7</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="8C132E2FFFBFD970FF4AFBE6FA027450" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFBE6FA05741A" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFBE6FA05741A" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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7. Posterior margin of the head deeply concave, dorsum of mesonotum never with a medial impression, pronotum usually with 4 (2–8) erect to suberect setae.....................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="F0E74D09FFBFD970FAEBFBC4FA05741A" box="[1334,1436,1059,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsachila">
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<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FAEBFBC4FA05741A" box="[1334,1436,1059,1081]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">L. tsachila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFBA1FA027450" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFBA1FA027450" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">- Posterior margin of the head straight to slightly concave, dorsum of mesonotum without medial impression or slightly impressed, pronotum never with more than 4 erect setae.......................................................8</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="8C132E2FFFBFD970FF4AFB9BFA0574CA" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFB9BFA02748D" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFB9BFA02748D" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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8. Antennal scapes short, surpassing the posterior margin of the head by less than length of the pedicel; propodeum relatively high, with distinct anterior, dorsal and posterior faces, sometimes dorsal face slightly depressed.............
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<taxonomicName id="F0E74D09FFBFD970FAC1FB79FA02748D" box="[1308,1435,1176,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulatum">
|
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<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FAC1FB79FA02748D" box="[1308,1435,1176,1198]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">L. angulatum</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
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</keyLead>
|
|||
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="3758368AFFBFD970FF4AFB56FA0574CA" blockId="2.[151,1436,472,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
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|
|
<keyLead id="8C1695BFFFBFD970FF4AFB56FA0574CA" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
|
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|
|
- Antennal scapes relatively long, surpassing the posterior margin of the head by at least length of the pedicel; propodeum usually rounded, not as above......................................................................
|
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|
<taxonomicName id="F0E74D09FFBFD970FAF6FB34FA0574CA" ID-CoL="3V2MJ" box="[1323,1436,1235,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Linepithema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piliferum">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="0593EA98FFBFD970FAF6FB34FA0574CA" box="[1323,1436,1235,1257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">L. piliferum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
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