<documentid="B04A5C2616D2CBF51AD38E022020DAAA"ID-CLB-Dataset="31845"ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4279.1.1"ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd2c96f3-38a4-4d90-85d6-9b90db5936fe"ID-ISSN="1175-5326"ID-Zenodo-Dep="1010234"ID-ZooBank="9A6B42AF-E5B1-488D-9C15-4868E96F0363"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe"checkinTime="1498033335112"checkinUser="plazi"docAuthor="Serguei V. Triapitsyn"docDate="2017"docId="03A3B84BFF90FF89FF15B24CFC4A77B0"docLanguage="en"docName="zootaxa.4279.1.1.pdf.imf"docOrigin="Zootaxa 4279 (1)"docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph"docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3"docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph"docStyleVersion="19"docTitle="Alaptus pallidicornis Foerster 1856"docType="treatment"docVersion="15"lastPageNumber="63"masterDocId="FF9AC033FFA6FFB7FF82B052FFB57270"masterDocTitle="Revision of Alaptus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Holarctic region, with taxonomic notes on some extralimital species"masterLastPageNumber="92"masterPageNumber="1"pageNumber="55"updateTime="1732491571834"updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:titleid="A8AD82CE7C905C6A4DE0A812EEDCD486">Revision of Alaptus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Holarctic region, with taxonomic notes on some extralimital species</mods:title>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FE18B24CFDFF7048"author="Foerster"box="[410,586,542,568]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Foerster, A. (1856) Hymenopterologische Studien. II Heft. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii. Ernst ter Meer, Aachen, 152 pp."type="book"year="1856">Foerster, 1856</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FEE2B2D8FE5A70EF"author="Foerster"box="[352,495,649,671]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Foerster, A. (1856) Hymenopterologische Studien. II Heft. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii. Ernst ter Meer, Aachen, 152 pp."type="book"year="1856">Foerster 1856</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FEC2B2FAFE5E70CE"author="Westwood"box="[320,491,680,702]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Westwood, J. O. (1879) Descriptions of some minute Hymenopterous Insects. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 1 (8), 583 - 593, pl. LXXIII."type="journal article"year="1879">Westwood 1879</bibRefCitation>
: 586
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–587 + plate LXXIII (figs 10, 11). Type locality: England, not specified but possibly Wilton, Wiltshire Co., UK. Synonymized under
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FCF1B294FC4270AC"author="Hincks"box="[883,1015,710,732]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Hincks, W. D. (1959) The British species of the genus Alaptus Haliday in Walker (Hym., Chalc., Mymaridae). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 13 (8), 137 - 148."type="journal article"year="1959">Hincks 1959</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FDDFB2B7FCBF708B"author="Westwood"box="[605,778,741,763]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Westwood, J. O. (1879) Descriptions of some minute Hymenopterous Insects. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 1 (8), 583 - 593, pl. LXXIII."type="journal article"year="1879">Westwood 1879</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FC53B2B7FBFE708B"author="Vidal"box="[977,1099,741,763]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Vidal, S. (2001) Chalcidoidea. In: Dathe, H. H., Taeger, A. & Blank, S. M. (Eds.). Entomofauna Germanica. Band 4. Verzeichnis der Hautflugler Deutschlands. Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte [Dresden], Beiheft 7, pp. 51 - 69."type="journal article"year="2001">Vidal 2001</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FB44B2B7FAF9708B"author="Pricop"box="[1222,1356,741,763]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Pricop, E. (2008) Mymarid wasps (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Mymaridae) new to Romanian fauna. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii " Alexandru Ioan Cuza " din Iasi (serie noua), Sectiunea I, Biologie Animala, 54, 35 - 48."type="journal article"year="2008">Pricop 2008</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FC33B356FB84716A"author="Pricop"box="[945,1073,772,794]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Pricop, E. (2009 [2008]) A faunistic review of the Romanian Mymaridae and Mymarommatidae (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea and Mymarommatoidea). In: Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii " Alexandru Ioan Cuza " din Iasi. Serie Noua. Sectiunea I. Biologie Animala, Supliment. Lucrarile Simpozionului " Entomofagii si rolul lor in pastrarea echilibrului natural ", Agigea-Constanta, [6 - 8 June 2008]. Editura Universitatii " Alexandru Ioan Cuza " Iasi, pp. 121 - 128."type="journal article"year="2009">Pricop 2009</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FB29B356FA82716A"author="Pricop"box="[1195,1335,772,794]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Pricop, E. (2010 a) First record of Alaptus extremus Soyka in Romania, with additional notes on some Mymaridae species. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii " Alexandru Ioan Cuza " din Iasi (serie noua), Sectiunea I, Biologie Animala, 56, 69 - 75."type="journal article"year="2010"yearSuffix="a">Pricop 2010a</bibRefCitation>
: 70
</treatmentCitation>
(list);
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FF45B371FEF47148"author="Noyes"box="[199,321,802,824]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Noyes, J. S. (2016) Universal Chalcidoidea database. WWW publication. London: the Natural History Museum. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / research-curation / projects / chalcidoids / index. html (accessed 9 January 2017)"type="journal article"year="2016">Noyes 2016</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FC14B313FB8A7127"author="Westwood"box="[918,1087,833,855]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Westwood, J. O. (1879) Descriptions of some minute Hymenopterous Insects. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 1 (8), 583 - 593, pl. LXXIII."type="journal article"year="1879">Westwood 1879</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FAE7B313FE8C7106"author="Dalla"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Dalla Torre, C. G. de [K. W. von] (1898) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae [Leipzig], 598 pp."type="book"year="1898">Dalla Torre 1898</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FD11B332FCA27106"author="Girault"box="[659,791,864,886]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Girault, A. A. (1908) A monographic catalogue of the mymarid genus Alaptus Haliday, with descriptions of three new North American forms and of Alaptus iceryae Riley from type material. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 1 (3), 179 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 1.3.179"type="journal article"year="1908">Girault 1908</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FC7EB332FB357106"author="Girault"box="[1020,1152,864,886]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Girault, A. A. (1910) Synonymic and descriptive notes on the chalcidoid family Mymaridae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 18 (4), 233 - 259."type="journal article"year="1910">Girault 1910</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FB73B332FAD87106"author="Soyka"box="[1265,1389,864,886]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Soyka, W. (1937) Beitrage zur Klarung der europaischen Arten der Mymariden [.] Das Genus Alaptus Haliday. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 26 (6), 74 - 76."type="journal article"year="1937">Soyka 1937</bibRefCitation>
: 75
</treatmentCitation>
– 76 (historical review, redescription, invalid designation of “
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FBB5B32CFB7671E4"author="Soyka"box="[1079,1219,894,916]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Soyka, W. (1939 b) Beitrage zur Klarung der europaischen Arten der Mymariden. (Mymaridae, Chalc., Hymenopt.) [Fortsetzung]. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 28 (3), 27 - 31."type="journal article"year="1939"yearSuffix="b">Soyka 1939b</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FAB5B32CFF4871C3"author="Debauche"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Debauche, H. R. (1948) Etude sur les Mymarommidae et les Mymaridae de la Belgique (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea). Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 108, 1 - 248, pls. I - XXIV, legends on unnumbered pages."type="journal article"year="1948">Debauche 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 55
</treatmentCitation>
–58 (list, key, diagnosis of both sexes, remarks), plate VII (illustrations);
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FB88B3CFFB3371C3"author="Soyka"box="[1034,1158,925,947]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Soyka, W. (1948) Drei neue Arten der Gattung Alaptus Haliday. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt [Burgdorf], 2 (9), 71 - 75."type="journal article"year="1948">Soyka 1948</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FB76B3CCFACD71C3"author="Kryger"box="[1268,1400,925,947]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Kryger, J. P. (1950) The European Mymaridae comprising the genera known up to c. 1930. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 26, 1 - 97."type="journal article"year="1950">Kryger 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 35
</treatmentCitation>
(list, English translation of the original description);
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FD5FB3EEFCEC71A2"author="Soyka"box="[733,857,956,978]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Soyka, W. (1949) Die systematische Stellung der Familie der " Mymaridae " und deren Aufteilung (Chalcidoidea, Hymenoptera). Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt [Burgdorf], 3 (1), 12 - 15."type="journal article"year="1949">Soyka 1949</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FB8DB3EEFB3E71A2"author="Soyka"box="[1039,1163,956,978]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Soyka, W. (1950) New and known Alaptids and Mymarids from Egypt [Hymenoptera-Chalcidoidea]. Bulletin de la Societe Fouad 1 er d'Entomologie, 34, 121 - 131."type="journal article"year="1950">Soyka 1950</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FAD6B3EEFF487180"author="Hincks"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Hincks, W. D. (1959) The British species of the genus Alaptus Haliday in Walker (Hym., Chalc., Mymaridae). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 13 (8), 137 - 148."type="journal article"year="1959">Hincks 1959</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FCD1B388FC6D7180"author="Hincks"box="[851,984,986,1008]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Hincks, W. D. (1960) A new British species of the genus Alaptus Haliday (Hym., Mymaridae). Entomologist, 93, 170 - 172."type="journal article"year="1960">Hincks 1960</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FB4EB389FA8C7180"author="New"box="[1228,1337,986,1008]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="New, T. R. (1969) The biology of some species of Alaptus (Mymaridae) parasitising eggs of Psocoptera. Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 18 (8), 181 - 193."type="journal article"year="1969">New 1969</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FEB6B3ABFE61767F"author="Trjapitzin"box="[308,468,1017,1039]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Trjapitzin, V. A. (1978) 18. [Fam. Mymaridae - mymarids]. In: Medvedev, G. S. (Chief Ed.), [Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR]. Vol. III. Hymenoptera. Part 2. [Trjapitzin, V. A. (Ed.)]. Leningrad division, Leningrad, Nauka, pp. 516 - 538. [in Russian]"type="book chapter"year="1978">Trjapitzin 1978</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FC0FB3A8FBBB767F"author="Donev"box="[909,1038,1017,1039]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Donev, A. (1978) [Unknown genera and species of the family Mymaridae (Hymen. Chalc.) in the fauna of Bulgaria]. Plovdivski Universitet " Paisiy Hilendarski ", Nauchni Trudove, Biologiya, 16 (4), 457 - 460. [in Bulgarian]"type="journal article"year="1978">Donev 1978</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FB59B3ABFADE767F"author="Graham"box="[1243,1387,1017,1039]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V. (1982) The Haliday collection of Mymaridae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) with taxonomic notes on some material in other collections. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, B, 82 (12), 189 - 243."type="journal article"year="1982">Graham 1982</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FECDB44AFE6B765E"author="Vikberg"box="[335,478,1048,1070]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Vikberg, V. (1982) Additions to the chalcid fauna of Finland (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Notulae Entomologicae, 62, 129 - 142."type="journal article"year="1982">Vikberg 1982</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FDD5B44BFD6C765E"author="Donev"box="[599,729,1048,1070]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Donev, A. (1987) [Unknown genera and species of the family Mymaridae (Hym. Chalc.) for the fauna of Strandzha]. Plovdivski Universitet " Paisiy Hilendarski ", Nauchni Trudove, Biologiya, 25 (6), 73 - 76. [in Bulgarian]"type="journal article"year="1987">Donev 1987</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FC1EB44AFB34765E"author="Viggiani"box="[924,1153,1048,1070]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Viggiani, G. & Jesu, R. (1988) Considerazioni sui Mimaridi italiani ed i loro ospiti. Atti [XV] Congresso Nazionale Italiano di Entomologia (L'Aquila), 15, 1019 - 1029."type="journal article"year="1988">Viggiani & Jesu 1988</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FECAB464FE55763C"author="Viggiani"box="[328,480,1078,1100]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Viggiani, G. (1989 [1988]) A preliminary classification of the Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) based on the external male genitalic characters. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria " Filippo Silvestri " di Portici, 45, 141 - 148."type="journal article"year="1989">Viggiani 1989</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FCEBB464FBDD763C"author="Pintureau"box="[873,1128,1078,1100]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Pintureau, B. & Keita, F. B. (1990) Etude des Hymenopteres parasitoides oophages dans deux biotopes de la region Lyonnaise. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 26 (2), 231 - 248."type="journal article"year="1990">Pintureau & Keita 1990</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FE3DB407FD78761B"author="Pagliano"box="[447,717,1109,1131]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Pagliano, G. & Navone, P. (1995) Fascicolo 97. Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea. In: Minelli, A., Ruffo, S. & La Posta, S. (Eds.), Checklist delle specie della fauna Italiana. Vol. 97. Calderini, Bologna, pp. 1 - 40."type="book chapter"year="1995">Pagliano & Navone 1995</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FCBFB407FC50761B"author="Triapitsyn"box="[829,997,1109,1131]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. (2002) [Species of the genus Alaptus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) reared from psocid eggs (Psocoptera) by V. N. Vishnyakova (Gorlova) in Russia and Byelorussia]. Entomologicheskoye Obozrenie, 81 (1), 215 - 217. [in Russian; English translation: Tryapitzin, S. V. (2002) Species of the genus Alaptus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae), reared from psocid eggs (Psocoptera) by V. N. Vishnyakova (Gorlova) in Russia and Belarus. Entomological Review, 82 (2), 183 - 184.]"type="journal article"year="2002">Triapitsyn 2002</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FF45B427FE6576FA"author="Baquero"box="[199,464,1140,1162]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Baquero, E. & Jordana, R. (2002) Contribution to the knowledge of the family Mymaridae Haliday (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) in Navarra, North of Iberian peninsula. Boletin de la Asociacion espanola de Entomologia, 26 (3 - 4), 75 - 91."type="journal article"year="2002">Baquero & Jordana 2002</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FA80B426FF4B76D8"author="Arnaldos"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Arnaldos, M. I., Garcia, M. D., Romera, E. & Baquero, E. (2004 [2003]) New data on the Mymaridae fauna in the Iberian Peninsula (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from a carrion community. Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia, 27 (1 - 4), 225 - 228."type="journal article"year="2004">
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FEF2B4C0FDB176D8"author="Viggiani"box="[368,516,1170,1192]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Viggiani, G. (2005 [2003]) A further contribution to the knowledge of the male genitalia in the Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria " Filippo Silvestri " di Portici, 59, 59 - 74."type="journal article"year="2005">Viggiani 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 61
</treatmentCitation>
–62 (illustration and description of male genitalia); Huber
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FAD8B4C0FEBF76B7"author="Pricop"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Pricop, E. (2010 b) Fairy flies diversity (Hym: Chalcidoidea: Mymaridae) in Europe, subfam. Alaptinae (Annecke & Doutt, 1961) [sic] (first note). In: Lucrarile Simpozionului " Entomofagii si rolul lor in pastrarea echilibrului natural ", Universitatea " Alexandru Ioan Cuza ", Iasi, 91 - 95."type="book chapter"year="2010"yearSuffix="b">Pricop 2010b</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FE78B4E3FD2B76B7"author="Triapitsyn"box="[506,670,1201,1223]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. (2015) Taxonomic notes on Anagrus incarnatus Haliday and some other fairyflies (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from the A. H. Haliday collection in the National Museum of Ireland. Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 39, 215 - 220."type="journal article"year="2015">Triapitsyn 2015</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF90FF81FF15B482FE267696"ID-CoL="BF3G"authority="Walker"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[151,403,1232,1254]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minimus">
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FE1EB482FD947696"author="Girault"box="[412,545,1232,1254]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Girault, A. A. (1908) A monographic catalogue of the mymarid genus Alaptus Haliday, with descriptions of three new North American forms and of Alaptus iceryae Riley from type material. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 1 (3), 179 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 1.3.179"type="journal article"year="1908">Girault 1908</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FE30B4BCFDD47774"author="Dalla"box="[434,609,1262,1284]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Dalla Torre, C. G. de [K. W. von] (1898) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae [Leipzig], 598 pp."type="book"year="1898">Dalla Torre 1898</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FD7DB4BCFC367774"author="Girault"box="[767,899,1262,1284]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Girault, A. A. (1908) A monographic catalogue of the mymarid genus Alaptus Haliday, with descriptions of three new North American forms and of Alaptus iceryae Riley from type material. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 1 (3), 179 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 1.3.179"type="journal article"year="1908">Girault 1908</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FEF8B55FFDAF7753"author="Malenotti"box="[378,538,1293,1315]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Malenotti, E. (1917) Metalaptus torquatus n. gen. e n. specie di Calcidite. Redia, 12, 339 - 341, pl. V."type="journal article"year="1917">Malenotti 1917</bibRefCitation>
: 339
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
-340. Syntypes: 5 females and 1 male on slides in Faure’s liquid [type depository unknown, most likely lost] (not examined) (
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FD06B57EFC907732"author="Malenotti"box="[644,805,1324,1346]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Malenotti, E. (1918) Nuovi calciditi. Redia, 13, 77 - 92."type="journal article"year="1918">Malenotti 1918</bibRefCitation>
). Type localities: Centuripe, Catania and Palermo, Sicily, Italy (
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FF4FB518FEC47710"author="Malenotti"box="[205,369,1354,1376]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Malenotti, E. (1918) Nuovi calciditi. Redia, 13, 77 - 92."type="journal article"year="1918">Malenotti 1918</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FF45B5F4FE1277CC"author="Viggiani"box="[199,423,1446,1468]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Viggiani, G. & Jesu, R. (1988) Considerazioni sui Mimaridi italiani ed i loro ospiti. Atti [XV] Congresso Nazionale Italiano di Entomologia (L'Aquila), 15, 1019 - 1029."type="journal article"year="1988">Viggiani & Jesu 1988</bibRefCitation>
<materialsCitationid="3B620300FF90FF81FF15B597FEA47789"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1671737176"country="United States of America"county="Santa Clara Co."location="Stanford University"municipality="Stanford"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="California"typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FEF4B597FE4277AB"author="Gahan"box="[374,503,1477,1499]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Gahan, A. B. (1927) Description of a new species of Mymaridae parasitic in psocid eggs (Hymn.). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 3 (4), 180 - 181."type="journal article"year="1927">Gahan 1927</bibRefCitation>
<locationid="8ED55F86FF90FF81FD7DB597FC7F77AB"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3B84BFF90FF89FF15B24CFC4A77B0:8ED55F86FF90FF81FD7DB597FC7F77AB"box="[767,970,1477,1499]"country="United States of America"county="Santa Clara Co."municipality="Stanford"name="Stanford University"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"stateProvince="California">Stanford University</location>
<collectingCountyid="62D471D1FF90FF81FBB9B597FB5777AB"box="[1083,1250,1477,1499]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55">Santa Clara Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegionid="49CEC7BFFF90FF81FB6CB597FAE277AB"box="[1262,1367,1477,1499]"country="United States of America"name="California"pageId="54"pageNumber="55">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountryid="F31D49CDFF90FF81FAE1B597FA2C77AB"box="[1379,1433,1477,1499]"name="United States of America"pageId="54"pageNumber="55">USA</collectingCountry>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FEF1B650FDF67468"author="Gahan"box="[371,579,1538,1560]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Gahan, A. B. (1927) Description of a new species of Mymaridae parasitic in psocid eggs (Hymn.). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 3 (4), 180 - 181."type="journal article"year="1927">Gahan: Spruyt 1927</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 182
</treatmentCitation>
–184 (biology, host association, good illustrations of both sexes);
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FA92B650FA2C7468"author="Soyka"box="[1296,1433,1538,1560]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Soyka, W. (1939 b) Beitrage zur Klarung der europaischen Arten der Mymariden. (Mymaridae, Chalc., Hymenopt.) [Fortsetzung]. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 28 (3), 27 - 31."type="journal article"year="1939"yearSuffix="b">Soyka 1939b</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FDA0B670FD2C7447"author="Doutt"box="[546,665,1569,1591]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Doutt, R. L. (1973) The fossil Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 49 (3), 221 - 228."type="journal article"year="1973">Doutt 1973</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FCF6B673FB287447"author="Guzman-Larralde"box="[884,1181,1569,1591]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Guzman-Larralde, A. J., Huber, J. T. & Quiroz Martinez, H. (2017) Generic key and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) of Mexico. Zootaxa, 4254 (1), 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4254.1.1"type="journal article"year="2017">
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF90FF81FF15B612FDB27426"ID-CoL="BF3G"authority="(Haliday) Walker"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[151,519,1600,1622]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minimus">
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FD96B612FD787426"author="Bakkendorf"box="[532,717,1600,1622]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135."type="journal article"year="1934">Bakkendorf 1934</bibRefCitation>
: 17
</treatmentCitation>
–23 (hosts, development, distribution, illustrations: in most part, misidentification), 131 (hosts).
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FE50B62FFDC674E3"author="Debauche"box="[466,627,1661,1683]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Debauche, H. R. (1948) Etude sur les Mymarommidae et les Mymaridae de la Belgique (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea). Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 108, 1 - 248, pls. I - XXIV, legends on unnumbered pages."type="journal article"year="1948">Debauche 1948</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FEDFB6CEFE6C74C2"author="Soyka"box="[349,473,1692,1714]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Soyka, W. (1948) Drei neue Arten der Gattung Alaptus Haliday. Entomologisches Nachrichtenblatt [Burgdorf], 2 (9), 71 - 75."type="journal article"year="1948">Soyka 1948</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF90FF81FF15B6E8FE4274A0"ID-CoL="BF2Y"authority="(Haliday) Walker"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[151,503,1722,1744]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="fusculus">
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF90FF81FD83B6E9FD3074A0"author="Kryger"box="[513,645,1722,1744]"pageId="54"pageNumber="55"refString="Kryger, J. P. (1950) The European Mymaridae comprising the genera known up to c. 1930. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 26, 1 - 97."type="journal article"year="1950">Kryger 1950</bibRefCitation>
. Fenster Förster, Type In Canadab.”; 2. [red] “Type”; 3. [W. Soyka’s slide number, apparently one of the first ones he made of the A. Foerster specimens] “12”; 4. [in W. Soyka’s handwriting] “
) labeled: 1. [the original A. Foerster’s label; prior to being slide-mounted by W. Soyka sometime in the mid 1930s, the three syntypes had been mounted on minuten pins, probably inserted in the same
) is in very bad condition, poorly remounted, and incomplete: missing are the entire anterior part of mesosoma, head, antennae, and all legs except for 1 hind leg; remainder of the body is mounted laterally and one fore wing (
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF91FF80FF15B252FEAF7068"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[151,282,512,536]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="55"pageNumber="56"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minimus">
although that is not certain, is in poor condition, shriveled, lacking pedicels and flagella of both antennae and 3 legs; one pair of wings and 3 legs are detached from the body).
<figureCitationid="133115D8FF9EFF8FFDE8B667FD79743E"box="[618,716,1589,1614]"captionStart="FIGURES 119 – 121"captionStartId="57.[151,264,1529,1552]"captionTargetBox="[340,1247,337,1504]"captionTargetId="figure@57.[340,1247,337,1508]"captionTargetPageId="57"captionText="FIGURES 119 – 121. Alaptus pallidicornis. 119, ♀ neotype and non-type ♂ of A. excisus; 120, ♀ habitus (holotype of A. pechlaneri); 121, slide (♀ holotype of A. pechlaneri)."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1010310"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010310/files/figure.png"pageId="56"pageNumber="57">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF9EFF8FFDD2B6F0FD4874CA"author="Graham"box="[592,765,1698,1723]"pageId="56"pageNumber="57"refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V. (1982) The Haliday collection of Mymaridae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) with taxonomic notes on some material in other collections. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, B, 82 (12), 189 - 243."type="journal article"year="1982">Graham (1982)</bibRefCitation>
because of the ambiguous year of collection indicated on the label, and particularly because
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF9EFF8FFB50B697FA2974AE"author="Westwood"box="[1234,1436,1733,1758]"pageId="56"pageNumber="57"refString="Westwood, J. O. (1879) Descriptions of some minute Hymenopterous Insects. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 1 (8), 583 - 593, pl. LXXIII."type="journal article"year="1879">Westwood (1879)</bibRefCitation>
explicitly indicated that a female and a male, collected by Whitmarsh in 1871, were mounted on glass slides in
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF9EFF8FFE6DB75FFD377556"author="Hincks"box="[495,642,1805,1830]"pageId="56"pageNumber="57"refString="Hincks, W. D. (1959) The British species of the genus Alaptus Haliday in Walker (Hym., Chalc., Mymaridae). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 13 (8), 137 - 148."type="journal article"year="1959">Hincks 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF9EFF8FFD0CB75FFC9E7556"author="Graham"box="[654,811,1805,1830]"pageId="56"pageNumber="57"refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V. (1982) The Haliday collection of Mymaridae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) with taxonomic notes on some material in other collections. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, B, 82 (12), 189 - 243."type="journal article"year="1982">Graham 1982</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF9EFF8FFCBCB75FFC5C7556"author="Graham"box="[830,1001,1805,1830]"pageId="56"pageNumber="57"refString="Graham, M. W. R. de V. (1982) The Haliday collection of Mymaridae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) with taxonomic notes on some material in other collections. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, B, 82 (12), 189 - 243."type="journal article"year="1982">Graham (1982)</bibRefCitation>
could be designated if needed, based on one of these dry-mounted non-type specimens in OUMNH. I believe that it is reasonable because there is no doubt that these were also collected by F. Whitmarsh and represent
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF9EFF8FFF15B7CFFE8E75C6"author="Hincks"box="[151,315,1949,1974]"pageId="56"pageNumber="57"refString="Hincks, W. D. (1959) The British species of the genus Alaptus Haliday in Walker (Hym., Chalc., Mymaridae). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 13 (8), 137 - 148."type="journal article"year="1959">Hincks (1959)</bibRefCitation>
<figureCitationid="133115D8FF9EFF8FFAB7B790FA2175AA"box="[1333,1428,1986,2011]"captionStart="FIGURES 119 – 121"captionStartId="57.[151,264,1529,1552]"captionTargetBox="[340,1247,337,1504]"captionTargetId="figure@57.[340,1247,337,1508]"captionTargetPageId="57"captionText="FIGURES 119 – 121. Alaptus pallidicornis. 119, ♀ neotype and non-type ♂ of A. excisus; 120, ♀ habitus (holotype of A. pechlaneri); 121, slide (♀ holotype of A. pechlaneri)."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1010310"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010310/files/figure.png"pageId="56"pageNumber="57">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="133115D8FF9FFF8EFBD5B0EEFB0272A4"box="[1111,1207,188,213]"captionStart="FIGURES 119 – 121"captionStartId="57.[151,264,1529,1552]"captionTargetBox="[340,1247,337,1504]"captionTargetId="figure@57.[340,1247,337,1508]"captionTargetPageId="57"captionText="FIGURES 119 – 121. Alaptus pallidicornis. 119, ♀ neotype and non-type ♂ of A. excisus; 120, ♀ habitus (holotype of A. pechlaneri); 121, slide (♀ holotype of A. pechlaneri)."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1010310"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010310/files/figure.png"pageId="57"pageNumber="58">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
) is in fair condition, lacking one antenna, mounted laterally. Paratype (as “cotype” in the original description): 1 female [NHMW] on slide labeled the same as the holotype except the second (red) label says “Co-Type”.
), which lacks flagellum of one antenna, both hind wings, tibia and tarsus of one fore leg, one hind leg except metacoxa and also tarsus of the other hind leg) is otherwise in fair condition and mounted dorsoventrally under the same coverslip with another female (a likely paratype which lacks most of its wings).
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF9FFF8EFB1DB761FA28753B"author="Gahan"box="[1183,1437,1843,1868]"pageId="57"pageNumber="58"refString="Gahan, A. B. (1927) Description of a new species of Mymaridae parasitic in psocid eggs (Hymn.). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 3 (4), 180 - 181."type="journal article"year="1927"yearSuffix="p">Gahan (1927, p. 181)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that “Type, allotype, and thirty-six para-types in the United States National Museum”, so it is absolutely impossible to figure out which of these two females was considered him to be the “type” (= the holotype), but it can be assumed that the more complete specimen is far more likely to be the holotype. Other, uncounted specimens of both sexes of the type series mentioned by
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF9FFF8EFDFEB791FCA275AC"author="Gahan"box="[636,791,1987,2012]"pageId="57"pageNumber="58"refString="Gahan, A. B. (1927) Description of a new species of Mymaridae parasitic in psocid eggs (Hymn.). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 3 (4), 180 - 181."type="journal article"year="1927">Gahan (1927)</bibRefCitation>
are paratypes. Those examined in USNM are as follows: 1 ♀ on slide labeled: 1. “from: Psocid Eggs on:
- Collected north of Museum at nursery gate Stanford Univ. Calif. F. J. Spruyt, Coll.” and also 1 ♀ on a separate slide; 1 ♂ (the original allotype) on slide labeled: “
. F. J. Spruyt, Col.”. Also the following specimens on three slides in USNM were similarly labeled by A.B. Gahan as paratypes and apparently included in the paratype series even though they were not collected in
as stated in the original description: 1 ♀: “Parasite in eggs of Psocid. Coll. Mch. 20, 1923 Stanford Univ. Calif North of Museum. Emerged in cage Mch. 31, 1923 F. J. Spruÿt, Coll.”; 1 ♀, 2 ♂, same data; 5 ♀, 4 ♂: “Ex. Psocid eggs
Reared in Laboratory Stanford Univ. Calif. F. J. Spruyt, Coll.”. According to the original description, the other paratypes were deposited in CAS (however, I could not find them there during my several visits) and also the collector’s own collection, whereabouts of which are unknown.
, J. Ghesquière [2 ♀, 1 ♂, ISNB] (misidentified by J. Ghesquière as
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF9CFF8DFED9B28AFE697080"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[347,476,728,752]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="58"pageNumber="59"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minimus">
, L. Nuyts [1 ♀, ISNB] (misidentified by J. Ghesquière as
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF9CFF8DFA89B28AFA3E7080"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[1291,1419,728,752]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="58"pageNumber="59"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minimus">
in Copenhagen, O. Bakkendorf [2 ♀, 1 ♂, ZMUC] (misidentified by O. Bakkendorf as
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF9CFF8DFA06B3AAFF437644"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="58"pageNumber="59"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minimus">
[6 ♀, NHMW] (1 ♀ labeled as a “Type” and invalidly designated by
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF9DFF8CFE23B13DFDF073F8"author="Soyka"box="[417,581,367,392]"pageId="59"pageNumber="60"refString="Soyka, W. (1939 a) Beitrage zur Klarung der europaischen Arten der Mymmariden [sic]. Das Genus " Alaptus " (Westwood). Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 28 (2), 17 - 20."type="journal article"year="1939"yearSuffix="a">Soyka (1939a)</bibRefCitation>
, H.-J. Stammer [1 ♂, ISNB; 6 ♀, 6 ♂, NHMW] (1 ♀, 2 ♂ in NHMW incorrectly labeled by W. Soyka as “Para-Types”). Małkowice (Gmina Kąty Wrocławskie, Wrocław Co.; on the label, as Malkwitz b.[ei] Breslau [in the former Schlesien, Germany]),
[1 ♂, MMUE] (misidentified by F. Enock and H. Britten as
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF9DFF8CFC51B436FBE1760C"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[979,1108,1124,1148]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="59"pageNumber="60"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minimus">
[1 ♀, MMUE] (F. Enock’s slide No. 27517, misidentified by him as
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF9DFF8CFD4BB4DAFCF276D0"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[713,839,1160,1184]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="59"pageNumber="60"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minimus">
[4 ♀, MMUE]. [No data]: H. Britten [1 ♀, MMUE] (misidentified by H. Britten as
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF9DFF8CFD7EB66AFCCE7420"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[764,891,1592,1616]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="59"pageNumber="60"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minimus">
<paragraphid="8BB5095DFF9AFF8BFF45B122FD2973A0"blockId="60.[151,1436,151,645]"pageId="60"pageNumber="61">Antenna (F1 and F2 poorly visible as it is obscured by the uncleared head) with scape 4.2× as long as wide, pedicel about 2× as long as wide; F5 the widest funicle segment; clava 3.8× as long as wide, apparently with 4 mps, a little longer than combined length of F3–F5.</paragraph>
(125—St. Ignatius Jesuit College, Valkenburg, Limburg, Netherlands; 126–129— Groenendael, Flemish Brabant, Belgium). 125, ♀ habitus of one of the two W. Soyka’s invalidly designated “neotypes”; 126, ♂ head and mesosoma; 127, ♀ habitus; 128, ♂ habitus; 129, ♂ fore wing.
) about 9.1× as long as wide, longest marginal seta about 3.3× maximum wing width; hind wing about 14× as long as wide, longest marginal seta about 4.9× maximum wing width; ovipositor length 150 µm.
<figureCitationid="133115D8FF9BFF8AFCC1B5A4FC16747F"box="[835,931,1526,1551]"captionStart="FIGURES 119 – 121"captionStartId="57.[151,264,1529,1552]"captionTargetBox="[340,1247,337,1504]"captionTargetId="figure@57.[340,1247,337,1508]"captionTargetPageId="57"captionText="FIGURES 119 – 121. Alaptus pallidicornis. 119, ♀ neotype and non-type ♂ of A. excisus; 120, ♀ habitus (holotype of A. pechlaneri); 121, slide (♀ holotype of A. pechlaneri)."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1010310"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1010310/files/figure.png"pageId="61"pageNumber="62">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
): body length of dry-mounted specimens 270–430 µm, of slide-mounted specimens 330–455 µm (usually less than 400 µm); head dark brown, mesosoma mostly brown, gaster usually a little lighter, appendages grayish or light brown; antenna from a little shorter to a little longer than body, with scape (including radicle) 3.6–4.4× as long as wide, F1 shorter than pedicel, F2 the longest funicle segment and usually 4.0–5.5× as long as wide but in a few very large specimens only tentatively attributable to
up to about 7.0× as long as wide, F4 and F5 the widest funicle segments, clava 3.2–4.7× as long as wide, with 4 mps, slightly longer than combined length of F3–F5; fore wing 7.9–10.3× as long as wide (length 310–500 µm, usually 330–390 µm); disc with a slight brownish tinge and bare besides the admarginal rows, longest marginal seta 3.5– 4.8× maximum wing width; hind wing 15–20× as long as wide, disc more strongly infumate, with 1 row of setae closer to posterior margin, longest marginal seta 5.4–6.7× maximum wing width; ovipositor (length usually 97–154 µm but in a few very large specimens up to 210 µm) usually barely exserted beyond apex of gaster but in large specimens sometimes exserted by up to 0.2× total own length, and 0.8–1.3× length of metatibia (usually 0.9–1.1×).
<collectingCountryid="F31D49CDFF98FF89FD13B17AFD7A7330"box="[657,719,296,320]"name="United States of America"pageId="62"pageNumber="63">USA</collectingCountry>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FBDAB175FAAD7330"author="Triapitsyn"box="[1112,1304,295,320]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. (2002) [Species of the genus Alaptus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) reared from psocid eggs (Psocoptera) by V. N. Vishnyakova (Gorlova) in Russia and Byelorussia]. Entomologicheskoye Obozrenie, 81 (1), 215 - 217. [in Russian; English translation: Tryapitzin, S. V. (2002) Species of the genus Alaptus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae), reared from psocid eggs (Psocoptera) by V. N. Vishnyakova (Gorlova) in Russia and Belarus. Entomological Review, 82 (2), 183 - 184.]"type="journal article"year="2002">Triapitsyn 2002</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FE85B11EFE237314"author="Donev"box="[263,406,332,356]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Donev, A. (1978) [Unknown genera and species of the family Mymaridae (Hymen. Chalc.) in the fauna of Bulgaria]. Plovdivski Universitet " Paisiy Hilendarski ", Nauchni Trudove, Biologiya, 16 (4), 457 - 460. [in Bulgarian]"type="journal article"year="1978">Donev 1978</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FE20B11EFE6B7314"author="Donev"box="[418,478,332,356]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Donev, A. (1987) [Unknown genera and species of the family Mymaridae (Hym. Chalc.) for the fauna of Strandzha]. Plovdivski Universitet " Paisiy Hilendarski ", Nauchni Trudove, Biologiya, 25 (6), 73 - 76. [in Bulgarian]"type="journal article"year="1987">1987</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FC6EB11EFBC27315"author="Soyka"box="[1004,1143,332,357]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Soyka, W. (1950) New and known Alaptids and Mymarids from Egypt [Hymenoptera-Chalcidoidea]. Bulletin de la Societe Fouad 1 er d'Entomologie, 34, 121 - 131."type="journal article"year="1950">Soyka 1950</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FB72B11EFA257314"author="Vikberg"box="[1264,1424,332,357]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Vikberg, V. (1982) Additions to the chalcid fauna of Finland (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Notulae Entomologicae, 62, 129 - 142."type="journal article"year="1982">Vikberg 1982</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FF77B13DFDA473F8"author="Pintureau"box="[245,529,367,392]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Pintureau, B. & Keita, F. B. (1990) Etude des Hymenopteres parasitoides oophages dans deux biotopes de la region Lyonnaise. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 26 (2), 231 - 248."type="journal article"year="1990">Pintureau & Keita 1990</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FCC6B13DFBF273F8"author="Viggiani"box="[836,1095,367,392]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Viggiani, G. & Jesu, R. (1988) Considerazioni sui Mimaridi italiani ed i loro ospiti. Atti [XV] Congresso Nazionale Italiano di Entomologia (L'Aquila), 15, 1019 - 1029."type="journal article"year="1988">Viggiani & Jesu 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FBD5B13DFB4B73F8"author="Viggiani"box="[1111,1278,367,392]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Viggiani, G. (2005 [2003]) A further contribution to the knowledge of the male genitalia in the Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria " Filippo Silvestri " di Portici, 59, 59 - 74."type="journal article"year="2005">Viggiani 2005</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FF1CB1C6FE9C73DC"author="Soyka"box="[158,297,404,429]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Soyka, W. (1937) Beitrage zur Klarung der europaischen Arten der Mymariden [.] Das Genus Alaptus Haliday. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 26 (6), 74 - 76."type="journal article"year="1937">Soyka 1937</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FE1AB1C6FD9773DC"author="Soyka"box="[408,546,404,429]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Soyka, W. (1937) Beitrage zur Klarung der europaischen Arten der Mymariden [.] Das Genus Alaptus Haliday. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 26 (6), 74 - 76."type="journal article"year="1937">Soyka 1937</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FB9BB1C6FB1073DC"author="Pricop"box="[1049,1189,404,429]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Pricop, E. (2008) Mymarid wasps (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Mymaridae) new to Romanian fauna. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii " Alexandru Ioan Cuza " din Iasi (serie noua), Sectiunea I, Biologie Animala, 54, 35 - 48."type="journal article"year="2008">Pricop 2008</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FB32B1C6FB5E73DC"author="Pricop"box="[1200,1259,404,428]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Pricop, E. (2009 [2008]) A faunistic review of the Romanian Mymaridae and Mymarommatidae (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea and Mymarommatoidea). In: Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii " Alexandru Ioan Cuza " din Iasi. Serie Noua. Sectiunea I. Biologie Animala, Supliment. Lucrarile Simpozionului " Entomofagii si rolul lor in pastrarea echilibrului natural ", Agigea-Constanta, [6 - 8 June 2008]. Editura Universitatii " Alexandru Ioan Cuza " Iasi, pp. 121 - 128."type="journal article"year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FB74B1C6FA8B73DC"author="Pricop"box="[1270,1342,404,428]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Pricop, E. (2010 a) First record of Alaptus extremus Soyka in Romania, with additional notes on some Mymaridae species. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii " Alexandru Ioan Cuza " din Iasi (serie noua), Sectiunea I, Biologie Animala, 56, 69 - 75."type="journal article"year="2010"yearSuffix="a">2010a</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FF1CB1E5FEE273A0"author="Triapitsyn"box="[158,343,439,464]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. (2002) [Species of the genus Alaptus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) reared from psocid eggs (Psocoptera) by V. N. Vishnyakova (Gorlova) in Russia and Byelorussia]. Entomologicheskoye Obozrenie, 81 (1), 215 - 217. [in Russian; English translation: Tryapitzin, S. V. (2002) Species of the genus Alaptus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae), reared from psocid eggs (Psocoptera) by V. N. Vishnyakova (Gorlova) in Russia and Belarus. Entomological Review, 82 (2), 183 - 184.]"type="journal article"year="2002">Triapitsyn 2002</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FE3FB1EAFD5473A0"author="Baquero"box="[445,737,439,464]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Baquero, E. & Jordana, R. (2002) Contribution to the knowledge of the family Mymaridae Haliday (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) in Navarra, North of Iberian peninsula. Boletin de la Asociacion espanola de Entomologia, 26 (3 - 4), 75 - 91."type="journal article"year="2002">Baquero & Jordana 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FD6DB1E5FC6B73A0"author="Arnaldos"box="[751,990,439,464]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Arnaldos, M. I., Garcia, M. D., Romera, E. & Baquero, E. (2004 [2003]) New data on the Mymaridae fauna in the Iberian Peninsula (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from a carrion community. Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia, 27 (1 - 4), 225 - 228."type="journal article"year="2004">
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FBDFB1EAFB5973A0"author="Noyes"box="[1117,1260,439,464]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Noyes, J. S. (2016) Universal Chalcidoidea database. WWW publication. London: the Natural History Museum. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / research-curation / projects / chalcidoids / index. html (accessed 9 January 2017)"type="journal article"year="2016">Noyes 2016</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FEEAB18EFE4E7385"author="Hincks"box="[360,507,476,501]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Hincks, W. D. (1959) The British species of the genus Alaptus Haliday in Walker (Hym., Chalc., Mymaridae). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 13 (8), 137 - 148."type="journal article"year="1959">Hincks 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FD84B18FFDCB7385"author="New"box="[518,638,476,501]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="New, T. R. (1969) The biology of some species of Alaptus (Mymaridae) parasitising eggs of Psocoptera. Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 18 (8), 181 - 193."type="journal article"year="1969">New 1969</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FC0DB18EFB967385"author="Hincks"box="[911,1059,476,501]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Hincks, W. D. (1959) The British species of the genus Alaptus Haliday in Walker (Hym., Chalc., Mymaridae). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 13 (8), 137 - 148."type="journal article"year="1959">Hincks 1959</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FF6EB252FEC57068"author="Doutt"box="[236,368,512,536]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Doutt, R. L. (1973) The fossil Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 49 (3), 221 - 228."type="journal article"year="1973">Doutt 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FEFFB252FD9A7068"author="De"box="[381,559,511,536]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="De Santis, L. (1983 [1981]) Catalogo de los himenopteros calcidoideos de America al Sur de los Estados Unidos. - Primer Suplemento. Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 24 (1), 1 - 38."type="journal article"year="1983">De Santis 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FDBFB1ADFC3D7068"author="Guzman-Larralde"box="[573,904,511,536]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Guzman-Larralde, A. J., Huber, J. T. & Quiroz Martinez, H. (2017) Generic key and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) of Mexico. Zootaxa, 4254 (1), 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4254.1.1"type="journal article"year="2017">
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FB96B252FB4E7068"box="[1044,1275,511,536]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Sysoev, A. T, Pan'shin, I. V., Zheliaeva, V. M., Slobodianiuk, G. A. & Stepanova, G. S. (1967) [Results and perspectives of biological control of plants in the Russian subtropics]. Edition of the Lazarevskoye Insectary of VIZR and of the Lazarevskoye Branch of the All-Russian Society of Nature Protection, Sochi, 45 pp. [in Russian]"type="book">
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FB55B23EFA2570F4"author="Triapitsyn"box="[1239,1424,620,645]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. (2002) [Species of the genus Alaptus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) reared from psocid eggs (Psocoptera) by V. N. Vishnyakova (Gorlova) in Russia and Byelorussia]. Entomologicheskoye Obozrenie, 81 (1), 215 - 217. [in Russian; English translation: Tryapitzin, S. V. (2002) Species of the genus Alaptus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae), reared from psocid eggs (Psocoptera) by V. N. Vishnyakova (Gorlova) in Russia and Belarus. Entomological Review, 82 (2), 183 - 184.]"type="journal article"year="2002">Triapitsyn 2002</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FD5CB2DDFCD570D8"author="Peck"box="[734,864,655,680]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Peck, O. (1963) A catalogue of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera). The Canadian Entomologist, Supplement, 30, 1 - 1092. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 9530 fv"type="journal article"year="1963">Peck 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FCF6B2C2FC4E70D8"author="Doutt"box="[884,1019,656,680]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Doutt, R. L. (1973) The fossil Mymaridae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 49 (3), 221 - 228."type="journal article"year="1973">Doutt 1973</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FC75B2E6FB7D70BC"author="Bakkendorf"box="[1015,1224,692,717]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Bakkendorf, O. (1934 [1933]) Biological investigations on some Danish hymenopterous egg-parasites, especially in homopterous and heteropterous eggs, with taxonomic remarks and descriptions of new species. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 19 (1), 1 - 135."type="journal article"year="1934">Bakkendorf 1934</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FB5FB2E6FA2270BC"author="Debauche"box="[1245,1431,692,717]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Debauche, H. R. (1948) Etude sur les Mymarommidae et les Mymaridae de la Belgique (Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea). Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 108, 1 - 248, pls. I - XXIV, legends on unnumbered pages."type="journal article"year="1948">Debauche 1948</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FF15B28AFE9C7080"author="Kryger"box="[151,297,727,752]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Kryger, J. P. (1950) The European Mymaridae comprising the genera known up to c. 1930. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 26, 1 - 97."type="journal article"year="1950">Kryger 1950</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FEB4B285FD977080"author="Arnaldos"box="[310,546,727,752]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Arnaldos, M. I., Garcia, M. D., Romera, E. & Baquero, E. (2004 [2003]) New data on the Mymaridae fauna in the Iberian Peninsula (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) from a carrion community. Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia, 27 (1 - 4), 225 - 228."type="journal article"year="2004">
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF98FF89FDE4B28AFAAD7080"authority="(Imhoff & Labram)"authorityName="Imhoff & Labram"baseAuthorityName="Imhoff & Labram"baseAuthorityYear="1842"box="[614,1304,727,752]"class="Insecta"family="Stenopsocidae"genus="Stenopsocus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Psocodea"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="stigmaticus">
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FAAAB285FF667164"author="Triapitsyn"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Triapitsyn, S. V. (2002) [Species of the genus Alaptus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) reared from psocid eggs (Psocoptera) by V. N. Vishnyakova (Gorlova) in Russia and Byelorussia]. Entomologicheskoye Obozrenie, 81 (1), 215 - 217. [in Russian; English translation: Tryapitzin, S. V. (2002) Species of the genus Alaptus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae), reared from psocid eggs (Psocoptera) by V. N. Vishnyakova (Gorlova) in Russia and Belarus. Entomological Review, 82 (2), 183 - 184.]"type="journal article"year="2002">Triapitsyn 2002</bibRefCitation>
), and also some other Psocoptera listed by
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FD37B2AEFCE67164"author="Spruyt"box="[693,851,764,788]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Spruyt, F. J. (1927) Notes on Alaptus psocidivorus Gahan a new species of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 3 (4), 182 - 184."type="journal article"year="1927">Spruyt (1927)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FCDDB2AFFC537165"author="New"box="[863,998,764,789]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="New, T. R. (1969) The biology of some species of Alaptus (Mymaridae) parasitising eggs of Psocoptera. Transactions of the Society for British Entomology, 18 (8), 181 - 193."type="journal article"year="1969">New (1969)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FB9EB2AFFB0C7165"author="Noyes"box="[1052,1209,764,789]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Noyes, J. S. (2016) Universal Chalcidoidea database. WWW publication. London: the Natural History Museum. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / research-curation / projects / chalcidoids / index. html (accessed 9 January 2017)"type="journal article"year="2016">Noyes (2016)</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FEA4B316FE78712D"author="Foerster"box="[294,461,836,861]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Foerster, A. (1856) Hymenopterologische Studien. II Heft. Chalcidiae und Proctotrupii. Ernst ter Meer, Aachen, 152 pp."type="book"year="1856">Foerster 1856</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, which was an obvious typographical mistake (
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FB8DB316FB2A712C"author="Soyka"box="[1039,1183,836,861]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Soyka, W. (1937) Beitrage zur Klarung der europaischen Arten der Mymariden [.] Das Genus Alaptus Haliday. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 26 (6), 74 - 76."type="journal article"year="1937">Soyka 1937</bibRefCitation>
), needs to be further explained here to avoid the existing controversy.
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FF15B3DEFEDD71D4"box="[151,360,908,933]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Dalla Torre, C. G. de [K. W. von] (1898) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae [Leipzig], 598 pp."type="book">Dalla Torre (1898)</bibRefCitation>
of this species in the NHMW were all labeled by A. Foerster himself as such and, unlike the original misspelling, it is the name that makes sense by referring to a fair color of the antennae. But because the name
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FEEEB44EFDB47644"author="Pricop"box="[364,513,1052,1077]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Pricop, E. (2008) Mymarid wasps (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Mymaridae) new to Romanian fauna. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii " Alexandru Ioan Cuza " din Iasi (serie noua), Sectiunea I, Biologie Animala, 54, 35 - 48."type="journal article"year="2008">Pricop (2008</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FD8EB44EFDE77644"author="Pricop"box="[524,594,1052,1076]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Pricop, E. (2010 a) First record of Alaptus extremus Soyka in Romania, with additional notes on some Mymaridae species. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii " Alexandru Ioan Cuza " din Iasi (serie noua), Sectiunea I, Biologie Animala, 56, 69 - 75."type="journal article"year="2010"yearSuffix="a">2010a</bibRefCitation>
)) and is without any doubt attributed to the original author and publication date of this species, according to Article 33.2.3.1. (ICZN 1999) it is deemed to be a justified emendation being in prevailing usage and thus is to be maintained as the correct spelling.
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FE8BB4FEFDA676B4"author="Viggiani"box="[265,531,1196,1221]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Viggiani, G. & Jesu, R. (1988) Considerazioni sui Mimaridi italiani ed i loro ospiti. Atti [XV] Congresso Nazionale Italiano di Entomologia (L'Aquila), 15, 1019 - 1029."type="journal article"year="1988">Viggiani & Jesu (1988)</bibRefCitation>
; particularly,
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FD2EB4FEFCD876B4"author="Malenotti"box="[684,877,1196,1221]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Malenotti, E. (1918) Nuovi calciditi. Redia, 13, 77 - 92."type="journal article"year="1918">Malenotti (1918)</bibRefCitation>
, who redescribed and illustrated both sexes of his species thoroughly, provided drawings of the male which has a typical habitus and characteristic genitalia of
<bibRefCitationid="EF9B74ACFF98FF89FB7FB50DFA2D7708"author="Soyka"box="[1277,1432,1375,1400]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"refString="Soyka, W. (1937) Beitrage zur Klarung der europaischen Arten der Mymariden [.] Das Genus Alaptus Haliday. Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 26 (6), 74 - 76."type="journal article"year="1937">Soyka (1937)</bibRefCitation>
. Along with many
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF98FF89FEE7B5D6FE5177EC"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[357,484,1412,1436]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minimus">
<taxonomicNameid="4C0A72DEFF98FF89FDE2B5D6FD6977ED"authorityName="Haliday in Walker"authorityYear="1846"baseAuthorityName="Haliday"box="[608,732,1412,1437]"class="Insecta"family="Mymaridae"genus="Alaptus"kingdom="Animalia"order="Hymenoptera"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="fusculus">
