treatments-xml/data/2E/73/87/2E7387E1EF1FFFA1FF76F893FDE5FE3C.xml

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<mods:title id="64F986EE919666DBFEFE5103772979D4">Type specimens in the Port Elizabeth Museum, South Africa, including the historically important Albany Museum collection. Part 1: Amphibians</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3E158C8FC7F50CB9D386EF7743AD5282">Conradie, Werner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DB8E3355BA7AE54A23816F0545E10A3E">Branch, William R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FB6EEF59FAF29F0BF664815F43B8AE02">Watson, Gillian</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="A66536F7EF1FFFA2FF76F893FCC1F8C9" blockId="21.[151,813,1854,1880]" box="[151,813,1854,1880]" pageId="21">
<heading id="FD2D819BEF1FFFA2FF76F893FCC1F8C9" bold="true" box="[151,813,1854,1880]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="61DA4D74EF1FFFA2FF76F893FCC1F8C9" ID-CoL="45T9X" authority="Hewitt and Methuen 1912" authorityName="Hewitt and Methuen" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,813,1854,1880]" class="Amphibia" family="Pyxicephalidae" genus="Natalobatrachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bonebergi">
<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1FFFA2FF76F893FCC1F8C9" bold="true" box="[151,813,1854,1880]" pageId="21">
<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1FFFA2FF76F893FE0CF8C9" bold="true" box="[151,480,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="21">Natalobatrachus bonebergi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C24B4B06EF1FFFA2FE06F893FCC1F8C9" author="Hewitt" box="[487,813,1854,1880]" pageId="21" refString="Hewitt, J. &amp; Methuen, B. A. (1912) Descriptions on some new Batrachia and Lacertilia from South Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 3, 107 - 111. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359191309519682" type="journal article" year="1912">Hewitt and Methuen 1912</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A66536F7EF1FFFA2FF76F828FC38F80A" blockId="21.[151,980,1925,1947]" box="[151,980,1925,1947]" pageId="21">
Transactions of the Royal Society of 
<collectingCountry id="DECD7667EF1FFFA2FDEEF828FD7FF80A" box="[527,659,1925,1947]" name="South Africa" pageId="21">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, 3: 107–108; Pl. VII, 
<figureCitation id="3EE12A72EF1FFFA2FC8EF828FC3CF80A" box="[879,976,1925,1947]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1231,1253]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1199,1221]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,250,1124,1146]" captionStartId-3="14.[151,250,1581,1603]" captionTargetBox-0="[319,1265,523,1175]" captionTargetBox-1="[364,1225,198,1169]" captionTargetBox-2="[323,1261,199,1090]" captionTargetBox-3="[409,1175,276,1547]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[294,1292,483,1210]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[354,1233,193,1177]" captionTargetId-2="figure@12.[314,1273,195,1102]" captionTargetId-3="figure@14.[396,1192,265,1560]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionTargetPageId-3="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Family Pyxicephalidae I: A—Lectotype of Anhydrophryne rattrayi (PEM A 6334), B—Lectotype of Arthroleptella bicolor villiersi (PEM A 1568), C—Holotype of Arthroleptella drewesii (PEM A 2319), D—Holotype of Arthroleptella landdrosia (PEM A 7123)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Family Breviciptidae: A—Holotype of Breviceps acutirostris (PEM A 1540), B—Lectotype of Breviceps fuscus (PEM A 4826), C—Lectotype of Breviceps tympanifer (PEM A 4811), D—Lectotype of Breviceps parvus (PEM A 1534), E—Lectotype of Breviceps parvus caffer (PEM A 849)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Family Bufonidae I: A— Lectotype of Bufo fenoulheti rhodesianus (PEM A 9079), B—Lectotye of Bufo fenoulheti (PEM A 825), C— Lectotype of Bufo angusticeps amatolica (PEM A 828), D—Holotype of Bufo robinsoni (PEM A 2492), E— Holotype of Bufo gariepensis nubicola (PEM A 2513), F—Lectotype of Bufo rosei (PEM A 5132)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Family Bufonidae II: A—Lectotype of Bufo regularis pardalis (PEM A 837), B—Lectotype of Bufo regularis rangeri (PEM A 822)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/237279/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/237280/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/237281/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/237282/files/figure.png" pageId="21">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A66536F7EF1FFFA2FF76F864FAE1F871" blockId="21.[151,1293,1992,2017]" box="[151,1293,1992,2017]" pageId="21">
<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1FFFA2FF76F864FEE1F871" box="[151,269,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="21">
<typeStatus id="79618855EF1FFFA2FF76F864FEEBF871" box="[151,263,1993,2016]" pageId="21" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
PEM A1547; Mariannhill, 
<collectingCountry id="DECD7667EF1FFFA2FDA3F865FD6EF870" box="[578,642,1992,2017]" name="South Africa" pageId="21">Natal</collectingCountry>
, KwaZulu-Natal, 
<collectingCountry id="DECD7667EF1FFFA2FCABF865FC31F870" box="[842,989,1992,2017]" name="South Africa" pageId="21">South Africa</collectingCountry>
; P. Boneberg, 
<date id="D2641037EF1FFFA2FB9FF865FAE6F871" box="[1150,1290,1992,2017]" pageId="21" value="1912-03">March 1912</date>
.
</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1CFFA1FF26FF3AFE83FF21" box="[199,367,151,176]" pageId="22" type="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1CFFA1FF26FF3AFE83FF21" box="[199,367,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22">Paralectotypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
(2): PEM A 
<date id="D2641037EF1CFFA1FE1AFF3AFD90FF21" box="[507,636,151,176]" pageId="22" value="1548" valueMax="1549">1548–1549</date>
; same details as 
<typeStatus id="79618855EF1CFFA1FCD7FF3AFC4CFF21" box="[822,928,151,176]" pageId="22" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EEC0657CEF1CFFA1FF26FF11FDE5FE3C" pageId="22" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A66536F7EF1CFFA1FF26FF11FDE5FE3C" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="22">
<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1CFFA1FF26FF11FED7FF45" bold="true" box="[199,315,188,212]" pageId="22">Remarks.</emphasis>
Four 
<typeStatus id="79618855EF1CFFA1FE65FF10FE58FF44" box="[388,436,189,213]" pageId="22">type</typeStatus>
specimens exist, three in PEM and one in Mariannhill Monastery Museum. 
<bibRefCitation id="C24B4B06EF1CFFA1FAD6FF11FF0DFF69" author="Lambiris" pageId="22" refString="Lambiris, A. J. L. (1988) A review of the Amphibians of Natal. Lammergeyer, 39, 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1988">Lambiris (1988)</bibRefCitation>
reported the 
<typeStatus id="79618855EF1CFFA1FE95FF72FE3AFF69" box="[372,470,223,248]" pageId="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
to be in PEM, although no specific specimen was designated as a ‘type’ in the original description. We follow 
<bibRefCitation id="C24B4B06EF1CFFA1FE44FEA9FDB2FE8D" author="Lambiris" box="[421,606,260,285]" pageId="22" refString="Lambiris, A. J. L. (1988) A review of the Amphibians of Natal. Lammergeyer, 39, 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1988">Lambiris (1988)</bibRefCitation>
and propose that PEM A1547 be designated as a 
<typeStatus id="79618855EF1CFFA1FB47FEA9FAFCFE8C" box="[1190,1296,260,285]" pageId="22" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, based on it fitting the illustration in the original description, and being in best overall condition. The 
<typeStatus id="79618855EF1CFFA1FB2DFE8AFADFFED1" box="[1228,1331,295,320]" pageId="22" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and one 
<typeStatus id="79618855EF1CFFA1FF76FEE1FEC2FEF4" box="[151,302,332,357]" pageId="22" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
(PEM A1549) are intact and in good condition. One 
<typeStatus id="79618855EF1CFFA1FC76FEE1FBC2FEF4" box="[919,1070,332,357]" pageId="22" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
(PEM A1548) with ventral and transverse incision on lower abdomen and ventral thoracic surface opened from the left. Full body X-rays are available for all three specimens.
</paragraph>
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