260 lines
20 KiB
XML
260 lines
20 KiB
XML
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5078" ID-PMC="PMC4549653" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--5078" ID-PubMed="26312048" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e5078" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="The Pteridaceae family diversity in Togo" checkinTime="1553126474077" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Abotsi, Komla Elikplim, Radji, Aboudou R., Rouhan, Germinal, Dubuisson, Jean-Yves & Kokou, Kouami" docDate="2015" docId="8890D143F43D6A263A3CEFB167398766" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 3: e5078" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 3" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5078" docTitle="Pteris burtonii Bak." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="5078" masterDocId="FF9EFFCAFFBB4655FF80FFD7FFC5FFD1" masterDocTitle="The Pteridaceae family diversity in Togo" masterLastPageNumber="5078" masterPageNumber="5078" pageNumber="5078" updateTime="1668126710587" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Pteridaceae family diversity in Togo</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Abotsi, Komla Elikplim</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Radji, Aboudou R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rouhan, Germinal</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dubuisson, Jean-Yves</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kokou, Kouami</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>5078</mods:start>
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<mods:end>5078</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5078</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5078</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--5078</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8890D143F43D6A263A3CEFB167398766" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8890D143F43D6A263A3CEFB167398766" lastPageNumber="5078" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bak." class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteris burtonii" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burtonii">Pteris burtonii Bak.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">
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<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteris johnstonii" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="johnstonii">Pteris johnstonii</taxonomicName>
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Bak,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. aethiopica" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" rank="species" species="aethiopica">P. aethiopica</taxonomicName>
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Christ,
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<taxonomicName infraspecific-rank="var." lsidName="P. atrovirens var. cervonii" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" rank="variety" species="atrovirens" variety="cervonii">P. atrovirens var. cervonii</taxonomicName>
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Bonap,
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<taxonomicName infraspecific-rank="var." lsidName="P. burtonii var. aethiopica" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" rank="variety" species="burtonii" variety="aethiopica">P. burtonii var. aethiopica</taxonomicName>
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(Christ) Tardieu.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="/ 2 / 1987" collectorName="K. Akpagana" country="Togo" latitude="7.0" location="Togo" longitude="0.75" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" specimenCode="12069" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">12069</specimenCode>
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; recordNumber: 1371bis; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">K. Akpagana</collectorName>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Adult</specimenType>
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; reproductiveCondition: Fertile; Taxon: nameAccordingToID: The Plant List; scientificName: Pterisburtonii Baker; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Monilophyta; class: Polypodiidae; order: Polypodiales; family: Pteridaceae; genus: Pteris; specificEpithet: burtoni; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: Baker.; Location: continent: Africa; country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Togo</collectingCountry>
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; decimalLongitude:
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; geodeticDatum: WGS 1984; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">K. Akpagana</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: /2/1987; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">/2/1987</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionID: Herbarium togoense; collectionID: TOGO
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993" collectorName="K. Akpagana" country="Togo" latitude="9.25" location="Togo" longitude="1.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" specimenCode="12070" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">12070</specimenCode>
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; recordNumber: 2427; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">K. Akpagana</collectorName>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Adult</specimenType>
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; reproductiveCondition: Fertile; Taxon: nameAccordingToID: The Plant List; scientificName: Pterisburtonii Baker; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Monilophyta; class: Polypodiidae; order: Polypodiales; family: Pteridaceae; genus: Pteris; specificEpithet: burtoni; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: Baker.; Location: continent: Africa; country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Togo</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Centrale; decimalLatitude:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">K. Akpagana</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 1993; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">1993</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionID: Herbarium togoense; collectionID: TOGO
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectorName="J. - F. Brunel" country="Togo" latitude="7.0" location="Togo" longitude="0.75" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" specimenCode="12072" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">12072</specimenCode>
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; recordNumber: 5591; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">J.-F. Brunel</collectorName>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Adult</specimenType>
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; reproductiveCondition: Fertile; Taxon: nameAccordingToID: The Plant List; scientificName: Pterisburtonii Baker; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Monilophyta; class: Polypodiidae; order: Polypodiales; family: Pteridaceae; genus: Pteris; specificEpithet: burtoni; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: Baker.; Location: continent: Africa; country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Togo</collectingCountry>
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; Record Level: institutionID: Herbarium togoense; collectionID: TOGO
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-03-04" collectorName="ABOTSI, SODJINOU & MINGOU" country="Togo" latitude="7.513808" location="Togo" longitude="0.5947948" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" specimenCode="30031" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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; recordNumber: 16; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">ABOTSI, SODJINOU & MINGOU</collectorName>
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; Taxon: nameAccordingToID: The Plant List; scientificName: Pterisburtonii Baker; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Monilophyta; class: Polypodiidae; order: Polypodiales; family: Pteridaceae; genus: Pteris; specificEpithet: burtonii; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: Baker.; Location: continent: Africa; country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Togo</collectingCountry>
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; dateIdentified: /05/2013; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" value="2013-03-04">04-03-13</collectingDate>
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">ABOTSI, SODJINOU & MINGOU</collectorName>
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; Taxon: nameAccordingToID: The Plant List; scientificName: Pterisburtonii Baker; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Monilophyta; class: Polypodiidae; order: Polypodiales; family: Pteridaceae; genus: Pteris; specificEpithet: burtonii; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: Baker.; Location: continent: Africa; country:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">ABOTSI, SODJINOU & MINGOU</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-11-05" collectorName="ABOTSI, SODJINOU & MINGOU" country="Togo" latitude="8.015202" location="Togo" longitude="0.6332051" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" specimenCode="30069" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">ABOTSI, SODJINOU & MINGOU</collectorName>
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; Taxon: nameAccordingToID: The Plant List; scientificName: Pterisburtonii Baker; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Monilophyta; class: Polypodiidae; order: Polypodiales; family: Pteridaceae; genus: Pteris; specificEpithet: burtonii; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: Baker.; Location: continent: Africa; country:
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; dateIdentified: /05/2013; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" value="2013-11-05">05-11-13</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionID: Herbarium togoense; collectionID: TOGO
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1915-04-13" collectorName="ABOTSI, SODJINOU & MINGOU" country="Togo" latitude="6.9484034" location="Togo" longitude="0.57909954" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" specimenCode="30109" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">30109</specimenCode>
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; recordNumber: 353; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">ABOTSI, SODJINOU & MINGOU</collectorName>
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; Taxon: nameAccordingToID: The Plant List; scientificName: Pterisburtonii Baker; kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Monilophyta; class: Polypodiidae; order: Polypodiales; family: Pteridaceae; genus: Pteris; specificEpithet: burtonii; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: Baker.; Location: continent: Africa; country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Togo</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Plateaux; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" value="6.94840325">6.94840325</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" value="0.57909955">0.57909955</geoCoordinate>
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; geodeticDatum: WGS 1984; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">K. E. Abotsi</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: /05/2013; Event: eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" value="1915-04-13">04-15-13</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionID: Herbarium togoense; collectionID: TOGO
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" type="ecological interactions">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Ecological interactions</paragraph>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" type="native status">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Native status</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Native</paragraph>
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</subSection>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Togo (Ecological Zones 2, 4 and 5), Guinea, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Principe Isl., Bioko Isl., Ivory Coast, Liberia, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Gabon, Congo, D.R.Congo, Angola, Burundi</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">Notes</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="5078">
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The rhizome of
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<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteris burtonii" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burtonii">Pteris burtonii</taxonomicName>
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is short, erect, covered with black scales, with pale margins, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate (3 to 4 mm long). The fronds are tufted, 0.3 to 1m long (Fig. 15a). The stem measures 10 to 38 cm long and is covered with scales at the base. The leaf blade is deltoid, lanceolate, 20-40 cm long and 15-40 cm wide, with a bud near the base of the terminal pinnae. Each frond has 1-5 pairs of simple pinnae, oblong-lanceolate, entire or slightly lobed, of 6 to 19 cm long and 1.4 to 4 cm wide. The two basal pinnae has a basiscopic spur. The pinnae are often pinnatifid, sometimes simple. Both types of fronds can coexist on the same plant. The terminal segment is deltoid-lanceolate, 3 to 6 (-9) cm long and about 1 cm wide, toothed at the apex. The ultimate pinnae segments are organized into 10-15 pairs, oblong. The basal basiscopic segment of lowest pinnae is longer. The stipe is slightly winged by decurrent leaf base. The ribs are anastomosed at the segments level. The sori are present on all the margin of the pinnae (simple as pinnatifid ones) without interruption in the sinus, but the apex of the ultimate segments is generally sterile and toothed, giving a U-shaped sori (Fig. 15b).
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<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteris burtonii" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="5078" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burtonii">Pteris burtonii</taxonomicName>
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usually grows on the banks of rivers, waterfalls, cliffs and wet roadsides in forest areas.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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