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<document id="D3ACCBAB19C5B758AD9C52307C6D97DD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3872.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3278c375-6c89-42a2-b7ac-24b9bb91730e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="251860" ID-ZooBank="8FECCFC1-7CA9-4A90-B881-4BD40157AD99" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460928091107" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cock, Matthew J. W. &amp; Congdon, T. Colin E." docDate="2014" docId="03AA87B3FFDC351BFF79F9F72352D825" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03872p354.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3872 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Perrotia ismael Oberthur 1916" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="327" masterDocId="FF93FFCBFFC63501FFEEFFD82603DF67" masterDocTitle="Observations on the biology of Afrotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Part 7. Hesperiinae incertae sedis: grass and bamboo feeders" masterLastPageNumber="354" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="327" updateTime="1698362795193" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="61D8F96A3CF8BEC24E1F485FD35A9C9E">Observations on the biology of Afrotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Part 7. Hesperiinae incertae sedis: grass and bamboo feeders</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7C6E05D7C3D138A3B59C7AB192DAD08F">Cock, Matthew J. W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4ADE85FDFA53AF6FDFA41E1776906F48">Congdon, T. Colin E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A45F82A73B66BA3409C3B516B607ED16">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="15A7E1911332CE5522C2B3F987AC5913">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="26D7525CC8A741AC01E761702CB7C630" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BB5A33CEE0188906BA3C30EBFD76B8AC">3872</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="52D76F54BD9AB185A3B624BBA25F0EC0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3872.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0FCB7A8A2921ED4378FBC77975E2D9D3" type="GBIF-Dataset">3278c375-6c89-42a2-b7ac-24b9bb91730e</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AA87B3FFDC351BFF79F9F72352D825" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5680998" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119589751" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5680998" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87B3FFDC351BFF79F9F72352D825" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87B3FFDC351BFF79F9F72352D825" lastPageNumber="327" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
<subSubSection id="C319652EFFDC351BFF79F9F72352D825" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBC36A5FFDC351BFF79F9F72415D92E" blockId="26.[151,534,1583,1609]" box="[151,534,1583,1609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
<heading id="D0F481C9FFDC351BFF79F9F72415D92E" bold="true" box="[151,534,1583,1609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C034D26FFDC351BFF79F9F72415D92E" authority="Oberthur, 1916" authorityName="Oberthur" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,534,1583,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Perrotia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ismael">
<emphasis id="B977EAB7FFDC351BFF79F9F72415D92E" bold="true" box="[151,534,1583,1609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
<emphasis id="B977EAB7FFDC351BFF79F9F7274CD92E" bold="true" box="[151,335,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Perrotia ismael</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B54FFDC351BFEB8F9F72415D92E" author="Oberthur" box="[342,534,1583,1609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" refString="Oberthur, C. (1916) II. - Hesperidae. Pp. 234 - 244, plate 136 in: Oberthur, C. Observations sur une centurie d'especes de Lepidopteres rhopaloceres malgaches. Etudes de lepidopterologie comparee, par Charles Oberthur, 11, 177 - 244, plates 136 - 137." type="journal article" year="1916">Oberthür, 1916</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBC36A5FFDC351BFF79F9AD2352D825" blockId="26.[151,1437,1653,1858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">
This species, formerly placed in
<taxonomicName id="4C034D26FFDC351BFDE5F9AF245AD9E9" box="[523,601,1655,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Miraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B977EAB7FFDC351BFDE5F9AF245AD9E9" box="[523,601,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Miraja</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is now placed in
<taxonomicName id="4C034D26FFDC351BFCC4F9AF225ED9E9" authority="Lees et al. 2003" authorityName="Lees et al." authorityYear="2003" box="[810,1117,1653,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Perrotia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B977EAB7FFDC351BFCC4F9AF258BD9E9" box="[810,904,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">Perrotia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B54FFDC351BFC76F9AE2256D9E9" author="Lees" box="[920,1109,1653,1678]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" refString="Lees, D. C., Kremen, C. &amp; Raharitsimba, T. (2003) Classification, diversity, and endemism of the butterflies (Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea): a revised species checklist. In: Goodman, S. M. &amp; Benstead, J. P. (Eds.), The Natural History of Madagascar. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp. 762 - 793." type="book chapter" year="2003">
Lees
<emphasis id="B977EAB7FFDC351BFC39F9AF220AD9E9" box="[983,1033,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="327">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. It is another rare species in collections, known only from a handful of specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B54FFDC351BFCEEF942258BD9D5" author="Evans" box="[768,904,1690,1714]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" refString="Evans, W. H. (1937) A catalogue of the African Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History), London, UK, 212 pp., 30 plates." type="book" year="1937">Evans 1937</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B54FFDC351BFC7AF9412218D9D5" author="Viette" box="[916,1051,1689,1714]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" refString="Viette, P. (1956) Insectes. Lepidopteres Hesperiidae. Faune de Madagascar III. L'Institut de Recherche scientifique, Tananahive-Tsimbazaza, 85 pp." type="book" year="1956">Viette 1956</bibRefCitation>
). S.C. Collins (pers. comm. 2014) reared a specimen from a ‘largish bamboo’
<quantity id="4CFB9B40FFDC351BFD93F96524BED9B1" box="[637,701,1725,1750]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
east of Anjozorobe (north-east of Antananarivo),
<date id="FFBD1065FFDC351BFB02F966239AD9B1" box="[1260,1433,1726,1750]" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" value="2003-04-08" valueMax="2003-04-10" valueMin="2003-04-08">8–10 Apr 2003</date>
. Unfortunately documentation is not available, but the preserved emerged pupa is
<quantity id="4CFB9B40FFDC351BFBACF93A2289D99D" box="[1090,1162,1762,1786]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="327" unit="mm" value="18.0">18mm</quantity>
long; brown, darker on head and thorax; flattened frontally; shelter lined with white waxy powder. The final instar head capsule is oval, brown, darker on posterior margin and epicranial suture, but details are not clear due to white waxy powder.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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