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<document id="5F9CB972C39B9516D55A8DA9D3BA88EE" ID-CLB-Dataset="302409" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.357.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e17c1928-7acd-4325-af35-cce51f52a6f2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706944" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725588328430" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Marquie, Julien, Cohu, Rene Le &amp; Coste, Michel" docDate="2018" docId="6A0FED2EF3125F54FF6DF9ED8831FEB9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.357.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 357 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.357.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Adlafia muscora Moser, Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="96369556F3165F51FFE5FFA08D42FFF0" masterDocTitle="Adlafia moseri and A. tjibaoui two new diatom species (Bacillariophyta) from New Caledonia with further observations on Adlafia muscora and Kobayasiella saxicola" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1725600278911" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="1BDBA6275CFD6DAC1C19A2DA4E0D4657">Adlafia moseri and A. tjibaoui two new diatom species (Bacillariophyta) from New Caledonia with further observations on Adlafia muscora and Kobayasiella saxicola</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D1D170AC1B24D8699B799131DA03CA69">Marquie, Julien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="690CD404EE2ADAF25BFB171A9A4791E6">Cohu, Rene Le</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="31ADE75168792A5A6623FE6962DDD4CE">Laboratoire d’écologie fonctionnelle et environnement (ECOLAB UMR 5245), Université de Toulouse, CNRS, ENFA, UPS, 118 route de Narbonne, F- 31062 Toulouse, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="92EDF741EB1397C6532E8C54944C8119">Coste, Michel</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="25A627BBF3125F55FF6DF9ED8EB9F998" authority="(Kociolek et de Reviers) Moser, Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin." authorityName="Moser, Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin." baseAuthorityName="Kociolek et de Reviers" box="[136,1019,1613,1640]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Adlafia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="muscora">
<emphasis id="D0D2802AF3125F55FF6DF9ED8C0BF998" bold="true" box="[136,329,1613,1640]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Adlafia muscora</emphasis>
(Kociolek et de Reviers) Moser, Lange-Bertalot et Metzeltin.
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(
<figureCitation id="7A9D40BDF3125F55FBEFF9EF89C9F998" box="[1034,1163,1615,1640]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1584,1605]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-92@6.[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Adlafia muscora SEM. 29. External view of an entire valve. GFig. 30. Internal view of an entire valve. Fig. 31. Detail of the internal proximal raphe fissures strongly bent towards the primary side and very close each other. Scale bars = 2 μm (Figs 29, 30), 1 μm (Fig. 31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Figs 29−31</figureCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="E2195C38F3125F55FF6DF9D389B5F8B0" blockId="4.[136,1452,1651,2072]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">
SEM (
<figureCitation id="7A9D40BDF3125F55FF34F9D38C17F97C" box="[209,341,1651,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1584,1605]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-92@6.[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Adlafia muscora SEM. 29. External view of an entire valve. GFig. 30. Internal view of an entire valve. Fig. 31. Detail of the internal proximal raphe fissures strongly bent towards the primary side and very close each other. Scale bars = 2 μm (Figs 29, 30), 1 μm (Fig. 31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Figs 29−31</figureCitation>
): Valves linear-lanceolate with protracted apices (
<figureCitation id="7A9D40BDF3125F55FC66F9D38944F97C" box="[899,1030,1651,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1584,1605]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-92@6.[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Adlafia muscora SEM. 29. External view of an entire valve. GFig. 30. Internal view of an entire valve. Fig. 31. Detail of the internal proximal raphe fissures strongly bent towards the primary side and very close each other. Scale bars = 2 μm (Figs 29, 30), 1 μm (Fig. 31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
), axial area linear, central area hardly widened. Striae uniseriate, radiate, becoming strongly convergent towards apices (
<figureCitation id="7A9D40BDF3125F55FBCCF93789EFF940" box="[1065,1197,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1584,1605]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-92@6.[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Adlafia muscora SEM. 29. External view of an entire valve. GFig. 30. Internal view of an entire valve. Fig. 31. Detail of the internal proximal raphe fissures strongly bent towards the primary side and very close each other. Scale bars = 2 μm (Figs 29, 30), 1 μm (Fig. 31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
). Two shortened striae present on each side of central area (
<figureCitation id="7A9D40BDF3125F55FDCAF91B8FC7F924" box="[559,645,1723,1748]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1584,1605]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-92@6.[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Adlafia muscora SEM. 29. External view of an entire valve. GFig. 30. Internal view of an entire valve. Fig. 31. Detail of the internal proximal raphe fissures strongly bent towards the primary side and very close each other. Scale bars = 2 μm (Figs 29, 30), 1 μm (Fig. 31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Areolae more or less rounded, externally occluded by hymenes (
<figureCitation id="7A9D40BDF3125F55FA9BF91B8DEAF908" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1584,1605]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-92@6.[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Adlafia muscora SEM. 29. External view of an entire valve. GFig. 30. Internal view of an entire valve. Fig. 31. Detail of the internal proximal raphe fissures strongly bent towards the primary side and very close each other. Scale bars = 2 μm (Figs 29, 30), 1 μm (Fig. 31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
). Valve apex with two rows of areolae on mantle (
<figureCitation id="7A9D40BDF3125F55FD04F97F8E74F908" box="[737,822,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1584,1605]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-92@6.[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Adlafia muscora SEM. 29. External view of an entire valve. GFig. 30. Internal view of an entire valve. Fig. 31. Detail of the internal proximal raphe fissures strongly bent towards the primary side and very close each other. Scale bars = 2 μm (Figs 29, 30), 1 μm (Fig. 31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Externally, proximal raphe endings slightly expanded, deflected towards primary side of valve. Terminal raphe fissures hooked towards secondary side (
<figureCitation id="7A9D40BDF3125F55FB34F8A38864F8EC" box="[1233,1318,1795,1820]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1584,1605]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-92@6.[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Adlafia muscora SEM. 29. External view of an entire valve. GFig. 30. Internal view of an entire valve. Fig. 31. Detail of the internal proximal raphe fissures strongly bent towards the primary side and very close each other. Scale bars = 2 μm (Figs 29, 30), 1 μm (Fig. 31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
). Internally, proximal raphe endings strongly deflected, close together. Helictoglossae poorly developed (
<figureCitation id="7A9D40BDF3125F55FB73F88789A9F8B0" box="[1174,1259,1831,1856]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="6.[136,243,1584,1605]" captionTargetBox="[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetId="figure-92@6.[134,1453,350,1555]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Adlafia muscora SEM. 29. External view of an entire valve. GFig. 30. Internal view of an entire valve. Fig. 31. Detail of the internal proximal raphe fissures strongly bent towards the primary side and very close each other. Scale bars = 2 μm (Figs 29, 30), 1 μm (Fig. 31)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
).
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<emphasis id="D0D2802AF3125F55FF58F8EB8C0AF894" bold="true" box="[189,328,1867,1892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Comments:</emphasis>
—So far, 
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<emphasis id="D0D2802AF3125F55FE25F8EB8F3DF894" box="[448,639,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Adlafia muscora</emphasis>
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, the generitype of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="25A627BBF3125F55FC03F8EB8978F894" box="[998,1082,1867,1892]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Adlafia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">Adlafia</taxonomicName>
was only characterized by the measurements given by Manguin (19.5 μm long by 3.5 μm wide, 23–26 striae in 10 μm), under the name 
<taxonomicName id="25A627BBF3125F55FAA3F8CF8F56F85C" authority="Manguin (1962: 19)" authorityName="Manguin" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1962" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Navicula" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="bryophyloides">
<emphasis id="D0D2802AF3125F55FAA3F8CF8C65F85C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Navicula bryophyloides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="863721C9F3125F55FECBF8338F56F85C" author="Manguin, E." box="[302,532,1939,1964]" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref6254" refString="Manguin, E. (1962) Contribution a la connaissance de la flore diatomique de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Ser. B, Botanique 12: 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1962">Manguin (1962: 19)</bibRefCitation>
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. As this species frequently occurs in some of samples used in the present study, a detailed analysis was performed resulting in more than 50 SEM observations. This resulted in a better characterization of the morphology of this species. Recently, 
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Tusset 
<emphasis id="D0D2802AF3125F55FD2EF87B8FBEF804" box="[715,764,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
. (2017)
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recorded 
<taxonomicName id="25A627BBF3125F55FC21F87B8901F804" box="[964,1091,2011,2036]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Adlafia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="45" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="muscora">
<emphasis id="D0D2802AF3125F55FC21F87B8901F804" box="[964,1091,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">A. muscora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n=40) in 
<collectingCountry id="9AB11CA8F3125F55FB5EF87B8840F804" box="[1211,1282,2011,2036]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, defining more precisely its stria density and size range. Based on our observations and those of 
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Tusset 
<emphasis id="D0D2802AF3125F55FB81F85F89D7F7E8" box="[1124,1173,2047,2072]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
. (2017)
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, the range of the three parameters cited above can be emended, length: 8.5–9.5 μm, width: 3.0–4.5, stria density: 
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10 μm. Our observations are congruent with those provided by 
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Tusset 
<emphasis id="D0D2802AF3135F54FCFDFF648E08FF2D" box="[792,842,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
. (2017)
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apart for the maximum width (4.0 
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4.5) and the minimum stria number of (32 
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10 μm). It needs to be premised that very short striae (one or two areolae), located around the central area, are not discernible in LM, explaining most likely the difference between the stria density indicated by 
<bibRefCitation id="863721C9F3135F54FE94FE908F65FEB9" author="Manguin, E." box="[369,551,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref6254" refString="Manguin, E. (1962) Contribution a la connaissance de la flore diatomique de la Nouvelle-Caledonie. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Ser. B, Botanique 12: 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1962">Manguin (1962)</bibRefCitation>
and the stria density observed in the present study and 
<bibRefCitation id="863721C9F3135F54FB76FE90882DFEB9" author="Tusset, E. A. &amp; Tremarin, P. I. &amp; Straube, A. &amp; Ludwig, T. A." box="[1171,1391,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" pagination="259 - 274" refId="ref7060" refString="Tusset, E. A., Tremarin, P. I., Straube, A. &amp; Ludwig, T. A. (2017) Morphology of Adlafia taxa (Bacillariophyta, Cymbellaceae), with proposition of two new species from Brazil. Phytotaxa 306: 259 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 306.4.2" type="journal article" year="2017">
Tusset 
<emphasis id="D0D2802AF3135F54FB07FE908858FEB9" box="[1250,1306,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
(2017)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>