<documentid="E217C5C2FF4ECA628B8E92DEE3B2D626"ID-CLB-Dataset="301817"ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13407183"ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8ad0eea-c84c-41f2-8a61-3f0ef6d45687"ID-ISSN="1732-2421"ID-Zenodo-Dep="13407183"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe"IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe"IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina"checkinTime="1723062243441"checkinUser="felipe"docAuthor="Salesa, Manuel J., Sánchez, Israel M. & Morales, Jorge"docDate="2004"docId="038C1A2E72084256B7263D9BFAF1FDD0"docLanguage="en"docName="ActaPalaeontolPol.49.2.189-196.pdf"docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 49 (2)"docStyle="DocumentStyle:93F5927C23D90727DE855278A6F17B37.1:ActaPalaeontolPol.2002-2009.journal_article"docStyleId="93F5927C23D90727DE855278A6F17B37"docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolPol.2002-2009.journal_article"docStyleVersion="1"docTitle="Sinohippus sampelayoi"docType="treatment"docVersion="3"lastPageNumber="192"masterDocId="FFB5625672094255B40A3846FFE1FF9C"masterDocTitle="Presence of the Asian horse Sinohippus in the Miocene of Europe"masterLastPageNumber="196"masterPageNumber="189"pageNumber="190"updateTime="1724889626526"updateUser="ExternalLinkService"zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<taxonomicNameid="4C25D0BB72084254B7263D9BFC9AF980"authority="(Villalta and Crusafont, 1945)"baseAuthorityName="Villalta and Crusafont"baseAuthorityYear="1945"class="Mammalia"family="Equidae"genus="Sinohippus"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Perissodactyla"pageId="1"pageNumber="190"phylum="Chordata"rank="species"species="sampelayoi">
<bibRefCitationid="EFB4D6C972084254B06F3D9AFC90F980"author="Villalta, J. F. & Crusafont, M."pageId="1"pageNumber="190"pagination="51 - 82"refId="ref6300"refString="Villalta, J. F. and Crusafont, M. 1945. Un Anchitherium en el Pontiense espanol. Anchitherium sampelayoi, nova sp. Notas y Comunicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana 14: 51 - 82."type="journal article"year="1945">Villalta and Crusafont, 1945</bibRefCitation>
<figureCitationid="131EB7BD72084254B7263E6EFC69F9A1"box="[812,904,1576,1597]"captionStart-0="Fig"captionStart-1="Fig"captionStart-2="Fig"captionStart-3="Fig"captionStartId-0="1.[102,135,1363,1383]"captionStartId-1="2.[102,135,1977,1997]"captionStartId-2="3.[102,135,1975,1995]"captionStartId-3="4.[102,135,758,778]"captionTargetBox-0="[128,747,237,1321]"captionTargetBox-1="[123,1464,225,1950]"captionTargetBox-2="[102,774,223,1948]"captionTargetBox-3="[102,775,227,720]"captionTargetId-0="figure-526@1.[123,753,233,1325]"captionTargetId-1="figure-10@2.[123,1464,225,1950]"captionTargetId-2="figure-471@3.[102,775,223,1948]"captionTargetId-3="figure-640@4.[102,775,227,720]"captionTargetPageId-0="1"captionTargetPageId-1="2"captionTargetPageId-2="3"captionTargetPageId-3="4"captionText-0="Fig. 1. Cladogram proposed by Sánchez et al. (1998) for the Iberian Anchitheriinae, showing the relationships between the two lineages of Anchitherium. Abbreviations: A., Anchitherium; S., Sinohippus."captionText-1="Fig. 2. Sinohippus sampelayoi, IGME 1175M, holotype. Fragment of right hemimandible with p2, d2, p3, d3, p4, d4, m1, m2, and m3. In occlusal (A), buccal (B), and lingual (C) views."captionText-2="Fig. 3. Sinohippus sampelayoi, IPS 2001. Fragment of left hemimandible with p4, m1 and m2. In occlusal (A), lingual (B), and buccal (C) views."captionText-3="Fig. 4. Sinohippus sampelayoi, MNCN 50110. Occlusal view of fragment of right maxilla with P3–P4."figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13407189"figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13407199"figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13407203"figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13407212"httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13407189/files/figure.png"httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13407199/files/figure.png"httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13407203/files/figure.png"httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13407212/files/figure.png"pageId="1"pageNumber="190">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="4C25D0BB72084254B7943E09FA2BF9F8"authority="Villalta and Crusafont, 1945"authorityName="Villalta and Crusafont"authorityYear="1945"box="[926,1482,1615,1636]"class="Mammalia"family="Equidae"genus="Anchitherium"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Perissodactyla"pageId="1"pageNumber="190"phylum="Chordata"rank="species"species="sampelayoi">
<bibRefCitationid="EFB4D6C972084254B0AF3E09FA2BF9F8"author="Villalta, J. F. & Crusafont, M."box="[1189,1482,1615,1636]"pageId="1"pageNumber="190"pagination="51 - 82"refId="ref6300"refString="Villalta, J. F. and Crusafont, M. 1945. Un Anchitherium en el Pontiense espanol. Anchitherium sampelayoi, nova sp. Notas y Comunicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana 14: 51 - 82."type="journal article"year="1945">Villalta and Crusafont, 1945</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFB4D6C972084254B1273E2DFA2FF91C"author="Abusch-Siewert, S."box="[1325,1486,1643,1664]"pageId="1"pageNumber="190"pagination="1 - 361"refId="ref4018"refString="Abusch-Siewert, S. 1983. Gebissmorphologische Untersuchungen an eurasiatischen Anchitherien (Equidae, Mammalia) unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Fundstelle Sandelzhausen. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 62: 1 - 361."type="journal article"year="1983">Abusch−Siewert,</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraphid="8B9AAB3872084254B7583EC1FC39F900"blockId="1.[812,1486,1615,2025]"box="[850,984,1671,1692]"pageId="1"pageNumber="190">1983: pl. 3: 2.</paragraph>
<figureCitationid="131EB7BD72084254B02E3EEDFBBFF95C"box="[1060,1118,1707,1728]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="2.[102,135,1977,1997]"captionTargetBox="[123,1464,225,1950]"captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[123,1464,225,1950]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="Fig. 2. Sinohippus sampelayoi, IGME 1175M, holotype. Fragment of right hemimandible with p2, d2, p3, d3, p4, d4, m1, m2, and m3. In occlusal (A), buccal (B), and lingual (C) views."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13407199"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13407199/files/figure.png"pageId="1"pageNumber="190">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), Right hemimandible with p2, d2, p3, d3, p4, d4, m1, m2, and m3 (see
<bibRefCitationid="EFB4D6C972084254B0593E81FABAF940"author="Villalta, J. F. & Crusafont, M."box="[1107,1371,1735,1756]"pageId="1"pageNumber="190"pagination="51 - 82"refId="ref6300"refString="Villalta, J. F. and Crusafont, M. 1945. Un Anchitherium en el Pontiense espanol. Anchitherium sampelayoi, nova sp. Notas y Comunicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana 14: 51 - 82."type="journal article"year="1945">Villalta and Crusafont 1945</bibRefCitation>
, Fragment of left hemimandible with d2 and d3 (see
<bibRefCitationid="EFB4D6C972084254B7263F43FBDAF886"author="Villalta, J. F. & Crusafont, M."box="[812,1083,1797,1818]"pageId="1"pageNumber="190"pagination="51 - 82"refId="ref6300"refString="Villalta, J. F. and Crusafont, M. 1945. Un Anchitherium en el Pontiense espanol. Anchitherium sampelayoi, nova sp. Notas y Comunicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana 14: 51 - 82."type="journal article"year="1945">Villalta and Crusafont 1945</bibRefCitation>
<figureCitationid="131EB7BD72084254B7C13F04FBE4F8CB"box="[971,1029,1858,1879]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="3.[102,135,1975,1995]"captionTargetBox="[102,774,223,1948]"captionTargetId="figure-471@3.[102,775,223,1948]"captionTargetPageId="3"captionText="Fig. 3. Sinohippus sampelayoi, IPS 2001. Fragment of left hemimandible with p4, m1 and m2. In occlusal (A), lingual (B), and buccal (C) views."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13407203"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13407203/files/figure.png"pageId="1"pageNumber="190">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="131EB7BD72084254B01A3F18FBA8F8EF"box="[1040,1097,1886,1907]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="4.[102,135,758,778]"captionTargetBox="[102,775,227,720]"captionTargetId="figure-640@4.[102,775,227,720]"captionTargetPageId="4"captionText="Fig. 4. Sinohippus sampelayoi, MNCN 50110. Occlusal view of fragment of right maxilla with P3–P4."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13407212"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13407212/files/figure.png"pageId="1"pageNumber="190">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
: Early Vallesian (basal Late Miocene) (zone MN 9 of
<bibRefCitationid="EFB4D6C9720A4256B14F38A1FA4EFF60"author="Mein, P."box="[1349,1455,231,252]"pageId="3"pageNumber="192"pagination="77 - 81"refId="ref5509"refString="Mein, P. 1975. Biozonation du neogene Mediterranee a partir des mammiferes. Proceedings of the VI Congress of the Regional Committee on Mediterranean Neogene Stratigraphy, Bratislava, 77 - 81."type="book chapter"year="1975">
<collectingRegionid="49E165DA720A4256B14F38A1FA99FF60"box="[1349,1400,231,252]"country="United States of America"name="Maine"pageId="3"pageNumber="192">Mein</collectingRegion>
<bibRefCitationid="EFB4D6C9720A4256B7D73915FAB2FEF0"author="Villalta, J. F. & Crusafont, M."box="[989,1363,339,364]"pageId="3"pageNumber="192"pagination="51 - 82"refId="ref6300"refString="Villalta, J. F. and Crusafont, M. 1945. Un Anchitherium en el Pontiense espanol. Anchitherium sampelayoi, nova sp. Notas y Comunicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana 14: 51 - 82."type="journal article"year="1945">Villalta and Crusafont (1945: 78)</bibRefCitation>
of large size, with marked tendency to hypsodonty, basal cingulum almost obsolete, mainly in the juvenile teeth; more evident homeodonty than in the primitive forms, milk teeth highly reduced, special shape of d2”; additionally: upper premolars with marked buccal cingulum and absence of lingual cingulum, hypostyle without connection with the metalophe, and absence of crochet.
