113 lines
16 KiB
XML
113 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<document id="3D73917E8C55B5E47A4B78BCB00B3F18" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a850022-3fbc-4643-a17a-8f7bca314619" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781348276" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="1CFE3C2EB937B07DF19B2D6808D98580" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_p_and_more_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole aurea Wilson, 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="557" masterDocId="73EDC9C5AB0725CB6B0DF69F187F7798" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="557" updateTime="1701311082057" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="6CF8BC4958A9345ED274EC94091BEAD3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6A725407F4D47C23504AB069DDABB66E">
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<mods:title id="F6A1EB607408087FD81FB235F8A74EB6">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="081374611DD90A5298A89274C56779C2" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BD561A53EF1AE7FC4DE4C76651BF0F62">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B853E06E2AA6C66525B3D106BB6E18B2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="6C3882C88AC9A49D53B44E7200914907">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="5824FEDCDE2E080F70BC68D5330663E8">Harvard University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="6E670F406F036906C8EBD691B391B983">Cambridge, MA</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="E1E4A32A44D69427AE1BB91A28E06CBC">
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<mods:url id="8A4FDE216F8AAB1166703F2F28AE95CE">http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="C0BDDD0F6B774BEA61C9C381310B3863">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2958FB798E98A688104940C2CB3D2303" type="HNS-Pub">20017</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1CFE3C2EB937B07DF19B2D6808D98580" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6274244" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6274244" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFE3C2EB937B07DF19B2D6808D98580" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1CFE3C2EB937B07DF19B2D6808D98580" lastPageNumber="557" pageNumber="557">
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<subSubSection id="F667D67175BB768B11C99EA3514470DE" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="ECF7262A353DB37BA6741FFD921CF467" pageNumber="557">
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<taxonomicName id="A3EDABAE9B774CDB8C0466E1523C8069" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181969" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aurea Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aurea Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurea">Pheidole aurea</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="30D8C891F0B5F15DBC69BA8CC877DADA" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C01ACFBDB6BE376DE0EDE831AFDE1127" pageNumber="557">Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BA458DEF86BDD66F3948D80C018CB520" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="232B2B9B812FEBA3B0FBC455FCFD7612" pageNumber="557">
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ETYMOLOGY L
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<taxonomicName id="2BBB892CD8DC7BA83BE7531427DD66F7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181969" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aurea Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aurea Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurea">aurea</taxonomicName>
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, gold, referring to the yellow color of both worker castes, and the type locality (El Dorado).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FA176B541CBA1ABD33313E02E6782DB" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="97A467F34D3C1D30AB70227CCD404055" pageNumber="557">
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diagnosis A member of the "
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<taxonomicName id="59D185CBFBAE2F867CFEEF582DD8452E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33617" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole bicarinata Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole bicarinata Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicarinata">bicarinata</taxonomicName>
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complex" of the larger
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<taxonomicName id="10643E120DD9F9DFF7BB6EFE5E528B28" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33930" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole pilifera (Roger)" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole pilifera (Roger)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilifera">pilifera</taxonomicName>
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group, comprising
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<taxonomicName id="E076B2D0DDBECD06BAF53157CDEC86ED" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181968" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole agricola Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole agricola Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agricola">agricola</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="A971A9DAC8AF1BC06A9A21DDF6EA221C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181969" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aurea Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aurea Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurea">aurea</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3645DDD0735F00D0BAB7F1AD9F0D997D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181971" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole bajaensis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole bajaensis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bajaensis">bajaensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="6963D18770F589978A2D6C815786905A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33608" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole barbata Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole barbata Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbata">barbata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="9C7D86CD1623366265BA3985256CE9FC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33617" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole bicarinata Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole bicarinata Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicarinata">bicarinata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="AD05B99A8145615A0C35C91D7BC23A4A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33656" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole centeotl Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole centeotl Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centeotl">centeotl</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="6E7880A1207C7D12CD1D7083EFEEDE8D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33658" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cerebrosior Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cerebrosior Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerebrosior">cerebrosior</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="7B6574423ED55BBDDA63F44F51C80F58" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33702" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole defecta Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole defecta Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="defecta">defecta</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="9E40BCE76170F00DE67B02E6101E7C94" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33762" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole gilvescens Creighton & Gregg" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole gilvescens Creighton & Gregg" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvescens">gilvescens</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4AEDA9BB7DA838ADA7AF5FC412C344B2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33847" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole macclendoni Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole macclendoni Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macclendoni">macclendoni</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="E21FB0D45149476219BAC0B0732257FB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181974" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole macrops Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole macrops Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrops">macrops</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="B76DF9AF65BD94D596A39DD6BC50990C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33856" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole marcidula Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole marcidula Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marcidula">marcidula</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="1333D31F874811F91FE075BF9BAA4B72" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33915" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole paiute Gregg" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole paiute Gregg" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paiute">paiute</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="A932B598B943A81F70B646322AEFA164" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33932" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole pinealis Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole pinealis Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinealis">pinealis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3CFCB2E1F058189FB2E63AF73CE479B2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33944" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole psammophila Creighton & Gregg" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole psammophila Creighton & Gregg" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psammophila">psammophila</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="6D1774271BCA6D36EE95D37B55779EC0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:189143" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole vinelandica Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole vinelandica Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinelandica">vinelandica</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="DDF2277846BB69FF8E84005F366D17BF" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34107" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole xerophila Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole xerophila Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerophila">xerophila</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3D94FD9FDA78B20B917BF9E529895CF2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34109" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole yaqui Creighton & Gregg" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaqui">yaqui</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="D91519654AC58FAC420AD0447143802A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181978" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole yucatana Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole yucatana Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yucatana">yucatana</taxonomicName>
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; which complex is characterized by the large to very large forward-set eyes of both castes; and in the major, the occipital lobes lacking any sculpturing (except in
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<taxonomicName id="BCD5113AB53691528D80F6DF88FD9A5A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181969" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aurea Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aurea Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurea">aurea</taxonomicName>
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); the posterior half of the head capsule almost entirely smooth and shiny; and the postpetiolar node seen from above oval, elliptical, or laterally angulate (cornulate in
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<taxonomicName id="988064363C846C1D532F4B5E1DB80F54" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33658" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cerebrosior Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cerebrosior Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerebrosior">cerebrosior</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFC9838D28E8D50644ED59B1E85978A8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E0FA515E167B41B331E1DDEED26448AC" pageNumber="557">
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<taxonomicName id="CA3535E7BA99C1ECD48CC51D0E43769E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181969" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aurea Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aurea Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurea">P. aurea</taxonomicName>
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in particular is distinguished by the following combination of traits.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D6892C20094B62B87D1B2DE20C13C4F6" pageNumber="557">Major: yellow; occiput with narrow band of transverse rugulae, which do not extend all the way across the occipital lobes; propodeal spines blunt, equilaterally triangular; humerus subangulate in dorsal-oblique view; postpetiolar node elliptical when seen from above. Minor: clavate hairs present on promesonotal dorsum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1BC366B5C3B1CC1630FB2A0673EE72D2" pageNumber="557">Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 0.84, HL 0.92, SL 0.50, EL 0.20, PW 0.40.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B2046E6BB86F0A6418B441F58EBD698C" pageNumber="557">Paratype minor: HW 0.42, HL 0.48, SL 0.46, EL 0.12, PW 0.26.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E1ADAE23F25B4625500FB0CC6913770" pageNumber="557">Color Major: medium yellow, head slightly darker in shade than rest of body.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A7A206C0B7E4DEDD9432E1D72776689C" pageNumber="557">Minor: concolorous medium yellow.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3EA603B17AA8EFC00D6D93109D70EFC" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7E93370FCAE39C37629CAF464F5C8A6F" pageNumber="557">Range Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A90128CF76E932E58A84397ADB52E212" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="59888CA0638F687C634E78362F903FA8" pageNumber="557">BioiLOGY Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E7F5495AB926D3F2D839456EA5E2C" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="304F70EEE3A650A73BC541F48621FC86" pageNumber="557">Figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. TEXAS: 5 km northwest of Eldorado, Schleicher Co. (O. F. Francke). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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