330 lines
38 KiB
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330 lines
38 KiB
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<document id="2D71F150AF887B0C9BCC869F66B1D70E" ID-CLB-Dataset="30485" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4395.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8bee84d8-4a01-4e53-8eb3-af176ce1feb9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1202519" ID-ZooBank="B43C234D-45C4-4A6D-9836-8A7524A5B291" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1521440704750" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A." docDate="2018" docId="160AC713C61AFFEA2A9C9C86372C78CC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4395.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4395 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Mesabolivar difficilis" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="EA33BF6BC674FF852A0B9F5233127961" masterDocTitle="The South American spider genera Mesabolivar and Carapoia (Araneae, Pholcidae): new species and a framework for redrawing generic limits" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1698532379370" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CA819F3D38AD5B0CFA153A7C16D0B0C5">The South American spider genera Mesabolivar and Carapoia (Araneae, Pholcidae): new species and a framework for redrawing generic limits</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="568414C02ADF320CB369D3E2C29B2966">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="308771C8670AB18F6CF4315F2DEDC281">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5C455C04B64F0F8E96B590545332E455">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9D041A7810E4499BDD3C38692BCB8CFA">
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<mods:date id="4D2CCE4FC6798F1D83C027D2BAD4367C">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F5DAD1523705B72AAA2DE04B0C58098E">2018-03-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D5868389AF73D4AA31FEC88F86B2247F">4395</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="54772EBB37ACCEF9D1D8D1910A16F022">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="59D91A3E82077F9055A01D829EDB8B48">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AB9B5EE34C2C5F4E7EFF5288340F1A5C" type="CLB-Dataset">30485</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4F6967111A955B8EFC01F73C8E57D92C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4395.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DA693780378FFBB1DA452ECB1A029EEC" type="GBIF-Dataset">8bee84d8-4a01-4e53-8eb3-af176ce1feb9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2EB16CE7F46CF4E93456804FC692C874" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="160AC713C61AFFEA2A9C9C86372C78CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5950608" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142340403" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5950608" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:160AC713C61AFFEA2A9C9C86372C78CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/160AC713C61AFFEA2A9C9C86372C78CC" lastPageId="111" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<subSubSection id="D6B9258EC61AFFEB2A9C9C86327A7D6E" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2A9C9C8631897A8F" blockId="110.[151,667,980,1039]" box="[151,667,980,1006]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<heading id="C554C169C61AFFEB2A9C9C8631897A8F" bold="true" box="[151,667,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="59A30D86C61AFFEB2A9C9C8631897A8F" ID-CoL="3ZXDH" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1918)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[151,667,980,1006]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
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<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2A9C9C8631897A8F" bold="true" box="[151,667,980,1006]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2A9C9C8632857A8F" bold="true" box="[151,407,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Mesabolivar difficilis</emphasis>
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(Mello-Leitão, 1918)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2A9C9CA4327A7D6E" blockId="110.[151,667,980,1039]" box="[151,360,1014,1039]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<figureCitation id="06986A80C61AFFEB2A9C9CA433E97D6E" box="[151,251,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 459–469" captionStartId="106.[151,264,1532,1554]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@106.[151,1436,193,1511]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURES 459–469. Live specimens, Mesabolivar difficilis group (part 2). 459. M. difficilis (Mello-Leitão, 1918), male from Rio das Pedras. 460–462. M. huberi Machado et al., 2007, male and female from Itajaí. 463–465. M. cavicelatus Machado et al., 2007, males and female from Penedo. 466–469. M. turvo sp. n., males and females from Iratí (466, 469) and Turvo (467– 468)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202631/files/figure.png" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Figs 459</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="06986A80C61AFFEB2B0D9CA4327A7D6E" box="[262,360,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 520–537" captionStartId="119.[151,264,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetId="figure@119.[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURES 520–537. Female epigyna in various views and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views, Mesabolivar difficilis group. 520. M. itajai sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19197). 521. M. niteroi sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19198). 522–524. M.difficilis (Mello-Leitão, 1918) (ZFMK Ar 19201), epigyna in lateral, frontal, and posterior (slightly ventral) views. 525–530. M. sp. (“M. difficilis” in Bonaldo et al. 2009) from Presidente Figueiredo (525–527, ZFMK Ar 19205) and from Manaus (528–530, SMNK-ARA 12794) (522–530 at same scale and in same views). 531. M. saci sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19207). 532. M. constrictus sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19208). 533. M. sepitus sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19210). 534–537. M. cavicelatus Machado et al., 2007 (epigyna: ventral views), from Penedo (534–535, ZFMK Ar19215) and from Ubatuba (536–537, ZFMK Ar 19218)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202649/files/figure.png" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">522–524</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D6B9258EC61AFFEB2A9C9B6C316D7C6D" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2A9C9B6C31567D12" blockId="110.[151,1437,1086,1200]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="59A30D86C61AFFEB2A9C9B6C31757D35" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1918: 112" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,615,1086,1108]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficile">
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<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2A9C9B6C32757D35" box="[151,359,1086,1108]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Physocyclus difficile</emphasis>
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Mello-Leitão, 1918: 112
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 28–29 (♀, Brazil: Rio de Janeiro).
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<taxonomicName id="59A30D86C61AFFEB2A9C9B0F31527D12" authority=": Bonnet 1958: 3650" authorityName="Bonnet" authorityPageNumber="3650" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,576,1117,1139]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Physocyclus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
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<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2A9C9B0F327F7D12" box="[151,365,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Physocyclus difficilis</emphasis>
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: Bonnet 1958: 3650
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2A9C9B2E32357DD1" blockId="110.[151,1437,1086,1200]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="BEB3512BC61AFFEB2A9C9B2E32357DD1" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="59A30D86C61AFFEB2A9C9B2E313B7DF3" ID-CoL="3ZXDH" authority=": Huber 2000: 235" authorityName="Huber" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,553,1148,1170]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
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<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2A9C9B2E327D7DF3" box="[151,367,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Mesabolivar difficilis</emphasis>
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: Huber 2000: 235
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 924–933 (
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<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB28CD9B2F31CE7DF3" box="[710,732,1149,1170]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB28D79B2F31F97DF3" box="[732,747,1149,1170]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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). Machado 2007: 52.
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<treatmentCitation id="1F025014C61AFFEB29C19B2E37F17DF3" author="" box="[970,1251,1148,1170]" page="281" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<bibRefCitation id="FA320BF4C61AFFEB29C19B2E37A37DF3" box="[970,1201,1148,1170]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" refId="ref99988" refString="Huber, B. A. & Rheims, C. A. (2011) Diversity and endemism of pholcid spiders in Brazil's Atlantic Forest, with descriptions of four new species of the Atlantic Forest endemic genus Tupigea (Araneae: Pholcidae). Journal of Natural History, 45, 275 - 301. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2010.524319" type="journal article">Huber & Rheims 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 281
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Castanheira
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<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2F619B2F368F7DF3" box="[1386,1437,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">et al.</emphasis>
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2016: 13.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2A9C9B8A32EA7D8F" blockId="110.[151,639,1240,1293]" box="[151,504,1240,1262]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Misidentification (see Note below)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2A9C9BA4316D7C6D" blockId="110.[151,639,1240,1293]" box="[151,639,1270,1293]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="59A30D86C61AFFEB2A9C9BA4316E7C6D" ID-CoL="3ZXDH" authority=": Bonaldo et al. 2009: 220" authorityName="Bonaldo et al." authorityPageNumber="220" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,636,1270,1293]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
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<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2A9C9BA432627C6D" box="[151,368,1270,1292]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Mesabolivar difficilis</emphasis>
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: Bonaldo
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<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2BD19BAA311F7C6D" box="[474,525,1270,1293]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">et al.</emphasis>
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2009: 220
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D6B9258EC61AFFEB2A9C9A6B36467F4B" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2A9C9A6B30287C17" blockId="110.[151,1436,1337,2010]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<materialsCitation id="2ECB7C58C61AFFEB2A9C9A6B30287C17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835975542" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="Pinheiro & C. de Mello-Leitao & Huber" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.52" location="Rio de Janeiro" longLatPrecision="756" longitude="-44.0" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2A9C9A6B325B7C33" bold="true" box="[151,329,1337,1362]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<typeStatus id="4118C8A7C61AFFEB2A9C9A6B33C07C33" box="[151,210,1337,1362]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="E6B43695C61AFFEB2B5F9A6832AC7C33" box="[340,446,1338,1362]" name="Brazil" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2BC69A6831687C30" box="[461,634,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<collectingRegion id="5C67B8E7C61AFFEB2BC69A6831687C30" box="[461,634,1337,1362]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB28859A6831A37C33" box="[654,689,1338,1362]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB28B69A6831F27C33" box="[701,736,1338,1362]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="4118C8A7C61AFFEB28E79A68305C7C33" box="[748,846,1338,1362]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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(? – see Huber 2000),
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<collectionCode id="F8B2EEC0C61AFFEB2E619A6837AA7C30" box="[1130,1208,1338,1361]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">MNRJ</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectorName id="335613D3C61AFFEB2ECC9A6B36347C33" box="[1223,1318,1337,1362]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Pinheiro</collectorName>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="FB9710C2C61AFFEB2F329A6B368A7C33" box="[1337,1432,1337,1362]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="555" value="-22.52">22.52°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FB9710C2C61AFFEB2A9C9A0C32137C17" box="[151,257,1374,1398]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="555" value="-44.0">44.00°W</geoCoordinate>
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], leg.
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<collectorName id="335613D3C61AFFEB2B489A0C310E7C17" box="[323,540,1373,1398]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">C. de Mello-Leitão</collectorName>
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, examined (
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<collectorName id="335613D3C61AFFEB28A99A0F31F87C17" box="[674,746,1373,1398]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Huber</collectorName>
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2000).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2ACC9AD336467F4B" blockId="110.[151,1436,1337,2010]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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|
|
<materialsCitation id="2ECB7C58C61AFFEB2ACC9AD330B07CDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835975635" collectingDate="2009-09-25" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Brazil" county="New" elevation="50" latitude="-22.991667" location="Reserva Ecologica Rio" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-44.1" municipality="Ar" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2ACC9AD3327B7CFB" bold="true" box="[199,361,1409,1434]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCounty id="777D0E89C61AFFEB2ACC9AD333EE7CFB" box="[199,252,1409,1434]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">New</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
|
records.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="E6B43695C61AFFEB2B7E9AD032CD7CFB" box="[373,479,1410,1434]" name="Brazil" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2BE59AD0318F7CF8" box="[494,669,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="5C67B8E7C61AFFEB2BE59AD0318F7CF8" box="[494,669,1409,1434]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB28BA9AD031C77CFB" box="[689,725,1410,1434]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB28EA9AD030177CFB" box="[737,773,1410,1434]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F8B2EEC0C61AFFEB291C9AD030777CF8" box="[791,869,1410,1433]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="7E78EC7FC61AFFEB29729AD0308A7CFB" box="[889,920,1410,1434]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Ar</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
19201),
|
|||
|
|
<location id="9B7C20DEC61AFFEB2E039AD036017CFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:160AC713C61AFFEA2A9C9C86372C78CC:9B7C20DEC61AFFEB2E039AD036017CFB" box="[1032,1299,1409,1434]" country="Brazil" county="New" latitude="-22.991667" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-44.1" municipality="Ar" name="Reserva Ecologica Rio" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Reserva Ecológica Rio</location>
|
|||
|
|
das
|
|||
|
|
<location id="9B7C20DEC61AFFEB2F5A9AD3368E7CFB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:160AC713C61AFFEA2A9C9C86372C78CC:9B7C20DEC61AFFEB2F5A9AD3368E7CFB" box="[1361,1436,1409,1434]" country="Brazil" county="New" latitude="-22.991667" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-44.1" municipality="Ar" name="Pedras" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Pedras</location>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="FB9710C2C61AFFEB2A949AF732067CDF" box="[159,276,1445,1470]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="92" value="-22.991667">22°59.5’S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="FB9710C2C61AFFEB2B2A9AF732B37CDF" box="[289,417,1445,1470]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="92" value="-44.1">44°06.0’W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="158E9136C61AFFEB2BBD9AF7313D7CDF" box="[438,559,1445,1470]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="595BDBE0C61AFFEB2BBD9AF732E37CDC" box="[438,497,1445,1470]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
a.s.l.
|
|||
|
|
</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
, night,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="EA1D50C5C61AFFEB288C9AF731ED7CDF" box="[647,767,1445,1470]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2009-09-25">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="FA59A92DC61AFFEB288C9AF731ED7CDF" box="[647,767,1445,1470]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2009-09-25">25.ix.2009</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="335613D3C61AFFEB291A9AF430887CDF" box="[785,922,1445,1470]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="2ECB7C58C61AFFEB29A49AF432007C83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835975648" collectingDate="2009-09-26" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Brazil" county="New" elevation="50" latitude="-22.991667" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-44.1" municipality="Ar" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB29A49AF430C67CDF" box="[943,980,1446,1470]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F8B2EEC0C61AFFEB29E99AF437227CDC" box="[994,1072,1446,1469]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<location id="9B7C20DEC61AFFEB2E4B9AF4374D7CDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:160AC713C61AFFEA2A9C9C86372C78CC:9B7C20DEC61AFFEB2E4B9AF4374D7CDF" box="[1088,1119,1446,1470]" name="Ar" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Ar</location>
|
|||
|
|
19202), same data but day,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="EA1D50C5C61AFFEB2A9C9A9B32007C83" box="[151,274,1481,1506]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2009-09-26">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="FA59A92DC61AFFEB2A9C9A9B32007C83" box="[151,274,1481,1506]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2009-09-26">26.ix.2009</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="2ECB7C58C61AFFEB2B169A9837AE7C83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835975641" box="[285,1212,1481,1506]" collectingDate="2009-09-25" collectingDateMax="2009-09-26" collectingDateMin="2009-09-25" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Brazil" county="New" elevation="50" latitude="-22.991667" location="Br" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-44.1" municipality="Ar" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB2B169A9832527C83" box="[285,320,1482,1506]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
in pure ethanol,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F8B2EEC0C61AFFEB2BF79A9831587C80" box="[508,586,1482,1505]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<location id="9B7C20DEC61AFFEB28529A9831657C83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:160AC713C61AFFEA2A9C9C86372C78CC:9B7C20DEC61AFFEB28529A9831657C83" box="[601,631,1482,1506]" name="Br" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Br</location>
|
|||
|
|
09-110), same locality,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="EA1D50C5C61AFFEB29709A9B370F7C83" box="[891,1053,1481,1506]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2009-09-25" valueMax="2009-09-26" valueMin="2009-09-25">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="FA59A92DC61AFFEB29709A9B370F7C83" box="[891,1053,1481,1506]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2009-09-25" valueMax="2009-09-26" valueMin="2009-09-25">25–26.ix.2009</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="335613D3C61AFFEB2E269A9837A67C83" box="[1069,1204,1481,1506]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="2ECB7C58C61AFFEB2ECD9A98322B7F4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835975541" collectingDate="2009-09-26" collectingDateMax="2009-09-26" collectingDateMin="2009-09-25" collectionCode="ZFMK, MNRJ" collectorName="A. Giupponi" country="Brazil" county="New" elevation="125" latitude="-22.991667" location="Ar" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-44.1" municipality="Ar" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB2ECD9A9837F87C83" box="[1222,1258,1482,1506]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB2EFB9A9836077C83" box="[1264,1301,1482,1506]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F8B2EEC0C61AFFEB2F2A9A98367D7C80" box="[1313,1391,1482,1505]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<location id="9B7C20DEC61AFFEB2F769A98368E7C83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:160AC713C61AFFEA2A9C9C86372C78CC:9B7C20DEC61AFFEB2F769A98368E7C83" box="[1405,1436,1482,1506]" latitude="-22.991667" name="Ar" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Ar</location>
|
|||
|
|
19203) and
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB2B169ABC322D7F67" box="[285,319,1518,1542]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB2B4C9ABC32787F67" box="[327,362,1518,1542]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F8B2EEC0C61AFFEB2B739ABC32D17F64" box="[376,451,1518,1541]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">MNRJ</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
(14320), same locality at
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="FB9710C2C61AFFEB28EC9ABF30487F67" box="[743,858,1517,1542]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="92" value="-22.991667">22°59.5’S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
, 44°06.0’–06.8’W,
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="158E9136C61AFFEB2E3D9ABF37F17F67" box="[1078,1251,1517,1542]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="50.0">
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="595BDBE0C61AFFEB2E3D9ABF37B57F64" box="[1078,1191,1517,1542]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="50.0">50–200 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
a.s.l.
|
|||
|
|
</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
, day,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="EA1D50C5C61AFFEB2F2F9ABF368E7F67" box="[1316,1436,1517,1542]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2009-09-26">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="FA59A92DC61AFFEB2F2F9ABF368E7F67" box="[1316,1436,1517,1542]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2009-09-26">26.ix.2009</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="335613D3C61AFFEB2AAB994032237F4B" box="[160,305,1553,1578]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">A. Giupponi</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="2ECB7C58C61AFFEB2B4F994036467F4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835975631" box="[324,1364,1553,1578]" collectingDate="2001-06-08" collectingDateMax="2001-06-15" collectingDateMin="2001-06-08" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="H. Japyassu" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.49" location="Itatiaia" longLatPrecision="756" longitude="-44.57" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB2B4F994032747F4B" box="[324,358,1554,1578]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
in pure ethanol,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F8B2EEC0C61AFFEB2828994031637F48" box="[547,625,1554,1577]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
(G009),
|
|||
|
|
<location id="9B7C20DEC61AFFEB28DC994330377F4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:160AC713C61AFFEA2A9C9C86372C78CC:9B7C20DEC61AFFEB28DC994330377F4B" box="[727,805,1553,1578]" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.49" longLatPrecision="756" longitude="-44.57" name="Itatiaia" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Itatiaia</location>
|
|||
|
|
[
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="FB9710C2C61AFFEB2938994030807F4B" box="[819,914,1554,1578]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="555" value="-22.49">22.49°S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="FB9710C2C61AFFEB2996994337157F4B" box="[925,1031,1553,1578]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="555" value="-44.57">44.57°W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
],
|
|||
|
|
<date id="EA1D50C5C61AFFEB2E12994337BF7F4B" box="[1049,1197,1553,1578]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2001-06-08" valueMax="2001-06-15" valueMin="2001-06-08">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="FA59A92DC61AFFEB2E12994337BF7F4B" box="[1049,1197,1553,1578]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2001-06-08" valueMax="2001-06-15" valueMin="2001-06-08">8–15.vi.2001</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="335613D3C61AFFEB2EB69940365A7F4B" box="[1213,1352,1554,1578]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">H. Japyassú</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="D6B9258EC61AFFEB2ACC996430C27E47" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2ACC996432A87F13" blockId="110.[151,1436,1337,2010]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="2ECB7C58C61AFFEB2ACC996432A87F13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835975538" collectingDate="2003-12-16" collectingDateMax="2003-12-18" collectingDateMin="2003-12-16" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" latitude="-23.393333" location="Sao Paulo" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-45.06167" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2ACC996432537F2F" box="[199,321,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="5C67B8E7C61AFFEB2ACC996432537F2F" box="[199,321,1589,1614]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="88A5BD8CC61AFFEB2B5D9964326B7F2F" box="[342,377,1590,1614]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F8B2EEC0C61AFFEB2B86996432C97F2C" box="[397,475,1590,1613]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
(Ar 19204), Ubatuba, Fazenda Angelim (
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="FB9710C2C61AFFEB29DF9967375A7F2F" box="[980,1096,1589,1614]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="92" value="-23.393333">23°23.6’S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="FB9710C2C61AFFEB2E51996737C87F2F" box="[1114,1242,1589,1614]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="92" value="-45.06167">45°03.7’W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
), leaf litter,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="EA1D50C5C61AFFEB2F79996732047F13" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2003-12-16" valueMax="2003-12-18" valueMin="2003-12-16">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="FA59A92DC61AFFEB2F79996732047F13" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2003-12-16" valueMax="2003-12-18" valueMin="2003-12-16">16– 18.xii.2003</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="335613D3C61AFFEB2B2C990832BC7F13" box="[295,430,1625,1650]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2ACC992F301D7E63" blockId="110.[151,1436,1337,2010]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2ACC992F32437FF7" bold="true" box="[199,337,1661,1686]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Description</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(amendments; see Huber 2000). Tibia
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="595BDBE0C61AFFEB2909992C303E7FF7" box="[770,812,1661,1686]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
six newly examined males: 4.3–5.1 (mean 4.7); in eight females: 3.2–4.0 (mean 3.7). Male leg femora 2 and 3 wider than others (diameters femora
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="595BDBE0C61AFFEB2E9499F037F57FDB" box="[1183,1255,1697,1722]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" unit="in" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
one male: 0.20, 0.28, 0.26, 0.19). Male eye measures: distance PME-PME 75 µm, diameter PME 125 µm, distance PME-ALE 60 µm, distance AME-AME 20 µm, diameter AME 30 µm.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2ACC985F30C27E47" blockId="110.[151,1436,1337,2010]" box="[199,976,1805,1830]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2ACC985F32977E47" bold="true" box="[199,389,1805,1830]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The spiders were found in leaf litter and under logs.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="D6B9258EC61AFFEA2ACC9863372C78CC" lastPageId="111" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEB2ACC986331467EF0" blockId="110.[151,1436,1337,2010]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2ACC986332727E2B" bold="true" box="[199,352,1841,1866]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Known from several localities in the Serra da Mantiqueira Mountains,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="5C67B8E7C61AFFEB2E989863362A7E2B" box="[1171,1336,1841,1866]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="5C67B8E7C61AFFEB2F79986033C57E0F" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
sates,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="E6B43695C61AFFEB2B2F9807327A7E0F" box="[292,360,1877,1902]" name="Brazil" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="06986A80C61AFFEB2B72980732CF7E0F" box="[377,477,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 738–739" captionStartId="170.[151,264,1947,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@170.[151,1436,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="170" captionText="FIGURES 738–739. Known distribution of the Mesabolivar difficilis group." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202713/files/figure.png" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Fig. 738</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); the species may be even more widely distributed, assuming that Machado’s (2007) record for
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="5C67B8E7C61AFFEB2B06982B32B17EF3" box="[269,419,1913,1938]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
state is correct.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9E1C7605C61AFFEA2ACC98CF372C78CC" blockId="110.[151,1436,1337,2010]" lastBlockId="111.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="111" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2ACC98CF33ED7ED7" bold="true" box="[199,255,1949,1974]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Note</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. The female specimens from Reserva Ducke (Manaus) identified by Bonaldo
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2E6098CC37B67ED7" box="[1131,1188,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(2009) as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="59A30D86C61AFFEB2F1098CC368E7ED7" box="[1307,1436,1949,1974]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61AFFEB2F1098CC368E7ED7" box="[1307,1436,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">M. difficilis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
were reexamined (3♀, SMNK-ARA 3008, 12794, 12821). They clearly belong to a different species, most easily distinguished from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="59A30D86C61BFFEA2B7F9FCB32E579D1" box="[372,503,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61BFFEA2B7F9FCB32E579D1" box="[372,503,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">M. difficilis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by the epigynum in lateral view (apophyses shorter and directed towards ventral, not towards frontal (compare
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="06986A80C61BFFEA2BE39FEE31A079B4" box="[488,690,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 520–537" captionStartId="119.[151,264,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetId="figure@119.[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURES 520–537. Female epigyna in various views and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views, Mesabolivar difficilis group. 520. M. itajai sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19197). 521. M. niteroi sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19198). 522–524. M.difficilis (Mello-Leitão, 1918) (ZFMK Ar 19201), epigyna in lateral, frontal, and posterior (slightly ventral) views. 525–530. M. sp. (“M. difficilis” in Bonaldo et al. 2009) from Presidente Figueiredo (525–527, ZFMK Ar 19205) and from Manaus (528–530, SMNK-ARA 12794) (522–530 at same scale and in same views). 531. M. saci sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19207). 532. M. constrictus sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19208). 533. M. sepitus sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19210). 534–537. M. cavicelatus Machado et al., 2007 (epigyna: ventral views), from Penedo (534–535, ZFMK Ar19215) and from Ubatuba (536–537, ZFMK Ar 19218)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202649/files/figure.png" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">Figs 522 and 528</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). In addition, the sternum in these females is provided posteriorly with much longer and slightly stronger hairs; in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="59A30D86C61BFFEA28C89FB330547999" box="[707,838,223,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61BFFEA28C89FB330547999" box="[707,838,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">M. difficilis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, all hairs on the female sternum are more or less of equal length. Newly collected females from a nearby locality (Amazonas, Presidente Figueiredo, near Maroaga Cave, 2.050°S, 59.972°W) (2♀, ZFMK Ar 19205, and 1♀ in pure ethanol, ZFMK, Br16-342) are very similar to the females from Reserva Ducke but have slightly stronger epigynal apophyses (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="06986A80C61BFFEA2E709E1E36367804" box="[1147,1316,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 520–537" captionStartId="119.[151,264,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetId="figure@119.[151,1436,193,1520]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURES 520–537. Female epigyna in various views and cleared female genitalia in dorsal views, Mesabolivar difficilis group. 520. M. itajai sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19197). 521. M. niteroi sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19198). 522–524. M.difficilis (Mello-Leitão, 1918) (ZFMK Ar 19201), epigyna in lateral, frontal, and posterior (slightly ventral) views. 525–530. M. sp. (“M. difficilis” in Bonaldo et al. 2009) from Presidente Figueiredo (525–527, ZFMK Ar 19205) and from Manaus (528–530, SMNK-ARA 12794) (522–530 at same scale and in same views). 531. M. saci sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19207). 532. M. constrictus sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19208). 533. M. sepitus sp. n. (ZFMK Ar 19210). 534–537. M. cavicelatus Machado et al., 2007 (epigyna: ventral views), from Penedo (534–535, ZFMK Ar19215) and from Ubatuba (536–537, ZFMK Ar 19218)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1202649/files/figure.png" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">Figs 525–527</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Legs of Amazonian specimens tend to be shorter than in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="59A30D86C61BFFEA28B59E23305278E9" box="[702,832,367,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Mesabolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACD7AA17C61BFFEA28B59E23305278E9" box="[702,832,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">M. difficilis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(tibia
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="595BDBE0C61BFFEA29809E2230A578E9" box="[907,951,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
five females: 2.7–3.0, mean 2.8). Since no males of these Amazonian species are known, they are not formally described here.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|