215 lines
15 KiB
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215 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803" ID-GBIF-Dataset="07ee70d1-5c79-4fe7-a447-602f91a316e6" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-1-161" ID-Pensoft-UUID="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" ID-ZBK="0F66F482B7AB4A5CA61168EC01012D41" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2654003" ID-ZooBank="0F66F482B7AB4A5CA61168EC01012D41" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1860-0743-95-1-161" ModsDocOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 95 (1)" ModsDocTitle="Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London" checkinTime="1555958286281" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Albano, Paolo G., Bakker, Piet A. J. & Sabelli, Bruno" docDate="2019" docId="643DCD2499EF9C3AB6F5689D8359D04E" docLanguage="en" docName="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 95 (1)" docPubDate="2019-04-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803" docTitle="Triforis dolicha Watson 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" id="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82" masterDocTitle="Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1668093915775" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Albano, Paolo G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-1024</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A- 1090 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pgalbano@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bakker, Piet A. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-2083</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sabelli, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2019-04-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>95</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>161</mods:start>
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<mods:end>308</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-0743-1-161</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0F66F482B7AB4A5CA61168EC01012D41</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2654003</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189923301" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:643DCD2499EF9C3AB6F5689D8359D04E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/643DCD2499EF9C3AB6F5689D8359D04E" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<taxonomicName LSID="AF3C1A2C-D25F-5666-963B-033082F94FFF" authority="Watson, 1886" authorityName="Watson" authorityYear="1886" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triforis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triforis dolicha" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dolicha">Triforis dolicha Watson, 1886</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 114" captionStartId="F114" captionText="Figure 114. Triforis dolicha Watson, 1886, West of Cape York, North-East Australia. A Original figure. B-H, J, K Syntype NHMUK 1887.2.9.1767: front (B, C), side (D, E), back (F), protoconch (G, H), peristome (J, K). I Original labels. Scale bars: B-F: 0.5 mm; G, H: 0.1 mm; J, K: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.95.32803.figure114" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/295743" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figure 114</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Watson" authorityYear="1886" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triforis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triforis dolicha" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dolicha">Triforis dolicha</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Watson, RB" journalOrPublisher="" Challenger ", Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 756" refId="B94" refString="Watson, RB, 1886. Report on the Scaphopoda and Gasteropoda collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76. Reports of the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. "Challenger", Zoology 15 (42): 1 - 756" title="Report on the Scaphopoda and Gasteropoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Reports of the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S." volume="15" year="1886">Watson (1886)</bibRefCitation>
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: 565-566, pl. XLII, fig. 1.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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"Lat.
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<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-9.983334">9°59'S</geoCoordinate>
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, long.
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<geoCoordinate degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="139.7">139°42'E</geoCoordinate>
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West of Cape York, North-east Australia"
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Australia" typeStatus="Syntypes">
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<typeStatus>Syntypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1887.2.9.1767:
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<specimenCount type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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,
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<typeStatus>type</typeStatus>
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locality
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Original description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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Station 188.
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<date value="1874-09-10">September 10, 1874</date>
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. Lat.
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<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-9.983334">9°59'S</geoCoordinate>
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., long.
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<geoCoordinate degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="139.7">139°42'E</geoCoordinate>
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. West of Cape York, North-east Australia. 28 fathoms. Green mud.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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Shell.-
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Long and narrow, conical, pale, spotted with brown, with three rows of fine tubercles on the later whorls and two on the earlier, a furrowed suture, a small regularly tapering apex, and a square barely produced base.</emphasis>
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Sculpture:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Longitudinals-there are on each whorl about 16 riblets, which originate at the upper row of tubercles, and swell down to the lower; they are parted from each other by little shallow pits, and they but feebly and doubtfully run down the spire, being not quite coincident in the adjoining whorls, and being parted by the sutural furrow; near the outer lip the riblets subside into continuous bars, which are prolonged to the base. Spirals-on the last four whorls there are three, on the earlier two, rows of tubercles set upon the longitudinals, and slightly connected in each row by a fine thread; round the angle of the base runs a sharp rounded thread; at the top of the pillar is another finer; on the pillar itself there are two folds.</emphasis>
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Colour
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">pale brownish, with darker stains.</emphasis>
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Spire
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">high and narrow, conical.</emphasis>
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Apex
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">conical, consisting of five rather sharply angulated and carinated whorls, which are ornamented by minute not quite regular longitudinal bars; the extreme tip is small, rounded, quite smooth, polished, and not very prominent, but rather spread out than immersed.</emphasis>
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Whorls:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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there are
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<normalizedToken originalValue="11½">111/2</normalizedToken>
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regular whorls, which are short and of very gradual increase; the edge of the base is bevelled off, but the base itself is flat, with a slight hollowing in the middle.
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</emphasis>
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Suture
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">furrowed, but in itself invisible, rather oblique.</emphasis>
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Mouth
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">somewhat squarely rounded, small, bluntly pointed above.</emphasis>
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Outer lip
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">is very thin and sharp; has at its insertion a small deep rounded sinus, below which it advances very much into a scoop-like form on the base, and is on the right sharply bent in upon the pillar, the forward edge of which it inwraps.</emphasis>
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Pillar
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">very short indeed; its point is twisted, and very sharply bent to the right, infolding the generic canal.</emphasis>
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Inner lip
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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concave, very short, with a thickened edge; there is a minute nick at its junction, with the outer lip on the pillar. H.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6736" unit="in" value="184.0">0.184 in.</quantity>
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B. 0.048. Mouth, height 0.027, breadth 0.022. Apex, height 0.018, breadth 0.013.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">This species is not at all unlike the smaller forms of</emphasis>
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Triforis perversa
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">(Linne), of Europe; but, besides very many minute points of distinction, the base is squarer, with two not three threads, the labral sinus is much deeper, the mouth is rounder, the basal lip more produced, and the pillar tip more bent and elongated; the sutural furrow, too, is deeper, wider, and less oblique, and while the apex is slightly broader, the extreme tip is a very little smaller.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="161" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<typeStatus>Syntype</typeStatus>
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" unit="mm" value="43.0">4.3 mm</quantity>
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high. Shell slightly cyrtoconoid with flat whorls. Teleoconch of 11 whorls with three spiral cords, the second as a narrow thread until the last whorl, with tubercles at the intersection with the prosocline axial ribs. A fourth smooth suprasutural cord is visible in the second half of the shell. Numerous prosocline growth lines are visible in the interspaces between the cords. Peristome with a shallow posterior sinus and additional spiral cords. Siphonal canal long. Base rather flat and concave with two additional smooth spiral cords. Protoconch incomplete in the
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<typeStatus>syntype</typeStatus>
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, but clearly multispiral with at least four whorls. The last three bear a single strong spiral keel and axial riblets. Teleoconch apparently whitish, but the
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<typeStatus>syntype</typeStatus>
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is worn; the "darker stains" described by Watson may be again due to taphonomic damage. Protoconch light brown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="2654051" doi="10.3897/zse.95.32803.figure114" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/295743" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" start="Figure 114" startId="F114">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Figure 114.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Watson" authorityYear="1886" class="Gastropoda" family="Triphoridae" genus="Triforis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triforis dolicha" order="Ptenoglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="161" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dolicha">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">Triforis dolicha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Watson, 1886, West of Cape York, North-East Australia.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">A</emphasis>
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Original figure.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B-H, J, K</emphasis>
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<typeStatus>Syntype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode collectionName="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1887.2.9.1767: front (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B, C</emphasis>
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), side (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">D, E</emphasis>
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), back (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">F</emphasis>
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), protoconch (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">G, H</emphasis>
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), peristome (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">J, K</emphasis>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">I</emphasis>
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Original labels. Scale bars:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">B-F</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">0.5 mm</quantity>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">G, H</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">0.1 mm</quantity>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="161">J, K</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">0.2 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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