267 lines
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267 lines
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<document id="220F09EE94FB21EAEC3F6802032F203B" ID-CLB-Dataset="30985" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4373.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6c17414c-fd9d-47b0-b9b0-b9c538aa8cf0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1151722" ID-ZooBank="202AFD20-7B37-405A-9CBA-051EF24E9FB2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1516175812642" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bologna, Marco A., Amore, Valentina & Pitzalis, Monica" docDate="2018" docId="F72687E4FF8BFFD0FF5FFF55FB264EA7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4373.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4373 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dilatilydus Bologna & Amore & Pitzalis 2018, gen. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="0B1FFF9CFF97FFCDFFC8FFC2FFF64C23" masterDocTitle="Meloidae of Namibia (Coleoptera): taxonomy and faunistics with biogeographic and ecological notes" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698514455140" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A42F4677AE2EA30297EF6FAD8B1E0BF6">
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<mods:title id="450861D2634E03A699CA21E8CAA2695B">Meloidae of Namibia (Coleoptera): taxonomy and faunistics with biogeographic and ecological notes</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8E97E2EC42B67CAC6F6B7D5971A1F42D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="71C0262191BD317F0B2101951912DB57">Bologna, Marco A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8CC16F9DEE2DA8EC50A023C8E22A69B6">Amore, Valentina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="919392B78B8E61A734CA80E5E556ECD9">Pitzalis, Monica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="154BB9624C978E571B93EE891B4B9191">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F3CE0E49D84A44543EFC880C3BB4DBEB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B44A0BE1EDC0D9893598AF1C9C854A91">
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<mods:date id="5ACCC9F807F1B642985B587F01A7E7DE">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8506AC370F3CE0F4CDF367E09EADB874">2018-01-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="793775CE03F3188A83DD6DF96FA711CB">4373</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="97AF9B0DADAC46543F55E0420393AAE9">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BA0C8768FC5EBBF19B3F8524CEBD0A01" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4373.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F72687E4FF8BFFD0FF5FFF55FB264EA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5990513" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140348549" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5990513" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F72687E4FF8BFFD0FF5FFF55FB264EA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F72687E4FF8BFFD0FF5FFF55FB264EA7" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="37956579FF8BFFD1FF5FFF55FE144C91" box="[151,482,151,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF5FFF55FE144C91" blockId="28.[151,482,151,178]" box="[151,482,151,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="2478819EFF8BFFD1FF5FFF55FE144C91" bold="true" box="[151,482,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF5FFF55FE144C91" bold="true" box="[151,482,151,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FF5FFF55FE7F4C91" authority="Bologna" authorityName="Bologna & Amore & Pitzalis" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,393,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Dilatilydus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF5FFF55FEED4C92" bold="true" box="[151,283,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dilatilydus</emphasis>
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Bologna
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="56C8579BFF8BFFD1FE58FF5AFE144C91" box="[400,482,152,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37956579FF8BFFD1FF5FFF1CFBB24CD7" box="[151,1092,222,245]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF5FFF1CFBB24CD7" blockId="28.[151,1092,222,245]" box="[151,1092,222,245]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF5FFF1CFEEA4CD7" bold="true" box="[151,284,222,244]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type species</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FEE1FF1CFD764CD7" authority="Peringuey, 1892" authorityName="Peringuey" authorityYear="1892" box="[297,640,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Cantharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="optata">
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<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FEE1FF1CFE204CD6" box="[297,470,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cantharis optata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8BFFD1FE14FF1CFD764CD7" author="Peringuey" box="[476,640,222,244]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Peringuey, L. (1892) Third and fourth contributions to the South African Coleopterous Fauna. Transactions of South African Philosophical Society, 6, 1 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21560382.1889.9526255" type="journal article" year="1892">Péringuey, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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fixed by monotypy and present designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37956579FF8BFFD1FF5FFEE3FBCE4E31" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF5FFEE3FBCE4E31" blockId="28.[151,1437,289,1754]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF5FFEE3FEFC4D19" bold="true" box="[151,266,289,314]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="BD4BF810FF8BFFD1FED0FEE3FEDA4D1A" box="[280,300,289,313]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A</collectingRegion>
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monotypic lyttine genus (
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<figureCitation id="E7B42A77FF8BFFD1FD9CFEE3FD5B4D1A" box="[596,685,289,314]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1854,1876]" captionTargetBox="[189,1378,291,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[147,1432,249,1842]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Iselma deserticola; B. Iselma hobohmi; C. Iselma penrithae; D. Iselma brunneipes. E. Iselma piscatrix; F. Eletica luteosignata. G. Namibeletica angolana; H. Namibeletica elegantula; I. Afrolytta namaqua; J. Afrolytta amoena; K. Afrolytta carneola; L. Australytta maraisi; M. Australytta rubrolineata; N. Australytta szekessyi; O. Australytta vellicata; P. Lydomorphus chalybaeus; Q. Lydomorphus mimus; R. Lydomorphus bisignatus; S. Lydomorphus strangulatus; T. Lydomorphus karibibensis; U. Lydomorphus thoracicus; V. Lydomorphus tibialis; W. Lydomorphus bifoveiceps; X. Dilatilydus optatus; Y. Desertilydus mesembryanthemi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151726/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Fig.
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<date id="0B311032FF8BFFD1FD40FEE3FD5B4D1A" box="[648,685,289,313]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1X</date>
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</figureCitation>
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), endemic to desert and semidesert regions of northen and western
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<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FF5FFE87FF0E4D7D" baseAuthorityName="Bologna" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[151,248,325,350]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Namibia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="28" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<collectingCountry id="07987662FF8BFFD1FF5FFE87FF0E4D7D" box="[151,248,325,350]" name="Namibia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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</taxonomicName>
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and northwestern
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<collectingCountry id="07987662FF8BFFD1FE19FE84FDB44D7E" box="[465,578,326,349]" name="Botswana" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Botswana</collectingCountry>
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, similar in shape to
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<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FCFCFE87FB794D7D" authority="Fairmaire, 1882" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1882" box="[820,1167,325,350]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Lydomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FCFCFE87FC3B4D7E" box="[820,973,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lydomorphus</emphasis>
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Fairmaire, 1882
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</taxonomicName>
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because of the slender body and pronotum, and eyes extended ventro-medially under the head, but greatly distinct because of male antennomeres III–V and VIII broadened out externally (see
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<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8BFFD1FC8DFE4CFC074D85" author="De" box="[837,1009,398,422]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="De Moor, F. C. (1977) Lectotype designation and a redescription of Cylindrothorax optatus (Peringuey, 1892) (Coleoptera: Meloidae). Arnoldia, 8 (11), 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1977">De Moor 1977</bibRefCitation>
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), the male last ventrite lacking apical laminar expansions, and male gonostyli well sclerotized. Differs from the new genus
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<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FBA1FE73FB004DEA" authority="Bologna & Amore & Pitzalis, 2018" authorityName="Bologna & Amore & Pitzalis" authorityYear="2018" box="[1129,1270,433,457]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Desertilydus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FBA1FE73FB004DEA" box="[1129,1270,433,457]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Desertilydus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because of its head sligthlyy convex dorsally, antennae longer, which reach the middle of elytra with male antennomeres modified, and male gonoforceps slender in the apical half, sligtly curved posteriad.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37956579FF8BFFD1FF0FFDDFFADC496D" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF0FFDDFFB904E5E" blockId="28.[151,1437,289,1754]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF0FFDDFFEA74E15" bold="true" box="[199,337,541,566]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description</emphasis>
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. Characters of the
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<typeStatus id="A0348850FF8BFFD1FDE3FDDCFDAD4E15" box="[555,603,542,566]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
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species. Body black subopaque, but pronotum sligthly shiny orange, and elytra pale yellow-brown with base, apex and one middle rectangular spot black (
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<figureCitation id="E7B42A77FF8BFFD1FBF5FD83FB6E4E7A" box="[1085,1176,577,602]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1854,1876]" captionTargetBox="[189,1378,291,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[147,1432,249,1842]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Iselma deserticola; B. Iselma hobohmi; C. Iselma penrithae; D. Iselma brunneipes. E. Iselma piscatrix; F. Eletica luteosignata. G. Namibeletica angolana; H. Namibeletica elegantula; I. Afrolytta namaqua; J. Afrolytta amoena; K. Afrolytta carneola; L. Australytta maraisi; M. Australytta rubrolineata; N. Australytta szekessyi; O. Australytta vellicata; P. Lydomorphus chalybaeus; Q. Lydomorphus mimus; R. Lydomorphus bisignatus; S. Lydomorphus strangulatus; T. Lydomorphus karibibensis; U. Lydomorphus thoracicus; V. Lydomorphus tibialis; W. Lydomorphus bifoveiceps; X. Dilatilydus optatus; Y. Desertilydus mesembryanthemi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151726/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Fig.
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<date id="0B311032FF8BFFD1FBBBFD83FB6E4E7A" box="[1139,1176,577,601]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1X</date>
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</figureCitation>
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). Body setation whiteyellow, very dense and longer ventrally and on elytra, Body slender, length
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<quantity id="B8779B17FF8BFFD1FC2EFDA4FB944E5E" box="[998,1122,614,638]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="12.0">12–17 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF0FFD4BFC7A482A" blockId="28.[151,1437,289,1754]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Head shortly suboval, with temples curved and converging posteriorly, particularly in male, as long as longitudinal diameter of eye. Mandibles longer than labrum, at apex wide and not pointed; maxillary and labial palpomeres not modified; clypeus greatly shorter than labrum, labrum at apex widely emarginated. Male antennomere I about as long than III and more than three times II; II very short and subglobose; III straigth on inner side, but dilated on external side, in middle and more at apex; IV subtrapezoidal, about 2/3 as long as III, greatly widened externally at apex; V about as long as IV but transversally dilated on external side, about twice as wide than long; VI cylindrical and shorter of both V and VII; VII slender and cylindrical; VIII about as long as VI but subtrapeizoidal and widely dilated apically; IX–X slender and cylindrical, about twice as long as VIII; XI cylindrical and slender, progressively narrowed in apical third, longer than X. Female antennomeres all cylindrical and slender, but II very short and subglobose; I and III longer, IV–VIII sligthly shorter than III, VI and VIII slightly shorter than IV–V; IX–X 1.5 as long than VIII, XI 1.5 as long as X.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF0FFBD4FCF7489E" blockId="28.[151,1437,289,1754]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pronotum very narrow and slender, subparallel from base to middle, sligthly converging in front; one fore depresion on each side, base depressed also on laterally; thoracic ventrites not modified. Elytral margin, in lateral view, slightly emarginate in posterior half. Legs non modified in both sexes, male protarsomere I widener than in female; tarsomeres with ventral pad of dense yellow setae; pro- and metatibial spurs elongate and pointed, metatibial external spur spoon-like but pointed at apex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF0FFB0BFADC496D" blockId="28.[151,1437,289,1754]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ventrites not modified; last male sterinte widely V-emarginated without laminar expansions, not evidently depressed medially, that of female not emarginated. Male genitalia with gonoforceps longer than gonocoxal base, slender and progressively narrower from middle to apex, slightly curved posteriad, dispersely setate, particularly on dorsal side of apical third; aedeagus with two pointed hooks both far from apex, proximal one longer.</paragraph>
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|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="37956579FF8BFFD1FF0FFA9BFC2249B5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF0FFA9BFC2249B5" blockId="28.[151,1437,289,1754]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF0FFA9BFEB84951" bold="true" box="[199,334,1369,1394]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The name of the new genus refers to the dilated shape of male antennomeres III and V, unique in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FF5FFABFFF1349B5" authorityName="Bologna & Amore & Pitzalis" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,229,1405,1430]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lyttini">Lyttini</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FEF4FABFFE8849B6" box="[316,382,1405,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Lydus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FEF4FABFFE8849B6" box="[316,382,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lydus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, the name of another lyttine genus. Masculine genus.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="37956579FF8BFFD1FF0FFA63FBAD4AF9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF0FFA63FD2B4A69" blockId="28.[151,1437,289,1754]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF0FFA63FECD4999" bold="true" box="[199,315,1441,1466]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Affinities of this genus are completely unkwnon. Other new lineages of Old World
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FB35FA63FABD4999" authorityName="Bologna & Amore & Pitzalis" authorityYear="2018" box="[1277,1355,1441,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lyttini">Lyttini</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, which are similar in shape to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FE60FA07FDB749FE" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1882" box="[424,577,1477,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Lydomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FE60FA07FDB749FE" box="[424,577,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lydomorphus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(namely a new Saharo-Sahelian genus and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FB8DFA07FB2449FE" authority="Bologna & Amore & Pitzalis, 2018" authorityName="Bologna & Amore & Pitzalis" authorityYear="2018" box="[1093,1234,1477,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Desertilydus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FB8DFA07FB2449FE" box="[1093,1234,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Desertilydus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), but lacking the shared condition of modified last ventrite (see above), are under molecular study to define relationships among
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FF5FF9CFFF144A05" authorityName="Bologna & Amore & Pitzalis" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,226,1549,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lyttini">Lyttini</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(Bologna et al. in preparation). The general shape of both pronotum and male genitalia seems more similar to that of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FECBF9F3FE6A4A6A" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1882" box="[259,412,1585,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Lydomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FECBF9F3FE6A4A6A" box="[259,412,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lydomorphus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
than other genera of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FD42F9F3FD2F4A69" authorityName="Bologna & Amore & Pitzalis" authorityYear="2018" box="[650,729,1585,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lyttini">Lyttini</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF0FF997FC8A4A95" blockId="28.[151,1437,289,1754]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8BFFD1FF0FF997FE8C4A4D" author="Kaszab" box="[199,378,1621,1646]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Kaszab, Z. (1955 a) Die Arten der Meloiden-Gattung Cylindrothorax Escher. (Coleoptera). Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, New Series, 6, 225 - 258." type="journal article" year="1955" yearSuffix="a">Kaszab (1955a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
examined only females of the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="A0348850FF8BFFD1FD2EF994FCE04A4D" box="[742,790,1622,1646]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
species, but
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8BFFD1FC78F994FB9B4A4D" box="[944,1133,1622,1646]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="De Moor, F. C. (1977) Lectotype designation and a redescription of Cylindrothorax optatus (Peringuey, 1892) (Coleoptera: Meloidae). Arnoldia, 8 (11), 1 - 4." type="journal article">De Moor (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
described and figured the greatly modified male antennomeres III–V. This male antennal autapomorphic condition, unkwnon to
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8BFFD1FA82F9BBFF184A95" author="Kaszab" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Kaszab, Z. (1955 a) Die Arten der Meloiden-Gattung Cylindrothorax Escher. (Coleoptera). Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, New Series, 6, 225 - 258." type="journal article" year="1955" yearSuffix="a">Kaszab (1955a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
is one of the most diagnostic characters of the new genus.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF0FF900FBAD4AF9" blockId="28.[151,1437,289,1754]" box="[199,1115,1729,1754]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|||
|
|
As most
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FEE2F903FE354AFA" authorityName="Fairmaire" authorityYear="1882" box="[298,451,1729,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Lydomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FEE2F903FE354AFA" box="[298,451,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lydomorphus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
also
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FE36F903FD234AFA" baseAuthorityName="Peringuey" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[510,725,1729,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Dilatilydus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="optatus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FE36F903FD234AFA" box="[510,725,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dilatilydus optatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is nocturnal and attracted by ligth.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="37956579FF8BFFD0FF5FF8EFFDB24C93" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF5FF8EFFD584B65" blockId="28.[151,686,1837,1862]" box="[151,686,1837,1862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FF5FF8EFFDC94B65" authority="(Peringuey, 1892)" baseAuthorityName="Peringuey" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[151,575,1837,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Dilatilydus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="optatus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF5FF8EFFE864B66" bold="true" box="[151,368,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Dilatilydus optatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8BFFD1FEB6F8EFFDC04B65" author="Peringuey" box="[382,566,1837,1862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Peringuey, L. (1892) Third and fourth contributions to the South African Coleopterous Fauna. Transactions of South African Philosophical Society, 6, 1 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21560382.1889.9526255" type="journal article" year="1892">Péringuey, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="E7B42A77FF8BFFD1FD86F8EFFD524B65" box="[590,676,1837,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1854,1876]" captionTargetBox="[189,1378,291,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[147,1432,249,1842]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Iselma deserticola; B. Iselma hobohmi; C. Iselma penrithae; D. Iselma brunneipes. E. Iselma piscatrix; F. Eletica luteosignata. G. Namibeletica angolana; H. Namibeletica elegantula; I. Afrolytta namaqua; J. Afrolytta amoena; K. Afrolytta carneola; L. Australytta maraisi; M. Australytta rubrolineata; N. Australytta szekessyi; O. Australytta vellicata; P. Lydomorphus chalybaeus; Q. Lydomorphus mimus; R. Lydomorphus bisignatus; S. Lydomorphus strangulatus; T. Lydomorphus karibibensis; U. Lydomorphus thoracicus; V. Lydomorphus tibialis; W. Lydomorphus bifoveiceps; X. Dilatilydus optatus; Y. Desertilydus mesembryanthemi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1151726/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|||
|
|
Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0B311032FF8BFFD1FD4BF8ECFD524B65" box="[643,676,1838,1862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1X</date>
|
|||
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD1FF5FF8B7FE1B4BA8" blockId="28.[151,531,1909,1992]" box="[151,493,1909,1931]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FF5FF8B7FE1B4BA8" authority="Peringuey, 1892" authorityName="Peringuey" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,493,1909,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Cantharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="optata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF5FF8B7FEB54BA8" box="[151,323,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cantharis optata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8BFFD1FE81F8B7FE1B4BA8" author="Peringuey" box="[329,493,1909,1931]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refString="Peringuey, L. (1892) Third and fourth contributions to the South African Coleopterous Fauna. Transactions of South African Philosophical Society, 6, 1 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21560382.1889.9526255" type="journal article" year="1892">Péringuey, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8BFFD0FF5FF856FDB24C93" blockId="28.[151,531,1909,1992]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FF5FF856FDE54B89" authority=", Kaszab 1955" authorityName="Kaszab" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,531,1940,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cylindrothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="optatus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF5FF856FE754B89" box="[151,387,1940,1962]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cylindrothorax optatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Kaszab 1955
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8BFFD1FF5FF870FDF84BEB" authority=", Bologna 2000" authorityName="Bologna" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,526,1970,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Meloidae" genus="Lydomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="optatus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8BFFD1FF5FF870FE8E4BEB" box="[151,376,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Lydomorphus optatus,</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Bologna 2000
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8AFFD0FF5FFF55FEC64C93" bold="true" box="[151,304,151,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Botswana and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8AFFD0FE14FF55FDB64C93" ID-CoL="5X7H" baseAuthorityName="Bologna" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[476,576,151,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Namibia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="29" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Namibia</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="37956579FF8AFFD0FF0FFF7EFD544E43" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8AFFD0FF0FFF7EFB8A4E3B" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8AFFD0FF0FFF7EFD2F4CF6" bold="true" box="[199,729,188,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material examined and literature records.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
[Ohangwena] Ongenga: Elakalapwe, 17.4000°S 15.7333°E (SMWN). Ondobe: Mafa, 17.5000°S 16.0833°E (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8AFFD0FD01FF22FC834CDB" author="De" box="[713,885,224,248]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="De Moor, F. C. (1977) Lectotype designation and a redescription of Cylindrothorax optatus (Peringuey, 1892) (Coleoptera: Meloidae). Arnoldia, 8 (11), 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1977">De Moor 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8AFFD0FC4AFF1DFBC04CDB" author="Selander" box="[898,1078,223,248]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Selander, R. B. (1988 a) An annotated catalog and summary of bionomics of blister beetles of the genus Cylindrothorax (Coleoptera, Meloidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 114, 15 - 70." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Selander 1988a</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). [Omusati] Outapi: Mahanene, 17.4333°S 14.7833°E (SMWN). Tsandi: Okakundu, 17.8167°S 14.9500°E (CB; SMWN). Ogongo: Iikango, 17.8500°S 15.2333°E (SMWN). [Oshikoto] Olukonda: Ondangwa, 17.9548°S 16.0322°E (CB). Omuthiyagwiipundi: Momtele, 18.3330°S 16.5000°E (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8AFFD0FD36FE8EFC5E4D47" author="De" box="[766,936,332,356]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="De Moor, F. C. (1977) Lectotype designation and a redescription of Cylindrothorax optatus (Peringuey, 1892) (Coleoptera: Meloidae). Arnoldia, 8 (11), 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1977">De Moor 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8AFFD0FC7BFE8EFB934D47" author="Selander" box="[947,1125,332,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Selander, R. B. (1988 a) An annotated catalog and summary of bionomics of blister beetles of the genus Cylindrothorax (Coleoptera, Meloidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 114, 15 - 70." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Selander 1988a</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); Andoni Plains, 18.4833°S 16.8000°E (CB; SMWN); Andoni South, Etosha Nat. Park, 18.5167°S 16.7667°E (SMWN). [Kavango] Ndiyona: Kaudom-Cwiba Junctio, Kaudom Game Reserve, 18.4667°S 20.8167°E (SMWN). [Otjozondjupa] Tsumkwe: Bushmanland: Klein Dobe, 19.4167°S 20.3500°E (MNB). [Kunene] Khorixas: Khorixas, 20.3667°S 14.9167°E (PPRI). [Erongo] Dâures: Spitskoppe, 21.8518°S 15.1484°E (SMWN). [Khomas] Windhoek Rural: Nauchas 14, 23.6000°S 16.3500°E (SMWN). [Karas] Lüderitz: near Aus, 26.6667°S 16.2667°E (CP).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8AFFD0FF0FFDE6FD544E43" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8AFFD0FF0FFDE6FE9D4E1F" box="[199,363,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Other records:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Ovamboland (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8AFFD0FDD8FDE6FD454E1E" author="Kaszab" box="[528,691,548,573]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Kaszab, Z. (1955 a) Die Arten der Meloiden-Gattung Cylindrothorax Escher. (Coleoptera). Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, New Series, 6, 225 - 258." type="journal article" year="1955" yearSuffix="a">Kaszab 1955a</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); N Ovampoland (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8AFFD0FC48FDE6FBC54E1F" author="Selander" box="[896,1075,548,573]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Selander, R. B. (1988 a) An annotated catalog and summary of bionomics of blister beetles of the genus Cylindrothorax (Coleoptera, Meloidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 114, 15 - 70." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Selander 1988a</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); Ovampoland (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8AFFD0FB2DFDE6FA794E1F" author="De" box="[1253,1423,548,572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="De Moor, F. C. (1977) Lectotype designation and a redescription of Cylindrothorax optatus (Peringuey, 1892) (Coleoptera: Meloidae). Arnoldia, 8 (11), 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1977">De Moor 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B88F4D71FF8AFFD0FF5FFD85FF0E4E43" baseAuthorityName="Bologna" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[151,248,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Namibia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="29" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<collectingCountry id="07987662FF8AFFD0FF5FFD85FF0E4E43" box="[151,248,583,608]" name="Namibia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8AFFD0FECEFD85FE434E43" author="Bologna" box="[262,437,583,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Bologna, M. A. (2000 a) Biodiversity of the Meloidae (Coleoptera) of the Brandberg Massif (Namibia). In: Kirk-Spriggs, A. H. & Marais, E. (Eds.), Daures-Biodiversity of the Brandberg Massif, Namibia. Cimbebasia, Memoir 9, 201 - 208." type="journal article" year="2000" yearSuffix="a">Bologna 2000a</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8AFFD0FE09FD85FD604E43" author="Pitzalis" box="[449,662,583,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="Pitzalis, M., Amore, V., Montalto, F., Luiselli, L. & Bologna, M. A. (2014) Rarity of blister beetles in Southern Africa correlates with their phylogeny and trophic habits, but not body size. European Journal of Entomology, 111, 529 - 535. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / eje. 2014.058" type="journal article" year="2014">
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Pitzalis
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<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8AFFD0FDD2FD8BFDA54E43" box="[538,595,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
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2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37956579FF8AFFD0FF0FFDAEFB264EA7" box="[199,1232,620,645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="7F3036F2FF8AFFD0FF0FFDAEFB264EA7" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,1232,620,645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="4DFBEAE0FF8AFFD0FF0FFDAEFEC24EA6" bold="true" box="[199,308,620,645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks</emphasis>
|
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="1B1E4B03FF8AFFD0FE8AFDAFFE0F4EA7" box="[322,505,620,644]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refString="De Moor, F. C. (1977) Lectotype designation and a redescription of Cylindrothorax optatus (Peringuey, 1892) (Coleoptera: Meloidae). Arnoldia, 8 (11), 1 - 4." type="journal article">De Moor (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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designated the
|
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<typeStatus id="A0348850FF8AFFD0FD60FDAEFCF94EA6" box="[680,783,620,645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
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of this species, we examined at SAMC.
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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