174 lines
13 KiB
XML
174 lines
13 KiB
XML
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<document id="775CF7851E9AC10E63DA81FE5E33E87E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762447641" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="642A928C5368EE348B48F68F9BE27AB8" docLanguage="de" docName="aquifoliaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Ilex aquifolium L." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="679" masterDocId="530B404257BC853D5489E45717542E3B" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Aquifoliaceae" pageId="null" pageNumber="679" sec="aquifoliaceae.s2" updateTime="1649917858290" updateUser="donat">
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<mods:mods id="540C4B5CEBB9977CC7DFA483B423741C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7A87C79D1957DEA416F3385855C93530">
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<mods:title id="B9AB6E857419DD0745E1B9C13A02F815">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Aquifoliaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="213BE7A8E03F7322A36A50849293A288" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9789C1D857EACE783ED5F16B07B7BE73">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="40B36A2474C5B7210E5BD7A11E2696B0">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A4FD8FE52EE66A8DC430802F16FFC62B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1D1B2A49E4C95AFAF1EDA7F7CB124B46">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="68DBFFD3162F363AA9EF2A4E9F1A4DA3">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A9FDF816500A2DB7DAB7DF4177AE976C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6B00A75E8FA86D8E638E03C7C487B8F6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="251A37E632944148892BCCD4F755714F">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9874513C7609E548052CB76B8482E9EF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="14066CF279924CE0E48E20D574E1DC3B">
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<mods:dateIssued id="95347E9B45D02E3B4731267506985A6C">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="A9BFD120E90423628523BF6B2C2853FC">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="9E05A0154FDC29E7B36CC8B986E93AB4">
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<mods:url id="F9F7E53D1A08B7932D01D685BA0130CD">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="FE3E5FA859771136E4DD6105C2960BAE">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E3CB6236AF313A77FE52410F1D044B43" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="22949BF604F4220C57A9FD87270887D3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4246D3804E95F8F9AA79DBD7A1316BEB" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="642A928C5368EE348B48F68F9BE27AB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:642A928C5368EE348B48F68F9BE27AB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/642A928C5368EE348B48F68F9BE27AB8" lastPageNumber="679" pageId="null" pageNumber="679" sec="aquifoliaceae.s2">
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<title id="FB37273D5F4E48AEC18F448D31F4F72F" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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<subSubSection id="13B115F7FF5585BCBBD495184FE255F1" pageId="null" pageNumber="679" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="90791307480CA5F17C09432BA5086EC7" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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<taxonomicName id="BF5CF1D7977950E8A61EB65FBA64928A" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="null" pageNumber="679" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquifolium">
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<pageBreakToken id="D24E01D21211CB9903C863941C6E5A61" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Ilex</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="F5463D85806B0E79A89FD0E1DC780D7D" originalValue="Aquifólium" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Aquifolium</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="93C915B6F39702DD4DF81E9FF53069EA" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="143674469B5CAB3E255B4D8C371EDD34" pageId="null" pageNumber="679" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="2A476CFFA6DFFE75AFA3B8416338420E" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Stechpalme</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="E577F4B8DD5789F51DF9FC8802DF0833" pageId="null" pageNumber="679" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CB22E16AD9DF839F6150DF4A5DED4426" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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<emphasis id="9FA6681A7A95CFBA541B8C22A8A68493" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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Bis 10 m hoch,
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<normalizedToken id="FCD547BF207DA429594BEFC6249D7371" originalValue="immergrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">immergruen</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="7773D27BD2EADDEE62E2D2DF78FD3930" originalValue="vollständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">vollstaendig</normalizedToken>
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kahl.
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<normalizedToken id="E09D10D53664D28391A4C8FAF7BB5085" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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im
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<normalizedToken id="23554CCD8C4162AF86AAFDABDE96F9A7" originalValue="Umriß" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Umriss</normalizedToken>
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oval oder lanzettlich, 3-8 cm lang, 1-2mal so lang wie breit,
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<emphasis id="59856CF49D7058D10EE9680EE3FAC412" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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oft mit welligem und stachelspitzig
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<normalizedToken id="F738A9DE882EA8CA07F5F3378929B619" originalValue="gezähntem" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">gezaehntem</normalizedToken>
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Rand
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</emphasis>
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(oft auch ganzrandige Formen, besonders an alten Pflanzen!),
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<emphasis id="55E852A1E5A3FC033C86B854BC3371E2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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oberseits
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<normalizedToken id="7D128731A19510357E907D704DA957A3" originalValue="dunkelgrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">dunkelgruen</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="C06C09C92BBBD3F173EB4A389F1E0D1B" originalValue="glänzend" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">glaenzend</normalizedToken>
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, derb und lederig.
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</emphasis>
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♀
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<normalizedToken id="AF7D8ABC5F61D80D61EA0A22B8C802B1" originalValue="Blütenstände" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Bluetenstaende</normalizedToken>
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1-3
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<normalizedToken id="DD6B1C529B53A179C354E1D4A5EA86C7" originalValue="blütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">bluetig</normalizedToken>
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; ♂
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<normalizedToken id="3B38CE900955A3199B9C13BB90D3B7FF" originalValue="Blütenstände" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Bluetenstaende</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="19D2CD1301992BA649520E20989B2FA4" originalValue="mehrblütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">mehrbluetig</normalizedToken>
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;
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<emphasis id="6C9FBB5BCBEC5FCB11288333C3E38D6C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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<normalizedToken id="90757629BD9E6CD4BA0239D2C5492634" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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4-, selten 5
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<normalizedToken id="AE1DD2D4D84F7CCE59EC9C187F5BF78A" originalValue="zählig" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">zaehlig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="CAD76FB69B3298DCE2F8E6DB5727AA0D" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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stumpf,
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<normalizedToken id="BC872B0EAD609314164943BF6DC4DCF9" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">gruen</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="82656004655B454542E20584CA692D78" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
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stumpf,
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<normalizedToken id="F6789BA6F6D6EE639CF9B49857F46C7E" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">weiss</normalizedToken>
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, ca. 3 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="672416053D5A3C7909DA983B59F33E4A" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">laenger</normalizedToken>
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als die
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<normalizedToken id="6B95DDDAAF6F9D6EF3A5EEA4A68FEEE0" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="30D54F42034AC4F6177014F983E99F03" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Frucht</emphasis>
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im Durchmesser 6-8 mm,
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<emphasis id="90CD208B7338F26F479F761480D90D8F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">rot.</emphasis>
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-
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<normalizedToken id="7F8E0A245D4A6593CB66355302062937" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="BE8CD1142EE59D425BDE310685DC4707" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="50C245A42A4A6FB8BE1E2627D2CE5233" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DDD99A10993EC808A127756D5CE589FF" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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<emphasis id="0DC44F686D58D8A5B5C047F730966AEA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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<pageBreakToken id="E97AD90423A3DF4EED6A98149A513050" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Zytologische</pageBreakToken>
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Angaben. 2n
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</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="78B80130FE972AB86D16F0E19357F429" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">40:</emphasis>
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Material aus England (Maude 1939Maude 1940), aus botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="27F70BE44EA0EEB407558DCEB5B0D2B0" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Frierson aus
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<normalizedToken id="FCFA8EBD8EB397BB0112E13E1A62A007" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="43A3F7888F99BB1B7B1B6FC70E3DAE23" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1961).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="27FBC50FCA01752F1A105BE2FADAD99F" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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<emphasis id="A58E87FC348503586D6DF3F23AA69437" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin und montan. Humose,
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<normalizedToken id="4F8FDC07A81DABA625CE1304D00EEC0D" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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, meist kalkhaltige
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<normalizedToken id="B86CABB8F2C1906A61A92AA8212F9F02" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in Gegenden mit ozeanischem Klima (hohe Feuchtigkeit, keine extremen Temperaturen).
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<normalizedToken id="AAB13B75352AE21537105AC8EA9E21B0" originalValue="Buchenwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Buchenwaelder</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="F878AAB80DF6FE2F283E1260952221E8" originalValue="Laubmischwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
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, selten
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<normalizedToken id="61BAD48261A26E335FFF526DFB7B74AD" originalValue="Weißtannenwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Weisstannenwaelder</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F541BA82441565A86A3ED2907694901C" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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<emphasis id="5B0DF081A5BA52D49C38F51EB7B4A9B6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="AA70D001EB5F51B7872EAEB1918751F1" originalValue="Südeuropäisch-westasiatische" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Suedeuropaeisch-westasiatische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="C93496258557D5539F9143675221EE1A" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Irland, Schottland,
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<normalizedToken id="D483F051EF8EA763B9FF0267B94FC1E0" originalValue="Südnorwegen" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Suednorwegen</normalizedToken>
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(64° NB),
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<normalizedToken id="BF77E61B419E72F61E90F655E7D35212" originalValue="Dänemark" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Daenemark</normalizedToken>
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, Nordwestdeutschland (fehlt Mitteldeutschland), Donaugebiet,
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<normalizedToken id="2679816B9B056AA6BA44D7CFDD5ECA65" originalValue="südliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">suedliche</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="51E0100445103F5865996D2B3C6AB859" originalValue="Schwarzmeerküste" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Schwarzmeerkueste</normalizedToken>
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, Transkaukasien;
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<normalizedToken id="85725BB0591D88B64E96E8EC1452DD8C" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Nordpersien,
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<normalizedToken id="05B8C0DA1740F4DC53CEC6CC63301403" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Nordafrika, Peloponnes, Taurus (
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<normalizedToken id="AF489D5DDE8010DC85301D3DDA6A3F51" originalValue="südliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">suedliche</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="97762BB3E51B401E0EA257BD320D0D98" originalValue="Türkei" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Tuerkei</normalizedToken>
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). Verbreitungskarte von Peterken und Lloyd (1967). - Im Gebiet verbreitet; kommt in den zentralalpinen
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<normalizedToken id="F11480E664A084C187BBD473003ADBBF" originalValue="Tälern" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Taelern</normalizedToken>
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des kontinentalen Klimas wegen nicht vor (im Wallis nur in der Gegend von Martigny und in
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<normalizedToken id="5B230DE8EAC20F6D0322EDD19B566877" originalValue="Graubünden" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Graubuenden</normalizedToken>
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bei Maienfeld, im
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<normalizedToken id="D2AFB72CE53629533F558F5006C721CF" originalValue="Prättigau" pageId="null" pageNumber="679">Praettigau</normalizedToken>
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, vereinzelt im Misox und Bergell).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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