239 lines
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239 lines
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<document id="F988E4268EF27D85C7F375D8BD68D8D5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5376445" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5376445" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630281470111" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Lambert O." docDate="2005" docId="03FED57FFFF99F6181ABFF7AFD87FDEC" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.2005.27.3.443-497.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 27 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:94524207C6714CF92F879FE43E306202.3:Geodiversitas.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="94524207C6714CF92F879FE43E306202" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Choneziphius Duvernoy 1851" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="465" masterDocId="FFC7AD07FFEF9F76834EFFB6FFC9FFE9" masterDocTitle="Systematics and phylogeny of the fossil beaked whales Ziphirostrum du Bus, 1868 and Choneziphius Duvernoy, 1851 (Mammalia, Cetacea, Odontoceti), from the Neogene of Antwerp (North of Belgium)" masterLastPageNumber="497" masterPageNumber="443" pageNumber="465" updateTime="1699212079620" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title id="4AFE2E7BA7F2CB3E552BCEC595548C06">Systematics and phylogeny of the fossil beaked whales Ziphirostrum du Bus, 1868 and Choneziphius Duvernoy, 1851 (Mammalia, Cetacea, Odontoceti), from the Neogene of Antwerp (North of Belgium)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8311022BE4DCC6CDB089D300108AD66C">Lambert O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AB326B3A16FB779DE5D6C818469D079F">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D0925C5BA15D8B42477D960C00E2A5ED">2005</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081ABFF7AFBB0FF0C" blockId="22.[741,1145,204,229]" box="[741,1145,204,229]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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<heading id="D0A0D305FFF99F6081ABFF7AFBB0FF0C" box="[741,1145,204,229]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F60807CFF7AFBB0FF0C" authority="Duvernoy, 1851" authorityName="Duvernoy" authorityYear="1851" box="[818,1145,204,229]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Choneziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F60807CFF7AFC77FF0C" box="[818,958,204,229]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Choneziphius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F60808BFF7AFBB0FF0C" author="DUVERNOY G." box="[965,1145,204,229]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="52 - 68" refId="ref28059" refString="DUVERNOY G. 1851. - Memoire sur les caracteres osteologiques des genres nouveaux ou des especes nouvelles de cetaces vivants ou fossiles. Annales de Sciences naturelles, Paris (3), Zoologie 15: 52 - 68." type="journal article" year="1851">Duvernoy, 1851</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D37E2FFF99F6081EAFEB4FB57FE7B" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFEB4FC30FEF0" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" box="[676,1017,258,281]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB474347FFF99F6081EAFEB4FC30FEF0" box="[676,1017,258,281]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF64278FFF99F6081EAFEB4FC3DFEF0" author="DUVERNOY G." box="[676,1012,258,281]" page="63" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" year="1851">
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<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081EAFEB4FC3DFEF0" authority="Duvernoy, 1851: 63" authorityName="Duvernoy" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="1851" box="[676,1012,258,281]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Choneziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAFEB4FCEAFEF0" box="[676,803,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Choneziphius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F608064FEB4FC3DFEF0" author="DUVERNOY G." box="[810,1012,258,281]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="52 - 68" refId="ref28059" refString="DUVERNOY G. 1851. - Memoire sur les caracteres osteologiques des genres nouveaux ou des especes nouvelles de cetaces vivants ou fossiles. Annales de Sciences naturelles, Paris (3), Zoologie 15: 52 - 68." type="journal article" year="1851">Duvernoy, 1851: 63</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFE9CFB83FEA8" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" box="[676,1098,298,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB474347FFF99F6081EAFE9CFB83FEA8" box="[676,1098,298,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF64278FFF99F6081EAFE9CFC3EFEA8" author="HUXLEY T. H." box="[676,1015,298,321]" page="395" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" year="1864">
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<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081EAFE9CFC3EFEA8" authority="Huxley, 1864: 395" authorityName="Huxley" authorityPageNumber="395" authorityYear="1864" box="[676,1015,298,321]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Belemnoziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAFE9CFCFEFEA8" box="[676,823,298,321]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Belemnoziphius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F608073FE9CFC3EFEA8" author="HUXLEY T. H." box="[829,1015,298,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="388 - 396" refId="ref28559" refString="HUXLEY T. H. 1864. - On the cetacean fossils termed " Ziphius " by Cuvier, with a notice of a new species (Belemnoziphius compressus) from the Red Crag. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 20: 388 - 396." type="journal article" year="1864">Huxley, 1864: 395</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F60874AFE9CFB8DFEA8" box="[1028,1092,298,321]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">partim</emphasis>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFEE5FBF3FE83" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" box="[676,1082,339,362]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081EAFEE5FCB8FE83" ID-CoL="63WN6" authority="Owen, 1870" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1870" box="[676,881,339,362]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAFEE5FD25FE83" box="[676,748,339,362]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Ziphius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F6081BCFEE5FCB8FE83" author="OWEN R." box="[754,881,339,362]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" refId="ref29258" refString="OWEN R. 1870. - Monograph on the British Fossil Cetacea from the Red Crag. The Paleontographical Society, London, 40 p." type="book" year="1870">Owen, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: pl. 2, fig. 1,
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6080BDFEE5FBF3FE83" box="[1011,1082,339,362]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">partim.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFECDFB57FE7B" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" box="[676,1182,379,402]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB474347FFF99F6081EAFECDFB57FE7B" box="[676,1182,379,402]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF64278FFF99F6081EAFECDFC76FE7B" author="LEIDY J." box="[676,959,379,402]" page="87" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" year="1876">
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<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081EAFECDFC76FE7B" authority="Leidy, 1876: 87" authorityName="Leidy" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1876" box="[676,959,379,402]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Proroziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAFECDFCD2FE7B" box="[676,795,379,402]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Proroziphius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F60806FFECDFC76FE7B" author="LEIDY J." box="[801,959,379,402]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="80 - 81" refId="ref28670" refString="LEIDY J. 1876. - Remarks on fossils from the Ashley Phosphate Beds. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1876: 80 - 81; 86 - 87." type="journal article" year="1876">Leidy, 1876: 87</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F608084FECDFBC9FE7B" author="LEIDY J." box="[970,1024,379,402]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="209 - 261" refId="ref28704" refString="LEIDY J. 1877. - Description of vertebrate remains, chiefly from the Phosphate Beds of South Carolina. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 8 (2): 209 - 261." type="journal article" year="1877">1877</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 32, figs 1-4.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D37E2FFF99F6081EAFE12FC49FD19" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFE12FCA0FE3D" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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TYPE SPECIES. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F60801BFE12FB50FE52" authority="Cuvier, 1823" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[853,1177,420,443]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="planirostris">
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F60801BFE12FBC4FE52" box="[853,1037,420,443]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Ziphius planirostris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F60875BFE12FB50FE52" author="CUVIER G." box="[1045,1177,420,443]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" refId="ref27731" refString="CUVIER G. 1823. - Recherches sur les ossements fossiles, 5 (1 e partie). G. Dufour et E. d'Ocagne, Paris, 405 p." type="book" year="1823">Cuvier, 1823</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by present designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFE50FC49FD19" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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OTHER INCLUDED SPECIES. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6080F8FE50FD17FDFF" authority="(Leidy, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="Leidy" baseAuthorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Choneziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrops">
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6080F8FE50FBBFFE14" box="[950,1142,486,509]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Choneziphius macrops</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F6087CEFE50FD1EFDFF" author="LEIDY J." pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="80 - 81" refId="ref28670" refString="LEIDY J. 1876. - Remarks on fossils from the Ashley Phosphate Beds. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1876: 80 - 81; 86 - 87." type="journal article" year="1876">Leidy, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F608040FE49FC05FDFF" authority="Leidy, 1876" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1876" box="[782,972,511,534]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Choneziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liops">
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F608040FE49FC9AFDFF" box="[782,851,511,534]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">C. liops</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F608016FE49FC05FDFF" author="LEIDY J." box="[856,972,511,534]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="80 - 81" refId="ref28670" refString="LEIDY J. 1876. - Remarks on fossils from the Ashley Phosphate Beds. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1876: 80 - 81; 86 - 87." type="journal article" year="1876">Leidy, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(figured in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F608773FE49FB66FDFF" author="LEIDY J." box="[1085,1199,511,534]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="209 - 261" refId="ref28704" refString="LEIDY J. 1877. - Description of vertebrate remains, chiefly from the Phosphate Beds of South Carolina. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 8 (2): 209 - 261." type="journal article" year="1877">Leidy 1877</bibRefCitation>
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). EMENDED DIAGNOSIS. — This fossil ziphiid genus differs from all the other known living and fossil ziphiids in: the mesorostral groove dorsally closed at the level of the antorbital noches by the joined medial margins of the premaxillary sac fossae, forming a prominent ridge posteriorly deviated on the left, and separating deeply concave anterior portions of the premaxillary sac fossae. It further differs from:
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D37E2FFF99F6081EAFD44FB70FB6C" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFD44FB52FC61" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAFD44FCF2FCE0" box="[676,827,754,777]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
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–
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<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081F9FD44FCF2FCE0" authorityName="du Bus" authorityYear="1868" box="[695,827,754,777]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphirostrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Ziphirostrum</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F608023FD44FC20FCE0" authorityName="Bianucci, Landini & Varola" authorityYear="1992" box="[877,1001,754,777]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Messapicetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F608023FD44FC20FCE0" box="[877,1001,754,777]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Messapicetus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in: flatter and lower maxillary surface at the dorsal base of the rostrum; more asymmetrical premaxillary sac fossae (ratio between maximum widths of left and right premaxillae at the level of the fossae lower or equal to 0.65); elevated longitudinal maxillary crest on the supraorbital process;
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFC3CFC41FC53" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAFC3CFCC5FC48" box="[676,780,906,929]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
–
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081F7FC3CFCC5FC48" authorityName="du Bus" authorityYear="1868" box="[697,780,906,929]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Aporotus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Aporotus</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
in: fusion of the elevated premaxillae over the mesorostral groove;
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFC0BFBF4FBEF" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAFC0BFCC8FC3D" box="[676,769,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
–
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081F7FC0BFCC8FC3D" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1870" box="[697,769,957,980]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Ziphius</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
in: dorsal roofing of the mesorostral groove by the premaxillae; less elevated vertex not overhanging the bony nares as clearly as in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6080A1FC59FBFEFBEF" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1870" box="[1007,1079,1007,1030]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6080A1FC59FBFEFBEF" box="[1007,1079,1007,1030]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Ziphius</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFBBFFC2FFB85" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAFBBFFCE6FBC9" box="[676,815,1033,1056]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
–
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081F7FBBFFCE6FBC9" authorityName="Bianucci" authorityYear="1997" box="[697,815,1033,1056]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Tusciziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Tusciziphius</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
in: concavity of the surface of the premaxillary sac fossa anteriorly followed by a deep longitudinal foramen; much narrower transverse premaxillary crests on the vertex.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFBD8FB70FB6C" blockId="22.[676,1210,258,1157]" box="[676,1209,1134,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
The vertex is only known from the species
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F60877CFBD8FB7AFB6C" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[1074,1203,1134,1157]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="planirostris">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F60877CFBD8FB7AFB6C" box="[1074,1203,1134,1157]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">C. planirostris</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C34D37E2FFF99F6181EAFB1AFD87FDEC" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="466" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFB1AFCEFFB2D" blockId="22.[676,1210,1196,1701]" box="[676,806,1196,1221]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">DISCUSSION</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFB7AFB8FFA8C" blockId="22.[676,1210,1196,1701]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
The drawing of the partial rostrum from Suffolk, identified by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F60807BFB5AFC20FAEC" author="LANKESTER E. R." box="[821,1001,1260,1285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="502 - 507" refId="ref28635" refString="LANKESTER E. R. 1870. - A new ziphioid cetacean from the Suffolk Bone-bed (Choneziphius packardi). Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 26: 502 - 507." type="journal article" year="1870">Lankester (1870</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: pl. 33, figs 1-4) as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081EAFABAFC5BFACC" authorityName="Lankester" authorityYear="1870" box="[676,914,1292,1317]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Choneziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="packardi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAFABAFC5BFACC" box="[676,914,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Choneziphius packardi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is not detailed enough and the fragment is probably too eroded to allow a specific or even generic determination.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAFADAFBECF9EC" blockId="22.[676,1210,1196,1701]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
The fragmentary
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6080C8FADAFBD8FA6C" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1877" box="[902,1041,1388,1413]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Choneziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trachops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6080C8FADAFBD8FA6C" box="[902,1041,1388,1413]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">C. trachops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is similar to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081EAFA3AFCF2FA4C" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[676,827,1420,1445]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="planirostris">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAFA3AFCF2FA4C" box="[676,827,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">C. planirostris</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
; the only difference clearly noted by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F60818BFA1AFC9AFA2C" author="LEIDY J." box="[709,851,1452,1477]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="209 - 261" refId="ref28704" refString="LEIDY J. 1877. - Description of vertebrate remains, chiefly from the Phosphate Beds of South Carolina. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 8 (2): 209 - 261." type="journal article" year="1877">Leidy (1877)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
is the less excavated premaxillary sac fossae. However, this character is demonstrat- ed here as variable in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6080C2FA5AFBD6F9EC" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[908,1055,1516,1541]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="planirostris">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6080C2FA5AFBD6F9EC" box="[908,1055,1516,1541]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">C. planirostris</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6081EAF9BAFCBEF98C" blockId="22.[676,1210,1196,1701]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F6081EAF9BAFD3DF9CC" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1876" box="[676,756,1548,1573]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Choneziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="liops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F6081EAF9BAFD3DF9CC" box="[676,756,1548,1573]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">C. liops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
might represent a different species, given its relatively shorter rostrum, with a stronger anterior narrowing.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE86469FFF99F6181EAF9DAFD87FDEC" blockId="22.[676,1210,1196,1701]" lastBlockId="23.[113,646,204,517]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="466" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">
|
|||
|
|
The
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54ECDACBFFF99F608190F9DAFC8EF96C" box="[734,839,1644,1669]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF99F60803AF9DAFCE5F94C" authority="sensu Leidy, 1876" authorityName="sensu Leidy" authorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Proroziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF99F60803AF9DAFBA7F96C" box="[884,1134,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">Proroziphius macrops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sensu
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF99F6081EAF93AFCE5F94C" author="LEIDY J." box="[676,812,1676,1701]" pageId="22" pageNumber="465" pagination="80 - 81" refId="ref28670" refString="LEIDY J. 1876. - Remarks on fossils from the Ashley Phosphate Beds. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1876: 80 - 81; 86 - 87." type="journal article" year="1876">Leidy, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, from the Phosphate Beds of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4993AA8BFFF99F618736F93AFF1BFF0C" country="United States of America" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="466" name="South Carolina" pageId="22" pageNumber="465">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, is discussed below, and is considered as a member of the genus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF89F61823EFF5AFE35FEEC" authorityName="Duvernoy" authorityYear="1851" box="[368,508,236,261]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Choneziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF89F61823EFF5AFE35FEEC" box="[368,508,236,261]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">Choneziphius</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF89F618145FF5AFDB6FEEC" authorityName="sensu Leidy" authorityYear="1876" box="[523,639,236,261]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Proroziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF89F618145FF5AFDB6FEEC" box="[523,639,236,261]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">C. macrops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. In the same way, the poorly preserved
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54ECDACBFFF89F618168FEBAFD4FFECC" box="[550,646,268,293]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF89F6183DCFE9AFDD2FEAC" authority="Leidy, 1877" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1877" box="[146,539,300,325]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Proroziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chonops">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF89F6183DCFE9AFE4BFEAC" box="[146,386,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">Proroziphius chonops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC61998FFF89F6182C3FE9AFDD2FEAC" author="LEIDY J." box="[397,539,300,325]" pageId="23" pageNumber="466" pagination="209 - 261" refId="ref28704" refString="LEIDY J. 1877. - Description of vertebrate remains, chiefly from the Phosphate Beds of South Carolina. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 8 (2): 209 - 261." type="journal article" year="1877">Leidy, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(USNM 16689) should probably be included in the genus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF89F61833FFEDAFECFFE6C" authorityName="Duvernoy" authorityYear="1851" box="[113,262,364,389]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Choneziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF89F61833FFEDAFECFFE6C" box="[113,262,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">Choneziphius</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
: it shows premaxillary sac fossae separated by a deviated crest, the complete dorsal roofing of the mesorostral groove, and the roughly horizontal dorsal surface of the maxillae at the base of the rostrum, typical of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C571FEAFFF89F6182F5FE5AFD8EFDEC" authorityName="Duvernoy" authorityYear="1851" box="[443,583,492,517]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Choneziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="23" pageNumber="466" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B923B87BFFF89F6182F5FE5AFD8EFDEC" box="[443,583,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="466">Choneziphius</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|