196 lines
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196 lines
24 KiB
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<document id="8E6361F2E2CD02752E5330E527681E62" ID-CLB-Dataset="68941" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5184182" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dcb37aba-9f9f-402a-91db-c1c6e310d61c" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5184182" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1628735848729" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Assing, Volker" docDate="2015" docId="03915A153A2AFFB2FF0AED82FEE2FE20" docLanguage="en" docName="LinzerbiolBeitr.47.2.1133-1178.pdf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0.9:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleId="24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xantholinus tricolor" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="1175" masterDocId="FFA8226D3A00FF99FFB8EF41FFB6FFD8" masterDocTitle="A revison of the Lithocharis species of the Palaearctic, Oriental and Australian regions (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae: Medonina)" masterLastPageNumber="1178" masterPageNumber="1133" pageNumber="1175" updateTime="1699050958296" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4C892381E0E73BC5B7137E062DC4ACF8">A revison of the Lithocharis species of the Palaearctic, Oriental and Australian regions (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae: Medonina)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EFDC99DE462E1A22FCFB32E654F00D0E">Assing, Volker</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A2E2FAD5FB956DB41FE7969F6449E731">Linzer biologische Beiträge</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B8300A6A9D50AB81674B412B25177D59">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="68513C220DE1424D99845D33E5545F1D">2015-12-30</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="72BF101D4E85A490721DE9306B571ECD" type="CLB-Dataset">68941</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="332083FD074FEB0A3644249D0A960905" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5184182</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03915A153A2AFFB2FF0AED82FEE2FE20" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5192359" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195832400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5192359" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03915A153A2AFFB2FF0AED82FEE2FE20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03915A153A2AFFB2FF0AED82FEE2FE20" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="1175" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">
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<subSubSection id="C322B8883A2AFFB3FF0AED82FDFBFD01" box="[178,589,707,729]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B87EB033A2AFFB3FF0AED82FDFBFD01" blockId="42.[178,589,707,729]" box="[178,589,707,729]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">
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<heading id="D0CF5C6F3A2AFFB3FF0AED82FDFBFD01" box="[178,589,707,729]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FF0AED82FDFBFD01" ID-CoL="8XXFX" authority="(FABRICIUS, 1787)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[178,589,707,729]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xantholinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FF0AED82FDB1FD00" bold="true" box="[178,519,707,729]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FF0AED82FE31FD01" bold="true" box="[178,391,707,729]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Xantholinus tricolor</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FE2DED82FDB1FD00" author="FABRICIUS J" box="[405,519,707,729]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" refId="ref28159" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. (1787): Mantissa insectorum sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis characteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. 1. - Hafniae: C. G. Proft: 348 pp." type="book" year="1787">FABRICIUS</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FDAAED82FDFBFD01" bold="true" box="[530,589,707,729]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">1787)</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B8883A2AFFB3FF0AEDA8FDFCFD27" box="[178,586,745,767]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" type="synonymic_list">
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<paragraph id="8B87EB033A2AFFB3FF0AEDA8FDFCFD27" blockId="42.[178,1086,745,838]" box="[178,586,745,767]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB28CC2D3A2AFFB3FF0AEDA8FDFCFD27" box="[178,586,745,767]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A99CD123A2AFFB3FF0AEDA8FD80FD26" author="FABRICIUS J" box="[178,566,745,767]" page="221" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" year="1787">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FF0AEDA8FD80FD26" ID-CoL="8XYPV" authority="FABRICIUS, 1787: 221" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1787" box="[178,566,745,767]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FF0AEDA8FED1FD26" box="[178,359,745,766]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Staphylinus tricolor</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FED4EDABFD80FD26" author="FABRICIUS J" box="[364,566,745,767]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" refId="ref28159" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. (1787): Mantissa insectorum sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis characteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. 1. - Hafniae: C. G. Proft: 348 pp." type="book" year="1787">
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FABRICIUS, 1787:
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<specimenCount id="9D3E208A3A2AFFB3FDACEDA8FD80FD26" box="[532,566,745,766]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" type="generic">221</specimenCount>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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f.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B8883A2AFFB3FF0AEC42FE48FC9D" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B87EB033A2AFFB3FF0AEC42FE48FC9D" blockId="42.[178,1086,745,838]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">
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Type material examined:
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<materialsCitation id="3B50E15E3A2AFFB3FDE8EC42FE48FC9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3805307425" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="548355A13A2AFFB3FDE8EC42FD1BFCC0" box="[592,685,771,792]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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, present designation: "tricolor / Lectotypus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FF0AEC58FE7DFCF7" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[178,459,793,815]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FF0AEC58FEDCFCF6" box="[178,362,793,814]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Staphylinus tricolor</emphasis>
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Fabricius
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</taxonomicName>
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, desig. V.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FD8EEC58FD1DFCF7" author="ASSING V" box="[566,683,793,815]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" pagination="191 - 206" refId="ref27538" refString="ASSING V. (2015): Two new genera of Medonina from China and Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). - Linzer Biologische Beitrage 47 (1): 191 - 206." type="journal article" year="2015">Assing 2015</bibRefCitation>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FD7DEC58FC59FCF7" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[709,1007,793,815]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xantholinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">Xantholinus tricolor (Fabricius)</taxonomicName>
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, det. V.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FF0AEC71FE90FC9E" author="ASSING V" box="[178,294,816,838]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" pagination="191 - 206" refId="ref27538" refString="ASSING V. (2015): Two new genera of Medonina from China and Japan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). - Linzer Biologische Beitrage 47 (1): 191 - 206." type="journal article" year="2015">Assing 2015</bibRefCitation>
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" (currently in NHMD).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B8883A2AFFB2FF0AEC15FEE2FE20" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="1176" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B87EB033A2AFFB3FF0AEC15FEAFFB56" blockId="42.[178,1086,852,1166]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">
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Comment: The original description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FDC0EC15FCF5FCB1" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[632,835,852,873]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FDC0EC15FCF5FCB1" box="[632,835,852,873]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Staphylinus tricolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is based on an unspecified number of
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<typeStatus id="548355A13A2AFFB3FEECEC33FE1BFC5F" box="[340,429,882,903]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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from "Daniae Boletis" (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FD11EC30FCE3FC5F" author="FABRICIUS J" box="[681,853,881,903]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" refId="ref28159" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. (1787): Mantissa insectorum sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis characteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. 1. - Hafniae: C. G. Proft: 348 pp." type="book" year="1787">FABRICIUS 1787</bibRefCitation>
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). The interpretation of this rather common and widespread Palaearctic species had largely been uncontroversial until, based on an examination of a putative type,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FD16ECEDFCC7FC1A" author="DRUGMAND D" box="[686,881,940,962]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" pagination="241 - 252" refId="ref28116" refString="DRUGMAND D. (1994): Le groupe d'especes proches de Xantholinus jarrigei COIFFAIT, un veritable imbroglio systematique (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). - Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 99 (3): 241 - 252." type="journal article" year="1994">DRUGMAND (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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stated that this type was conspecific with
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FE36EC88FCEFFC07" authority="(GRAVENHORST, 1802)" baseAuthorityName="GRAVENHORST" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[398,857,969,991]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FE36EC88FDDEFC06" box="[398,616,969,990]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Lithocharis ochracea</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FDCEEC88FCE4FC07" author="GRAVENHORST J" box="[630,850,969,991]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" refId="ref28337" refString="GRAVENHORST J. L. C. (1802): Coleoptera microptera Brunsvicensia. - Brunsuigae: 206 pp." type="book" year="1802">GRAVENHORST, 1802</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, that consequently the binomen for the species previously referred to as
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FD05ECA7FC2FFC23" baseAuthorityName="GRAVENHORST" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[701,921,998,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FD05ECA7FC2FFC23" box="[701,921,998,1019]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Lithocharis ochracea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FC6AECA6FE86FBC1" authority="(FABRICIUS)" baseAuthorityName="FABRICIUS" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FC6AECA6FB8BFC23" box="[978,1085,998,1020]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">L. tricolor</emphasis>
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(FABRICIUS)
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</taxonomicName>
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, and that the species which had been interpreted as
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FCF9EB45FBB9FBC1" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[833,1039,1028,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xantholinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FCF9EB45FBB9FBC1" box="[833,1039,1028,1049]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Xantholinus tricolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was without valid name. Thus, he described it as
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FD32EB60FC02FBEE" authority="DRUGMAND, 1994" authorityName="DRUGMAND" authorityYear="1994" box="[650,948,1057,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xantholinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meyeri">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FD32EB60FD5BFBEE" box="[650,749,1057,1078]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">X. meyeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FD4DEB60FC02FBEE" author="DRUGMAND D" box="[757,948,1057,1078]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" pagination="241 - 252" refId="ref28116" refString="DRUGMAND D. (1994): Le groupe d'especes proches de Xantholinus jarrigei COIFFAIT, un veritable imbroglio systematique (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). - Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 99 (3): 241 - 252." type="journal article" year="1994">DRUGMAND, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. In an article published in the same year, however,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FD86EB7FFD5DFB8C" author="CICERONI A" box="[574,747,1086,1108]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" pagination="97 - 119" refId="ref27861" refString="CICERONI A. (1994): Revisione delle specie italiane del genere Leptacinus ERICHSON con note sinonimiche su alcuni Xantholinini europei e nordafricani. - Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona 18 (1991): 97 - 119." type="journal article" year="1994">CICERONI (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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found that
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<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FCDEEB7FFB80FB8B" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[870,1078,1086,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xantholinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
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<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FCDEEB7FFB80FB8B" box="[870,1078,1086,1107]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Xantholinus tricolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which he interpreted in the traditional sense, had four synonyms, all of them older than
|
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FF0AEB38FEA5FB56" authorityName="DRUGMAND" authorityYear="1994" box="[178,275,1145,1166]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xantholinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meyeri">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FF0AEB38FEA5FB56" box="[178,275,1145,1166]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">X. meyeri</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B87EB033A2AFFB3FF0AEBDFFD82FA9E" blockId="42.[178,1085,1182,1350]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FF0AEBDFFEEDFB6C" author="HERMAN L" box="[178,347,1182,1204]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref28358" refString="HERMAN L. H. (2001): Nomenclatural changes in the Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). - Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 264: 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="2001">HERMAN (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
doubted and refused to accept Drugmand´s conclusions arguing that
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2AFFB3FF0AEBFDFEC1FB09" author="DRUGMAND D" box="[178,375,1211,1233]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" pagination="241 - 252" refId="ref28116" refString="DRUGMAND D. (1994): Le groupe d'especes proches de Xantholinus jarrigei COIFFAIT, un veritable imbroglio systematique (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). - Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 99 (3): 241 - 252." type="journal article" year="1994">DRUGMAND (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
had failed to produce evidence that he had actually examined a true (and the only)
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="548355A13A2AFFB3FEECEB98FE36FB36" box="[340,384,1241,1262]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
specimen, that
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="548355A13A2AFFB3FD93EB98FDE1FB36" box="[555,599,1241,1262]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
material in the Fabricius collection had been known to be replaced by non-type specimens, that the "changes proposed by Drugmand [were] too radical to be made so casually", and that the original description was not in agreement with
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FEEDEA71FD98FA9D" baseAuthorityName="GRAVENHORST" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[341,558,1328,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FEEDEA71FD98FA9D" box="[341,558,1328,1349]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Lithocharis ochracea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B87EB033A2AFFB2FF0AEA17FEE2FE20" blockId="42.[178,1085,1365,1592]" lastBlockId="43.[178,1085,219,504]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="1176" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">
|
|||
|
Alexey Solodovnikov (NHMD) located
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D3E208A3A2AFFB3FDF7EA17FD53FAB4" box="[591,741,1366,1388]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
labelled as [
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FCD2EA17FC56FAB3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[874,992,1366,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Staphylinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FCD2EA17FC56FAB3" box="[874,992,1366,1387]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Staphylinus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
]
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FC48EA17FB8BFAB3" box="[1008,1085,1366,1387]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">tricolor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
in the Fabricius collection, one in the Copenhagen and one in the Kiel collection. (The latter is currently housed in the NHMD, too.) The slightly damaged specimen from the Copenhagen collection had been examined and evidently re-mounted by Drugmand; it is a female
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FEABEA8AFE5BFA38" baseAuthorityName="GRAVENHORST" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[275,493,1483,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94C37113A2AFFB3FEABEA8AFE5BFA38" box="[275,493,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175">Lithocharis ochracea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
labelled "S: tricolor [evidently a curator label] / Type [a red printed recent label] / D. Drugmand Rev. 1992,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FD7CEAA9FC3FFA26" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[708,905,1512,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">Lithocharis tricolor</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(F.), =
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2AFFB3FC60EAA9FF43F9C3" authority="(Grav)" baseAuthorityName="Grav" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochraceus">ochraceus (Grav)</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
/ zmuc 00037679". The specimen from the Kiel collection bears the original label "tricolor" in Fabricius´ handwriting. Although it is in very poor condition (abdomen missing), it is undoubtedly conspecific with the traditional interpretation of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2BFFB2FC72EF9AFB80FF28" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[970,1078,219,240]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94C37113A2BFFB2FC72EF9AFB80FF28" box="[970,1078,219,240]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1176">X. tricolor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
. While this specimen fits the original description, that from the Copenhagen collection clearly does not ("Caput atrum, nitidum"; "Abdomen nigrum"). Moreover, it would seem most unlikely that
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA996F23A2BFFB2FEC3EE72FD82FE91" author="FABRICIUS J" box="[379,564,307,329]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1176" refId="ref28159" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. (1787): Mantissa insectorum sistens eorum species nuper detectas adiectis characteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. 1. - Hafniae: C. G. Proft: 348 pp." type="book" year="1787">FABRICIUS (1787)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
attributed
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D3E208A3A2BFFB2FD12EE72FCF5FE91" box="[682,835,307,329]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1176" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
that are so different in body size and numerous other characters to one and the same species. Therefore, it is concluded that only the specimen from the Kiel collection represents a true type and that the specimen from the Copenhagen collection is no
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="548355A13A2BFFB2FD7BEECAFCA2FE78" box="[707,788,395,416]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1176" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
, but was added to the collection subsequently. In order to stabilize the prevailing interpretation of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3890803A2BFFB2FC18EEE9FBBBFE65" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1787" box="[928,1037,424,445]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94C37113A2BFFB2FC18EEE9FBBBFE65" box="[928,1037,424,445]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1176">X. tricolor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, the
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="548355A13A2BFFB2FF0AEE84FEB7FE02" box="[178,257,453,474]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1176" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
from the Kiel collection is designated as the
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="548355A13A2BFFB2FD61EE84FC8FFE03" box="[729,825,453,475]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1176" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
. It was re-mounted using the original pin.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|