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<document id="36F70856927AB43B71EC11BDAA93A137" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4802.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3907540" ID-ZooBank="92D667F6-D192-4DF5-A21E-90B3922ADCC8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593080337996" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pham, Nhi Thi, Matsumoto, Rikio, Konishi, Kazuhiko, Sheng, Mao-Ling &amp; Broad, Gavin R." docDate="2020" docId="281D4173FFA1FFD7AEC47A46FA2345CB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4802.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4802 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Apophysius taynguyenensis Pham, Matsumoto &amp; Broad 2020, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="836B68E1-A2E3-4666-A5A8-1898410433B2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="314" masterDocId="D424390BFFABFFDAAE537C1BFFB7446D" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Apophysius Cushman (Ichneumonidae: Phygadeuontinae) with descriptions of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="316" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="311" updateTime="1700276934489" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="96B986FC49B9FB402B6D7975A20B78F3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9A1AE2A396DDA71AEEE88A576D274578">
<mods:title id="2AAAEFE60C3E36DEFD1D5BAAA40D2DCC">A review of the genus Apophysius Cushman (Ichneumonidae: Phygadeuontinae) with descriptions of six new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F2425145F938A25835F17192D7F01A17" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FC5FF3CFF201103655B76C4A05F66062">
<mods:roleTerm id="F2E4C216D2899356E9C1593064F8BDE5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5C28616B80984B618F57706C948B60A1">Pham, Nhi Thi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4C8784C037C0EE00A068F507DDE7C23B">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam. ptnhi 2 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9304 - 9863</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="FC19CB444513F96224B43F580712FBE9">
<mods:roleTerm id="483FDE3086BD43EF5E1D0305E5926641">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="63CE0FABF884A68F154EA19967EA2FB7">Matsumoto, Rikio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AD2CBD93CFB231122931C3E50F197547">Osaka Museum of Natural History, Nagai Park 1 - 23, Higashisumiyoshi-ku, Osaka, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="968393F3EC822ED8DAAE26B751D52784" type="personal">
<mods:role id="126B2431ADD1FB39BB3D52D7196122B2">
<mods:roleTerm id="7EA3F12C43B0F65F2CC4FBC586617CEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="955474CCEB845B2CD051086A1279FA8B">Konishi, Kazuhiko</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C98DEACE56D46FFAA16DC4271DE8A681">Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University, 3 - 5 - 7, Tarumi, Matsuyama 790 - 8566 Japan.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="97E99BDBDBEC2D66A43F59EAFA7E00FD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C08AFB38F5E8FF65FCA8862E8F8A14B6">
<mods:roleTerm id="13EC288607E2B655FD0F6019C4AB07D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="78344E734D4916D23B913521FB986B2C">Sheng, Mao-Ling</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="10EDE65A5F9BB87204BCB5D603549F21">General Station of Forest and Grassland Pest Management, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, No. 58 Huanghe North Street, Shenyang 110034, China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FF732019C0120CC5931F1DC9195A23BF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="76F4B17C489B6747DBA9BA63693C280D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="32D358DCEA62118889AC4DAB3ED9FF10">Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3A294CFB30139970222BB30B8C612EA1">Deparment of Life Sciences, the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="30D4A7D6967DA7F000049761B3F4D302">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2FC551754290ABBE5C3EE00ACFAB4D2B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="919B61C1E9D6899AA6E4FBDFEDF81D5C">
<mods:date id="98FE374CD6D181A2D132E01B49348F1D">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0CA5ED8C0829297766904B35DF48C8B4" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="98225411FDB4060681CADBB08DA38A9C">2020-06-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="76253F69B8F7917B7F565D2495E91EAD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="30589D8CDCF9B79E452AD86D25D3B715">4802</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7D4C53DC94EFAC399FD349DF91F1EAD7">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="35F336E795B93E7E7F81689FC06394A1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4E6C2D1E7E896D79911A3EF1A3681F00" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4802.2.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="98A5206B1323D45290F7AE251F48AC51" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6C8BE57ACD6278FCBF95295937C40741" type="Zenodo-Dep">3907540</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="80DEE5DB9D54A8C8C6B41A4424C9A0DD" type="ZooBank">92D667F6-D192-4DF5-A21E-90B3922ADCC8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="281D4173FFA1FFD7AEC47A46FA2345CB" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:836B68E1-A2E3-4666-A5A8-1898410433B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/281D4173FFA1FFD7AEC47A46FA2345CB" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<subSubSection id="E8AEA3EEFFA1FFD0AEC47A46FC50421A" box="[151,999,1629,1656]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA1FFD0AEC47A46FC50421A" blockId="10.[151,999,1629,1692]" box="[151,999,1629,1656]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<heading id="FB434709FFA1FFD0AEC47A46FC50421A" bold="true" box="[151,999,1629,1656]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" reason="1">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA1FFD0AEC47A46FC50421A" bold="true" box="[151,999,1629,1656]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<taxonomicName id="67B48BE6FFA1FFD0AEC47A46FCFE4215" authority="Pham, Matsumoto &amp; Broad" authorityName="Pham, Matsumoto &amp; Broad" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,841,1629,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophysius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taynguyenensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA1FFD0AEC47A46FE524215" bold="true" box="[151,485,1629,1656]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Apophysius taynguyenensis</emphasis>
Pham, Matsumoto &amp; Broad
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="89F3910CFFA1FFD0AD047A45FC50421A" box="[855,999,1629,1656]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8AEA3EEFFA1FFD0AEC47A9AFE8F42F1" box="[151,312,1665,1692]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="description">
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA1FFD0AEC47A9AFE8F42F1" blockId="10.[151,999,1629,1692]" box="[151,312,1665,1692]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
(
<figureCitation id="388FECE0FFA1FFD0AECC7A9AFEA342F6" box="[159,276,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1683,1708]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1658]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,309,1658]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. a. Apophysius bakeri Cushman, holotype female (source: NMNH); b. Apophysius baolocensis sp. nov., holotype female; c. Apophysius constrictus sp. nov., holotype female; d. Apophysius latus sp. nov., holotype female; e. Apophysius takasukai sp. nov., holotype female; f. Apophysius taynguyenensis sp. nov., holotype female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907542/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Figures 1f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="388FECE0FFA1FFD0AF727A99FE8742F1" box="[289,304,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Apophysius taynguyenensis sp. nov., holotype female: a. face; b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum, c. propodeum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma; e. dorsal view of scutellum and metanotum; f. lateral view of metasomal tergites; g. dorsal view of tergite 3; h. dorsal view of tergites 4–7; i. wings (scale bar = 0.5 mm, except scale bar for Fig. 3i = 1 mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907554/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8AEA3EEFFA1FFD0AEC47AD2FC854341" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA1FFD0AEC47AD2FC854341" blockId="10.[151,1437,1737,2016]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA1FFD0AEC47AD2FE364289" bold="true" box="[151,385,1737,1764]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="10DCFA38FFA1FFD0AFDB7AD2FDDD4365" collectingDate="2019-02-14" collectionCode="IEBR" collectorName="Phu Van Pham" country="Vietnam" elevation="1350" location="Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kon Tum" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="7F0F4EC7FFA1FFD0AFDB7AD2FE42428E" box="[392,501,1737,1763]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: female (
<collectionCode id="C6A568A0FFA1FFD0AC087AD1FD174289" box="[603,672,1738,1764]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">IEBR</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="D8A3B0F5FFA1FFD0ACE07AD1FC8E4289" box="[691,825,1738,1764]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="62703E87FFA1FFD0AD177AD1FBAB428E" box="[836,1052,1737,1764]" country="Vietnam" name="Kon Tum" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Kon Tum Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="A56BA6BEFFA1FFD0AA7B7AD1FAEE4289" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:281D4173FFA1FFD7AEC47A46FA2345CB:A56BA6BEFFA1FFD0AA7B7AD1FAEE4289" box="[1064,1369,1737,1764]" country="Vietnam" name="Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" stateProvince="Kon Tum">Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve</location>
,
<quantity id="674C5D80FFA1FFD0AB377AD2FF184365" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" unit="m" value="1350.0">
<elevation id="2B991756FFA1FFD0AB377AD2FF184365" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="0D4195B3FFA1FFD0AEE97AF6FEEA436A" box="[186,349,1773,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Phu Van Pham</collectorName>
coll.,
<date id="D40AD6A5FFA1FFD0AFF27AF5FDDD4365" box="[417,618,1773,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" value="2019-02-14">
<collectingDate id="C44E2F4DFFA1FFD0AFF27AF5FDDD4365" box="[417,618,1773,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" value="2019-02-14">14 February 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="10DCFA38FFA1FFD0AC277AF5FC984341" collectingDate="2000-05-02" collectionCode="OMNH" collectorName="R. Matsumoto" country="Vietnam" elevation="800" location="Dam Bri" municipality="Bao Loc District" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Lam Dong" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="7F0F4EC7FFA1FFD0AC277AF5FD6D4365" box="[628,730,1774,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="B6B23BECFFA1FFD0ACB77AF5FCF2436A" box="[740,837,1773,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="C6A568A0FFA1FFD0AD007AF5FC194365" box="[851,942,1774,1800]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rcjv-ktyc" name="Osaka Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="Museum">OMNH</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="D8A3B0F5FFA1FFD0AD937AF5FBF14365" box="[960,1094,1774,1800]" name="Vietnam" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="62703E87FFA1FFD0AA1C7AF5FA84436A" box="[1103,1331,1773,1800]" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="406F6A1FFFA1FFD0AB6E7AF5FF594346" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Bao Loc District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="A56BA6BEFFA1FFD0AEAA7B09FEEA4346" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:281D4173FFA1FFD7AEC47A46FA2345CB:A56BA6BEFFA1FFD0AEAA7B09FEEA4346" box="[249,349,1809,1836]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Bao Loc District" name="Dam Bri" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" stateProvince="Lam Dong">Dam Bri</location>
,
<quantity id="674C5D80FFA1FFD0AF3B7B09FE064341" box="[360,433,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation id="2B991756FFA1FFD0AF3B7B09FE064341" box="[360,433,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="0D4195B3FFA1FFD0AFEE7B09FDE94341" box="[445,606,1810,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">R. Matsumoto</collectorName>
coll.,
<date id="D40AD6A5FFA1FFD0ACF07B09FC984341" box="[675,815,1810,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" value="2000-05-02">
<collectingDate id="C44E2F4DFFA1FFD0ACF07B09FC984341" box="[675,815,1810,1836]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" value="2000-05-02">2 May 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8AEA3EEFFA1FFD0AE947B2EFCB543FA" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA1FFD0AE947B2EFCB543FA" blockId="10.[151,1437,1737,2016]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA1FFD0AE947B2EFEF5433D" bold="true" box="[199,322,1845,1872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body reddish brown with black markings; wings brown, transparent, fore wing with black spot apically; propodeum with area superomedia raised into a tubercle, distinctly higher than level of area basalis; metasomal tergites 3–6 each with ω-shaped black markings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8AEA3EEFFA1FFD7AE947BBAFEFF450D" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="description">
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA1FFD1AE947BBAFCE84491" blockId="10.[151,1437,1737,2016]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,153,252]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA1FFD0AE947BBAFE5243D1" bold="true" box="[199,485,1953,1980]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
Description of
<typeStatus id="7F0F4EC7FFA1FFD0AF247BB9FE5743D1" box="[375,480,1954,1980]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Head. Antenna with 42 flagellomeres, first flagellomere 2.4× longer than wide, 1.2× length of second; dorsal margin of face with small tubercle between antennal sockets; face 0.5× as high as wide with weak impression from antennal socket toward clypeus; clypeus 0.67× as high as wide, separated from face by impression; malar space short, about 0.3× mandibular basal width (
<figureCitation id="388FECE0FFA0FFD1ADC07CA6FC5144BA" box="[915,998,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Apophysius taynguyenensis sp. nov., holotype female: a. face; b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum, c. propodeum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma; e. dorsal view of scutellum and metanotum; f. lateral view of metasomal tergites; g. dorsal view of tergite 3; h. dorsal view of tergites 4–7; i. wings (scale bar = 0.5 mm, except scale bar for Fig. 3i = 1 mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907554/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Fig. 7a</figureCitation>
); ocellar-ocular distance about 2.0× as long as diameter of ocellus, 5.5× interocellar distance (
<figureCitation id="388FECE0FFA0FFD1ACAD7CFAFCE54491" box="[766,850,225,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Apophysius taynguyenensis sp. nov., holotype female: a. face; b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum, c. propodeum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma; e. dorsal view of scutellum and metanotum; f. lateral view of metasomal tergites; g. dorsal view of tergite 3; h. dorsal view of tergites 4–7; i. wings (scale bar = 0.5 mm, except scale bar for Fig. 3i = 1 mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907554/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Fig. 7b</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="F4CBA0EDFFA0FFD1AEC47B80FAC14391" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3907554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907554/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" startId="11.[151,250,1947,1972]" targetBox="[177,1411,273,1923]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA0FFD1AEC47B80FAC14391" blockId="11.[151,1437,1947,2045]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA0FFD1AEC47B80FEA343D9" bold="true" box="[151,276,1947,1972]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="67B48BE6FFA0FFD1AF487B87FD8443D9" authority="Pham &amp; Matsumoto &amp; Konishi &amp; Sheng &amp; Broad, 2020" authorityName="Pham &amp; Matsumoto &amp; Konishi &amp; Sheng &amp; Broad" authorityYear="2020" box="[283,563,1948,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophysius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taynguyenensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA0FFD1AF487B87FD8443D9" box="[283,563,1948,1972]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="312">Apophysius taynguyenensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="89F3910CFFA0FFD1AC697B86FD3B43D9" box="[570,652,1949,1972]" pageId="11" pageNumber="312" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype female: a. face; b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum, c. propodeum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma; e. dorsal view of scutellum and metanotum; f. lateral view of metasomal tergites; g. dorsal view of tergite 3; h. dorsal view of tergites 4–7; i. wings (scale bar = 0.5 mm, except scale bar for Fig. 3i = 1 mm)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA7FFD6AE947C82FB724595" blockId="12.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
Mesosoma. Epomia strong, sinuous ventrally, extending nearly to dorsal margin of pronotum; mesoscutum with dense setae, scuto-scutellar groove with weak longitudinal impression medially; scutellum with dense setae, lateral carina present basally, metanotum weakly convex (
<figureCitation id="388FECE0FFA7FFD6ACB27CFAFC824496" box="[737,821,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Apophysius taynguyenensis sp. nov., holotype female: a. face; b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum, c. propodeum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma; e. dorsal view of scutellum and metanotum; f. lateral view of metasomal tergites; g. dorsal view of tergite 3; h. dorsal view of tergites 4–7; i. wings (scale bar = 0.5 mm, except scale bar for Fig. 3i = 1 mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907554/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 7e</figureCitation>
); mesopleuron with sternaulus strong on anterior 0.4, epicnemial carina sinuous dorsally, extending to anterior margin (
<figureCitation id="388FECE0FFA7FFD6AD2E7D1EFC66454D" box="[893,977,261,288]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Apophysius taynguyenensis sp. nov., holotype female: a. face; b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum, c. propodeum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma; e. dorsal view of scutellum and metanotum; f. lateral view of metasomal tergites; g. dorsal view of tergite 3; h. dorsal view of tergites 4–7; i. wings (scale bar = 0.5 mm, except scale bar for Fig. 3i = 1 mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907554/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 7d</figureCitation>
), subtegular ridge in dorsal view narrow and obtusely angled; mesosternum with posterior transverse carina strong, with broad interruption at level of inner half of mid coxa; propodeum with strong carinae, area superomedia raised into a tubercle, distinctly higher than level of area basalis (
<figureCitation id="388FECE0FFA7FFD6AFD07D6AFE6345E6" box="[387,468,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Apophysius taynguyenensis sp. nov., holotype female: a. face; b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum, c. propodeum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma; e. dorsal view of scutellum and metanotum; f. lateral view of metasomal tergites; g. dorsal view of tergite 3; h. dorsal view of tergites 4–7; i. wings (scale bar = 0.5 mm, except scale bar for Fig. 3i = 1 mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907554/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 7c</figureCitation>
), propodeal spiracle oval (
<figureCitation id="388FECE0FFA7FFD6ACAF7D6AFCF845E1" box="[764,847,369,396]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Apophysius taynguyenensis sp. nov., holotype female: a. face; b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum, c. propodeum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma; e. dorsal view of scutellum and metanotum; f. lateral view of metasomal tergites; g. dorsal view of tergite 3; h. dorsal view of tergites 4–7; i. wings (scale bar = 0.5 mm, except scale bar for Fig. 3i = 1 mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907554/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 7d</figureCitation>
); fore basitarsus slightly shorter than tarsomeres 2–5 combined; mid basitarsus as long as tarsomeres 2–5 combined; hind basitarsus equal to tarsomeres 2–5 combined. Fore wing length
<quantity id="674C5D80FFA7FFD6AF087DA3FE0545BE" box="[347,434,440,467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
, vein
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6AFA07DA2FDF745BE" box="[499,576,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">M&amp;RS</emphasis>
opposite 1
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6ACEA7DA1FD5C45BE" box="[697,747,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">cu-a</emphasis>
, vein 2
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6AD6F7DA1FCD845BE" box="[828,879,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">rs-m</emphasis>
about 0.9× 3
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6AA527DA1FB8345BE" box="[1025,1076,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">rs-m</emphasis>
, hind wing with first abscissa of vein
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6AE9D7DC6FF42459A" box="[206,245,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">CU</emphasis>
about 2.4× vein
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6AFE17DC5FE53459A" box="[434,484,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">cu-a</emphasis>
; distal ends of
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6ACDC7DC6FD19459A" box="[655,686,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">RS</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6ACEF7DC5FD64459A" box="[700,723,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">M</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6AD597DC6FC86459A" box="[778,817,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">CU</emphasis>
obsolete, present as traces (
<figureCitation id="388FECE0FFA7FFD6AA397DC6FB004595" box="[1130,1207,477,504]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Apophysius taynguyenensis sp. nov., holotype female: a. face; b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum, c. propodeum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma; e. dorsal view of scutellum and metanotum; f. lateral view of metasomal tergites; g. dorsal view of tergite 3; h. dorsal view of tergites 4–7; i. wings (scale bar = 0.5 mm, except scale bar for Fig. 3i = 1 mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907554/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 7i</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA7FFD6AE947E1AFF6646EA" blockId="12.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
Metasoma. First tergite smooth and polished, about 6.3× as long as posterior width, laterally with long setae; second tergite 0.7× as long as first tergite, 4.0× as long as anterior width, 2.2× as long as posterior width; metasoma with second tergite onward densely minutely punctate, with short setae (
<figureCitation id="388FECE0FFA7FFD6AD997E52FBAD4609" box="[970,1050,585,612]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[177,1411,273,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Apophysius taynguyenensis sp. nov., holotype female: a. face; b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum, c. propodeum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma; e. dorsal view of scutellum and metanotum; f. lateral view of metasomal tergites; g. dorsal view of tergite 3; h. dorsal view of tergites 4–7; i. wings (scale bar = 0.5 mm, except scale bar for Fig. 3i = 1 mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907554/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 7f</figureCitation>
); ovipositor 0.67× as long as hind tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA7FFD6AE947E8AFDBD4756" blockId="12.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Colour. Reddish brown, except following black: apical flagellomeres, mandibular teeth, posterior corner of pronotum dorsally, three stripes on mesoscutum, scuto-scutellar groove, an oblique stripe on mesopleuron, anterior margin of metapleuron, area basalis and level of propodeal spiracle, anterior half of metasomal tergite 2, ω-shaped stripes on tergites 3–6, sternites 3–5, ovipositor sheath. Wings hyaline and tinged with brown, distal 2/3 of fourth submarginal cell with black spot.</paragraph>
<caption id="F4CBA0EDFFA7FFD6AEC47B81FE444397" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3907556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3907556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3907556/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" startId="12.[151,250,1946,1971]" targetBox="[157,1430,849,1921]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA7FFD6AEC47B81FE444397" blockId="12.[151,1436,1946,2043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6AEC47B81FEA443DE" bold="true" box="[151,275,1946,1971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="67B48BE6FFA7FFD6AF4A7B81FE5C43DF" authorityName="Uchida, Dr John T. Jennings" authorityYear="1931" box="[281,491,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophysius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6AF4A7B81FE5C43DF" box="[281,491,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Apophysius unicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male from Pindong, Taiwan: a. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum; c. lateral view of head and mesosoma;
<taxonomicName id="67B48BE6FFA7FFD6AF697BA5FE5F43BB" box="[314,488,1982,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophysius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufus">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA7FFD6AF697BA5FE5F43BB" box="[314,488,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Apophysius rufus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male from Pingtung, Taiwan: b. dorsal view of head and mesoscutum; d. lateral view of head and mesosoma (scale bar = 1 mm)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA6FFD7AE947C82FAAB44BB" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,422]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
Variation. The
<typeStatus id="7F0F4EC7FFA6FFD7AF3C7C82FE7844DE" box="[367,463,153,179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
is similar to the
<typeStatus id="7F0F4EC7FFA6FFD7ACDD7C82FD4744DE" box="[654,752,153,179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except the first abscissa of hind wing vein
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA6FFD7AA887C82FAB544DE" box="[1243,1282,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">CU</emphasis>
is about 1.6× vein
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA6FFD7AE9D7CA7FEB744B8" box="[206,256,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">cu-a</emphasis>
, first tergite about 6.7× as long as posterior width, ovipositor about 0.7× as long as hind tibia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA6FFD7AE947CC5FE324495" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,422]" box="[199,389,222,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA6FFD7AE947D1BFEFF450D" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,422]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA6FFD7AE947D1BFE054576" bold="true" box="[199,434,256,283]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
The new species is unique in
<taxonomicName id="67B48BE6FFA6FFD7AD5A7D1AFC3D4576" authorityName="Cushman" authorityYear="1922" box="[777,906,257,283]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophysius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA6FFD7AD5A7D1AFC3D4576" box="[777,906,257,283]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Apophysius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the colour pattern of the metasomal tergites 3–6 and the distal black spot on the fore wing. It belongs to the distinctive group of species with five projections on the propodeum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8AEA3EEFFA6FFD7AE947D72FB5C45E9" box="[199,1259,361,388]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA6FFD7AE947D72FB5C45E9" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,422]" box="[199,1259,361,388]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA6FFD7AE947D72FEF945EE" bold="true" box="[199,334,361,387]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after the
<typeStatus id="7F0F4EC7FFA6FFD7AC437D72FDF745EE" box="[528,576,361,387]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">type</typeStatus>
locality (Tay Nguyen, or the Central Highlands of
<collectingCountry id="D8A3B0F5FFA6FFD7AA2F7D72FB5745E9" box="[1148,1248,361,388]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8AEA3EEFFA6FFD7AE947D90FA2345CB" box="[199,1428,395,422]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A00BF065FFA6FFD7AE947D90FA2345CB" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,422]" box="[199,1428,395,422]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="92C02C77FFA6FFD7AE947D90FEEB45CB" bold="true" box="[199,348,395,422]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Distribution.</emphasis>
Currently known only from
<collectingRegion id="62703E87FFA6FFD7ACC07D97FD4C45CB" box="[659,763,396,422]" country="Vietnam" name="Kon Tum" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Kon Tum</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="62703E87FFA6FFD7AD7C7D97FC1345CB" box="[815,932,396,422]" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Lam Dong</collectingRegion>
provinces, the Central Highlands of
<collectingCountry id="D8A3B0F5FFA6FFD7AB627D97FA2645CB" box="[1329,1425,396,422]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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