231 lines
29 KiB
XML
231 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<document id="52AAFAF83BAEAB952062A9BEA408EE71" ID-CLB-Dataset="95146" ID-DOI="10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.3.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c21cf5a4-f3dc-476a-9616-c18bf6ced533" ID-ISSN="2624-2834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6820724" ID-ZooBank="F2FBC3D7-AB30-4A5F-8B15-B741D99FA3CD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657609471968" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="JOUAULT, CORENTIN & NEL, ANDRÉ" docDate="2022" docId="03A387DCAC0A7E03C9FEFB45FC2E4471" docLanguage="en" docName="palaeoentomology.5.3.10.pdf" docOrigin="Palaeoentomology 5 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.3.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E.4:Palaeoentomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E" docStyleName="Palaeoentomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pristaulacus jarzembowskii JOUAULT & NEL 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="87714C6C-F3DF-464C-A690-0B61ACDBED62" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="270" masterDocId="FF9AFFA4AC0B7E02C976FFE8FFE64013" masterDocTitle="The oldest crown representative of the family Aulacidae (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea) from the Paleocene of Menat (France)" masterLastPageNumber="275" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="270" updateTime="1699357223125" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E31A065744FD4F0D8ADDB4F025A5B74F">
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<mods:title id="C07C9EF7B1CAEDE002ADF9BF6AAFF306">The oldest crown representative of the family Aulacidae (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea) from the Paleocene of Menat (France)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="90EBDB7971CF5DDF91E97E51EBFC78B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7E0BD97250DF7453D46A8F62FEF57B1E">JOUAULT, CORENTIN</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9D08787E79C0844AC75B6387D9B8BCA5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FE3213A960D64C5BA35DBCA2D7D2F95E">NEL, ANDRÉ</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B001CFF86D8CACCC4CAB05C490E5F1DF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E3254C2534816BA902F3A9B38BB98BD9">Palaeoentomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="931E78E8598D1F7FBE33C53C1C367B5E">
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<mods:date id="EF7223675EA8BF08633C250AD44C77A0">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D87D2FBF458CE2557A2B09FCDD13F995">2022-06-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B3A8FB7269DD78F69EA5A1AB0B23F7A4">5</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E85BAE059B51BDEBECF516534E84DB75" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="73B47CF95DD01ED0AA3B1B12E6AE0B12">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1F8D8207CF5653B35FFDB34386356BF3">269</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="7DA91C58D1A06ECA6E31A8B66938EFDA">
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<mods:url id="B92DA625C4C44EDFBEC3A39EBE8306BF">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.3.10</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="A5152D60BED77EF68BEBE6B3AB7650BD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EFC7703466FE26CC40C2D5259EBA633D" type="CLB-Dataset">95146</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="25236DC04B243D1D739295C8B9A73108" type="DOI">10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.3.10</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8BDBCEE623A53958613BC313740A8A05" type="GBIF-Dataset">c21cf5a4-f3dc-476a-9616-c18bf6ced533</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B4BB8D9FA1FA7575BB3FFE5CF0BE91E9" type="ISSN">2624-2834</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AFE78BB1F3174D63BAA30AE2A6FD67EF" type="Zenodo-Dep">6820724</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9A534ACBA6A28CB7CC036A49D0B0B0D0" type="ZooBank">F2FBC3D7-AB30-4A5F-8B15-B741D99FA3CD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A387DCAC0A7E03C9FEFB45FC2E4471" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820728" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197510531" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6820728" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:87714C6C-F3DF-464C-A690-0B61ACDBED62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387DCAC0A7E03C9FEFB45FC2E4471" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
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<subSubSection id="C3106541AC0A7E03C9FEFB45FDC344DB" box="[136,549,1197,1224]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB536CAAC0A7E03C9FEFB45FDC344DB" blockId="1.[136,549,1197,1260]" box="[136,549,1197,1224]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
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<heading id="D0FD81A6AC0A7E03C9FEFB45FDC344DB" bold="true" box="[136,549,1197,1224]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03C9FEFB45FDC344DB" bold="true" box="[136,549,1197,1224]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D49AC0A7E03C9FEFB45FE2344DB" authority="JOUAULT & NEL, 2022" authorityName="JOUAULT & NEL" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,453,1197,1224]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Pristaulacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jarzembowskii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03C9FEFB45FE2344DB" bold="true" box="[136,453,1197,1224]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Pristaulacus jarzembowskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57A3AC0A7E03C8BAFB46FDC344DB" box="[460,549,1198,1224]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3106541AC0A7E03C9FEFB3AFF1A44FF" box="[136,252,1234,1260]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB536CAAC0A7E03C9FEFB3AFF1A44FF" blockId="1.[136,549,1197,1260]" box="[136,252,1234,1260]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13312A4FAC0A7E03C9E6FB3AFF1544FF" box="[144,243,1234,1260]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[136,235,1394,1418]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,235,1135,1159]" captionStartId-2="3.[136,235,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox-0="[312,1276,189,1371]" captionTargetBox-1="[312,1276,189,1111]" captionTargetBox-2="[312,1276,1184,1832]" captionTargetId-0="figure-335@2.[312,1276,189,1371]" captionTargetId-1="figure-69@3.[312,1276,189,1111]" captionTargetId-2="figure-91@3.[312,1276,1184,1832]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Pristaulacus jarzembowskii sp. nov., holotype MNT Nel ‘aulacid’, photograph of part. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Pristaulacus jarzembowskii sp. nov., holotype MNT Nel ‘aulacid’, photograph of counterpart. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Pristaulacus jarzembowskii sp. nov., holotype MNT Nel ‘aulacid’, photographs. A, Left forewing, with names of cells labeled. B, Right fore- and hind wings, with names of veins labelled. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820726" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820730" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6820732" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6820726/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6820730/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6820732/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3106541AC0A7E03C9FEFAF2FEC845B2" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB536CAAC0A7E03C9FEFAF2FEC845B2" blockId="1.[136,778,1306,2093]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03C9FEFAF2FF114527" bold="true" box="[136,247,1306,1332]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B623C97AC0A7E03C87BFAF2FEC845B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3862602302" country="France" location="Nel" municipality="Menat" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B18868AC0A7E03C87BFAF2FE934527" box="[269,373,1306,1332]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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MNT
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<location id="8ED56011AC0A7E03C896FAF2FDEE4527" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387DCAC0A7E03C9FEFB45FC2E4471:8ED56011AC0A7E03C896FAF2FDEE4527" box="[480,520,1306,1332]" country="France" municipality="Menat" name="Nel" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Nel</location>
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‘aulacid’ (part and counterpart of a body with wings attached), deposited in “Musée de Paléontologie de Menat”¸
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1ACB0AC0A7E03CB2FFA8BFD45456E" box="[601,675,1379,1405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Menat</collectingMunicipality>
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, Puy-deDôme,
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<collectingCountry id="F31D765AAC0A7E03C9ACFA6FFECC45B2" box="[218,298,1415,1441]" name="France" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">France</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3106541AC0A7E03C9CBFA43FDB5461D" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BB536CAAC0A7E03C9CBFA43FDB5461D" blockId="1.[136,778,1306,2093]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03C9CBFA43FEA245D6" bold="true" box="[189,324,1451,1477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named in honor of my friend and colleague Edmund Jarzembowski. The specific epithet is to be treated as a noun in a genitive case.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3106541AC0A7E03C9CBF9FFFF30468C" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB536CAAC0A7E03C9CBF9FFFF30468C" blockId="1.[136,778,1306,2093]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03C9CBF9FFFEDE4622" bold="true" box="[189,312,1559,1585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Abdominal petiole short; body
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<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03CBD2F9F0FCEC4621" box="[676,778,1560,1586]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="13.7">13.7 mm</quantity>
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long, forewing
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<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03C842F9D4FE6C4645" box="[308,394,1596,1622]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="7.1">7.1 mm</quantity>
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long, with crossveins 2r-m and of 2Rs+M absent; 1Rs nearly perpendicular to Sc+R and to Rs+M.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3106541AC0A7E03C9CBF940FD1D46F5" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB536CAAC0A7E03C9CBF940FD1D46F5" blockId="1.[136,778,1306,2093]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
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<materialsCitation id="3B623C97AC0A7E03C9CBF940FD1146F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3862602301" country="France" county="Menat Basin" location="New" municipality="Middle Paleocene" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03C9CBF940FDEA46D1" bold="true" box="[189,524,1704,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
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<typeStatus id="54B18868AC0A7E03C9CBF940FF1E46D1" box="[189,248,1704,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Type</typeStatus>
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locality and horizon.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8ED56011AC0A7E03CB6CF941FDA946D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387DCAC0A7E03C9FEFB45FC2E4471:8ED56011AC0A7E03CB6CF941FDA946D0" box="[538,591,1705,1731]" country="France" county="Menat Basin" municipality="Middle Paleocene" name="New" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">New</location>
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quarry,
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<location id="8ED56011AC0A7E03CBCDF941FCE346D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387DCAC0A7E03C9FEFB45FC2E4471:8ED56011AC0A7E03CBCDF941FCE346D0" box="[699,773,1705,1731]" country="France" county="Menat Basin" municipality="Middle Paleocene" name="Menat" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Menat</location>
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,
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<location id="8ED56011AC0A7E03C9FEF924FECE46F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387DCAC0A7E03C9FEFB45FC2E4471:8ED56011AC0A7E03C9FEF924FECE46F5" box="[136,296,1740,1766]" country="France" county="Menat Basin" municipality="Middle Paleocene" name="Puy-de-Dome" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Puy-de-Dôme</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31D765AAC0A7E03C845F925FE6546F4" box="[307,387,1741,1767]" name="France" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">France</collectingCountry>
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;
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD1ACB0AC0A7E03C8F8F924FDBC46F5" box="[398,602,1740,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Middle Paleocene</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62D44E46AC0A7E03CB10F925FD1146F5" box="[614,759,1740,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Menat Basin</collectingCounty>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3106541AC0A7E03C9CBF918FC644281" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB536CAAC0A7E03C9CBF918FC644281" blockId="1.[136,778,1306,2093]" lastBlockId="1.[810,1452,158,1122]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03C9CBF918FEA94719" bold="true" box="[189,335,1776,1802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Description.</emphasis>
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Head 2.0 mm long, 2.0 mm wide. Mesosoma 5.0 mm long, 2.0 mm wide, with structures hardly visible; Forewing hyaline,
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<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03CB7BF8D1FD804747" box="[525,614,1849,1876]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="7.1">7.1 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03CBC4F8D1FCEC4747" box="[690,778,1849,1876]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
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wide; pterostigma elongate, sclerotized, dark brown,
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<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03C9FEF86AFF02478F" box="[136,228,1922,1948]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03C841F86AFE75478F" box="[311,403,1922,1948]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
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wide; all visible veins tubular, crossveins 2r-m, 2Rs+M and 2m-cu absent; vein M+Cu slightly arched; vein 1Rs arising close to pterostigma base, straight; vein 1M arched, longer than 1Rs, aligned with 1cu-a; 1cu-a slightly arched; vein 1Cu straight, as long as Rs+M; Rs+M inclined toward posterior wing margin; r-rs arising from distal third of pterostigma, inclined toward wing apex; 2Rs oblique, slightly shorter than Rs+M; 3Rs slightly curved fading toward wing margin; 2M nearly aligned with Rs+M, fading toward wing apex; 1m-cu aligned with 2Rs, straight; cells C, R, 1Cu, 2Cu, 1M, and 1R1 closed by tubular veins; cell 1R1 wider but shorter than 2R1; cell 1M large,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03CDDDFE76FAE341AB" box="[1195,1285,414,440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03CC24FE76FA4A41AB" box="[1362,1452,414,440]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
wide, trapezoidal with sides parallels. One hind wing very poorly preserved, with no vein visible. Legs not preserved. Petiole narrow at base and progressively widened,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03CCFEFDE3FCB04259" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long, only slightly visible above large propodeum; gaster
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03CA04FDBCFC21427C" box="[882,967,596,623]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF29B2FAC0A7E03CD7CFDBCFBB9427C" box="[1034,1119,596,623]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
wide, progressively widening distally.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3106541AC0A7E03CA29FD74FC2E4471" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536CAAC0A7E03CA29FD74FC2E4471" blockId="1.[810,1452,158,1122]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CA29FD74FC3542A5" bold="true" box="[863,979,668,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The Eocene aulacid genus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D49AC0A7E03CC44FD75FC3B42C9" authority="Cockerell, 1922" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Vectevania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CC44FD75FA4D42A5" box="[1330,1451,669,694]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Vectevania</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CA5CFD28FC3B42C9" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[810,989,704,730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="33 - 34" refId="ref2871" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1922) Two families of insects new to British Tertiary strata. The Canadian Entomologist, 54, 33 - 34. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 5433 - 2" type="journal article" year="1922">Cockerell, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and the Mesozoic
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D49AC0A7E03CDC5FD28FC8342ED" authority="Engel, 2017" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Electrofoenops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CDC5FD28FABD42C9" box="[1203,1371,704,730]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Electrofoenops</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CC15FD28FC8342ED" author="Engel, M. S." pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref2952" refString="Engel, M. S. (2017) New evanioid wasps from the Cenomanian of Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Othniodellithidae, Aulacidae), with a summary of family-group names among Evanioidea. American Museum Novitates, 3871, 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 3871.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Engel, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D49AC0A7E03CA1BFD0BFB2642ED" authority="Cockerell, 1917" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1917" box="[877,1216,739,766]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Electrofoenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CA1BFD0BFBE142EE" box="[877,1031,739,765]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Electrofoenus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CD7AFD0BFB2642ED" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[1036,1216,739,766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref2831" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1917) Fossil insects. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 10, 1 - 22. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 10.1.1" type="journal article" year="1917">Cockerell, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D49AC0A7E03CDBEFD0BFC834332" authority="Li et al., 2018" authorityName="Li" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Exilaulacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CDBEFD0BFAAA42EE" box="[1224,1356,739,765]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Exilaulacus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CC27FD0BFC834332" author="Li, L. F. & Rasnitsyn, A. P. & Shih, C. K. & Labandeira, C. C. & Buffington, M. & Li, D. Q. & Ren, D." pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="810 - 842" refId="ref4084" refString="Li, L. F., Rasnitsyn, A. P., Shih, C. K., Labandeira, C. C., Buffington, M., Li, D. Q. & Ren, D. (2018) Phylogeny of Evanioidea (Hymenoptera, Apocrita), with descriptions of new Mesozoic species from China and Myanmar. Systematic Entomology, 43, 810 - 842. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12315" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
|||
|
|
Li
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CC19FD0CFA4342EE" box="[1391,1445,739,765]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, 2018
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D49AC0A7E03CA05FCEFFAE04332" authority="Jouault & Nel, 2021" authorityName="Jouault & Nel" authorityYear="2021" box="[883,1286,775,801]" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Paleoaulacus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CA05FCEFFBED4332" box="[883,1035,775,801]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Paleoaulacus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CD60FCEFFAE04332" author="Jouault, C. & Nel, A." box="[1046,1286,775,801]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="104799" refId="ref3679" refString="Jouault, C. & Nel, A. (2021) A new genus and species of Aulacidae (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Cretaceous Research, 124, 104799. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2021.104799" type="journal article" year="2021">Jouault & Nel, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D49AC0A7E03CC62FCEFFBE84356" authority="Jouault et al. 2020" authorityName="Jouault" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Aulacidae" genus="Electrofoenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CC62FCEFFA4D4332" box="[1300,1451,775,801]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Electrofoenia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CA5CFCC3FBE84356" author="Jouault, C. & Nel, A. & Perrichot, V." box="[810,1038,811,837]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="104407" refId="ref3626" refString="Jouault, C., Nel, A. & Perrichot, V. (2020) New evanioid wasps (Hymenoptera: Praeaulacidae, Aulacidae) from Cenomanian Burmese amber. Cretaceous Research, 110, 104407. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2020.104407" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
|||
|
|
Jouault
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CAFFFCC4FC274356" box="[905,961,811,837]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2020
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
differ from the new fossil in the narrower cell 1M, a very short basal part of M, and an elongate 2Rs+M (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CA87FC9AFB4E439F" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[1009,1192,882,908]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="33 - 34" refId="ref2871" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1922) Two families of insects new to British Tertiary strata. The Canadian Entomologist, 54, 33 - 34. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 5433 - 2" type="journal article" year="1922">Cockerell, 1922</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CDC5FC9AFA41439F" author="Jennings, J. T. & Austin, A. D. & Stevens, N. B." box="[1203,1447,882,909]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="127 - 132" refId="ref3440" refString="Jennings, J. T., Austin, A. D. & Stevens, N. B. (2004 c) Hyptiogastrites electrinus Cockerell, 1917, from Myanmar (Burmese) amber: redescription and its placement within the Evanioidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 2, 127 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 147720190400118 X" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
|||
|
|
Jennings
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CC6DFC9BFAB4439F" box="[1307,1362,882,908]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, 2004c
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CA5CFC7EFC0F43A3" author="Rasnitsyn, A. P." box="[810,1001,918,944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="98 - 106" refId="ref4991" refString="Rasnitsyn, A. P. (2013) Vectevania vetula Cockerell, 1922 from the uppermost Eocene of Bembridge Marls, England, and the system of the family Gasteruptiidae s. l. (Vespida (= Hymenoptera), Evanioidea). Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 4, 98 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.47640 / 1605 - 7678 _ 2013 _ 84 _ 2 _ 98" type="journal article" year="2013">Rasnitsyn, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CA88FC7EFB7643A3" author="Engel, M. S." box="[1022,1168,918,944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref2952" refString="Engel, M. S. (2017) New evanioid wasps from the Cenomanian of Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Othniodellithidae, Aulacidae), with a summary of family-group names among Evanioidea. American Museum Novitates, 3871, 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 3871.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Engel, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CDD2FC7EFC8343C7" author="Turrisi, G. F. & Ellenberger, S." pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="334 - 346" refId="ref5517" refString="Turrisi, G. F. & Ellenberger, S. (2019) New aulacid wasps from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea). Cretaceous Research, 99, 334 - 346. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2019.02.022" type="journal article" year="2019">Turrisi & Ellenberger, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CA07FC51FBAA43C7" author="Jouault, C. & Nel, A. & Perrichot, V." box="[881,1100,953,980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="104407" refId="ref3626" refString="Jouault, C., Nel, A. & Perrichot, V. (2020) New evanioid wasps (Hymenoptera: Praeaulacidae, Aulacidae) from Cenomanian Burmese amber. Cretaceous Research, 110, 104407. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2020.104407" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
|||
|
|
Jouault
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CABFFC52FBE443C0" box="[969,1026,953,979]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, 2020
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CD2EFC51FAD943C7" author="Jouault, C. & Nel, A." box="[1112,1343,953,980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="104799" refId="ref3679" refString="Jouault, C. & Nel, A. (2021) A new genus and species of Aulacidae (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Cretaceous Research, 124, 104799. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2021.104799" type="journal article" year="2021">Jouault & Nel, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CC3AFC51FC8143E4" author="Li, L. F. & Shih, P. J. M. & Zhang, X. & Peng, C. & Li, D. Q. & Ren, D." pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref4172" refString="Li, L. F., Shih, P. J. M., Zhang, X. Q, Peng, C., Li, D. Q. & Ren, D. (2022) Geometric morphometric analysis of two genera confirm three new wasps from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Aulacidae). Cretaceous Research, 130 (105057), 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2021.105057" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
|||
|
|
Li
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CC1AFC52FA4343C0" box="[1388,1445,953,979]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, 2022
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). The Eocene genus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D49AC0A7E03CD20FC35FA8843E4" authority="Hong, 2002" authorityName="Hong" authorityYear="2002" box="[1110,1390,989,1016]" class="Insecta" genus="Xuaulacites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CD20FC35FB3C43E4" box="[1110,1242,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">Xuaulacites</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CD92FC36FA8843E4" author="Hong, Y. C." box="[1252,1390,989,1016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref3061" refString="Hong, Y. C. (2002) Amber insects of China. Science and Technic Publishing House of Beijing, i - x + 1 - 65. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2002">Hong, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, now considered as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D49AC0A7E03CAB1FBE9FBA14408" box="[967,1095,1025,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAD8AC0A7E03CD38FBEAFB154408" box="[1102,1267,1025,1051]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="270">nomen dubium</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, strongly differs from the new fossil in the very short basal part of Rs (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B3BAC0A7E03CA44FBA0FC5A4471" author="Hong, Y. C." box="[818,956,1096,1122]" pageId="1" pageNumber="270" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref3061" refString="Hong, Y. C. (2002) Amber insects of China. Science and Technic Publishing House of Beijing, i - x + 1 - 65. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2002">Hong, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|