143 lines
15 KiB
XML
143 lines
15 KiB
XML
|
<document id="BEE2D73BFDBB17E179F6E48261188A27" ID-CLB-Dataset="305635" ID-DOI="10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f100859e-029b-47d5-8854-258ca1d5d772" ID-ISSN="1777-571X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14238834" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3201699E-0180-4DB2-9C25-60EE6A783D85" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1732636035006" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Veine-Tonizzo, Léa, Tissier, Jérémy, Bukhsianidze, Maia, Vasilyan, Davit & Becker, Damien" docDate="2023" docId="03A387C3FFEAFF9FFCD3FCF50599FA65" docLanguage="en" docName="CRPalevol.22.8.109-142.pdf" docOrigin="Comptes Rendus Palevol 22 (8)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DACF86F01658A8850E13A63D98C287FD.1:CRPalevol.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="DACF86F01658A8850E13A63D98C287FD" docStyleName="CRPalevol.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Hyracodontidae Cope 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="FF9AFFBBFFE4FF91FFF8FFA30168FFCB" masterDocTitle="Cranial morphology and phylogenetic relationships of Amynodontidae Scott & Osborn, 1883 (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="121" updateTime="1732920297773" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
|
|
<mods:mods id="1217E1FD00726478006627B9C40EB6CA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="BED0653330A258179FCE51957BA096BC">
|
||
|
|
<mods:title id="8366D84AC62A0987BB3139F317F04A5E">Cranial morphology and phylogenetic relationships of Amynodontidae Scott & Osborn, 1883 (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotoidea)</mods:title>
|
||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
|
|
<mods:name id="4C63EE8EC1DD5E234383E312196D14B7" type="personal">
|
||
|
|
<mods:role id="0F197DAF4D165903525A24D2C9070C88">
|
||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="4629349FE2F7CCCD30AF5E85C0F54EE6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="51A8459C3398C6DCA6B1D28A648AC9FB">Veine-Tonizzo, Léa</mods:namePart>
|
||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="5E72A13138B2FC5FA6AB23905E549F92">Géosciences Rennes, UMR 6118, Université de Rennes 1, CNRS, 35000 Rennes (France) and JURASSICA Museum, Route de Fontenais 21, CH- 2900 Porrentruy (Switzerland) and Department of Earth Sciences, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, ON, K 1 S 5 B 6 (Canada) and Beaty Centre for Species Discovery, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D., Ottawa, ON, K 1 P 6 P 4 (Canada) leaveinetonizzo @ cmail. carleton. ca (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
|
||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9F78962E8CA94233C090C5B528F0A365" type="email">leaveinetonizzo@cmail.carleton.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
||
|
|
<mods:name id="730568D79605A0944EBF97CAFC6A4562" type="personal">
|
||
|
|
<mods:role id="855BB9D182C5E3EEF7EA436F36FC4C53">
|
||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="211863866011A469F55574E97D9021A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="A542CB0ED4339E0287D275CB5D5C1322">Tissier, Jérémy</mods:namePart>
|
||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="87FB7FD321EFDB31291837D72D63DC15">JURASSICA Museum, Route de Fontenais 21, CH- 2900 Porrentruy (Switzerland) and American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 Street, US- 10024 New York (United States) jeremy. tissier 123 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
|
||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="64236B7D2594A490527A67BD4BDCFAE8" type="email">jeremy.tissier123@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
||
|
|
<mods:name id="4F7DC1D9ED555FEE2507B19D989FD541" type="personal">
|
||
|
|
<mods:role id="1E1356D667D789C0DA9EFB5A3B32706D">
|
||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="46F8FEB96503BBEDAA81FB4058149048">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="D594232BCE714559B76A3B8056566320">Bukhsianidze, Maia</mods:namePart>
|
||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="3222C5C88E142DA8B0404D7ABBAB7D41">Georgian National Museum, 3, Purtseladze street, Tbilisi 0105 (Georgia) maiabukh @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
|
||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9317BF4412F2A12B07D1A9E87273CB14" type="email">maiabukh@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
||
|
|
<mods:name id="9884285CC514A8E90B4D7D59827C4D15" type="personal">
|
||
|
|
<mods:role id="E9B7801D02EDC332AA586A93E26AE4FE">
|
||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="ACAD513E73F5693476E61EC40D0437E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="561BCE8F9530CE7F3E536DA172EBAD38">Vasilyan, Davit</mods:namePart>
|
||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
||
|
|
<mods:name id="A0131CC165D32F71A0518DDDB65FDEE0" type="personal">
|
||
|
|
<mods:role id="6C9BC6100355D3EB339EF888DC2162CB">
|
||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="F8B0227BD58C83E01BB0605141A0B2C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="0B9155A9A4A78B866DBD2FB435F01B7B">Becker, Damien</mods:namePart>
|
||
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="BD4BE1A3942D954B66C2FF88883E07C2">JURASSICA Museum, Route de Fontenais 21, CH- 2900 Porrentruy (Switzerland) and Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, CH- 1700 Fribourg (Switzerland) davit. vasilyan @ jurassica. ch damien. becker @ jurassica. ch</mods:affiliation>
|
||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier id="06DDB3FC87518FCE3F7F81863BCAB1D1" type="email">davit.vasilyan@jurassica.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="8D770113E4348E805E926CB1D68D3FDE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="01A0378004F413ACC40713B96D189636" type="host">
|
||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="FA4BD3EFE6A27B0DCD276FC1A355B4FF">
|
||
|
|
<mods:title id="6B2DE3D6CF7A4C2FDA52942B57344C06">Comptes Rendus Palevol</mods:title>
|
||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
|
|
<mods:part id="B4CB93EEB6E8143FF420B2498F724B5D">
|
||
|
|
<mods:date id="D4283D4433520711482F0E0E95F89BAC">2023</mods:date>
|
||
|
|
<mods:detail id="66FE024A92A00F6C39438737DA92D57A" type="pubDate">
|
||
|
|
<mods:number id="10DF33568BF326FDC9A8A47257E6C2C3">2023-03-20</mods:number>
|
||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
||
|
|
<mods:detail id="4CC46050AA1EC6735A02607ABA02B2AD" type="volume">
|
||
|
|
<mods:number id="DDD233A227B6FE9A11E5534072DB2B37">22</mods:number>
|
||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
||
|
|
<mods:detail id="E15AF09576DA5390CAF833863E905120" type="issue">
|
||
|
|
<mods:number id="FB71B5B11808C358027A178F565D7271">8</mods:number>
|
||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
||
|
|
<mods:extent id="368F71D5B4A1796928544DC2B67E7C5F" unit="page">
|
||
|
|
<mods:start id="F614D10BAAE891039E332066687AC97E">109</mods:start>
|
||
|
|
<mods:end id="CAB4446A5AA8F063DC3A59D6B890A162">142</mods:end>
|
||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
|
|
<mods:location id="0F17AE658AC4B71D7C4EE8D69A3FF740">
|
||
|
|
<mods:url id="F2382B753169F23D601896DE4528711F">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a8</mods:url>
|
||
|
|
</mods:location>
|
||
|
|
<mods:classification id="FC40E4F7C19D48F4C1295C8840BB85A4">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="2A01DAA0E25B1CE9BDF18281AA768AA0" type="CLB-Dataset">305635</mods:identifier>
|
||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="724314F31C8B2981E168679C7F9EE2D6" type="DOI">10.5852/cr-palevol2023v22a8</mods:identifier>
|
||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="E773C1899E7805AC369B76EB18C115A0" type="GBIF-Dataset">f100859e-029b-47d5-8854-258ca1d5d772</mods:identifier>
|
||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="AF8B5023AC8F0C0DB48892FED2677F7E" type="ISSN">1777-571X</mods:identifier>
|
||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="BB29C5CFB89B158831EBFDAF13BE76A2" type="Zenodo-Dep">14238834</mods:identifier>
|
||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="7C2F21A561B822979BEE8E15812A3301" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3201699E-0180-4DB2-9C25-60EE6A783D85</mods:identifier>
|
||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
||
|
|
<treatment id="03A387C3FFEAFF9FFCD3FCF50599FA65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14247896" ID-GBIF-Taxon="247965327" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14247896" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387C3FFEAFF9FFCD3FCF50599FA65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387C3FFEAFF9FFCD3FCF50599FA65" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" scope_class="Mammalia" scope_order="Perissodactyla" scope_superFamily="Rhinocerotoidea">
|
||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C310655EFFEAFF9FFCD3FCF50578FCBB" box="[811,1040,854,880]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536D5FFEAFF9FFCD3FCF50578FCBB" blockId="14.[811,1457,854,1454]" box="[811,1040,854,880]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
|
||
|
|
“
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFCCEFCF5056CFCA5" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1879" box="[822,1028,854,880]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyracodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D53A009FFEAFF9FFCCEFCF5056CFCA5" baselines="873,873" box="[822,1028,854,880]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Hyracodontidae" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">HYRACODONTIDAE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
”
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB536D5FFEAFF9FFCD5FCD60599FA65" blockId="14.[811,1457,854,1454]" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">
|
||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C310655EFFEAFF9FFCD5FCD60585FA65" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" type="discussion">
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFCD5FCD605D0FC5B" authority="Hanson, 1989" authorityName="Hanson" authorityYear="1989" box="[813,1208,885,912]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinocerotidae" genus="Teletaceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="radinskyi">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFCD5FCD60563FC44" box="[813,1035,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Teletaceras radinskyi</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Hanson, 1989
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
is placed as an early-diverging rhinocerotoid and as a sister taxon to the clade including the
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFC3BFC160519FC04" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1923" box="[963,1137,949,975]" class="Mammalia" family="Eggysodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Eggysodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
, the
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFB5BFC160432FC04" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1923" box="[1187,1370,949,975]" class="Mammalia" family="Paraceratheriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Paraceratheriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
and the
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFCD4FC7602B7FC24" authorityName="Scott & Osborn" authorityYear="1883" box="[812,991,981,1007]" class="Mammalia" family="Amynodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Amynodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
. The monophyly of
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFB4FFC76040AFC24" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1923" box="[1207,1378,981,1007]" class="Mammalia" family="Eggysodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Eggysodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
is supported by five unambiguous synapomorphies: protocone and hypocone on P2 form a lingual bridge
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFB35FBB60581FBE4" box="[1229,1257,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">94</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(1); the hypocone is anterior to metacone on P3-4
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFB6AFB9605D4FB84" box="[1170,1212,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">103</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(2); M3 ectoloph and metaloph are fused (ectometaloph)
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFB49FBF605B3FBA4" box="[1201,1243,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">133</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(1); navicular cross section is rectangle
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFC00FBD7054AFB45" box="[1016,1058,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">268</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(1); lower canines are strong
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFAAFFBD604E9FB44" box="[1367,1409,1141,1167]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">284</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(2). The clade has a Bremer index = 2.
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFB67FB370422FB65" authorityName="Breuning" authorityYear="1923" box="[1183,1354,1172,1198]" class="Mammalia" family="Eggysodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Eggysodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
are sister group of the clade formed by
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFB8CFB170203FB24" authority="Leidy, 1850" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1850" class="Mammalia" family="Hyracodontidae" genus="Hyracodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebraskensis">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFB8CFB17040FFB05" box="[1140,1383,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Hyracodon nebraskensis</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Leidy, 1850
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFC80FB770550FB25" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1923" box="[888,1080,1236,1262]" class="Mammalia" family="Paraceratheriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Paraceratheriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFB8DFB770447FB25" authorityName="Scott & Osborn" authorityYear="1883" box="[1141,1327,1236,1262]" class="Mammalia" family="Amynodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Amynodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
.
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFAC5FB7702C1FAC5" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1850" class="Mammalia" family="Hyracodontidae" genus="Hyracodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nebraskensis">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFAC5FB7702C1FAC5" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">Hyracodon nebraskensis</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
is a sister taxon to
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFB94FB57044BFAC5" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1923" box="[1132,1315,1268,1294]" class="Mammalia" family="Paraceratheriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Paraceratheriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFAAEFB5702F8FAE5" authorityName="Scott & Osborn" authorityYear="1883" class="Mammalia" family="Amynodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Amynodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
. Three unambiguous synapomorphies support the monophyly of
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D56FFEAFF9FFC30FA9705EAFA85" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1923" box="[968,1154,1332,1358]" class="Mammalia" family="Paraceratheriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="14" pageNumber="121" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Paraceratheriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
: nearly horizontal symphysis
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFCD3FAF7022FFAA5" box="[811,839,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">53</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(2); M3 ectoloph and metaloph are fused (ectometaloph)
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFCD4FAD7023EFA45" box="[812,854,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">133</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(1); atlas axis-facets are transversally concave
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97EEAC7FFEAFF9FFAC9FAD70433FA45" box="[1329,1371,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="121">187</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(2) and it is weakly supported (Bremer index = 1)
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|