treatments-xml/data/03/84/EA/0384EA10F76CB12DB1D2FF6837314054.xml

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<mods:title id="737A982271B0C40696ACF62D77A8EAEE">Avian type localities and the type specimens collected by Johan August Wahlberg in southern Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9DEE25EF5A9133FB366DB29653252193">Dean, W. Richard J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BCD0F7C45432351C9CC5A06430280EBF">Research Associate, FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, 7701 South Africa. wrjdean 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6541 - 3565 &amp; Wolwekraal Conservation and Research Organisation, P. O. Box 47, Prince Albert 6930, South Africa. &amp; South African Environmental Observation Network, Arid Lands Node, Kimberley, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C7D17F76CB12DB1D2FF6830FE43F3" author="Sundevall, C. J." box="[151,711,151,178]" page="103" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" year="1850">
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F76CB12DB1D2FF6830FE43F3" authority="Sundevall, 1850: 103" authorityName="Sundevall" authorityPageNumber="103" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,711,151,178]" class="Aves" family="Locustellidae" genus="Bradypterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B9598714F76CB12DB1D2FF68338543F0" bold="true" box="[151,444,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">Bradypterus brevirostris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F76CB12DB086FF6830FE43F3" author="Sundevall, C. J." box="[451,711,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" pagination="96 - 111" refId="ref29984" refString="Sundevall, C. J. (1850) Foglar fran sodra Afrika. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-akademiens forhandlingar, 7 (4), 96 - 111." type="journal article" year="1850">Sundevall, 1850: 103</bibRefCitation>
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VERBATIM
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F76CB12DB042FF18330143B5" box="[263,312,231,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">TYPE</typeStatus>
LOCALITY: “
<emphasis id="B9598714F76CB12DB0F8FF2030B343BB" box="[445,650,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">Caffraria inferiori</emphasis>
.”
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CURRENT STATUS:
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<emphasis id="B9598714F76CB12DB0CFFEFC311C425F" box="[394,805,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">Schoenicola brevirostris brevirostris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F76CB12DB271FEFC31C9425C" author="Sundevall, C. J." box="[820,1008,259,286]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" pagination="96 - 111" refId="ref29984" refString="Sundevall, C. J. (1850) Foglar fran sodra Afrika. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-akademiens forhandlingar, 7 (4), 96 - 111." type="journal article" year="1850">Sundevall, 1850</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
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Locustellidae (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F76CB12DB5E9FEFC330C4200" author="Dickinson, E. C. &amp; Christidis, L." pageId="25" pageNumber="546" refId="ref28395" refString="Dickinson, E. C. &amp; Christidis, L. (2014) The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 4 th Edition. Vol. 2. Passerines. Aves Press, Eastbourne, 752 pp." type="book" year="2014">Dickinson &amp; Christidis 2014: 466</bibRefCitation>
)
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED3CC3C3F76CB12DB182FEB332C24221" box="[199,251,332,358]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">TYPE</collectionCode>
MATERIAL: In Sundevalls original description (1850: 103) and his acquisition journal only a single male is listed. The
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, NRM 568781 [6751], is an adult male collected
<date id="FF937DC6F76CB12DB2DCFE90360A42CB" box="[921,1075,367,393]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" value="1841-04-14">14 April 1841</date>
at Camperdown (Upper Umlaas River).
</paragraph>
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LOCALITY: uMlazi
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mouth, near
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,
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.
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COMMENTS:
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F76CB12DB00EFE2333BC42B4" box="[331,389,476,502]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">Type</typeStatus>
locality upper Umlaas River (= Camperdown,
<collectingRegion id="49E995E4F76CB12DB2D8FE24366142B4" box="[925,1112,475,502]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
) according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F76CB12DB5BAFE2432D04158" author="Gyldenstolpe, N." pageId="25" pageNumber="546" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref28755" refString="Gyldenstolpe, N. (1926) Types of birds in the Royal Natural History Museum in Stockholm. Arkiv f or Zoologi, 19, 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="1926">Gyldenstolpe (1926)</bibRefCitation>
. However, Wahlberg stayed at the mouth of the uMlazi River from
<date id="FF937DC6F76CB12DB545FE00368A415B" box="[1024,1203,511,537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" value="1841-03-11">11 March 1841</date>
until at least 7 May (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F76CB12DB1DAFDDC3301417C" author="Brinck, P." box="[159,312,547,574]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" refId="ref28132" refString="Brinck, P. (1955) Swedish exploration of South African animal life during 200 years. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. &amp; Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Vol. 1. Almquist &amp; Wiksell, Stockholm, pp. 11 - 61." type="book" year="1955">Brinck 1955</bibRefCitation>
). Entries in the journal are intermittent through March and there are only two entries for April. The next entry on 7 May states that he had returned to Congella, Durban. There is no note that Wahlberg had gone to Camperdown during this period, and all specimens collected in March, April and early May are labelled uMlazi River or Durban (the latter probably in error). The
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F76CB12DB2CBFD6F31F841E8" box="[910,961,656,682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">type</typeStatus>
locality can be restricted to uMlazi River mouth, near Durban. In his
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F76CB12DB09AFD4B302B418C" box="[479,530,692,718]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">type</typeStatus>
catalogue,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F76CB12DB3DFFD4C3182418C" author="Gyldenstolpe, N." box="[666,955,691,718]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref28755" refString="Gyldenstolpe, N. (1926) Types of birds in the Royal Natural History Museum in Stockholm. Arkiv f or Zoologi, 19, 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="1926">Gyldenstolpe (1926: 46)</bibRefCitation>
observed that
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F76CB12DB520FD4C3752418F" author="Sundevall, C. J." box="[1125,1387,691,718]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" pagination="96 - 111" refId="ref29984" refString="Sundevall, C. J. (1850) Foglar fran sodra Afrika. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-akademiens forhandlingar, 7 (4), 96 - 111." type="journal article" year="1850">Sundevall (1850: 103)</bibRefCitation>
had priority over Cabanis paper of the same year and thus that
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<emphasis id="B9598714F76CB12DB276FD27363F41B3" box="[819,1030,727,754]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">Catriscus apicalis</emphasis>
Cabanis, 1851
</taxonomicName>
(corrected date, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F76CB12DB1D2FD0433AA4057" author="Dickinson, E. C. &amp; Overstreet, L. K. &amp; Dowsett, R. J. &amp; Bruce, M. D." box="[151,403,763,790]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" refId="ref28440" refString="Dickinson, E. C., Overstreet, L. K., Dowsett, R. J. &amp; Bruce, M. D. (2011) Priority! The Dating of Scientific Names in Ornithology: a Directory to the Literature and its Reviewers. Aves Press, Northampton, 319 pp." type="book" year="2011">Dickinson et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
) is a subjective junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F76CB12DB259FD04373D4054" authority="Sundevall, 1850" authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1850" box="[796,1284,763,790]" class="Aves" family="Locustellidae" genus="Bradypterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B9598714F76CB12DB259FD0436024057" box="[796,1083,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="546">Bradypterus brevirostris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F76CB12DB506FD04373D4054" author="Sundevall, C. J." box="[1091,1284,763,790]" pageId="25" pageNumber="546" pagination="96 - 111" refId="ref29984" refString="Sundevall, C. J. (1850) Foglar fran sodra Afrika. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-akademiens forhandlingar, 7 (4), 96 - 111." type="journal article" year="1850">Sundevall, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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