treatments-xml/data/83/21/87/832187E9FEB0FEFEFF746120FAC6FE2B.xml

512 lines
58 KiB
XML
Raw Normal View History

2024-06-21 12:42:17 +02:00
<document id="5BEFCBA1553407E230C9E49B1C1A2D92" ID-CLB-Dataset="32249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d8cc2cd8-8410-49aa-a75d-7a41d9f52b26" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="883161" ID-ZooBank="A5Fdfba5-F992-44A8-84C2-1756C943C19B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504182989959" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bush, Sarah E." docDate="2017" docId="832187E9FEB0FEFEFF746120FAC6FE2B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4313.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4313 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aporisticeras athertona Bush 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="318" masterDocId="7F18FF91FF8AFFC3FFE36200FFC9FFA3" masterDocTitle="Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="315" updateTime="1698467717597" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="B07DDDB4465ADF50A10A8F20B1BBEAE0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1BF834BFF153E52E34DBD55A7FEFBD31">
<mods:title id="BDF46386EB6165190351ECA6E551BA27">Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F572B534D35EC7758611E0F3BB2D0AED" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CEB32FE3F6674F8167F78507925ACB48">
<mods:roleTerm id="C6D8C9D17CAC9BF02A677387254A6DC7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8CCC8E4B73141A86969407115788BA12">Bush, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F6EFB9E9E371EA51F757FFA90E8AC0A9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="21317CE4E34AC16A586966D909E78C83" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="AB8D618ABF876C3B100E472AC36D3042">
<mods:title id="5D1B4C1A316965C2A887F6ED499A09FE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="0425A89BD7ABD957D6DC096CF97BBDE0">
<mods:date id="47F6A26F04BC17D68CC774FFF6F57504">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="455130A951592B455BEA1FA244F16359" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3ACA5983490CBD58507FCEFD68FF7489">2017-08-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3E634E62F44EF65B22356C0598584509" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F233E94EFA51537319FAA5A2865B39E1">4313</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="71F7A3CE92AFB43953C640FF0EF69EE0" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3FCF568D858B092313BBD17821893032">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="CA89F03606D21D34BE3325458331598F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="443DD9674FBDEEEFA27C6F51399BC28D">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E416EABE77ADED90306919EBB1C674BB">443</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="5A99B141340F38EB60F739310042058D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="33B63CBAD4E7B39212ADC769EAF1B34F" type="CLB-Dataset">32249</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1E7DDAC70A135013DA6F30ADC6435192" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9642F0ADBB8F836751EF3693927436DB" type="GBIF-Dataset">d8cc2cd8-8410-49aa-a75d-7a41d9f52b26</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="35879D3085282FFC3CFEDFBF2F521A86" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0EFCEB073476ADDBF756FA88EF80F70E" type="Zenodo-Dep">883161</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C56423AAFE0BCDD87CAAB5104E4C9248" type="ZooBank">A5Fdfba5-F992-44A8-84C2-1756C943C19B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="832187E9FEB0FEFEFF746120FAC6FE2B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133100137" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FEB0FEFEFF746120FAC6FE2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/832187E9FEB0FEFEFF746120FAC6FE2B" lastPageId="317" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<subSubSection id="43926574FEB0FEF9FF746120FE8AFCF8" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF746120FD4FFC99" blockId="314.[151,646,800,859]" box="[151,646,800,826]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<heading id="507F8193FEB0FEF9FF746120FD4FFC99" bold="true" box="[151,646,800,826]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FF746120FD4FFC99" authority="(Williams, 1981)" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[151,646,800,826]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Aporisticeras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athertona">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF746120FD4FFC99" bold="true" box="[151,646,800,826]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF746120FE7AFC99" bold="true" box="[151,435,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Aporisticeras athertona</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEB0FEF9FE216120FDB7FC99" author="Williams" box="[450,638,800,826]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" refString="Williams, N. S. (1981) The Brueelia (Mallophaga: Philopteridae) of the Meropidae (Aves: Coraciiformes). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 54, 510 - 518." type="journal article" year="1981">Williams, 1981</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF746142FE8AFCF8" blockId="314.[151,646,800,859]" box="[151,323,834,859]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
(
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FF7C6142FEF2FCF8" box="[159,315,834,859]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 415 419" captionStart-1="FIGURES 420 421" captionStartId-0="253.[151,264,1951,1973]" captionStartId-1="255.[151,264,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox-0="[179,1366,223,1907]" captionTargetBox-1="[175,1405,210,1555]" captionTargetId-0="figure@253.[170,1391,193,1921]" captionTargetId-1="figure@255.[151,1436,193,1590]" captionTargetPageId-0="253" captionTargetPageId-1="255" captionText-0="FIGURES 415 419. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 415, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 416, male genitalia, dorsal view. 417, male mesosome, ventral view. 418, male paramere, dorsal view. 419, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 420 421. Sturnidoecus somnodraco n. sp. ex Quelea quelea quelea: 420, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 421, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/883378/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/883380/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Figs 417420</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43926574FEB0FEF9FF74618AFDFAFC03" box="[151,563,906,928]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF74618AFDFAFC03" blockId="314.[151,563,906,928]" box="[151,563,906,928]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2B9811D1FEB0FEF9FF74618AFDFAFC03" box="[151,563,906,928]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FF74618AFDE7FC03" authority="Williams, 1981: 517" authorityName="Williams" authorityPageNumber="517" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,558,906,928]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athertona">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF74618AFE9EFC03" box="[151,343,906,928]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Brueelia athertona</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEB0FEF9FEBE618AFDE7FC03" author="Williams" box="[349,558,906,928]" page="517" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEB0FEF9FEBE618AFE32FC03" author="Williams" box="[349,507,906,928]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" refString="Williams, N. S. (1981) The Brueelia (Mallophaga: Philopteridae) of the Meropidae (Aves: Coraciiformes). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 54, 510 - 518." type="journal article" year="1981">Williams, 1981</bibRefCitation>
: 517
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43926574FEB0FEF9FF7461C8FC47FBB8" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF7461C8FE75FC5F" blockId="314.[151,1086,968,1051]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF7461C8FECCFC7D" bold="true" box="[151,261,968,990]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Type host.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FEEF61C9FCFAFC7D" authority="athertoni (Jardine &amp; Selby, 1828)" authorityName="athertoni (Jardine &amp; Selby" authorityYear="1828" box="[268,819,968,990]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="athertoni" subSpecies="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FEEF61C9FD89FC7D" box="[268,576,968,990]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni</emphasis>
(Jardine &amp; Selby, 1828)
</taxonomicName>
—blue-bearded bee-eater.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF7461E6FEECFC5F" bold="true" box="[151,293,998,1020]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Type locality.</emphasis>
Bengal, India.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF746605FC47FBB8" blockId="314.[151,1086,968,1051]" box="[151,910,1029,1051]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF746605FED8FBB8" bold="true" box="[151,273,1029,1051]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Other host.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FEF46606FD46FBB8" authority="(Temminck, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[279,655,1029,1051]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amicta">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FEF46606FE19FBB8" box="[279,464,1030,1051]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Nyctyornis amicta</emphasis>
(Temminck, 1824)
</taxonomicName>
—red-bearded bee-eater.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43926574FEB0FEF9FF746647FB1CF893" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="description">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF746647FAD0FB26" blockId="314.[151,1437,1095,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF746647FE63FBFC" bold="true" box="[151,426,1095,1120]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
Description.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FECC6647FE63FBFC" bold="true" box="[303,426,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Both sexes</emphasis>
</emphasis>
. Head structure, shape, and chaetotaxy as in genus description and
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FB7D6647FB37FBC3" box="[1182,1278,1095,1120]" captionStart="FIGURES 526 531" captionStartId="316.[151,264,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[193,1351,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@316.[185,1388,185,1886]" captionTargetPageId="316" captionText="FIGURES 526 531. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 526, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 527, male genitalia, dorsal view. 528, male mesosome, ventral view. 529, male paramere, dorsal view. 530, male paramere, ventral view. 531. female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view. Abbreviations: ATS, anterior transverse sclerite; DTS, distal transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883442/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Fig. 526</figureCitation>
. Thoracic and abdominal segments as in
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FE5C666CFD95FB26" box="[447,604,1132,1157]" captionStart="FIGURES 524 525" captionStartId="315.[151,264,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,428,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@315.[151,1436,409,1958]" captionTargetPageId="315" captionText="FIGURES 524 525. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 524, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 525, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883440/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Figs 524525</figureCitation>
; pteronotum with 56
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FCBB666DFC45FB27" box="[856,908,1133,1156]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">mms</emphasis>
of about equal length on each side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF24668FFA55F996" blockId="314.[151,1437,1095,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEB0FEF9FF24668FFECBFB0B" box="[199,258,1167,1192]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF24668FFECBFB0B" bold="true" box="[199,258,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Male</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
. Abdominal chaetotaxy as in
<tableCitation id="460A0344FEB0FEF9FDBC668FFD7CFB0B" box="[607,693,1167,1192]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="30.[151,239,796,819]" captionText="TABLE 2. Summary of abdominal chaetotaxy of segments II VIII for the Brueelia - complex, including both genera and subgenera. In genera where chaetotaxy differs between species group (marked with *), only that of the type species is given here, and more detailed accounts are given separately under the respective genus entries and in Tables 3 12. Trichoid setae of segment VIII are present in all genera, and are not listed. Abbreviations: ps = paratergal seta; aps = accessory post-spiracular seta; psps = principal post-spiracular seta; tps = tergal posterior seta; ss = sutural seta; sts = sternal seta." pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Table 2</tableCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FD13668FFC9DFB0B" box="[752,852,1167,1192]" captionStart="FIGURES 524 525" captionStartId="315.[151,264,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,428,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@315.[151,1436,409,1958]" captionTargetPageId="315" captionText="FIGURES 524 525. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 524, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 525, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883440/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Fig. 524</figureCitation>
. Basal apodeme diffuse anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FB0C668FFA9DFB0B" box="[1263,1364,1167,1192]" captionStart="FIGURES 526 531" captionStartId="316.[151,264,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[193,1351,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@316.[185,1388,185,1886]" captionTargetPageId="316" captionText="FIGURES 526 531. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 526, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 527, male genitalia, dorsal view. 528, male mesosome, ventral view. 529, male paramere, dorsal view. 530, male paramere, ventral view. 531. female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view. Abbreviations: ATS, anterior transverse sclerite; DTS, distal transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883442/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Fig. 527</figureCitation>
), with lateral folds that widen distally. Near posterior margin of basal apodeme there is a transversal, thickened ventral arch (anterior transversal sclerite, ATS in
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FD9A66D7FD15FB53" box="[633,732,1239,1264]" captionStart="FIGURES 526 531" captionStartId="316.[151,264,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[193,1351,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@316.[185,1388,185,1886]" captionTargetPageId="316" captionText="FIGURES 526 531. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 526, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 527, male genitalia, dorsal view. 528, male mesosome, ventral view. 529, male paramere, dorsal view. 530, male paramere, ventral view. 531. female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view. Abbreviations: ATS, anterior transverse sclerite; DTS, distal transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883442/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Fig. 528</figureCitation>
), connected to or articulating with lateral ends of mesosomal lobes. Proximal mesosome small, square-shaped. Gonopore (
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FCB266FCFC7DFAB6" box="[849,948,1276,1301]" captionStart="FIGURES 526 531" captionStartId="316.[151,264,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[193,1351,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@316.[185,1388,185,1886]" captionTargetPageId="316" captionText="FIGURES 526 531. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 526, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 527, male genitalia, dorsal view. 528, male mesosome, ventral view. 529, male paramere, dorsal view. 530, male paramere, ventral view. 531. female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view. Abbreviations: ATS, anterior transverse sclerite; DTS, distal transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883442/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Fig. 528</figureCitation>
) large, terminal, open distally. Mesosomal lobes wide, triangular;
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FE4F6721FE2FFA9B" box="[428,486,1313,1336]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">ames</emphasis>
absent; 2
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FD886721FD6CFA9B" box="[619,677,1313,1336]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">pmes</emphasis>
microsetae on lateral margins of mesosomal lobes. Dorsal and posterior to gonopore a second transversal sclerite (distal transversal sclerite,
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEB0FEF9FBED6744FB8AFAFF" box="[1038,1091,1348,1372]" country="Niger" name="Dosso" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">DTS</collectingRegion>
in
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FB896744FB04FAFE" box="[1130,1229,1348,1373]" captionStart="FIGURES 526 531" captionStartId="316.[151,264,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[193,1351,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@316.[185,1388,185,1886]" captionTargetPageId="316" captionText="FIGURES 526 531. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 526, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 527, male genitalia, dorsal view. 528, male mesosome, ventral view. 529, male paramere, dorsal view. 530, male paramere, ventral view. 531. female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view. Abbreviations: ATS, anterior transverse sclerite; DTS, distal transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883442/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Fig. 528</figureCitation>
). Parameral heads (
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FF7C6767FEF6FA23" box="[159,319,1383,1408]" captionStart="FIGURES 526 531" captionStartId="316.[151,264,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[193,1351,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@316.[185,1388,185,1886]" captionTargetPageId="316" captionText="FIGURES 526 531. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 526, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 527, male genitalia, dorsal view. 528, male mesosome, ventral view. 529, male paramere, dorsal view. 530, male paramere, ventral view. 531. female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view. Abbreviations: ATS, anterior transverse sclerite; DTS, distal transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883442/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Figs 529530</figureCitation>
) bifid, with grove into which lateral ends of mesosome fits (
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FBEA6767FBA6FA23" box="[1033,1135,1383,1408]" captionStart="FIGURES 526 531" captionStartId="316.[151,264,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[193,1351,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@316.[185,1388,185,1886]" captionTargetPageId="316" captionText="FIGURES 526 531. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 526, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 527, male genitalia, dorsal view. 528, male mesosome, ventral view. 529, male paramere, dorsal view. 530, male paramere, ventral view. 531. female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view. Abbreviations: ATS, anterior transverse sclerite; DTS, distal transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883442/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Fig. 527</figureCitation>
). Parameral blades with a thickened, wrinkled lateral section and a diaphanous median “sail” along most of the length of the paramere;
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FABE678DFAB7FA07" box="[1373,1406,1421,1444]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">pst</emphasis>
as in genus description. Measurements ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FDB667B1FC72FA6B" authority="(Thailand)" baseAuthorityName="Thailand" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[597,955,1455,1480]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FDB667B1FCF4FA6B" box="[597,829,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Nyctyornis athertoni</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB0FEF9FCAF67AFFC7AFA6B" box="[844,947,1455,1480]" name="Thailand" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Thailand</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
(n = 6): TL = 1.511.62; HL = 0.400.43; HW = 0.420.47; PRW = 0.250.27; PTW = 0.420.45; AW = 0.530.57. Ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FBF267D5FA87FA4E" authority="(India)" baseAuthorityName="India" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[1041,1358,1492,1517]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FBF267D5FB33FA4E" box="[1041,1274,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Nyctyornis athertoni</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB0FEF9FAEA67D4FA8FFA4E" box="[1289,1350,1492,1517]" name="India" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">India</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
(n = 3 except n = 1 for TL): TL = 1.654; HL = 0.410.44; HW = 0.460.49; PRW = 0.250.27; PTW = 0.430.47; AW = 0.590.63. Ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FED9641DFDCCF997" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[314,517,1565,1588]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amicta">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FED9641DFDCCF997" box="[314,517,1565,1588]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Nyctyornis amicta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 1): TL = 1.61; HL = 0.42; HW = 0.44; PRW = 0.26; PTW = 0.45; AW = 0.68.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF24643FFB1CF893" blockId="314.[151,1437,1095,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF24643FFED7F9FB" bold="true" box="[199,286,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Female</emphasis>
. Abdominal chaetotaxy as in
<tableCitation id="460A0344FEB0FEF9FD9D643FFD1CF9FB" box="[638,725,1599,1624]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="30.[151,239,796,819]" captionText="TABLE 2. Summary of abdominal chaetotaxy of segments II VIII for the Brueelia - complex, including both genera and subgenera. In genera where chaetotaxy differs between species group (marked with *), only that of the type species is given here, and more detailed accounts are given separately under the respective genus entries and in Tables 3 12. Trichoid setae of segment VIII are present in all genera, and are not listed. Abbreviations: ps = paratergal seta; aps = accessory post-spiracular seta; psps = principal post-spiracular seta; tps = tergal posterior seta; ss = sutural seta; sts = sternal seta." pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Table 2</tableCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FCF1643FFCBFF9FB" box="[786,886,1599,1624]" captionStart="FIGURES 524 525" captionStartId="315.[151,264,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,428,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@315.[151,1436,409,1958]" captionTargetPageId="315" captionText="FIGURES 524 525. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 524, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 525, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883440/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Fig. 525</figureCitation>
. Subgenital plate roughly oval, reaching vulval margin where it flares into broad cross-piece (
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FD7D6464FCC9F9DE" box="[670,768,1636,1661]" captionStart="FIGURES 526 531" captionStartId="316.[151,264,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[193,1351,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@316.[185,1388,185,1886]" captionTargetPageId="316" captionText="FIGURES 526 531. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 526, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 527, male genitalia, dorsal view. 528, male mesosome, ventral view. 529, male paramere, dorsal view. 530, male paramere, ventral view. 531. female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view. Abbreviations: ATS, anterior transverse sclerite; DTS, distal transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883442/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Fig. 531</figureCitation>
). Vulval margin with 23 median
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FB626465FB64F9DF" box="[1153,1197,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">vms</emphasis>
and 57 more lateral thorn-like
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FEEF6489FEFEF903" box="[268,311,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">vms</emphasis>
on each side (
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEB0FEF9FE3A6487FDF5F903" box="[473,572,1671,1696]" captionStart="FIGURES 526 531" captionStartId="316.[151,264,1907,1929]" captionTargetBox="[193,1351,194,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@316.[185,1388,185,1886]" captionTargetPageId="316" captionText="FIGURES 526 531. Aporisticeras athertona (Williams, 1981) n. comb. ex Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni: 526, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 527, male genitalia, dorsal view. 528, male mesosome, ventral view. 529, male paramere, dorsal view. 530, male paramere, ventral view. 531. female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view. Abbreviations: ATS, anterior transverse sclerite; DTS, distal transverse sclerite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883442/files/figure.png" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Fig. 531</figureCitation>
); 24 minute
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FD356489FD31F903" box="[726,760,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">vss</emphasis>
on each side. 34 slender
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FBC26489FB8FF903" box="[1057,1094,1673,1696]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">vos</emphasis>
on each side, not approaching
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF7464ADFF70F967" box="[151,185,1709,1732]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">vss</emphasis>
. ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FF0A64ADFD86F966" authority="(Thailand)" baseAuthorityName="Thailand" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[233,591,1708,1733]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF0A64ADFE18F966" box="[233,465,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Nyctyornis athertoni</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB0FEF9FE0364ACFD8EF966" box="[480,583,1708,1733]" name="Thailand" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Thailand</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
(n = 7): TL = 1.762.01; HL = 0.430.46; HW = 0.480.50; PRW = 0.26 0.28; PTW = 0.460.48; AW = 0.600.73. Ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FD4864D1FC20F94B" authority="(India)" baseAuthorityName="India" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[683,1001,1743,1768]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FD4864D1FC5AF94B" box="[683,915,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Nyctyornis athertoni</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB0FEF9FC4764CFFC28F94B" box="[932,993,1743,1768]" name="India" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">India</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
(n = 3): TL = 2.032.09; HL = 0.49 0.51; HW = 0.540.57; PRW = 0.290.31; PTW = 0.530.55; AW = 0.770.84. Ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FBD464F5FACAF8AF" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[1079,1283,1781,1804]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amicta">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FBD464F5FACAF8AF" box="[1079,1283,1781,1804]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Nyctyornis amicta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 2): TL = 1.762.00; HL = 0.420.45; HW = 0.450.50; PRW = 0.27; PTW = 0.430.48; AW = 0.670.68.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43926574FEB0FEF8FF24653CFC74FEC7" lastPageId="315" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF24653CFAACF8DB" blockId="314.[151,1437,1095,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FEB0FEF9FF24653CFEF6F8DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279334" collectingDate="1926-01" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="R. Meinertzhagen" country="India" location="Bengal" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF24653CFEBCF8F6" bold="true" box="[199,373,1852,1877]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<typeStatus id="D433885DFEB0FEF9FF24653CFECBF8F6" box="[199,258,1852,1877]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
Ex
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FE40653CFC49F8F6" bold="true" box="[419,896,1852,1877]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FE40653CFCCAF8F6" authority="athertoni" authorityName="athertoni (Jardine &amp; Selby" authorityYear="1828" box="[419,771,1852,1877]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="athertoni" subSpecies="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FE40653CFCCAF8F6" bold="true" box="[419,771,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="D433885DFEB0FEF9FCF0653CFC49F8F6" box="[787,896,1852,1877]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB0FEF9FC64653DFC57F8F7" box="[903,926,1853,1876]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<location id="0E576024FEB0FEF9FC48653CFC34F8F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FEB0FEFEFF746120FAC6FE2B:0E576024FEB0FEF9FC48653CFC34F8F6" box="[939,1021,1852,1877]" country="India" name="Bengal" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Bengal</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB0FEF9FBEA653CFB8CF8F6" box="[1033,1093,1852,1877]" name="India" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="6F72E9D7FEB0FEF9FBB2653DFB09F8F6" box="[1105,1216,1852,1877]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" value="1926-01">
<date id="7F36103FFEB0FEF9FBB2653DFB09F8F6" box="[1105,1216,1852,1877]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" value="1926-01">Jan. 1926</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB0FEF9FB2F653DFA51F8F6" box="[1228,1432,1852,1877]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">R. Meinertzhagen</collectorName>
, 2748 (
<collectionCode id="6D99AE3AFEB0FEF9FF3D6560FEFEF8DB" box="[222,311,1888,1912]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">NHML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FEB0FEF9FEAA655FFC50F8DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279355" box="[329,921,1887,1912]" collectingDate="1926-01" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="R. Meinertzhagen" country="India" location="Bengal" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FEAA655FFE00F8DB" bold="true" box="[329,457,1887,1912]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<typeStatus id="D433885DFEB0FEF9FEAA655FFE0CF8DB" box="[329,453,1887,1912]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB0FEF9FE326560FE3CF8DB" box="[465,501,1888,1912]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB0FEF9FDE16560FDECF8DB" box="[514,549,1888,1912]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="6D99AE3AFEB0FEF9FCDB6560FC58F8DB" box="[824,913,1888,1912]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">NHML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FEB0FEF9FC476560FAA8F8DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279363" box="[932,1377,1887,1912]" collectingDate="1926-01" collectionCode="OSUS" collectorName="R. Meinertzhagen" country="India" location="Bengal" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB0FEF9FC476560FC00F8DB" box="[932,969,1888,1912]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB0FEF9FC366560FC33F8DB" box="[981,1018,1888,1912]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="6D99AE3AFEB0FEF9FAEF6560FA90F8DB" box="[1292,1369,1888,1912]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x70a-ez93" name="Oklahoma State University" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">OSUS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF246584FD72F83E" blockId="314.[151,1437,1095,2021]" box="[199,699,1924,1949]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF246584FD72F83E" bold="true" box="[199,699,1924,1949]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Additional material examined (non-types)</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB0FEF9FF2465A9FA54F847" blockId="314.[151,1437,1095,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FEB0FEF9FF2465A9FA54F847" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279345" collectingDate="1940-01" collectingDateMax="1952-10-28" collectingDateMin="1940-01" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="R. Meinertzhagen &amp; Hinlaem &amp; Thakanun &amp; R. E. Elbel &amp; H. Giglioli" country="India" location="Ex" municipality="Kanachanaburi Province" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Dun">
<location id="0E576024FEB0FEF9FF2465A9FF2FF863" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FEB0FEFEFF746120FAC6FE2B:0E576024FEB0FEF9FF2465A9FF2FF863" box="[199,230,1961,1984]" country="India" municipality="Kanachanaburi Province" name="Ex" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" stateProvince="Dun">Ex</location>
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF0C65A8FD93F862" bold="true" box="[239,602,1960,1985]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB0FEF9FF0C65A8FD98F862" authority="athertoni" authorityName="athertoni (Jardine &amp; Selby" authorityYear="1828" box="[239,593,1960,1985]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="athertoni" subSpecies="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB0FEF9FF0C65A8FD98F862" bold="true" box="[239,593,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Nyctyornis athertoni athertoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB0FEF9FD8065A8FD41F863" box="[611,648,1960,1984]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB0FEF9FD7565A8FD73F863" box="[662,698,1960,1984]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
, Dehra
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEB0FEF9FCF565A9FC80F863" box="[790,841,1961,1984]" country="United Kingdom" name="Down" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Dun</collectingRegion>
, [
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEB0FEF9FCBE65A8FC39F862" box="[861,1008,1960,1985]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
],
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB0FEF9FBE065A8FBF6F862" box="[1027,1087,1960,1985]" name="India" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="6F72E9D7FEB0FEF9FBAE65A9FB74F863" box="[1101,1213,1960,1984]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" value="1940-01">
<date id="7F36103FFEB0FEF9FBAE65A9FB74F863" box="[1101,1213,1960,1984]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" value="1940-01">Jan. 1940</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB0FEF9FB2965A9FA51F862" box="[1226,1432,1960,1985]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">R. Meinertzhagen</collectorName>
, 13940 (
<collectionCode id="6D99AE3AFEB0FEF9FF0865CCFE8DF847" box="[235,324,1996,2020]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">NHML</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB0FEF9FEB465CCFEB5F847" box="[343,380,1996,2020]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB0FEF9FE6465CCFE62F847" box="[391,427,1996,2020]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB0FEF9FE5B65CCFDD2F846" box="[440,539,1996,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Hinlaem</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB0FEF9FDC565CCFD50F846" box="[550,665,1996,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Thakanun</collectorName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="EB53AC85FEB0FEF9FD4065CCFC73F846" box="[675,954,1996,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Kanachanaburi Province</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB0FEF9FC2765CCFBE3F846" box="[964,1066,1996,2021]" name="Thailand" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="6F72E9D7FEB0FEF9FBD665CCFB01F846" box="[1077,1224,1996,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" value="1952-10-28">
<date id="7F36103FFEB0FEF9FBD665CCFB01F846" box="[1077,1224,1996,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315" value="1952-10-28">28 Oct. 1952</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB0FEF9FB3065CDFA8FF846" box="[1235,1350,1996,2021]" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">R.E. Elbel</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB0FEF9FA8A65CCFA54F847" box="[1385,1437,1996,2020]" name="H. Giglioli" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">H.G.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB1FEF8FF746297FAA8FF5B" blockId="315.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FEB1FEF8FF746297FC72FF77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279367" collectingDate="1952-10-28" collectionCode="OSUS" collectorName="R. E. Elbel &amp; H. G. Deignan" country="Thailand" location="Hinlaem" municipality="Thakanun" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Kanachanaburi Province">
Deignan, RE-1317, RT-B-15809 (
<collectionCode id="6D99AE3AFEB1FEF8FDFE6298FDA3FF13" box="[541,618,152,176]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x70a-ez93" name="Oklahoma State University" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">OSUS</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB1FEF8FD616298FD6EFF13" box="[642,679,152,176]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB1FEF8FD546298FD12FF13" box="[695,731,152,176]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="0E576024FEB1FEF8FD0F6297FC86FF13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FEB0FEFEFF746120FAC6FE2B:0E576024FEB1FEF8FD0F6297FC86FF13" box="[748,847,151,176]" country="Thailand" municipality="Thakanun" name="Hinlaem" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" stateProvince="Kanachanaburi Province">Hinlaem</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="EB53AC85FEB1FEF8FCBC6297FC1BFF13" box="[863,978,151,176]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Thakanun</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEB1FEF8FC026297FB35FF13" box="[993,1276,151,176]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Kanachanaburi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB1FEF8FAE86297FAB8FF13" box="[1291,1393,151,176]" name="Thailand" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="6F72E9D7FEB1FEF8FA636298FEC1FF76" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" value="1952-10-28">
<date id="7F36103FFEB1FEF8FA636298FEC1FF76" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" value="1952-10-28">28 Oct. 1952</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB1FEF8FEF162BDFE4CFF76" box="[274,389,188,213]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">R.E. Elbel</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB1FEF8FE4462BCFD8AFF76" box="[423,579,188,213]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">H.G. Deignan</collectorName>
, RE-1317, RT-B-15809 (PIPeR)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FEB1FEF8FC5C62BCFAA8FF5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279373" collectingDate="1953-01-25" collectorName="R. E. Elbel &amp; H. G. Deignan" country="Thailand" county="Ban Yun" location="East of Prae" municipality="Pangnamun" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nan Province">
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB1FEF8FC5C62BCFC11FF77" box="[959,984,188,212]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="CC709B1AFEB1FEF8FC0062BCFBE0FF76" box="[995,1065,188,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<location id="0E576024FEB1FEF8FBD362BDFB7CFF77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FEB0FEFEFF746120FAC6FE2B:0E576024FEB1FEF8FBD362BDFB7CFF77" box="[1072,1205,188,213]" country="Thailand" county="Ban Yun" municipality="Pangnamun" name="East of Prae" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" stateProvince="Nan Province">East of Prae</location>
border,
<collectingMunicipality id="EB53AC85FEB1FEF8FAF262BDFA51FF76" box="[1297,1432,189,213]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Pangnamun</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="E2564E73FEB1FEF8FF7462E0FF32FF54" box="[151,251,224,247]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Ban Yun</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEB1FEF8FEE562E0FE6AFF5B" box="[262,419,223,248]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Nan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB1FEF8FE4E62DFFDDAFF5B" box="[429,531,223,248]" name="Thailand" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="6F72E9D7FEB1FEF8FDFC62DFFD66FF5B" box="[543,687,223,248]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" value="1953-01-25">
<date id="7F36103FFEB1FEF8FDFC62DFFD66FF5B" box="[543,687,223,248]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" value="1953-01-25">25 Jan. 1953</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB1FEF8FD5862E0FCE6FF5B" box="[699,815,223,248]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">R.E. Elbel</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB1FEF8FCB062E0FC26FF5B" box="[851,1007,223,248]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">H.G. Deignan</collectorName>
, RE-2205, RT-B-17729 (PIPeR).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB1FEF8FF246305FC74FEC7" blockId="315.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FEB1FEF8FF246305FC74FEC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279357" collectingDate="1952-12-27" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="R. E. Elbel &amp; H. G. Deignan" country="Thailand" location="Huai Yang" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Prachuap Khiri Khan Province">
Ex
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB1FEF8FF0E6304FE01FEBE" bold="true" box="[237,456,260,285]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB1FEF8FF0E6304FE76FEBE" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[237,447,260,285]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amicta">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB1FEF8FF0E6304FE76FEBE" bold="true" box="[237,447,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Nyctyornis amicta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB1FEF8FE336304FE3AFEBF" box="[464,499,260,284]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="0E576024FEB1FEF8FDE16304FDB4FEBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FEB0FEFEFF746120FAC6FE2B:0E576024FEB1FEF8FDE16304FDB4FEBE" box="[514,637,260,285]" country="Thailand" name="Huai Yang" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" stateProvince="Prachuap Khiri Khan Province">Huai Yang</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEB1FEF8FD6B6304FC2FFEBE" box="[648,998,260,285]" country="Thailand" name="Prachuap Khiri Khan" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">
Prachuap
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEB1FEF8FD1B6304FC2FFEBE" box="[760,998,260,285]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Khiri Khan Province</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB1FEF8FC116304FB91FEBE" box="[1010,1112,260,285]" name="Thailand" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="6F72E9D7FEB1FEF8FB876304FB37FEBE" box="[1124,1278,260,285]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" value="1952-12-27">
<date id="7F36103FFEB1FEF8FB876304FB37FEBE" box="[1124,1278,260,285]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" value="1952-12-27">27 Dec. 1952</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB1FEF8FAE96305FAB7FEBE" box="[1290,1406,260,285]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">R.E. Elbel</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB1FEF8FF746328FEFDFEE3" box="[151,308,295,320]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">H.G. Deignan</collectorName>
, RE-2079, RT-B-17696 (
<collectionCode id="6D99AE3AFEB1FEF8FDAE6328FD6FFEE3" box="[589,678,296,320]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">NHML</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB1FEF8FD596328FD16FEE3" box="[698,735,296,320]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1D8EFD76FEB1FEF8FD0F6328FCC6FEE3" box="[748,783,296,320]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, Huai Yang,
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEB1FEF8FC476327FACBFEE3" box="[932,1282,295,320]" country="Thailand" name="Prachuap Khiri Khan" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">
Prachuap
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEB1FEF8FBF76327FACBFEE3" box="[1044,1282,295,320]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Khiri Khan Province</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB1FEF8FAED6327FABDFEE3" box="[1294,1396,295,320]" name="Thailand" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="6F72E9D7FEB1FEF8FA636328FEC4FEC6" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" value="1952-12-27">
<date id="7F36103FFEB1FEF8FA636328FEC4FEC6" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" value="1952-12-27">27 Dec. 1952</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB1FEF8FEFB634DFE45FEC6" box="[280,396,332,357]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">R.E. Elbel</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A67D5329FEB1FEF8FE4C634CFD85FEC6" box="[431,588,332,357]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">H.G. Deignan</collectorName>
, RE-2079, RT-B-17696 (PIPeR).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="5FF76677FEB1FEF8FF7465BBFCA5F853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883440/files/figure.png" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" targetBox="[179,1408,428,1920]" targetPageId="315">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB1FEF8FF7465BBFCA5F853" blockId="315.[151,1436,1979,2032]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB1FEF8FF7465BBFEA5F872" bold="true" box="[151,364,1979,2001]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">FIGURES 524525.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB1FEF8FE9065BCFCDEF872" authority="(Williams, 1981)" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[371,791,1979,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Aporisticeras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athertona" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB1FEF8FE9065BCFE32F872" box="[371,507,1980,2001]" italics="true" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">Aporisticeras</emphasis>
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB1FEF8FDE165BBFDACF872" box="[514,613,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">athertona</emphasis>
(Williams, 1981)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FEB1FEF8FCFD65BBFCB2F872" box="[798,891,1979,2001]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB1FEF8FCFD65BBFCB2F872" bold="true" box="[798,891,1979,2001]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">n. comb.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB1FEF8FC4365BCFB1DF872" authority="athertoni" authorityName="athertoni (Jardine &amp; Selby" authorityYear="1828" box="[928,1236,1979,2001]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="athertoni" subSpecies="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB1FEF8FC4365BCFB1DF872" box="[928,1236,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">
Nyctyornis
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB1FEF8FBF765BBFB1DF872" box="[1044,1236,1979,2001]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316" rank="species" species="athertoni">athertoni athertoni</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB1FEF8FB0165BBFAC7F872" bold="true" box="[1250,1294,1979,2001]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">524,</emphasis>
male habitus, dorsal and ventral views.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB1FEF8FE7965DAFE0FF853" bold="true" box="[410,454,2010,2032]" pageId="315" pageNumber="316">525,</emphasis>
female habitus, dorsal and ventral views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5FF76677FEB6FEFFFF746573FD58F846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883442/files/figure.png" pageId="316" pageNumber="317" targetBox="[193,1351,194,1869]" targetPageId="316">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB6FEFFFF746573FD58F846" blockId="316.[151,1437,1907,2021]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFF746573FEA6F82A" bold="true" box="[151,367,1907,1929]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">FIGURES 526531.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB6FEFFFE946574FCE9F82A" authority="(Williams, 1981)" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[375,800,1907,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Aporisticeras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="316" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athertona" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFE946574FE36F82A" box="[375,511,1908,1929]" italics="true" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">Aporisticeras</emphasis>
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFDEB6573FDA2F82A" box="[520,619,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">athertona</emphasis>
(Williams, 1981)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FEB6FEFFFCCA6573FC41F82A" box="[809,904,1907,1929]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFCCA6573FC41F82A" bold="true" box="[809,904,1907,1929]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">n. comb.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB6FEFFFC536574FB21F82A" authority="athertoni" authorityName="athertoni (Jardine &amp; Selby" authorityYear="1828" box="[944,1256,1907,1929]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="316" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="athertoni" subSpecies="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFC536574FB21F82A" box="[944,1256,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">
Nyctyornis
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB6FEFFFBC56573FB21F82A" box="[1062,1256,1907,1929]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317" rank="species" species="athertoni">athertoni athertoni</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFB146573FAEDF82A" bold="true" box="[1271,1316,1907,1929]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">526,</emphasis>
male head, dorsal and ventral views.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFE7A6591FE0CF804" bold="true" box="[409,453,1937,1959]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">527,</emphasis>
male genitalia, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFD066591FCDBF804" bold="true" box="[741,786,1937,1959]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">528,</emphasis>
male mesosome, ventral view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFBAD6591FBB2F804" bold="true" box="[1102,1147,1937,1959]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">529,</emphasis>
male paramere, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFF7465B0FF0AF865" bold="true" box="[151,195,1968,1990]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">530,</emphasis>
male paramere, ventral view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFE1865B0FDEEF865" bold="true" box="[507,551,1968,1990]" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">531.</emphasis>
female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB6FEFFFB9465B0FACDF865" box="[1143,1284,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="316" pageNumber="317">Abbreviations</emphasis>
: ATS, anterior transverse sclerite; DTS, distal transverse sclerite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="43926574FEB7FEFEFF246297FAC6FE2B" pageId="317" pageNumber="318" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEB7FEFEFF246297FAC6FE2B" blockId="317.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB7FEFEFF246297FEF2FF13" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">Remarks.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="D433885DFEB7FEFEFE616298FE7BFF13" box="[386,434,152,176]" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">type</typeStatus>
host,
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB7FEFEFDE06299FD39FF13" baseAuthorityName="Jardine &amp; Selby" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[515,752,151,176]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="317" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB7FEFEFDE06299FD39FF13" box="[515,752,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">Nyctyornis athertoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, occurs in two discontinuous areas, with one population inhabiting peninsular
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB7FEFEFE6962BCFE0FFF76" box="[394,454,188,213]" name="India" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">India</collectingCountry>
, and another (including two subspecies) ranging from Bengal to
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB7FEFEFB7662BCFAC1FF76" box="[1173,1288,188,213]" name="Cambodia" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB7FEFEFADE62BCFA55FF76" box="[1341,1436,188,213]" name="Vietnam" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEB7FEFEFF7D62E0FE80FF5B" author="Fry" box="[158,329,223,248]" pageId="317" pageNumber="318" refString="Fry, C. H., Fry, K. &amp; Harris, A. (1999) Kingfishers, bee-eaters and rollers. Christopher Helm (Publishers) Ltd, London. xi + 324 pp." type="book" year="1999">
Fry
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB7FEFEFF2D62E1FF36FF5B" box="[206,255,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">et al</emphasis>
. 1999
</bibRefCitation>
). Specimens from peninsular
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB7FEFEFD7562DFFD19FF5B" box="[662,720,223,248]" name="India" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">India</collectingCountry>
are typically larger than those from
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFEB7FEFEFB8B62DFFB07FF5B" box="[1128,1230,223,248]" name="Thailand" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, this feature being more striking in females than in males. Therefore, we have included measurements of specimens from both host populations separately. Too little material was examined to draw any taxonomic conclusions from the size differences found between the two
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB7FEFEFDD6634CFD05FEC0" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[565,716,332,355]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Aporisticeras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="317" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB7FEFEFDD6634CFD05FEC0" box="[565,716,332,355]" italics="true" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">Aporisticeras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
populations from
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB7FEFEFC45634DFBF8FEC6" baseAuthorityName="Jardine &amp; Selby" baseAuthorityYear="1828" box="[934,1073,332,357]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="317" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="athertoni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB7FEFEFC45634DFBF8FEC6" box="[934,1073,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">N. athertoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Specimens examined from
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEB7FEFEFA61634DFF2DFE2B" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" genus="Nyctyornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="317" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amicta">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB7FEFEFA61634DFA5CFEC7" box="[1410,1429,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEB7FEFEFF746371FF2DFE2B" box="[151,228,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">amicta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are inseparable from those of the
<typeStatus id="D433885DFEB7FEFEFD826370FD58FE2B" box="[609,657,368,392]" pageId="317" pageNumber="318">type</typeStatus>
host, but samples sizes from both host species are small.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>