304 lines
38 KiB
XML
304 lines
38 KiB
XML
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4762395" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2fca6f10-d9b1-4011-93c5-2a8a7ef3ee4b" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182073122" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4762395" checkinTime="1620963761708" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kondratieff, Boris C. & Baumann, Richard W." docDate="2012" docId="0389AF48E6371807E7FB36310B746B9D" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.8.2.10-15.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 8 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F.3:Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleId="3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F" docStyleName="Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Triznaka wallowa Kondratieff & Baumann 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFB0D730E6371802E425336D0A306F09" masterDocTitle="A New Species Of The Western North American Genus Triznaka From Oregon (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae)" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="10" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1643543921888" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A New Species Of The Western North American Genus Triznaka From Oregon (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kondratieff, Boris C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management,</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Baumann, Richard W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology and Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, U. S. A. 84602 E-mail: richard _ baumann @ byu. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">richard_baumann@byu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Illiesia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>10</mods:start>
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<mods:end>15</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760657</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">2fca6f10-d9b1-4011-93c5-2a8a7ef3ee4b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1854-0392</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4760657</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4762395" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182073122" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4762395" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389AF48E6371807E7FB36310B746B9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389AF48E6371807E7FB36310B746B9D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection box="[990,1289,1372,1397]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[990,1289,1372,1397]" box="[990,1289,1372,1397]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">
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<heading bold="true" box="[990,1289,1372,1397]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[990,1289,1372,1397]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName authority="Kondratieff & Baumann, 2012" authorityName="Kondratieff & Baumann" authorityYear="2012" box="[990,1210,1372,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallowa" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[990,1210,1372,1396]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Triznaka wallowa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1224,1289,1373,1397]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1074,1203,1408,1432]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[1074,1203,1408,1432]" box="[1074,1203,1408,1432]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1083,1196,1408,1432]" captionStart-0="Figures 1-2" captionStart-1="Figures 3-10" captionStart-2="Figures 11-12" captionStartId-0="1.[189,277,1219,1243]" captionStartId-1="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" captionStartId-2="3.[189,277,1042,1066]" captionTargetBox-0="[313,1359,474,1210]" captionTargetBox-1="[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetBox-2="[311,1320,251,956]" captionTargetId-0="figure-61@1.[313,1319,464,1215]" captionTargetId-1="figure-61@2.[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetId-2="figure-61@3.[311,1320,251,956]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="Figures 1-2. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 1. Head and pronotum. 2. Female, terminalia, ventral." captionText-1="Figures 3-10. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral." captionText-2="Figures 11-12. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 11. Male, terminalia and aedeagus, lateral. 12. Male, aedeagus, ventral." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760659" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760663" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4760659/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4760663/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Figs. 1-12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[835,1443,1478,1930]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1075,1479,1503]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111464302" collectingDate="2011-07-02" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="C. Kerst" country="United States of America" county="Union County" location="Fry Meadow Creek" municipality="Fry Meadow Creek" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[1098,1210,1479,1503]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[1226,1246,1478,1503]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1269,1327,1479,1503]" name="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">USA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1347,1438,1479,1503]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Oregon</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[835,1008,1515,1539]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Union County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389AF48E6371807E7FB36310B746B9D:8EFF4885E6371802E7DE36810ED1690A" box="[1019,1249,1515,1540]" country="United States of America" county="Union County" municipality="Fry Meadow Creek" name="Fry Meadow Creek" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Fry Meadow Creek</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Forest Road 62, above confluence Grand Ronde River, near junction of Wallowa River</locationDeviation>
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,
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<date box="[1069,1209,1586,1610]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" value="2011-07-02">
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<collectingDate box="[1069,1209,1586,1610]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" value="2011-07-02">2 July 2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1225,1325,1586,1610]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">C. Kerst</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[1344,1431,1586,1610]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111464301" collectingDate="2011-07-02" collectionCode="BYUC, CSUC" collectorName="Same & C. Kerst" country="United States of America" county="Union County" location="Forest Road" municipality="Fry Meadow Creek" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[835,951,1622,1646]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[964,1042,1622,1646]" collectionName="USA, Utah, Provo, Brigham Young University, Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">BYUC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[1051,1128,1622,1646]" collectionName="USA, Colorado, Fort Collins, Colorado State University" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/je3k-bvrg" name="California State University, Chico, Vertebrate Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="University or college">CSUC</collectionCode>
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):
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<collectorName box="[1144,1207,1622,1646]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Same</collectorName>
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locality as
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<typeStatus box="[1334,1439,1622,1646]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<date box="[835,973,1657,1681]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" value="2011-07-02">
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<collectingDate box="[835,973,1657,1681]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" value="2011-07-02">2 July 2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[988,1089,1657,1681]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">C. Kerst</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[1104,1138,1656,1681]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[1155,1188,1656,1681]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<date box="[1205,1357,1657,1681]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" value="2011-07-23">23 July 2011</date>
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, N. M. Craft,
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<specimenCount box="[909,942,1692,1717]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[955,989,1692,1717]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[835,1443,1478,1930]" lastBlockId="1.[835,1443,225,391]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,905,1728,1752]" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Male.</emphasis>
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Macropterous. Length of forewing
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<quantity box="[1331,1440,1728,1752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="0" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9-11 mm</quantity>
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. General color yellow, to light yellow-brown. Head and pronotum with black markings, median pronotal stripe expanded anteriorly and especially posteriorly, with rugosities unmarked (
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<figureCitation box="[1349,1425,1871,1895]" captionStart="Figures 1-2" captionStartId="1.[189,277,1219,1243]" captionTargetBox="[313,1359,474,1210]" captionTargetId="figure-61@1.[313,1319,464,1215]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-2. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 1. Head and pronotum. 2. Female, terminalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760659/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="10">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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); abdomen with mid-dorsal black stripe, extending from segments 1-8. Hammer present on sternum 7 (
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<figureCitation box="[198,268,260,284]" captionStart="Figures 3-10" captionStartId="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-61@2.[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 3-10. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Epiproct widest at base (
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<figureCitation box="[592,662,260,284]" captionStart="Figures 3-10" captionStartId="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-61@2.[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 3-10. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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), rugose at tip, bearing basally expanded scale-like spines anteapical to tip and on lateral edges, also bearing medial and basal setae (
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<figureCitation box="[513,638,367,391]" captionStart="Figures 3-10" captionStartId="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-61@2.[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 3-10. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Figs. 7, 8</figureCitation>
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). Aedeagus, ventrally with a distinct median band of thick reddish-brown setae arranged in longitudinal rows (
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<figureCitation box="[843,1005,296,320]" captionStart="Figures 3-10" captionStartId="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-61@2.[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 3-10. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Figs. 3, 4, 5, 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[1016,1087,296,320]" captionStart="Figures 11-12" captionStartId="3.[189,277,1042,1066]" captionTargetBox="[311,1320,251,956]" captionTargetId="figure-61@3.[311,1320,251,956]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 11-12. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 11. Male, terminalia and aedeagus, lateral. 12. Male, aedeagus, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760663/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">11, 12</figureCitation>
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), aedeagal apex with a pair of triangular lobes, surrounded by patches of setae (
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<figureCitation box="[844,952,367,391]" captionStart="Figures 3-10" captionStartId="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-61@2.[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 3-10. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760659" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4760659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760659/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" startId="1.[189,277,1219,1243]" targetBox="[313,1359,474,1210]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[189,1443,1219,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">
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Figures 1-2.
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<taxonomicName authority=", Fry Meadow Creek" authorityName="Fry Meadow Creek" box="[337,779,1219,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallowa">
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<emphasis box="[337,537,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Triznaka wallowa,</emphasis>
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Fry Meadow Creek
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</taxonomicName>
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, Oregon. 1. Head and pronotum. 2. Female, terminalia, ventral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[189,797,1361,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,276,1362,1386]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Female</emphasis>
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. Length of forewing
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<quantity box="[535,658,1362,1386]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10-11 mm</quantity>
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. Coloration and markings similar to male, black pronotal stripe often wider. Subgenital plate often narrow at apex, lateral margins relatively straight to slightly convex, apical margin shallowly emarginate (
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<figureCitation box="[671,747,1504,1528]" captionStart="Figures 1-2" captionStartId="1.[189,277,1219,1243]" captionTargetBox="[313,1359,474,1210]" captionTargetId="figure-61@1.[313,1319,464,1215]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-2. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 1. Head and pronotum. 2. Female, terminalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760659/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
|
) to relatively deeply emarginate (
|
||
|
<figureCitation box="[542,623,1539,1564]" captionStart="Figures 3-10" captionStartId="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-61@2.[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 3-10. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
|
).
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[189,797,1361,1920]" box="[189,396,1575,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">
|
||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,257,1575,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
|
. Unknown.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
|
||
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[189,797,1361,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">
|
||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,327,1611,1635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
|
The species name is a noun in apposition based on the Wallowa Mountains of northeastern
|
||
|
<collectingRegion box="[189,281,1682,1706]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Oregon</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
|
||
|
<paragraph blockId="1.[189,797,1361,1920]" lastBlockId="1.[835,1444,1361,1918]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">
|
||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,312,1718,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
|
. The males of
|
||
|
<taxonomicName box="[495,617,1718,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallowa">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[495,617,1718,1742]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">T. wallowa</emphasis>
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
can be readily separated from the other three described
|
||
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[701,797,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Triznaka</emphasis>
|
||
|
species
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
by the distinctive ventral longitudinal band of reddish-brown setae on the aedeagus (
|
||
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3-10" captionStartId="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-61@2.[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 3-10. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Figs. 3, 4, 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<figureCitation box="[219,292,1860,1884]" captionStart="Figures 11-12" captionStartId="3.[189,277,1042,1066]" captionTargetBox="[311,1320,251,956]" captionTargetId="figure-61@3.[311,1320,251,956]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 11-12. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 11. Male, terminalia and aedeagus, lateral. 12. Male, aedeagus, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760663/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">11, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
|
). The aedeagus of
|
||
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[521,632,1861,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="signata">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[521,632,1861,1884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">T. signata</emphasis>
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
has a ventral broad mushroom shaped patch of golden setae (
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation author="Baumann, R. W. & B. C. Kondratieff" box="[843,1219,1361,1386]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref2173" refString="Baumann, R. W. and B. C. Kondratieff. 2008. A review of the western North American genus Triznaka (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae) with a new species from the Great Basin, U. S. A. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 110: 345 - 362." type="journal article" year="2008">Baumann and Kondratieff 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
, figs. 15-17, 23, 24, 31). The aedeagus of
|
||
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ricker" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[1077,1186,1397,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pintada">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[1077,1186,1397,1421]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">T. pintada</emphasis>
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
bears numerous large basal spines and an inverse V-shaped medial patch of golden setae (
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation author="Baumann, R. W. & B. C. Kondratieff" box="[1002,1379,1468,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref2173" refString="Baumann, R. W. and B. C. Kondratieff. 2008. A review of the western North American genus Triznaka (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae) with a new species from the Great Basin, U. S. A. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 110: 345 - 362." type="journal article" year="2008">Baumann and Kondratieff 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
, figs. 12-14, 29). The basal half of the aedeagus of
|
||
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baumann & Kondratieff" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheldoni">
|
||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">T. sheldoni</emphasis>
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
in ventral aspect is covered with hair-like setae and a medial elongate patch of spines (
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation author="Baumann, R. W. & B. C. Kondratieff" box="[843,1210,1610,1634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref2173" refString="Baumann, R. W. and B. C. Kondratieff. 2008. A review of the western North American genus Triznaka (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae) with a new species from the Great Basin, U. S. A. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 110: 345 - 362." type="journal article" year="2008">Baumann and Kondratieff 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
, figs. 18-20, 33). The epiproct tips of the four species are similar, with flattened setae basally, and overlapping scales of spine-like setae apically as shown for
|
||
|
<taxonomicName box="[1262,1376,1717,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallowa">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[1262,1376,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">T. wallowa</emphasis>
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
(
|
||
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3-10" captionStartId="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-61@2.[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 3-10. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Figs. 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
|
). The subgenital plate of
|
||
|
<taxonomicName box="[1163,1279,1752,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallowa">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[1163,1279,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">T. wallowa</emphasis>
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
is narrower at the apex (
|
||
|
<figureCitation box="[946,1022,1788,1812]" captionStart="Figures 1-2" captionStartId="1.[189,277,1219,1243]" captionTargetBox="[313,1359,474,1210]" captionTargetId="figure-61@1.[313,1319,464,1215]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figures 1-2. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 1. Head and pronotum. 2. Female, terminalia, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760659/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<figureCitation box="[1032,1059,1788,1812]" captionStart="Figures 3-10" captionStartId="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" captionTargetBox="[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-61@2.[268,1364,251,1717]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 3-10. Triznaka wallowa, Fry Meadow Creek, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">10</figureCitation>
|
||
|
) than either
|
||
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baumann & Kondratieff" authorityYear="2008" box="[1203,1318,1788,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sheldoni">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[1203,1318,1788,1812]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">T. sheldoni</emphasis>
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
(
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation author="Baumann, R. W. & B. C. Kondratieff" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref2173" refString="Baumann, R. W. and B. C. Kondratieff. 2008. A review of the western North American genus Triznaka (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae) with a new species from the Great Basin, U. S. A. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 110: 345 - 362." type="journal article" year="2008">Baumann and Kondratieff 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
, figs. 42-44) or
|
||
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ricker" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[1323,1444,1823,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pintada">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[1323,1444,1823,1847]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="11">T. pintada</emphasis>
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
(
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation author="Baumann, R. W. & B. C. Kondratieff" box="[843,1215,1859,1883]" pageId="1" pageNumber="11" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref2173" refString="Baumann, R. W. and B. C. Kondratieff. 2008. A review of the western North American genus Triznaka (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae) with a new species from the Great Basin, U. S. A. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 110: 345 - 362." type="journal article" year="2008">Baumann and Kondratieff 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
, figs. 37-39), which can also have emarginated apical margins.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760661" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4760661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760661/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" startId="2.[189,277,1788,1812]" targetBox="[268,1364,251,1717]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
|
<paragraph blockId="2.[189,1443,1788,1918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">
|
||
|
Figures 3-10.
|
||
|
<taxonomicName authority=", Fry Meadow Creek" authorityName="Fry Meadow Creek" box="[349,787,1788,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallowa">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[349,548,1788,1812]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Triznaka wallowa,</emphasis>
|
||
|
Fry Meadow Creek
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
, Oregon. 3. Male, aedeagus, ventral. 4. Male, aedeagus, lateral. 5. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch. 6. Male, aedeagus, ventral spine patch, magnified. 7. Male, epiproct, dorsal. 8. Male, epiproct, dorsolateral. 9. Male, sternum 7, hammer. 10. Female, subgenital plate, ventral.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</caption>
|
||
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760663" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4760663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760663/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="13" startId="3.[189,277,1042,1066]" targetBox="[311,1320,251,956]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
|
<paragraph blockId="3.[189,1443,1042,1101]" pageId="3" pageNumber="13">
|
||
|
Figures 11-12.
|
||
|
<taxonomicName authority=", Fry Meadow Creek" authorityName="Fry Meadow Creek" box="[360,795,1042,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallowa">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[360,558,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="13">Triznaka wallowa,</emphasis>
|
||
|
Fry Meadow Creek
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
, Oregon. 11. Male, terminalia and aedeagus, lateral. 12. Male, aedeagus, ventral.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</caption>
|
||
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760665" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4760665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760665/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="14" startId="4.[189,238,1859,1883]" targetBox="[435,1197,535,1777]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
|
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1443,1859,1919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="14">Figs. 13-14. Fry Meadow Creek, Forest Road 62, Union County, Oregon. 13. Upstream view, wet, 23 July 2011, Nadine Craft. 14. Downstream view, dry, 15 August 2011, Cary Kerst.</paragraph>
|
||
|
</caption>
|
||
|
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
|
<paragraph blockId="5.[189,798,224,1173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">
|
||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,334,224,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">REMARKS.</emphasis>
|
||
|
Fry Meadow Creek was flowing on July 2 and 23 (
|
||
|
<figureCitation box="[306,385,261,285]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[189,238,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[435,1197,535,1777]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 13-14. Fry Meadow Creek, Forest Road 62, Union County, Oregon. 13. Upstream view, wet, 23 July 2011, Nadine Craft. 14. Downstream view, dry, 15 August 2011, Cary Kerst." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760665/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
|
) when both adult collections were made, but when Cary Kerst returned to the site on 15 August, the stream was dry (
|
||
|
<figureCitation box="[536,619,332,356]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[189,238,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox="[435,1197,535,1777]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 13-14. Fry Meadow Creek, Forest Road 62, Union County, Oregon. 13. Upstream view, wet, 23 July 2011, Nadine Craft. 14. Downstream view, dry, 15 August 2011, Cary Kerst." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4760665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4760665/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
|
). The Wallowa Mountains are located in the Columbia Plateau of northeastern
|
||
|
<collectingRegion box="[350,441,403,427]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Oregon</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, an area often known as the “Alps” of
|
||
|
<collectingRegion box="[306,398,438,462]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Oregon</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
. Most precipitation in the Wallowa Mountains occurs in the form of snow during the colder months and in the higher elevations, and usually from late July to mid-December there is little additional precipitation (
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation author="Hamlet, A. F. & P. W. Mote & M. P. Clark & D. P. Lettenmaier" box="[482,696,580,604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" pagination="4545 - 4561" refId="ref2319" refString="Hamlet, A. F., P. W. Mote, M. P. Clark, and D. P. Lettenmaier. 2005. Effects of temperature and precipitation variability on snowpack trends in the Western United States. Journal of Climate, 18: 4545 - 4561." type="journal article" year="2005">Hamlet et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
). Drying of streams such as Fry Meadow Creek may also result from decreased snowpack and earlier runoff that this region has recently experienced (
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation author="Luce, C. H. & Z. A. Holden" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" pagination="16401" refId="ref2372" refString="Luce, C. H. and Z. A. Holden. 2009. Declining annual streamflow distributions in the Pacific Northwest. Geophysical Research Letters, 36: L 16401." type="journal article" year="2009">Luce and Holden 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
). The Wallowa Mountains are relatively isolated from the Rocky Mountains to the east and the Cascade Range to the west. However, the stonefly fauna of these mountains is most closely related to the Rocky Mountains (
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation author="Baumann, R. W. & A. R. Gaufin & R. F. Surdick" box="[471,729,864,889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 208" refId="ref2231" refString="Baumann, R. W., A. R. Gaufin, and R. F. Surdick. 1977. The stoneflies (Plecoptera) of the Rocky Mountains. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, 31: 1 - 208." type="journal article" year="1977">Baumann et al. 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
). The Quaternary climate fluctuations and topographical variation of the region, including the Wallowa Mountains, may have isolated a clade that gave rise to
|
||
|
<taxonomicName box="[222,342,1007,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallowa">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[222,342,1007,1031]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">T. wallowa</emphasis>
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
as has been reported for other faunal elements (
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation author="Chavez, A. S. & G. J. Kenagy" box="[317,642,1042,1067]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" pagination="874 - 885" refId="ref2276" refString="Chavez, A. S. and G. J. Kenagy. 2010. Historical biogeography of western heather voles (Phenacomys intermedius) in montane systems of the Pacific Northwest. Journal of Mammalogy, 91: 874 - 885." type="journal article" year="2010">Chavez and Kenagy 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
). Additional adult stoneflies collected by Nadine Craft with
|
||
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Triznaka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallowa">
|
||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">T. wallowa</emphasis>
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
included
|
||
|
<taxonomicName authority="(Frison)" baseAuthorityName="Frison" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[420,734,1113,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Podmosta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decepta">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[420,623,1113,1137]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Podmosta decepta</emphasis>
|
||
|
(Frison)
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
and
|
||
|
<taxonomicName box="[189,324,1149,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Chloroperlidae" genus="Suwallia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
|
<emphasis box="[189,283,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Suwallia</emphasis>
|
||
|
sp.
|
||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
</document>
|