treatments-xml/data/03/FF/87/03FF87EFFFD8B85CFF7234CCE3D8FA0B.xml

<document id="3B77AB041807478F2D68A315FEA856A9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276621" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a6eb9c5a-9b0b-47df-a207-6c5ee54acebd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276621" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460225034079" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Latha, Mathews, Cuccodoro, Giulio &amp; Sabu, Thomas K." docDate="2011" docId="03FF87EFFFD8B85CFF7234CCE3D8FA0B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02745p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2745" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ochicanthon ernei Cuccodoro, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFC6FF97FFD1B855FFE53643E06BFFEF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the dung beetle genus Ochicanthon Vaz-de-Mello (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian subcontinent, with notes on distribution patterns and flightlessness" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698238191473" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4E89827A0BF1EE10C7BDC38E83EE244B">Taxonomy of the dung beetle genus Ochicanthon Vaz-de-Mello (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian subcontinent, with notes on distribution patterns and flightlessness</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8C7ABAAB6FAEB0CA15D7FBBAE3B13075">Latha, Mathews</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="78871228F268DFA8D525E4D78C108DE1">Cuccodoro, Giulio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2806E4A3E059688931F7960E624583A5">Sabu, Thomas K.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03FF87EFFFD8B85CFF7234CCE3D8FA0B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6182046" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119386103" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6182046" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87EFFFD8B85CFF7234CCE3D8FA0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87EFFFD8B85CFF7234CCE3D8FA0B" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="C34C6572FFD8B85CFF7234CCE145FD23" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE936F9FFD8B85CFF7234CCE232FD47" blockId="9.[151,601,655,716]" box="[151,601,655,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0A18195FFD8B85CFF7234CCE232FD47" bold="true" box="[151,601,655,680]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFF7234CCE232FD47" bold="true" box="[151,601,655,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7AFFD8B85CFF7234CCE192FD47" ID-CoL="48CVF" authority="Cuccodoro" authorityName="Cuccodoro" box="[151,505,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ochicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ernei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFF7234CCE11BFD47" bold="true" box="[151,368,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ochicanthon ernei</emphasis>
Cuccodoro
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2115790FFD8B85CFDE534D3E232FD47" box="[512,601,656,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936F9FFD8B85CFF7234F7E145FD23" blockId="9.[151,601,655,716]" box="[151,302,692,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
(
<figureCitation id="136D2A7CFFD8B85CFF7A34F7E14DFD23" box="[159,294,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[183,1404,193,1936]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Ochicanthon ernei (holotype). Dorsal habitus (18); base of pronotum and elytra (19); mesosternum and metasternum (20); aedeagus, ventral view (21); aedeagus, lateral left view (22). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276627/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 18–22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6572FFD8B85CFF7234B8E48EFB4F" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE936F9FFD8B85CFF7234B8E487FBB7" blockId="9.[151,1436,763,1508]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFF7234B8E142FCFB" bold="true" box="[151,297,763,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description.</emphasis>
Body (
<figureCitation id="136D2A7CFFD8B85CFE9E34BFE1A7FCFB" box="[379,460,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[183,1404,193,1936]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Ochicanthon ernei (holotype). Dorsal habitus (18); base of pronotum and elytra (19); mesosternum and metasternum (20); aedeagus, ventral view (21); aedeagus, lateral left view (22). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276627/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) predominantly dark brown. Punctation on dorsal surface of head annular separated by intervals of less than their diameter. Pronotum weakly convex, outline at base almost in line with that of elytral suture; laterobasal paramarginal ridge well marked, extended on slightly more than one third of pronotal length. Pronotal punctation (
<figureCitation id="136D2A7CFFD8B85CFE6C3524E1B7FC90" box="[393,476,871,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[183,1404,193,1936]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Ochicanthon ernei (holotype). Dorsal habitus (18); base of pronotum and elytra (19); mesosternum and metasternum (20); aedeagus, ventral view (21); aedeagus, lateral left view (22). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276627/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) similar to head but becoming somewhat denser and finer anteriorly; setae almost indistinct, straight and recumbent. Elytra moderately convex; suture not raised; striae shallow, wide, consisting of chains of fairly confluent discoidal depressions (
<figureCitation id="136D2A7CFFD8B85CFD3235ECE35BFC28" box="[727,816,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[183,1404,193,1936]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Ochicanthon ernei (holotype). Dorsal habitus (18); base of pronotum and elytra (19); mesosternum and metasternum (20); aedeagus, ventral view (21); aedeagus, lateral left view (22). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276627/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
); interstriae flat, impunctate, uneven; microsculpture smooth; setae fine, straight and recumbent; lateral ridge posteriorly extended to level of apex of fourth stria. Mesosternum smooth; meso-metasternal line subangulate; metasternal shield with few large punctures at the base; sides, centre and top with fine sparse punctures (
<figureCitation id="136D2A7CFFD8B85CFD36325FE340FBDB" box="[723,811,1052,1076]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[183,1404,193,1936]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Ochicanthon ernei (holotype). Dorsal habitus (18); base of pronotum and elytra (19); mesosternum and metasternum (20); aedeagus, ventral view (21); aedeagus, lateral left view (22). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276627/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Pygidium covered with annular setiferous punctures becoming finer and sparser ventrally. Protrochanter with outer margin arcuate. 
<collectingCountry id="F3417669FFD8B85CFBEE327CE428FBB8" box="[1035,1091,1087,1111]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936F9FFD8B85CFF723227E460FB93" blockId="9.[151,1436,763,1508]" box="[151,1035,1124,1148]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Male lacking obvious secondary sexual characters. Aedeagus as in 
<figureCitation id="136D2A7CFFD8B85CFC623227E463FB93" box="[903,1032,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[183,1402,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[183,1404,193,1936]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 22. Ochicanthon ernei (holotype). Dorsal habitus (18); base of pronotum and elytra (19); mesosternum and metasternum (20); aedeagus, ventral view (21); aedeagus, lateral left view (22). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276627/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 21–22</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936F9FFD8B85CFF2032CBE48EFB4F" blockId="9.[151,1436,763,1508]" box="[197,1253,1160,1184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFF2032CBE11FFB4F" bold="true" box="[197,372,1160,1184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Measurements</emphasis>
(mm; n = 2): TL = 3.6–3.7; BW = 2.5–2.6; PL = 1.1; PW = 2.0–2.1; EL = 2.0.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6572FFD8B85CFF2032EFE4D9FABB" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE936F9FFD8B85CFF2032EFE087FAE3" blockId="9.[151,1436,763,1508]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFF2032EFE11EFB2B" bold="true" box="[197,373,1195,1220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="54ED885BFFD8B85CFF2032EFE16BFB2B" box="[197,256,1196,1220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54ED885BFFD8B85CFE9A32EFE18CFB2B" box="[383,487,1196,1220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male, 
<collectionCode id="ED47AE3CFFD8B85CFDA432EFE2F6FB2B" box="[577,669,1196,1220]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MHNG</collectionCode>
): “ 
<collectingCountry id="F3417669FFD8B85CFD5832EFE290FB2B" box="[701,763,1196,1220]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">India</collectingCountry>
, Meghalaya, Ri Bhoi dist., near Nongpoh, &lt;
<geoCoordinate id="EE62503EFFD8B85CFB1A32EFE5FCFB2B" box="[1279,1431,1196,1220]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" value="25.925278">25°55’31’’ N</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE62503EFFD8B85CFF723293E141FB07" box="[151,298,1232,1256]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="15" value="91.87361">91°52’25’’ E</geoCoordinate>
&gt;, 
<quantity id="4CAE9B1CFFD8B85CFEA33293E1E2FB07" box="[326,393,1232,1256]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="600.0">600m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE81039FFD8B85CFE713293E266FB07" box="[404,525,1232,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2000-10-12">12.X.2000</date>
, leg. Carlton, Cuccodoro, Erne &amp; Leschen, #1” [sifting forest leaf litter and plant debris].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE936F9FFD8B85CFF20335AE4D9FABB" blockId="9.[151,1436,763,1508]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="54ED885BFFD8B85CFF20335AE159FADE" box="[197,306,1305,1329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D50FD70FFD8B85CFEA3335BE1C0FADF" box="[326,427,1304,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED47AE3CFFD8B85CFE5C335BE27FFADF" box="[441,532,1304,1328]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MHNG</collectionCode>
): “ 
<collectingCountry id="F3417669FFD8B85CFDD1335BE219FADF" box="[564,626,1304,1328]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">India</collectingCountry>
, Meghalaya, Khasi Hills, Nongpoh, 
<quantity id="4CAE9B1CFFD8B85CFBFD335BE430FADF" box="[1048,1115,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="700.0">700m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFE81039FFD8B85CFB8C335BE4BFFADF" box="[1129,1236,1304,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1978-11-05">5.xi.1978</date>
, leg. Besuchet &amp; Löbl, #42b” [sifting in forest above the village, on north slope, at base of rocks and tall trees].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6572FFD8B85CFF20331CE510FA97" box="[197,1403,1375,1400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE936F9FFD8B85CFF20331CE510FA97" blockId="9.[151,1436,763,1508]" box="[197,1403,1375,1400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFF20331CE220FA97" bold="true" box="[197,587,1375,1400]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution and natural history.</emphasis>
Northeast 
<collectingCountry id="F3417669FFD8B85CFD233323E36BFA97" box="[710,768,1376,1400]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">India</collectingCountry>
(Nongpoh, in Meghalaya subtropical forests ecoregion).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6572FFD8B85CFF2033C7E413FA73" box="[197,1144,1412,1436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE936F9FFD8B85CFF2033C7E413FA73" blockId="9.[151,1436,763,1508]" box="[197,1144,1412,1436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFF2033C7E12FFA73" bold="true" box="[197,324,1412,1436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named after Daniel Erne, Geneva, one of the collectors of the 
<typeStatus id="54ED885BFFD8B85CFBEB33C7E41FFA73" box="[1038,1140,1412,1436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C6572FFD8B85CFF2033E4E3D8FA0B" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE936F9FFD8B85CFF2033E4E3D8FA0B" blockId="9.[151,1436,763,1508]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFF2033E4E154FA2F" bold="true" box="[197,319,1447,1472]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7AFFD8B85CFEAD33EBE270FA2F" box="[328,539,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ochicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ernei">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFEAD33EBE270FA2F" box="[328,539,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ochicanthon ernei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7AFFD8B85CFC4733EBE445FA2F" box="[930,1070,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ochicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristoides">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFC4733EBE445FA2F" box="[930,1070,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">O. tristoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its impunctate mesosternum and the distinctly different adeagus. See discussion under 
<taxonomicName id="4C564D7AFFD8B85CFCFA338EE3C0FA0B" box="[799,939,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ochicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="besucheti">
<emphasis id="B922EAEBFFD8B85CFCFA338EE3C0FA0B" box="[799,939,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">O. besucheti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>