160 lines
14 KiB
XML
160 lines
14 KiB
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<document id="2811806C74736DD1124E9CB69A085F08" ID-CLB-Dataset="26901" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4603.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1fa78a19-6a9c-498b-89b5-a0d6ceb58080" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2673305" ID-ZooBank="9539EFE1-7676-4015-946B-9F1A2782AB38" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1557294513593" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schockaert, Ernest R., Moons, Patricia, Janssen, Toon, Tessens, Bart S., Reygel, Patrick C., Revis, Nathalie, Jouk, Philippe E. H., Willems, Wim R. & Artois, Tom J." docDate="2019" docId="03CF1D3CF337FFDF86B0B302FD81FC24" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4603.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4603 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Typhlopolycystis rubra Noldt and Reise 1987" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="FFF66544F33CFFD48627B101FFCDFFCD" masterDocTitle="On the genus Typhlopolycystis Karling, 1956 (Platyhelminthes, Kalyptorhynchia, Polycystididae), with data on the five known species and the description of eleven new species" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="81" pageNumber="92" updateTime="1698726529145" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="691BBC03CA287039B7023BEF78464015">On the genus Typhlopolycystis Karling, 1956 (Platyhelminthes, Kalyptorhynchia, Polycystididae), with data on the five known species and the description of eleven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DDB9514A1491E8AAB23AD5BBE410A2B1">Schockaert, Ernest R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="05ABC1BBBC47CB1B4A71DAF371E014DA">Moons, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F68FE648C8BBEBD62D83E59F02BA950E">Janssen, Toon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="30DA9E4E15B460E3DB8D60A4BDCC0C88">Tessens, Bart S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B2C6193339430976BE77898B1C0F9BD0">Reygel, Patrick C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C83B990EEEC2B666CE7B7B3FC8D7984F">Revis, Nathalie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="17B72E4286CA739A43B7C1D3D775BAE2">Jouk, Philippe E. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6C3BEC25DC2F727FD4ADF73FCDCDFF69">Willems, Wim R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BC3516A34DFC157601D6E92803F1B55C">Artois, Tom J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ED65C8DB3E699C4CEE25C79ED8BD4159">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="395AF08DBF7C6A35AC7E375540EFBDF7">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D5CF94C496D6F1A44495DCDD3B6C0FBA">2019-05-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7258FDFB8F5CE55D41F610D47F5110D9">4603</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F99E9BCED0C8196FAAB44E120A383827">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5EA7715BC63CD67719B2E72DCFD734DB">81</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="8611A08803E0C05E4027651EC5EE5223">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="00E0EE0852924CFA0D2B99A5C66BC565" type="CLB-Dataset">26901</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="30399532189939AD0349201109871B76" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4603.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ACCE070886D71E614907943EED27A6D2" type="GBIF-Dataset">1fa78a19-6a9c-498b-89b5-a0d6ceb58080</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0965913A78D46C50AB3AE3531A8FFAA6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3C8D0B4BE0642864BEB0149EE98AD112" type="Zenodo-Dep">2673305</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="44D19A77EF6360F2D81EAD666AC0C8BF" type="ZooBank">9539EFE1-7676-4015-946B-9F1A2782AB38</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CF1D3CF337FFDF86B0B302FD81FC24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5697079" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157063779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5697079" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF1D3CF337FFDF86B0B302FD81FC24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF1D3CF337FFDF86B0B302FD81FC24" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
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<subSubSection id="C37CFFA1F337FFDF86B0B302FD0CFDD0" box="[151,705,515,541]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD9AC2AF337FFDF86B0B302FD0CFDD0" blockId="11.[151,705,515,574]" box="[151,705,515,541]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
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<heading id="D0911B46F337FFDF86B0B302FD0CFDD0" bold="true" box="[151,705,515,541]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C66D7A9F337FFDF86B0B302FD0CFDD0" ID-CoL="59WYP" authority="Noldt and Reise, 1987" authorityName="Noldt and Reise" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,705,515,541]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Typhlopolycystis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rubra">
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<emphasis id="B9127038F337FFDF86B0B302FD0CFDD0" bold="true" box="[151,705,515,541]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="B9127038F337FFDF86B0B302FE67FDD0" bold="true" box="[151,426,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Typhlopolycystis rubra</emphasis>
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Noldt and Reise, 1987
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37CFFA1F337FFDF86B0B324FBCBFD4E" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD9AC2AF337FFDF86B0B324FF26FDF3" blockId="11.[151,705,515,574]" box="[151,235,549,574]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135DB0AFF337FFDF86B8B324FF2EFDF3" box="[159,227,549,574]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1553,1575]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,1053,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1408,1053,1532]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Typhlopolycystis rubra Noldt and Reise, 1987. (A) Male atrial organs in the whole mount of a paratype. (B) The copulatory organ in the same individual. (C) Copulatory organ in the second paratype. (scale = 20 µm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2673323/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD9AC2AF337FFDF86B0B36CFBCBFD4E" blockId="11.[151,1030,621,643]" box="[151,1030,621,643]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
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Synonyms:
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<taxonomicName id="4C66D7A9F337FFDF8728B36CFE7AFD4E" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1956" box="[271,439,621,643]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Typhlopolycystis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9127038F337FFDF8728B36CFE7AFD4E" box="[271,439,621,643]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Typhlopolycystis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spec. in Reise (1983a, 1983b,1984, 1985),
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF7D1DBF337FFDF8548B36CFBCBFD4E" author="Scherer, B." box="[879,1030,621,643]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" pagination="117 - 161" refId="ref11908" refString="Scherer, B. (1985) Annual dynamics of a meiofauna community from the " sulfide layer " of a North Sea sand flat. Microfauna Marina, 2, 117 - 161." type="journal article" year="1985">Scherer (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37CFFA1F337FFDF86B0B3B1FD36FC6D" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD9AC2AF337FFDF86B0B3B1FA53FC95" blockId="11.[151,1438,688,1001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="B9127038F337FFDF86B0B3B1FECBFD04" bold="true" box="[151,262,688,713]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C66D7A9F337FFDF87AEB3B1FDF0FD04" authorityName="Karling" authorityYear="1956" box="[393,573,688,713]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Typhlopolycystis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9127038F337FFDF87AEB3B1FDF0FD04" box="[393,573,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Typhlopolycystis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with an average length of
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<quantity id="4C9E01CFF337FFDF857BB3B1FC51FD05" box="[860,924,688,712]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="4C9E01CFF337FFDF858EB3B1FBE3FD05" box="[937,1070,688,713]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.6 mm</quantity>
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) and with eyes. Many individuals are red. The proboscis is about 1/5 of the body length. The prostate stylet is
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<quantity id="4C9E01CFF337FFDF85E6B3D5FB81FD20" box="[961,1100,724,749]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.125" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="112.5" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="105.0">105–120 µm</quantity>
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, the accessory stylet
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<quantity id="4C9E01CFF337FFDF830AB3D5FA51FD20" box="[1325,1436,724,749]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="85.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="80.0">80–90 µm</quantity>
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both proximally attached to each other. The proximal diameter of the stylet is
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<quantity id="4C9E01CFF337FFDF85CDB3F9FB90FCDC" box="[1002,1117,760,785]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="41.0" valueMax="44.0" valueMin="38.0">38–44 µm</quantity>
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. These are the measurements of Noldt & Reise (1987), which we can confirm on the two specimens we have. Both stylets are bent, while the accessory stylet has a strong distal curl and ends in a sharp point. The seminal receptacle has the form of a chilli pepper.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD9AC2AF337FFDF86E0B265FD36FC6D" blockId="11.[151,1438,688,1001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="B9127038F337FFDF86E0B265FE94FCB0" bold="true" box="[199,345,868,893]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Occurrence.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F371ECBAF337FFDF8746B265FE03FCB1" box="[353,462,868,892]" name="Germany" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Germany</collectingCountry>
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: Isle of Sylt, Koeningshafen, sandy lugworm flat in the lower tidal zone. This species lives in the burrows of the lugworm
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<taxonomicName id="4C66D7A9F337FFDF8408B289FD38FC6D" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[559,757,904,929]" class="Polychaeta" family="Arenicolidae" genus="Arenicola" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="marina">
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<emphasis id="B9127038F337FFDF8408B289FD38FC6D" box="[559,757,904,929]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Arenicola marina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37CFFA1F337FFDF86E0B2ADFD81FC24" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD9AC2AF337FFDF86E0B2ADFD81FC24" blockId="11.[151,1438,688,1001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="B9127038F337FFDF86E0B2ADFE7DFC08" bold="true" box="[199,432,940,965]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92">Material examined</emphasis>
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. Two whole mounts (
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<typeStatus id="54DD1288F337FFDF84E7B2ADFCE8FC09" box="[704,805,940,964]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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) (ZMUG 8837—ex P
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|
|
<date id="FFD88AEAF337FFDF8267B2ADFB0EFC09" box="[1088,1219,940,964]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" value="1999" valueMax="2000">1999–2000</date>
|
|||
|
|
). The
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54DD1288F337FFDF8331B2ADFAB5FC08" box="[1302,1400,940,965]" pageId="11" pageNumber="92" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
(a sectioned specimen) was not available.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|