1233 lines
138 KiB
XML
1233 lines
138 KiB
XML
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<document id="6CE89C9C8DA1E4E350BBF52CE5BE9B06" ID-CLB-Dataset="8225" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4860.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a333c0b8-de3f-4f3b-a9b9-05453686efc4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4413508" ID-ZooBank="38F1E2A5-5DE0-4B95-959A-6347BC593AF0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609700513105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mielke, Carlos G. C., Grehan, John R. & Monzón-Sierra, José" docDate="2020" docId="0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4860.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4860 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Schausiana pharus Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra 2020, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="FFBA50547E23FFE14307FFAD431F1D1A" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Schausiana Viette with two new species from Guatemala and notes on biogeography and correlated tectonics (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae)" masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1698851864825" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="123F19D37BBFFEBD58E0D3B2A8283492" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7A3F7B4D629472022D0736245E16A75C">
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<mods:title id="DC171C4D616B91C69E1BFF7F7383AD33">Taxonomic revision of Schausiana Viette with two new species from Guatemala and notes on biogeography and correlated tectonics (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="2E9FC54FEE4E5775E74A2B0BDC8C865C" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2564917F598D379FC529A3CCD18F6719">Mielke, Carlos G. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="56F6395EE64BF982722B16AC5CF22FB7">Caixa postal 1206, 84.145 - 000 Carambeí, Paraná, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CF147B2FE95C54B0503259D812A079FA" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F36AF77174BA936219F3CD056AD295DE">Grehan, John R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A5ADD1603B5183AA129EBC86E2FDC95E">Research Associate, McGuire Center for Lepidoptera & Biodiversity, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6B9314FCF44D1BEDCD798707B41B6280" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B71B15B7C4FC2743D6D0B3292FB1A5EF">Monzón-Sierra, José</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6A16E68FE4B08AA8187002C758E10C60" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0733-1895</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="296866C0FD1DBE4D3B3BA8B65A565FCF">Centro de Estudios Ambientales y Biodiversidad, Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, 18 Avenida 11 - 95 Zona 15, Vista Hermosa III, Guatemala, Guatemala, C. A. jmonzon @ uvg. edu. gt; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0733 - 1895</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3C33DCEF7130EB8D672732E4BFE1D35B" type="email">jmonzon@uvg.edu.gt</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="0DFB00D37048E70D1F186274661CD249">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="37CEFEDDA7C94FB324AEA2ABF8FD205D">
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<mods:date id="45539BA025BE194AE9DD82CD860C72FA">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D0587BB545A6B26E4FCC2D121CDDF119">2020-10-09</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7B88FB14800A4648B9EA5448A2D55982" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4860.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413540" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177324804" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4413540" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
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<subSubSection id="C330CAB17E2FFFED4390FABB41BB182B" box="[151,676,1302,1329]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2FFFED4390FABB41BB182B" blockId="12.[151,676,1302,1365]" box="[151,676,1302,1329]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
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<heading id="D0DD2E567E2FFFED4390FABB41BB182B" bold="true" box="[151,676,1302,1329]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4390FABB41BB182B" bold="true" box="[151,676,1302,1329]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2FFFED4390FABB412D182A" authority="(Druce, 1887)" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[151,562,1302,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus" status="comb. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4390FABB429E182B" bold="true" box="[151,385,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Schausiana pharus</emphasis>
|
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|
(Druce, 1887)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
|||
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E2FFFED413EFABA41BB182B" box="[569,676,1303,1329]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C330CAB17E2FFFED4390FA964120184F" box="[151,575,1338,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2FFFED4390FA964120184F" blockId="12.[151,676,1302,1365]" box="[151,575,1338,1365]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
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(
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<figureCitation id="131185BF7E2FFFED4398FA9643F7184F" box="[159,232,1338,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,194,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[156,1432,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Schausiana spp. FW areas and specialized scales. Areas: 1, S. trojesa ♀. Specialized scales: 2, S. trojesa ♀; 3, S. maishei, sp. nov. ♀; 4, S. chalciope, sp. nov. ♀; 5. S. pharus ♀. Arrows indicate the position of such scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413510/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
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,
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<figureCitation id="131185BF7E2FFFED43F3FA964223184F" box="[244,316,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–21" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,813,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-311@13.[152,1435,813,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 17–21. Schausiana pharus. 17, ♂ LT: dorsal view (NHMUK). 18, ♂ (CGCM 26.702): 18a, dorsal view; 18b, ventral view (CGCM). 19, ♀ (CGCM 25.341): dorsal view (CGCM). 20, ♀ (CGCM 36.194): dorsal view (CGCM). 21, ♀ (CGCM 33.341): dorsal view (CGCM). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413520/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">17–21</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
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<figureCitation id="131185BF7E2FFFED424FFA974279184F" box="[328,358,1338,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–27" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[159,1418,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-26@14.[158,1429,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 22–27. Schausiana spp. labial palpi, legs and wing venation. 22–23, labial palpi of S. trojesa: 22, ♀ (Morelos, Cuernavaca (UNAM)); 23, ♂ (Morelos, Tepoztlán (UNAM)). Unscaled. 24–25, legs: 24, S. maishei, sp. nov. (CGCM 23.236); 25, S. pharus (CGCM 7.110). Scale bar = 5 mm. 26–27, wing venation of S. trojesa: 26, ♂ (arrows indicating 1A incomplete and 2A+3A); 27, ♀ (arrow indicating CuP mesally incomplete)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413522/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">25</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
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|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E2FFFED4275FA9642A4184F" box="[370,443,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–33" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[179,1396,633,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-214@15.[167,1420,633,1898]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 28–33. Schausiana spp. abdomen (upper side, tergites; lower side, sternites). 28–29, S. trojesa: 28, ♂ (CGCM 39417); 29, ♀ (CGCM 33.184). 30, S. maishei, sp. nov., ♂ PT (CGCM 23.236). 31, S. chalciope, sp. nov., ♀ PT (CGCM 41.258). 32–33, S. pharus: 32, ♂ (CGCM 7.110); 33, ♀ (CGCM 5.797). Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413524/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">32–33</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
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|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E2FFFED42C1FA9642FB184F" box="[454,484,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–36" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1795,1819]" captionTargetBox="[264,1317,196,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[242,1345,181,1771]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 34–36. Schausiana spp. ♂ genitalia. 34, S. trojesa (CGCM 39.417): 34a, ventral view; 34b, ventral view with base of valva exposed (arrow indicates the hook at the base of the valva); 34c, dorsal view (internal; arrow indicating the mesal ridge of fultura inferior); 34d, lateral view. 35, S. maishei, sp. nov., ♂ PT (CGCM 23.236): 35a, ventral view (arrow indicates the hook at the base of the valva); 35b, ventral view with pseudotegumen moved upwards (arrow indicating the mesal ridge of fultura inferior); 35c, dorsal view (internal); 35d, lateral view. 36, S. pharus (CGCM 7.110): 36a, ventral view (arrow indicates the hook at the base of the valva); 36b, dorsal view (internal; arrow indicating the mesal ridge of fultura inferior); 36c, lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413526/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">36</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
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<figureCitation id="131185BF7E2FFFED42F7FA964128184F" box="[496,567,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–47. 37–41" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[186,1396,313,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-83@17.[170,1417,309,1833]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 37–47. 37–41. Schausiana spp. ♀ genitalia. 37, S. trojesa (CGCM 33.184): 37a, posterior view; 37b, lateral view. 38, S. chalciope, sp. nov., PT (CGCM 41.258): posterior view. 39, S. pharus (CGCM 5.797): posterior view. Ductus and corpus bursae: 40, S. trojesa (CGCM 33.184); 41, S. pharus (CGCM 5.797). 42–47. Dorsal forewing cubital patch (yellow dotted line). 42, Pallas reynaudi C. Mielke & Grehan, 2015. 43, Schausiana trojesa. 44, S. maishei, sp. nov. 45, S. phalerus. 46, S. chalciope, sp. nov. 47. S. pharus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413528/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">39, 41</figureCitation>
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)
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
</subSubSection>
|
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|
<subSubSection id="C330CAB17E2FFFED4390FAD247661B55" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
|
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|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2FFFED4390FAD240E818E9" blockId="12.[151,1437,1407,1615]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2FFFED4390FAD24298188D" ID-CoL="3KWGF" authority="Druce" authorityName="Druce" box="[151,391,1407,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
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|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4390FAD2425E188D" box="[151,321,1407,1431]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Hepialus pharus</emphasis>
|
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Druce
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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|
(1887: 232; pl. 24, fig. 12 (
|
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<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED41ACFAD241A1188D" box="[683,702,1407,1431]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
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|
dorsal));
|
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|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E2FFFED4023FAD2408B188D" box="[804,916,1407,1431]" name="Guatemala" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
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|
, Las Mercedes,
|
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|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2FFFED473AFAD247BE188D" box="[1085,1185,1407,1431]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3000 feet</quantity>
|
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, and Dueñas, Champion [
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED43D7FA3343F018AC" box="[208,239,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">leg</emphasis>
|
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.];
|
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|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E2FFFED4209FA33429D18AC" box="[270,386,1438,1462]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
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|
, Irazu,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2FFFED42D3FA33416718AC" box="[468,632,1438,1462]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" metricValueMax="2.1336" metricValueMin="1.8288" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="ft" value="6500.0" valueMax="7000.0" valueMin="6000.0">6000–7000 feet</quantity>
|
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|
, Rogers [
|
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|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED41D8FA3341E118AC" box="[735,766,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.]; (NHMUK).—
|
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E2FFFED40ABFA33477418AC" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[940,1131,1438,1462]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref13745" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1892) A synonymic catalogue of Lepidoptera Heterocera (moths). Vol. I. Sphinges and Bombyces. Guerney & Jackson, London and R. Friedlander, Berlin, xii + 951 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9152" type="book" year="1892">Kirby (1892: 884)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
.—
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E2FFFED478FFA3343C518CE" author="Wagner, H. & Pfitzner, R." pageId="12" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref15330" refString="Wagner, H. & Pfitzner, R. (1911) Hepialidae. In: Aurivillius, C. & Wagner, H. (Eds.), Lepidopterorum Catalogus. 4. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 166235" type="book chapter" year="1911">Wagner & Pfitzner (1911: 9)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
.—
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E2FFFED43FFFA1142C718CF" author="Williams, F. X." box="[248,472,1468,1493]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" pagination="292 - 297" refId="ref15448" refString="Williams, F. X. (1935) Hepialus pharus Druce. A moth borer attacking sugar cane in Guatemala. Hawaiian planters' record, 39 (4), 292 - 297." type="journal article" year="1935">Williams (1935: 292</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
; figs. 1.1 (dorsal), 1.2 (egg), 1.3 (larva), 1.4–5 (pupa), 1.6 (resting), 1.7 (
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED47F4FA10461918CF" box="[1267,1286,1469,1493]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
hindleg), 2–3 (behaviour)).—Grehan
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED42B1FA7142FC18E9" box="[438,483,1499,1523]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (2018: 64; fig. 23 (FW cubital patch), 29 (
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED409DFA7640B218E9" box="[922,941,1499,1523]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
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|
gen.)).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2FFFED4390FA5741BE1B08" blockId="12.[151,1437,1407,1615]" box="[151,673,1530,1554]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3ABE147E2FFFED4390FA5741BE1B08" box="[151,673,1530,1554]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<treatmentCitation id="0A8BBF2B7E2FFFED4390FA5741821B08" author="Pfitzner, R." box="[151,669,1530,1554]" page=")" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" year="1937">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2FFFED4390FA5741821B08" ID-CoL="3KWGF" authority=": Pfitzner (1937: 1291)" authorityName="Pfitzner" authorityPageNumber="1291" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,669,1530,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus" subGenus="Hepialus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4390FA5743ED1B08" box="[151,242,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Hepialus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4206FA5742431B08" box="[257,348,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Hepialus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED426BFA5742AD1B08" box="[364,434,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E2FFFED42B8FA5741821B08" author="Pfitzner, R." box="[447,669,1530,1554]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" pagination="1913 - 1940" refId="ref14680" refString="Pfitzner, R. (1937 - 1938) Familie: Hepialidae, In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde 6. Band. Die Amerikanischen Spinner und Schwarmer. A. Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 1289 - 1302, pls. 99 - 100 + 185. [1913 - 1940]" type="journal article" year="1937">Pfitzner (1937: 1291)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2FFFED4390F9B547661B55" blockId="12.[151,1437,1407,1615]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3ABE147E2FFFED4390F9B547661B55" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<treatmentCitation id="0A8BBF2B7E2FFFED4390F9B541981B2A" author="Nielsen, E. S. & Robinson, G. S." box="[151,647,1560,1585]" page=")" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" year="1983">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2FFFED4390F9B541981B2A" ID-CoL="97Z4J" authority=": Nielsen & Robinson (1983: 18)" authorityName="Nielsen & Robinson" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,647,1560,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Phassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4390F9B542271B2A" box="[151,312,1560,1584]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Phassus pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E2FFFED4240F9B541981B2A" author="Nielsen, E. S. & Robinson, G. S." box="[327,647,1560,1585]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref14419" refString="Nielsen, E. S. & Robinson, G. S. (1983) Ghost moths of southern South America (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) [With a summary in Spanish prepared by P. Gentili: " Mariposas Fantasmas del sur de Sudamerica "]. Entomograph, 4, 1 - 192, 431 figs." type="journal article" year="1983">Nielsen & Robinson (1983: 18)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
.—
|
|||
|
<treatmentCitation id="0A8BBF2B7E2FFFED41A1F9B540F31B2A" author="Robinson, G. S. & Nielsen, E. S." box="[678,1004,1560,1585]" page="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" year="1984">
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E2FFFED41A1F9B540F31B2A" author="Robinson, G. S. & Nielsen, E. S." box="[678,1004,1560,1585]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref14895" refString="Robinson, G. S. & Nielsen, E. S. (1984) Hepialidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Checklist: Part 1. Micropterigoidea-Immoidea. W. Junk, Den Haag, pp. i-xxvii + 1 - 112." type="book chapter" year="1984">Robinson & Nielsen (1984: 16)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
.—
|
|||
|
<treatmentCitation id="0A8BBF2B7E2FFFED470DF9B547EB1B2A" author="Maddison, P. A." box="[1034,1268,1560,1585]" page="564" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" year="1993">
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E2FFFED470DF9B547DC1B2B" author="Maddison, P. A." box="[1034,1219,1560,1585]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref14007" refString="Maddison, P. A. (1993) UNDP / FAO-SPEC Survey of Agricultural Pests and Diseases in the South Pacific, Technical report. Vol. 3. Pests and other fauna associated with plants, with botanical accounts of plants. Manaaki Whenua Landcare B Research, Auckland, 748 pp." type="book" year="1993">Maddison (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
: 564
|
|||
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
.—
|
|||
|
<treatmentCitation id="0A8BBF2B7E2FFFED4615F9B542241B55" author="Nielsen, E. S. & Robinson, G. S. & Wagner, D. L." page="841" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" year="2000">
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E2FFFED4615F9B542241B55" author="Nielsen, E. S. & Robinson, G. S. & Wagner, D. L." pageId="12" pageNumber="79" pagination="823 - 878" refId="ref14479" refString="Nielsen, E. S., Robinson, G. S. & Wagner, D. L. (2000) Ghost-moths of the world: a global inventory and bibliography of the Exoporia (Mnesarchaeoidea and Hepialoidea) (Lepidoptera). Journal of Natural History, 34, 823 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 002229300299282" type="journal article" year="2000">
|
|||
|
Nielsen
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED466FF9B446891B2A" box="[1384,1430,1560,1584]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (2000: 841)
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
.—
|
|||
|
<treatmentCitation id="0A8BBF2B7E2FFFED425DF99A41941B55" author="Mielke, C. G. C. & Grehan, J. R." box="[346,651,1591,1615]" page="144" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" year="2012">
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E2FFFED425DF99A41941B55" author="Mielke, C. G. C. & Grehan, J. R." box="[346,651,1591,1615]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" pagination="131 - 158" refId="ref14177" refString="Mielke, C. G. C. & Grehan, J. R. (2012) Catalogue of the Latin American Hepialidae with taxonomic remarks (Lepidoptera). Nachrichten entomologische Vereins Apollo, Neue Folge, 32 (3 / 4), 131 - 158." type="journal article" year="2012">Mielke & Grehan (2012: 144)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
.—
|
|||
|
<treatmentCitation id="0A8BBF2B7E2FFFED41AEF99A407C1B55" author="Grehan, J. R." box="[681,867,1591,1615]" page="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" year="2012">
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E2FFFED41AEF99A407C1B55" author="Grehan, J. R." box="[681,867,1591,1615]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref13215" refString="Grehan, J. R. (2012) Morphological evidence for phylogenetic relationships within the Hepialidae (Lepidoptera: Exoporia). Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, 42, 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="2012">Grehan (2012: 22</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
, 29 (venation, sternum II)).
|
|||
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C330CAB17E2FFFEC4390F9D042A21FB3" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2FFFED4390F9D047311BA1" blockId="12.[151,1436,1661,2014]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4390F9D042241B8D" bold="true" box="[151,315,1661,1687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Type material</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="549127987E2FFFED4241F9D342A91B82" box="[326,438,1662,1688]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED42BDF9D342D01B82" box="[442,463,1662,1688]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E2FFFED42DCF9D041331B8D" box="[475,556,1661,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–21" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,813,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-311@13.[152,1435,813,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 17–21. Schausiana pharus. 17, ♂ LT: dorsal view (NHMUK). 18, ♂ (CGCM 26.702): 18a, dorsal view; 18b, ventral view (CGCM). 19, ♀ (CGCM 25.341): dorsal view (CGCM). 20, ♀ (CGCM 36.194): dorsal view (CGCM). 21, ♀ (CGCM 33.341): dorsal view (CGCM). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413520/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4133F9D041F21B8D" bold="true" box="[564,749,1661,1687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">here designated</emphasis>
|
|||
|
):
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="549127987E2FFFED4005F9D0406E1B8D" box="[770,881,1661,1687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
/ Godman-Salvin, Coll. 98.—40./
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="549127987E2FFFED47E4F9D046871B8D" box="[1251,1432,1661,1687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2FFFED4390F90C41B61BA1" authority="C. Mielke, Grehan & Monzon" authorityName="C. Mielke, Grehan & Monzon" box="[151,681,1697,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4390F90C424E1BA1" box="[151,337,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Hepialus pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
C. Mielke, Grehan & Monzón
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
des. 2020/ (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2FFFED4035F90C40BC1BA1" box="[818,931,1697,1723]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
). Examined.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2FFFEC43C0F96842A21FB3" blockId="12.[151,1436,1661,2014]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,150,790]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED43C0F96842B21BC5" bold="true" box="[199,429,1733,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Examined material</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED42BAF96842F51BFA" box="[445,490,1733,1760]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED42F0F96841311BFA" box="[503,558,1733,1760]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="female">18 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2FFFED4140F96840311BC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649349" box="[583,814,1733,1760]" country="Mexico" location="Chiapas" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4140F96841A21BC5" bold="true" box="[583,701,1733,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E2FFFED4140F96841A21BC5" box="[583,701,1733,1759]" name="Mexico" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED41CBF96840311BC5" bold="true" box="[716,814,1733,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2FFFED41CBF96840311BC5" box="[716,814,1733,1759]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2FFFED403AF96846871A19" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649333" collectingDate="2015-05-16" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="S. Naumann & B. Wenczel" country="Mexico" county="Hwy." elevation="1695" latitude="17.143055" location="Cabanas Sempre Verde" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-92.883606" municipality="Jitolol-Rayon" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="CGCM 33.341" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED403AF96840781BFA" box="[829,871,1733,1760]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62F4E1B67E2FFFED4071F96B40AD1BFA" box="[886,946,1734,1760]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Hwy.</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
195,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2FFFED40F6F96847931BC5" box="[1009,1164,1733,1759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Jitolol-Rayon</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2FFFED479FF96846831BC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2FFFED479FF96846831BC5" box="[1176,1436,1733,1759]" country="Mexico" county="Hwy." latitude="17.143055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-92.883606" municipality="Jitolol-Rayon" name="Cabanas Sempre Verde" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Chiapas">Cabañas Sempre Verde</location>
|
|||
|
env.,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2FFFED43D1F94642431A1C" box="[214,348,1771,1798]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" precision="15" seconds="35" value="17.143055">17°08′35′′N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2FFFED4261F94642ED1A1C" box="[358,498,1771,1798]" degrees="92" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" precision="15" seconds="01" value="-92.883606">92°53′01′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2FFFED4106F94441431A1E" box="[513,604,1769,1796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6949999999999998" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1695.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2FFFED4106F94441431A1E" box="[513,604,1769,1796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6949999999999998" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1695.0">1695 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2FFFED416CF94441FF1A1E" box="[619,736,1769,1796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2015-05-16">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2FFFED416CF94441FF1A1E" box="[619,736,1769,1796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2015-05-16">16.V.2015</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2FFFED41E8F94440621A1E" box="[751,893,1769,1796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S. Naumann</collectorName>
|
|||
|
&
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2FFFED40A0F94747341A19" box="[935,1067,1769,1796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">B. Wenczel</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4732F94447481A19" box="[1077,1111,1769,1795]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2FFFED4777F94446031A19" box="[1136,1308,1769,1795]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CGCM 33.341</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2FFFED4629F94446991A19" box="[1326,1414,1769,1795]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2FFFED4390F8A0477F1A51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649347" collectingDate="2015-05-18" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="C. Conlan & S. Naumann & B. Wenczel" country="Mexico" county="Hwy." elevation="1300" latitude="16.829168" location="Cascada Corralito" municipality="San Cristobal-Ocosingo" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="CGCM 33.421" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED4390F8A043DA1A32" box="[151,197,1805,1832]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62F4E1B67E2FFFED43D0F8A3420B1A32" box="[215,276,1806,1832]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Hwy.</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
199,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2FFFED425DF8A041721A3D" box="[346,621,1805,1831]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">San Cristobal-Ocosingo</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<locationDeviation id="9A2780187E2FFFED417AF8A040561A3D" box="[637,841,1805,1832]" location="Oxchuc" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2FFFED417AF8A041D71A3D" box="[637,712,1805,1831]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
E Oxchuc
|
|||
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2FFFED405FF8A047361A3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2FFFED405FF8A047361A3D" box="[856,1065,1805,1831]" country="Mexico" county="Hwy." latitude="16.829168" municipality="San Cristobal-Ocosingo" name="Cascada Corralito" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Chiapas">Cascada Corralito</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2FFFED473FF8A247A21A30" box="[1080,1213,1807,1834]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" precision="15" seconds="45" value="16.829168">16°49′45′′N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2FFFED47CEF8A2464A1A30" box="[1225,1365,1807,1834]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">92°14′64′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2FFFED4663F8A043B01A56" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1300.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2FFFED4663F8A043B01A56" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2FFFED43BAF89C422D1A56" box="[189,306,1841,1868]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2015-05-18">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2FFFED43BAF89C422D1A56" box="[189,306,1841,1868]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2015-05-18">18.V.2015</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2FFFED4238F89C42A91A51" box="[319,438,1841,1867]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">C. Conlan</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2FFFED42C4F89C41501A56" box="[451,591,1841,1868]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S. Naumann</collectorName>
|
|||
|
&
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2FFFED4171F89F41E61A51" box="[630,761,1841,1868]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">B. Wenczel</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4006F89C403C1A51" box="[769,803,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2FFFED403CF89C40FA1A51" box="[827,997,1841,1867]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CGCM 33.421</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2FFFED40F2F89C47521A51" box="[1013,1101,1841,1867]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2FFFED476BF89C42161AAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649342" accessionNumber="GU661583, GU661581" collectingDate="2007-04-30" collectingDateMax="2007-05-16" collectingDateMin="2007-04-30" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="J. Monzon" country="Guatemala" elevation="930" latitude="15.3752775" location="Sierra de Caral" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-88.69722" municipality="Morales" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="CGCM 23.249, CGCM 23.201" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Izabal">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED476BF89C463C1A51" bold="true" box="[1132,1315,1841,1867]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E2FFFED476BF89C463C1A51" box="[1132,1315,1841,1867]" name="Guatemala" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4634F89C46611A51" bold="true" box="[1331,1406,1841,1867]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2FFFED4634F89C46611A51" box="[1331,1406,1841,1867]" country="Guatemala" name="Izabal" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Izabal</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED4689F89C43B31A6A" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2FFFED43BBF8F842041A75" box="[188,283,1877,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Morales</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2FFFED422FF8F842C81A75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2FFFED422FF8F842C81A75" box="[296,471,1877,1903]" country="Guatemala" latitude="15.3752775" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-88.69722" municipality="Morales" name="Sierra de Caral" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Izabal">Sierra de Caral</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2FFFED42E2F8F8412F1A6A" box="[485,560,1877,1904]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="930.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2FFFED42E2F8F8412F1A6A" box="[485,560,1877,1904]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="930.0">930 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2FFFED4139F8FA41DB1A68" box="[574,708,1879,1906]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" precision="15" seconds="31" value="15.3752775">15°22′31′′N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2FFFED41CAF8FA40431A68" box="[717,860,1879,1906]" degrees="88" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-88.69722">88°41′50′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2FFFED406EF8F840F71A75" box="[873,1000,1877,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2007-04-30">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2FFFED406EF8F840F71A75" box="[873,1000,1877,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2007-04-30">30.IV.2007</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2FFFED40F2F8FB47721A75" box="[1013,1133,1877,1904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4770F8F847861A75" box="[1143,1177,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2FFFED47B7F8F846441A75" box="[1200,1371,1877,1903]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CGCM 23.249</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
[BC-
|
|||
|
<accessionNumber id="947904D97E2FFFED4390F8D442081A8E" box="[151,279,1913,1940]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GU661583" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">GU661583</accessionNumber>
|
|||
|
] (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2FFFED4236F8D442961A89" box="[305,393,1913,1939]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)),
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2FFFED42ACF8D441011A89" box="[427,542,1913,1939]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2007-05-16">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2FFFED42ACF8D441011A89" box="[427,542,1913,1939]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2007-05-16">16.V.2007</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2FFFED412DF8D741BA1A89" box="[554,677,1913,1940]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED41B6F8D441CC1A89" box="[689,723,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2FFFED41E9F8D440831A89" box="[750,924,1913,1939]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CGCM 23.201</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
[BC-
|
|||
|
<accessionNumber id="947904D97E2FFFED40EBF8D447711A8E" box="[1004,1134,1913,1940]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GU661581" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">GU661581</accessionNumber>
|
|||
|
], 23.506 [BC-GU661587] (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2FFFED4398F83043E81AAD" box="[159,247,1949,1975]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2FFFED4210F83042401AC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649330" collectingDate="2008-04-20" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="J. Monzon" country="Guatemala" county="San Lorenzo" elevation="1600" location="Minas" municipality="Sierra" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="CGCM 24.163" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zacapa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED4210F830426F1AAD" bold="true" box="[279,368,1949,1975]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2FFFED4210F830426F1AAD" box="[279,368,1949,1975]" country="Guatemala" name="Zacapa" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Zacapa</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED4285F83042B01AA2" box="[386,431,1949,1976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62F4E1B67E2FFFED42C7F830414D1AA2" box="[448,594,1949,1976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">San Lorenzo</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
road,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2FFFED4198F83041FD1AAD" box="[671,738,1949,1975]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Sierra</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
de las
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2FFFED403CF830409B1AAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2FFFED403CF830409B1AAD" box="[827,900,1949,1975]" country="Guatemala" county="San Lorenzo" municipality="Sierra" name="Minas" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Zacapa">Minas</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2FFFED4095F83040F21AA2" box="[914,1005,1949,1976]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2FFFED4095F83040F21AA2" box="[914,1005,1949,1976]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2FFFED40FBF83047651AAD" box="[1020,1146,1949,1975]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2008-04-20">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2FFFED40FBF83047651AAD" box="[1020,1146,1949,1975]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2008-04-20">20.IV.2008</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2FFFED478EF833461D1AAD" box="[1161,1282,1949,1976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2FFFED460AF83046301AAD" box="[1293,1327,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2FFFED464FF83043FB1AC1" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CGCM 24.163</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2FFFED43F2F86C42521AC1" box="[245,333,1985,2011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2FFFEC426BF86C42161DCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649339" collectingDate="2010-05-22" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="El Naranjo & J. Monzon" country="Guatemala" elevation="1616" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="80" latitude="15.073611" location="San Lorenzo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-89.686386" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="CGCM 24.073" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Zacapa">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED426BF86C42851AC6" box="[364,410,1985,2012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2FFFED42A0F86C42CC1AC6" box="[423,467,1985,2012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2FFFED42E4F86C41691AC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2FFFED42E4F86C41691AC6" box="[483,630,1985,2012]" country="Guatemala" latitude="15.073611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-89.686386" name="San Lorenzo" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Zacapa">San Lorenzo</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2FFFED4184F86C401E1AC1" box="[643,769,1985,2011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">El Naranjo</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2FFFED4009F86C40781AC6" box="[782,871,1985,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.616" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1616.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2FFFED4009F86C40781AC6" box="[782,871,1985,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.616" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1616.0">1616 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2FFFED4073F86E40E21AC4" box="[884,1021,1987,2014]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" precision="15" seconds="25" value="15.073611">15°04′25′′N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2FFFED470DF86E478A1AC4" box="[1034,1173,1987,2014]" degrees="89" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-89.686386">89°41′11′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2FFFED47A5F86C46071AC1" box="[1186,1304,1985,2011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2010-05-22">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2FFFED47A5F86C46071AC1" box="[1186,1304,1985,2011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="2010-05-22">22.V.2010</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2FFFED4623F86F46831AC1" box="[1316,1436,1985,2012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4390FF3A43A61DAB" box="[151,185,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2EFFEC43D4FF3A429F1DAB" box="[211,384,151,177]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM 24.073</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
[BC-JX215853], 24.559 [BC-JX215845], 24.624 [BC-JX215854], 25.341, 25.485, 26.702 (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC4398FF1643E81DCF" box="[159,247,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC4210FF16471A1DCF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649334" box="[279,1029,186,213]" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="E. Welling" country="Guatemala" elevation="850" location="La Union" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="CGCM 7.110" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zacapa">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2EFFEC4210FF1642591DCF" box="[279,326,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4252FF1642D91DCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4252FF1642D91DCF" box="[341,454,187,213]" country="Guatemala" name="La Union" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Zacapa">La Unión</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2EFFEC42D3FF17413F1DCF" box="[468,544,186,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="850.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2EFFEC42D3FF17413F1DCF" box="[468,544,186,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC4129FF1641B71DCF" box="[558,680,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">E. Welling</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC41B5FF1641CB1DCF" box="[690,724,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2EFFEC41EBFF1640961DCF" box="[748,905,187,213]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM 7.110</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC409DFF1640ED1DCF" box="[922,1010,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC4715FF1747E11DE3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649329" collectingDate="2008-05-09" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="J. Monzon" country="Guatemala" elevation="1690" latitude="15.241944" location="Finca" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.284996" municipality="Pantin" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="CGCM 24.627" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Baja Verapaz">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4715FF1747A91DCF" bold="true" box="[1042,1206,186,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2EFFEC4715FF1747A91DCF" box="[1042,1206,186,213]" country="Guatemala" name="Baja Verapaz" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Baja Verapaz</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2EFFEC47CFFF1647EA1DCF" box="[1224,1269,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2EFFEC4602FF1646501DCF" box="[1285,1359,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Pantín</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4659FF1646831DCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4659FF1646831DCF" box="[1374,1436,187,213]" country="Guatemala" latitude="15.241944" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.284996" municipality="Pantin" name="Finca" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Baja Verapaz">Finca</location>
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2EFFEC4390FF7242071DE3" box="[151,280,223,249]" country="Guatemala" name="Santa Rosa" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Santa Rosa</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2EFFEC4223FF7242631DE3" box="[292,380,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1690.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2EFFEC4223FF7242631DE3" box="[292,380,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1690.0">1690 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2EFFEC428FFF4D41111DE1" box="[392,526,224,251]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" precision="15" seconds="31" value="15.241944">15°14′31′′N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2EFFEC4111FF4D41BA1DE1" box="[534,677,224,251]" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-90.284996">90°17′06′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2EFFEC41B7FF7240071DE3" box="[688,792,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2008-05-09">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2EFFEC41B7FF7240071DE3" box="[688,792,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2008-05-09">9.V.2008</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC4023FF7240851DE3" box="[804,922,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC40A4FF7240DA1DE3" box="[931,965,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2EFFEC40DCFF72479B1DE3" box="[987,1156,223,249]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM 24.627</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC4793FF7247F31DE3" box="[1172,1260,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC460DFF7241301C07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649310" collectingDate="2019-06-02" collectionCode="CJMS" collectorName="J. Monzon" country="Guatemala" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja Verapaz">
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2EFFEC460DFF7246611DE3" box="[1290,1406,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2019-06-02">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2EFFEC460DFF7246611DE3" box="[1290,1406,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2019-06-02">2.VI.2019</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC468DFF7243EB1C07" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC43FAFEAE42001C07" box="[253,287,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (JMS 11.011 (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC42D6FEAE41031C07" box="[465,540,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CJMS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC413CFEAE478C1C5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649318" collectingDate="2010-05-12" collectingDateMax="2010-05-15" collectingDateMin="2010-05-12" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="J. Monzon & B. Sutton & G. Steck & P. Skelley" country="Guatemala" elevation="2568" latitude="15.084167" location="Cabanas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-89.9425" municipality="Cerro Pinalon" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="CGCM 5.797" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="El Progreso">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC413CFEAE41D71C07" bold="true" box="[571,712,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2EFFEC413CFEAE41D71C07" box="[571,712,259,285]" country="Guatemala" name="El Progreso" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">El Progreso</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2EFFEC41DEFEAE401A1C07" box="[729,773,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2EFFEC4012FEAE40A91C07" box="[789,950,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Cerro Piñalon</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC40C3FEAE47391C07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC40C3FEAE47391C07" box="[964,1062,259,285]" country="Guatemala" latitude="15.084167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-89.9425" municipality="Cerro Pinalon" name="Cabanas" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="El Progreso">Cabañas</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2EFFEC4735FEA947821C05" box="[1074,1181,260,287]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" precision="15" seconds="3" value="15.084167">15°5′3′′N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2EFFEC47A2FEA9462E1C05" box="[1189,1329,260,287]" degrees="89" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-89.9425">89°56′33′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2EFFEC4639FEAF46881C07" box="[1342,1431,258,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.568" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2568.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2EFFEC4639FEAF46881C07" box="[1342,1431,258,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.568" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2568.0">2568 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2EFFEC4390FE8B42261C5B" box="[151,313,294,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2010-05-12" valueMax="2010-05-15" valueMin="2010-05-12">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2EFFEC4390FE8B42261C5B" box="[151,313,294,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2010-05-12" valueMax="2010-05-15" valueMin="2010-05-12">12.-15.V.2010</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC4242FE8A42A01C5B" box="[325,447,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC42CBFE8A41261C5B" box="[460,569,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">B. Sutton</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC4142FE8A41B81C5B" box="[581,679,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">G. Steck</collectorName>
|
|||
|
&
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC41CAFE8A40231C5B" box="[717,828,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">P. Skelley</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4043FE8A40791C5B" box="[836,870,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2EFFEC407AFE8A47061C5B" box="[893,1049,294,321]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM 5.797</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC472FFE8A479F1C5B" box="[1064,1152,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC4799FE8A42D91C93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649338" collectingDate="2010-05-20" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="El Quetzal & Camposeco & J. Monzon" country="Guatemala" county="Nenton" elevation="1569" latitude="16.069445" location="Dios" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.66417" municipality="Gracias" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="CGCM 25.356" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Huehuetenango">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4799FE8A46451C5B" bold="true" box="[1182,1370,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2EFFEC4799FE8A46451C5B" box="[1182,1370,295,321]" country="Guatemala" name="Huehuetenango" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Huehuetenango</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2EFFEC466DFE8A468A1C5B" box="[1386,1429,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62F4E1B67E2EFFEC4390FEE643F31C7F" box="[151,236,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Nentón</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2EFFEC43FDFEE6424F1C7F" box="[250,336,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Gracias</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
a
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4268FEE642B81C7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4268FEE642B81C7F" box="[367,423,331,357]" country="Guatemala" county="Nenton" latitude="16.069445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.66417" municipality="Gracias" name="Dios" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Huehuetenango">Dios</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC42B2FEE6412E1C7F" box="[437,561,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">El Quetzal</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2EFFEC4138FEE741871C7F" box="[575,664,330,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.569" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1569.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2EFFEC4138FEE741871C7F" box="[575,664,330,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.569" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1569.0">1569 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2EFFEC41A0FEE140001C7D" box="[679,799,332,359]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" precision="15" seconds="10" value="16.069445">16°4′10′′N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2EFFEC402FFEE140AB1C7D" box="[808,948,332,359]" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-91.66417">91°39′51′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2EFFEC40C5FEE647281C7F" box="[962,1079,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2010-05-20">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2EFFEC40C5FEE647281C7F" box="[962,1079,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2010-05-20">20.V.2010</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC4742FEE647D71C7F" box="[1093,1224,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Camposeco</collectorName>
|
|||
|
&
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC47F6FEE646761C7F" box="[1265,1385,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4674FEE6468A1C7F" box="[1395,1429,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2EFFEC4398FEC242551C93" box="[159,330,366,393]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM 25.356</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC425BFEC242AB1C93" box="[348,436,367,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC42D3FEC340C91CB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649323" collectingDate="2007-05-10" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="J. Monzon" country="Guatemala" elevation="2450" latitude="14.7497225" location="Fuentes Georginas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.48" municipality="Zunil" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="CGCM 23.794" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Quetzaltenango">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC42D3FEC3418F1C92" bold="true" box="[468,656,366,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2EFFEC42D3FEC3418F1C92" box="[468,656,366,392]" country="Guatemala" name="Quetzaltenango" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Quetzaltenango</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2EFFEC41A5FEC241D01C93" box="[674,719,367,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2EFFEC41E7FEC240001C93" box="[736,799,367,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Zunil</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4029FEC2471B1C93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4029FEC2471B1C93" box="[814,1028,367,393]" country="Guatemala" latitude="14.7497225" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-91.48" municipality="Zunil" name="Fuentes Georginas" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Quetzaltenango">Fuentes Georginas</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2EFFEC4714FEC347721C93" box="[1043,1133,366,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2450.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2EFFEC4714FEC347721C93" box="[1043,1133,366,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2EFFEC477BFEDD461E1C91" box="[1148,1281,368,395]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" precision="15" seconds="59" value="14.7497225">14°44′59′′N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2EFFEC460BFEDD46881C91" box="[1292,1431,368,395]" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-91.48">91°28′48′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2EFFEC4390FE3E42131CB7" box="[151,268,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2007-05-10">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2EFFEC4390FE3E42131CB7" box="[151,268,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2007-05-10">10.V.2007</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC421BFE3E42881CB7" box="[284,407,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC42A5FE3E42DB1CB7" box="[418,452,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2EFFEC42D9FE3E41941CB7" box="[478,651,403,429]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM 23.794</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
[BC-HM375845] (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC406BFE3E40DB1CB7" box="[876,964,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC40E2FE3F41741CEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649325" collectingDate="2017-04-22" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="San Cristobal El Bajo & J. Monzon & S. Naumann" country="Antigua and Barbuda" elevation="2620" latitude="14.519722" location="Cerro Cucurucho" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.69111" municipality="Finca El Pilar" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="CGCM 36.194" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sacatepequez">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC40E2FE3F47981CB7" bold="true" box="[997,1159,402,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2EFFEC40E2FE3F47981CB7" box="[997,1159,402,429]" country="Guatemala" name="Sacatepequez" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Sacatepéquez</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2EFFEC479DFE3E47D61CB7" box="[1178,1225,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
, SE
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E2EFFEC4601FE3E467C1CB7" box="[1286,1379,403,429]" name="Antigua and Barbuda" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Antigua</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC4675FE3E42411CCB" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">San Cristóbal El Bajo</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2EFFEC426EFE1A41181CCB" box="[361,519,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Finca El Pilar</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4115FE1A41C71CCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4115FE1A41C71CCB" box="[530,728,439,465]" country="Antigua and Barbuda" latitude="14.519722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-90.69111" municipality="Finca El Pilar" name="Cerro Cucurucho" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Sacatepequez">Cerro Cucurucho</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2EFFEC41E4FE1A40241CCB" box="[739,827,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.62" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2620.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2EFFEC41E4FE1A40241CCB" box="[739,827,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.62" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2620.0">2620 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2EFFEC4040FE1540D31CC9" box="[839,972,440,467]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" precision="15" seconds="11" value="14.519722">14°31′11′′N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE1EFFFD7E2EFFEC40D4FE15474B1CC9" box="[979,1108,440,467]" degrees="90" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-90.69111">90°41′28W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2EFFEC4758FE1A47C21CCB" box="[1119,1245,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2017-04-22">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2EFFEC4758FE1A47C21CCB" box="[1119,1245,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2017-04-22">22.IV.2017</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC47EDFE1A467F1CCB" box="[1258,1376,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
&
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC4681FE1A421B1CEF" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">S. Naumann</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC420AFE7642301CEF" box="[269,303,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2EFFEC4241FE7642EE1CEF" box="[326,497,475,501]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM 36.194</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC4106FE7641461CEF" box="[513,601,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC417FFE76404B1F03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649327" collectingDate="1973-02-23" collectionCode="MGCL" collectorName="S. Steinhauser" country="El Salvador" county="Metapan" elevation="2300" location="Cerro Miramundo" municipality="Hda. Montecristo" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Santa Ana">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC417FFE7640241CEE" bold="true" box="[632,827,474,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E2EFFEC417FFE7640241CEE" box="[632,827,474,501]" name="El Salvador" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">EL SALVADOR</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC404CFE7740D61CEE" bold="true" box="[843,969,474,500]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2EFFEC404CFE7740D61CEE" box="[843,969,474,500]" country="El Salvador" name="Santa Ana" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Santa Ana</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2EFFEC40DEFE7647181CEF" box="[985,1031,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62F4E1B67E2EFFEC4712FE7647651CEF" box="[1045,1146,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Metapan</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2EFFEC4780FE7646501CEF" box="[1159,1359,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Hda. Montecristo</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC465BFE7642011F03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC465BFE7642011F03" country="El Salvador" county="Metapan" municipality="Hda. Montecristo" name="Cerro Miramundo" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Santa Ana">Cerro Miramundo</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2EFFEC422DFE52429D1F03" box="[298,386,511,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2300.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2EFFEC422DFE52429D1F03" box="[298,386,511,537]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2EFFEC4288FE5241191F03" box="[399,518,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="1973-02-23">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2EFFEC4288FE5241191F03" box="[399,518,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="1973-02-23">23.II.1973</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC4114FE5241AB1F03" box="[531,692,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">S. Steinhauser</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC41BBFE5241C11F03" box="[700,734,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC41F2FE5240531F03" box="[757,844,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">MGCL</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4058FE5240ED1F02" bold="true" box="[863,1010,510,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">La Libertad</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC4706FE52410F1F27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649335" collectingDate="1968-05-19" collectionCode="MGCL" collectorName="S. & L. Steinhauser" country="El Salvador" elevation="900" location="Santa Tecla" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Ana">
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2EFFEC4706FE5247331F03" box="[1025,1068,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC473CFE5247DF1F03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC473CFE5247DF1F03" box="[1083,1216,511,537]" country="El Salvador" name="Santa Tecla" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Santa Ana">Santa Tecla</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2EFFEC47CBFE5246091F03" box="[1228,1302,511,537]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="900.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2EFFEC47CBFE5246091F03" box="[1228,1302,511,537]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2EFFEC4624FE5246871F03" box="[1315,1432,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="1968-05-19">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2EFFEC4624FE5246871F03" box="[1315,1432,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="1968-05-19">19.V.1968</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC4390FD8E426C1F27" box="[151,371,547,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">S. & L. Steinhauser</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC427EFD8E42841F27" box="[377,411,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC42B6FD8E41171F27" box="[433,520,547,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">MGCL</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC411DFD8F47511F7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649331" collectingDate="2001-04-23" collectingDateMax="2001-04-30" collectingDateMin="2001-04-23" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="J. Sunyer & Hernandez" country="Nicaragua" county="Cerro Kilambe" elevation="1000" location="Las Torres" municipality="Camp." pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Jinotega">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC411DFD8F41D71F26" bold="true" box="[538,712,546,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E2EFFEC411DFD8F41D71F26" box="[538,712,546,572]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC41D0FD8F40231F26" bold="true" box="[727,828,546,572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2EFFEC41D0FD8F40231F26" box="[727,828,546,572]" country="Nicaragua" name="Jinotega" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Jinotega</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2EFFEC404CFD8E406A1F27" box="[843,885,547,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62F4E1B67E2EFFEC4085FD8E47331F27" box="[898,1068,547,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Cerro Kilambé</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2EFFEC4730FD8E479E1F27" box="[1079,1153,547,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Camp.</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
6-
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC479AFD8E46081F27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC479AFD8E46081F27" box="[1181,1303,547,573]" country="Nicaragua" county="Cerro Kilambe" municipality="Camp." name="Las Torres" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Jinotega">Las Torres</location>
|
|||
|
, UTM 16P- 1500100-0637100,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2EFFEC4271FDEA42CF1F7B" box="[374,464,583,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2EFFEC4271FDEA42CF1F7B" box="[374,464,583,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2EFFEC42D9FDEA41961F7B" box="[478,649,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2001-04-23" valueMax="2001-04-30" valueMin="2001-04-23">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2EFFEC42D9FDEA41961F7B" box="[478,649,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2001-04-23" valueMax="2001-04-30" valueMin="2001-04-23">23.-30.IV.2001</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC419FFDEA401C1F7B" box="[664,771,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">J. Sunyer</collectorName>
|
|||
|
&
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC402AFDEA40B91F7B" box="[813,934,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Hernandez</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC40B7FDEA40CD1F7B" box="[944,978,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC40ECFDEA475A1F7B" box="[1003,1093,583,609]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B4293677E2EFFEC475CFDEB42A61FB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034649324" collectingDate="2012-04-19" collectionCode="CGCM" collectorName="Camposeco & J. Monzon" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1600" location="Rio Macho" municipality="Orosi" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="CGCM 25.006, CGCM 25006" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cartago">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC475CFDEB46151F7A" bold="true" box="[1115,1290,582,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E2EFFEC475CFDEB46151F7A" box="[1115,1290,582,608]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC461DFDEB46631F7A" bold="true" box="[1306,1404,582,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E2EFFEC461DFDEB46631F7A" box="[1306,1404,582,608]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cartago" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Cartago</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E2EFFEC4689FDEA43B31F9F" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF103407E2EFFEC43BCFDC643E31F9F" box="[187,252,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Orosi</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4200FDC642971F9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0383282C7E2FFFF54390FABB40B01C7F:8EF5CFE17E2EFFEC4200FDC642971F9F" box="[263,392,619,645]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Orosi" name="Rio Macho" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Cartago">Rio Macho</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2EFFEC4293FDC642F41F9F" box="[404,491,619,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="00077E097E2EFFEC4293FDC642F41F9F" box="[404,491,619,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FF94BFFA7E2EFFEC42F0FDC641691F9F" box="[503,630,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2012-04-19">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFD046127E2EFFEC42F0FDC641691F9F" box="[503,630,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="2012-04-19">19.IV.2012</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC4185FDC6401A1F9F" box="[642,773,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Camposeco</collectorName>
|
|||
|
&
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26DFFCEC7E2EFFEC402EFDC640801F9F" box="[809,927,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">J. Monzón</collectorName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC40A0FDC640D61F9F" box="[935,969,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">leg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2EFFEC40D8FDC647971F9F" box="[991,1160,618,645]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM 25.006</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
[BOLD SampleID: BC-
|
|||
|
<specimenCode id="DB8C31417E2EFFEC4390FD2242251FB3" box="[151,314,654,681]" collectionCode="CGCM" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM 25006</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
] (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED3B01FF7E2EFFEC4248FD2242B81FB3" box="[335,423,655,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">CGCM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
))
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C330CAB17E2EFFEC43C0FD1F40D71FEB" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2EFFEC43C0FD1F40D71FEB" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC43C0FD1F42251FD6" bold="true" box="[199,314,690,716]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Immediately recognized by the contrasting U-band where the proximal arm extends to costal wing margin, and by the lack of black markings on the anal area in both sexes.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C330CAB17E2EFFF343C0FD5740D61E9B" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="description">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2EFFEC43C0FD57403B1E0C" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,790]" box="[199,804,762,790]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC43C0FD5742721E0E" bold="true" box="[199,365,762,788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Redescription</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC427BFD5642A61E0F" bold="true" box="[380,441,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Male</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E2EFFEC42C0FD56415A1E0F" box="[455,581,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–21" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,813,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-311@13.[152,1435,813,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 17–21. Schausiana pharus. 17, ♂ LT: dorsal view (NHMUK). 18, ♂ (CGCM 26.702): 18a, dorsal view; 18b, ventral view (CGCM). 19, ♀ (CGCM 25.341): dorsal view (CGCM). 20, ♀ (CGCM 36.194): dorsal view (CGCM). 21, ♀ (CGCM 33.341): dorsal view (CGCM). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413520/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
a–b, 25, 32, 36a–c).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF55C9B27E2EFFEC4390F83741971AE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4413520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413520/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" startId="13.[151,264,1946,1970]" targetBox="[152,1434,813,1922]" targetPageId="13">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2EFFEC4390F83741971AE0" blockId="13.[151,1436,1946,2042]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4390F83742521AA8" bold="true" box="[151,333,1946,1970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">FIGURES 17–21</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2EFFEC425EF83741061AA8" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[345,537,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC425EF83741061AA8" box="[345,537,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Schausiana pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4122F83741211AA8" bold="true" box="[549,574,1946,1970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">17</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, ♂ LT: dorsal view (NHMUK).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4086F83740851AA8" bold="true" box="[897,922,1946,1970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">18</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, ♂ (CGCM 26.702): 18a, dorsal view; 18b, ventral view (CGCM).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC423CF813424B1ACC" bold="true" box="[315,340,1982,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">19</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, ♀ (CGCM 25.341): dorsal view (CGCM).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4027F81340261ACC" bold="true" box="[800,825,1982,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">20</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, ♀ (CGCM 36.194): dorsal view (CGCM).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2EFFEC4601F81346001ACC" bold="true" box="[1286,1311,1982,2006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">21</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, ♀ (CGCM 33.341): dorsal view (CGCM). Scale bar = 1 cm.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF55C9B27E2DFFEF4390F8C140001AEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413522" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4413522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413522/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" startId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" targetBox="[159,1418,181,1870]" targetPageId="14">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2DFFEF4390F8C140001AEB" blockId="14.[151,1437,1900,2033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF4390F8C1424F1A9F" bold="true" box="[151,336,1900,1925]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">FIGURES 22–27</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2DFFEF4267F8C042CA1A9F" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1949" box="[352,469,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF4267F8C042CA1A9F" box="[352,469,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Schausiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
spp. labial palpi, legs and wing venation.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF4090F8C040C91A9F" bold="true" box="[919,982,1901,1925]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">22–23</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, labial palpi of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2DFFEF4785F8C047FC1A9E" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1901" box="[1154,1251,1901,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Phassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trojesa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF4785F8C047FC1A9E" box="[1154,1251,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">S. trojesa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
: 22, ♀ (Morelos, Cuernavaca (UNAM)); 23, ♂ (Morelos, Tepoztlán (UNAM)). Unscaled.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF407EF83C40A71AB3" bold="true" box="[889,952,1937,1961]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">24–25</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, legs: 24,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2DFFEF4726F83C47961AB3" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[1057,1161,1937,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maishei" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF4726F83C47961AB3" box="[1057,1161,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">S. maishei</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E2DFFEF4792F83C47F81AB2" box="[1173,1255,1937,1961]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" rank="species">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF4792F83C47B21AB3" bold="true" box="[1173,1197,1937,1961]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">sp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF47BDF83C47FE1AB3" bold="true" box="[1210,1249,1937,1961]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">nov</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
(CGCM 23.236); 25,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2DFFEF43B9F81842001AD7" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[190,287,1973,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF43B9F81842001AD7" box="[190,287,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">S. pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(CGCM 7.110). Scale bar = 5 mm.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF4193F81841CC1AD7" bold="true" box="[660,723,1973,1997]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">26–27</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, wing venation of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2DFFEF4091F81840EA1AD6" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1901" box="[918,1013,1973,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Phassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trojesa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF4091F81840BC1AD6" box="[918,931,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">S</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2DFFEF40B7F81840EA1AD6" box="[944,1013,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">trojesa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
: 26, ♂ (arrows indicating 1A incomplete and 2A+3A); 27, ♀ (arrow indicating CuP mesally incomplete).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2CFFEE43C0FF3A473B1DAB" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,609]" box="[199,1060,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE43C0FF3A421B1DAB" box="[199,260,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Head</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Frons and vertex dark greyish-brown. Antenna with ~30 antenomeres.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2CFFEE43C0FF1642A11F7B" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE43C0FF1642071DCF" box="[199,280,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Dorsally pro- and mesothorax coloured as head. Metathorax light orange-brown, dorsally. Legs (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E2CFFEE4668FF1643A81DE3" captionStart="FIGURES 22–27" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[159,1418,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-26@14.[158,1429,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 22–27. Schausiana spp. labial palpi, legs and wing venation. 22–23, labial palpi of S. trojesa: 22, ♀ (Morelos, Cuernavaca (UNAM)); 23, ♂ (Morelos, Tepoztlán (UNAM)). Unscaled. 24–25, legs: 24, S. maishei, sp. nov. (CGCM 23.236); 25, S. pharus (CGCM 7.110). Scale bar = 5 mm. 26–27, wing venation of S. trojesa: 26, ♂ (arrows indicating 1A incomplete and 2A+3A); 27, ♀ (arrow indicating CuP mesally incomplete)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413522/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
): epiphysis absent; metatibia hypertrophied with inflated thin-walled metatibial gland. FW length:
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2CFFEE461CFF7346871DE3" box="[1307,1432,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="34.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="33.0">33–35 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
, width:
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2CFFEE43E1FEAF42411C07" box="[230,350,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
(ratio ~2.4), wingspan:
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E2CFFEE416CFEAF41F81C07" box="[619,743,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="68.5" valueMax="72.0" valueMin="65.0">65–72 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
; elongated, tornus absent; costal margin convex, apex slightly pronounced and acute, outer margin straight from apex to Rs4, then convex. DFW ground colour dark grey with poorly contrasted concentric markings throughout; antemedial area marked by a dark brown U-band with the proximal arm reaching the costal margin and sometimes with light yellow coloured edging and the distal arm extending from the stigma to CuA
|
|||
|
<subScript id="17AE9B7F7E2CFFEE4263FE0842731CA9" attach="left" box="[356,364,421,435]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">2</subScript>
|
|||
|
; postdiscal band concolorous with the U-band, widening anteriorly; premarginal band grey and marginal band connected anteriorly, concolorous with the postdiscal band; stigma light yellow, oblique long, thin, whitish coloured, specialized piliform scales evenly spaced along veins. HW subtriangular. DHW veins brown, distally lighter; ground colour greyish-brown in some margins brown and base orange brown, costal margin with darker marks in distal half, outer margin slightly convex. VFW and VHW greyish-brown with margins and veins distally marked by brown.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF55C9B27E2CFFEE4390F82F472C1AFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413524" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4413524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413524/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" startId="15.[151,264,1922,1946]" targetBox="[179,1396,633,1892]" targetPageId="15">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E2CFFEE4390F82F472C1AFB" blockId="15.[151,1436,1922,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE4390F82F424E1A80" bold="true" box="[151,337,1922,1946]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">FIGURES 28–33</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2CFFEE4266F82F42C91A80" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1949" box="[353,470,1922,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE4266F82F42C91A80" box="[353,470,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Schausiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
spp. abdomen (upper side, tergites; lower side, sternites).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE4746F82F479F1A80" bold="true" box="[1089,1152,1922,1946]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">28–29</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2CFFEE4797F82F47ED1A80" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1901" box="[1168,1266,1922,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Phassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trojesa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE4797F82F47ED1A80" box="[1168,1266,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">S. trojesa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
: 28, ♂ (CGCM 39417); 29, ♀ (CGCM 33.184).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE42EBF80B411A1AA4" bold="true" box="[492,517,1958,1982]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">30</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2CFFEE4112F80B419F1AA4" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[533,640,1958,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maishei" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE4112F80B419F1AA4" box="[533,640,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">S. maishei</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E2CFFEE4188F80B41FC1AA7" box="[655,739,1958,1982]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" rank="species">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE4188F80B41B81AA4" bold="true" box="[655,679,1958,1982]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">sp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE41B1F80B41C21AA4" bold="true" box="[694,733,1958,1982]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">nov</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
, ♂ PT (CGCM 23.236).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE40EAF80B47191AA4" bold="true" box="[1005,1030,1958,1982]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">31</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2CFFEE4711F80B478B1AA4" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[1046,1172,1958,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalciope" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE4711F80B478B1AA4" box="[1046,1172,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">S. chalciope</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E2CFFEE47A4F80B47E71AA7" box="[1187,1272,1958,1982]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" rank="species">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE47A4F80B47A41AA4" bold="true" box="[1187,1211,1958,1982]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">sp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE47CCF80B47ED1AA4" bold="true" box="[1227,1266,1958,1982]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">nov</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
, ♀ PT (CGCM 41.258).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE43F5F867422E1AF8" bold="true" box="[242,305,1994,2018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">32–33</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E2CFFEE4239F86742821AF8" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[318,413,1994,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E2CFFEE4239F86742821AF8" box="[318,413,1994,2018]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">S. pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
: 32, ♂ (CGCM 7.110); 33, ♀ (CGCM 5.797). Scale bar = 5 mm.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF55C9B27E33FFF14390F8AE42911AE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413526" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4413526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413526/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" startId="16.[151,264,1795,1819]" targetBox="[264,1317,196,1761]" targetPageId="16">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E33FFF14390F8AE42911AE8" blockId="16.[151,1436,1795,2035]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E33FFF14390F8AE42511A01" bold="true" box="[151,334,1795,1819]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">FIGURES 34–36</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E33FFF1425CF8AE42CF1A01" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1949" box="[347,464,1795,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E33FFF1425CF8AE42CF1A01" box="[347,464,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">Schausiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
spp. ♂ genitalia.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E33FFF14183F8AE41821A01" bold="true" box="[644,669,1795,1819]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">34</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E33FFF141ACF8AE40161A01" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1901" box="[683,777,1795,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Phassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trojesa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E33FFF141ACF8AE40161A01" box="[683,777,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">S. trojesa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(CGCM 39.417): 34a, ventral view; 34b, ventral view with base of valva exposed (arrow indicates the hook at the base of the valva); 34c, dorsal view (internal; arrow indicating the mesal ridge of fultura inferior); 34d, lateral view.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E33FFF14156F8E641751A79" bold="true" box="[593,618,1867,1891]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">35</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E33FFF14170F8E641FF1A79" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[631,736,1867,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maishei" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E33FFF14170F8E641FF1A79" box="[631,736,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">S. maishei</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E33FFF141EAF8E6405F1A78" box="[749,832,1867,1891]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" rank="species">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E33FFF141EAF8E6401A1A79" bold="true" box="[749,773,1867,1891]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">sp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E33FFF14015F8E640261A79" bold="true" box="[786,825,1867,1891]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">nov</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
, ♂ PT (CGCM 23.236): 35a, ventral view (arrow indicates the hook at the base of the valva); 35b, ventral view with pseudotegumen moved upwards (arrow indicating the mesal ridge of fultura inferior); 35c, dorsal view (internal); 35d, lateral view.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E33FFF14017F83E40361AB1" bold="true" box="[784,809,1939,1963]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">36</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E33FFF14031F83E408A1AB1" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[822,917,1939,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E33FFF14031F83E408A1AB1" box="[822,917,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">S. pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(CGCM 7.110): 36a, ventral view (arrow indicates the hook at the base of the valva); 36b, dorsal view (internal; arrow indicating the mesal ridge of fultura inferior); 36c, lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E32FFF043C0FF3A47B61C07" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF043C0FF3A422E1DAB" box="[199,305,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E32FFF04246FF3A428A1DAB" box="[321,405,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–33" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[179,1396,633,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-214@15.[167,1420,633,1898]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 28–33. Schausiana spp. abdomen (upper side, tergites; lower side, sternites). 28–29, S. trojesa: 28, ♂ (CGCM 39417); 29, ♀ (CGCM 33.184). 30, S. maishei, sp. nov., ♂ PT (CGCM 23.236). 31, S. chalciope, sp. nov., ♀ PT (CGCM 41.258). 32–33, S. pharus: 32, ♂ (CGCM 7.110); 33, ♀ (CGCM 5.797). Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413524/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). First two segments, dorsal and ventrally, concolorous with the base of DHW, segments III to VIII dorsally dark-brown, ventrally pale brown. Tergite II with weakly concave lateral ridges near lateral margins, sternite II elongate with all corners projected and the lateral and anterior margins concave; tergite VIII trapezoidal with convex posterior margin, sternite VIII subsquare and slightly more sclerotized centrally.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF55C9B27E32FFF04390F8ED42631AF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413528/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" startId="17.[151,264,1856,1880]" targetBox="[186,1396,313,1825]" targetPageId="17">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E32FFF04390F8ED42631AF2" blockId="17.[151,1437,1856,2025]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04390F8ED42831A42" bold="true" box="[151,412,1856,1880]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">FIGURES 37–47. 37–41</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF042AEF8EC41011A43" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1949" box="[425,542,1857,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF042AEF8EC41011A43" box="[425,542,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">Schausiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
spp. ♀ genitalia.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF041D2F8ED41F11A42" bold="true" box="[725,750,1856,1880]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">37</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF041FBF8EC40441A42" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1901" box="[764,859,1857,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Phassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trojesa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF041FBF8EC40441A42" box="[764,859,1857,1880]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">S. trojesa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(CGCM 33.184): 37a, posterior view; 37b, lateral view.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04390F8C943AF1A66" bold="true" box="[151,176,1892,1916]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">38</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF043BAF8C842281A67" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,311,1893,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalciope" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF043BAF8C842281A67" box="[189,311,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">S. chalciope</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E32FFF04243F8C8428A1A66" box="[324,405,1893,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" rank="species">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04243F8C842431A67" bold="true" box="[324,348,1893,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">sp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF0426FF8C842901A67" bold="true" box="[360,399,1893,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">nov</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
, PT (CGCM 41.258): posterior view.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04013F8C940321A66" bold="true" box="[788,813,1892,1916]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">39</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF0403EF8C840871A67" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[825,920,1893,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF0403EF8C840871A67" box="[825,920,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">S. pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(CGCM 5.797): posterior view. Ductus and corpus bursae:
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF043E1F82543E01ABA" bold="true" box="[230,255,1928,1952]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">40</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF0420CF82442761ABA" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1901" box="[267,361,1929,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Phassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trojesa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF0420CF82442761ABA" box="[267,361,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">S. trojesa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(CGCM 33.184);
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04124F82541231ABA" bold="true" box="[547,572,1928,1952]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">41</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF0414FF82441B81ABB" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[584,679,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF0414FF82441B81ABB" box="[584,679,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">S. pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(CGCM 5.797).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04054F825408D1ABA" bold="true" box="[851,914,1928,1952]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">42–47</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Dorsal forewing cubital patch (yellow dotted line).
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04390F80143AF1ADE" bold="true" box="[151,176,1964,1988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">42</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF043BBF80042441ADF" box="[188,347,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF043BBF80043E21ADF" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[188,253,1965,1989]" genus="Pallas" pageId="17" pageNumber="90" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Pallas</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
reynaudi
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
C.
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E32FFF0427AF80041731ADE" author="Mielke, C. G. C. & Grehan, J. R." box="[381,620,1964,1989]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" pagination="113 - 134" refId="ref14227" refString="Mielke, C. G. C. & Grehan, J. R. (2015) Description of a new species of Phassus Walker, 1856 from Costa Rica, Pallas, gen. n., with a new species from Guatemala, and taxonomic notes on Sthenopis Packard, [1856] (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae). The European Entomologist, 7, 113 - 134." type="journal article" year="2015">Mielke & Grehan, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04170F801418F1ADE" bold="true" box="[631,656,1964,1988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">43</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF0419BF80040441ADE" box="[668,859,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trojesa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF0419BF80040441ADE" box="[668,859,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">Schausiana trojesa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04060F801409F1ADE" bold="true" box="[871,896,1964,1988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">44</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF0408BF80040EC1ADF" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[908,1011,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maishei" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF0408BF80040EC1ADF" box="[908,1011,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">S. maishei</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E32FFF040F9F80047501ADE" box="[1022,1103,1965,1989]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" rank="species">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF040F9F80047091ADF" bold="true" box="[1022,1046,1965,1989]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">sp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04725F80047561ADF" bold="true" box="[1058,1097,1965,1989]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">nov</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04752F80147711ADE" bold="true" box="[1109,1134,1964,1988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">45</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF0477DF80047F41ADF" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1146,1259,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phalerus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF0477DF80047F41ADF" box="[1146,1259,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">S. phalerus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF047F1F80146101ADE" bold="true" box="[1270,1295,1964,1988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">46</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF0461CF800468A1ADF" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[1307,1429,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalciope" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF0461CF800468A1ADF" box="[1307,1429,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">S. chalciope</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E32FFF04390F87C43F61AF2" box="[151,233,2001,2025]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" rank="species">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04390F87C43B01AF3" bold="true" box="[151,175,2001,2025]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">sp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF043BBF87C43FC1AF3" bold="true" box="[188,227,2001,2025]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">nov</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF043F7F87D42161AF2" bold="true" box="[240,265,2000,2024]" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">47</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E32FFF04211F87C426A1AF3" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[278,373,2001,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E32FFF04211F87C426A1AF3" box="[278,373,2001,2025]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="84">S. pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF343C0FF3A410A1C7F" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF343C0FF3A42751DAB" box="[199,362,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E31FFF34270FF3A42D31DA8" box="[375,460,151,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–36" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1795,1819]" captionTargetBox="[264,1317,196,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[242,1345,181,1771]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 34–36. Schausiana spp. ♂ genitalia. 34, S. trojesa (CGCM 39.417): 34a, ventral view; 34b, ventral view with base of valva exposed (arrow indicates the hook at the base of the valva); 34c, dorsal view (internal; arrow indicating the mesal ridge of fultura inferior); 34d, lateral view. 35, S. maishei, sp. nov., ♂ PT (CGCM 23.236): 35a, ventral view (arrow indicates the hook at the base of the valva); 35b, ventral view with pseudotegumen moved upwards (arrow indicating the mesal ridge of fultura inferior); 35c, dorsal view (internal); 35d, lateral view. 36, S. pharus (CGCM 7.110): 36a, ventral view (arrow indicates the hook at the base of the valva); 36b, dorsal view (internal; arrow indicating the mesal ridge of fultura inferior); 36c, lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413526/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Figs 36</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
a–c). Tegumen triangular, fused to pseudotegumen. Saccus V-shaped anteriorly, concave posteriorly and slightly projected mesally on the posterior margin. Tergal lobe a transverse bar, well marked, and fused to the pseudotegumen. Pseudotegumen dorso-posteriorly broad, antero-ventrally narrow to pointed apex; ventral margin smooth. Fultura inferior rectangular, hour-glass shaped, with a medial-longitudinal ridge. Fultura superior X-shaped. Valva broad, distally a curved setose blade shape; anterior margin of sacculus with short hook, serrate on the antero-ventral edge.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF343C0FEC341F01C93" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,751,366,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF343C0FEC3424E1C92" bold="true" box="[199,337,366,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Description</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF34267FEC242A81C93" bold="true" box="[352,439,367,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Female</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E31FFF342C1FEC241111C93" box="[454,526,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,194,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[156,1432,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Schausiana spp. FW areas and specialized scales. Areas: 1, S. trojesa ♀. Specialized scales: 2, S. trojesa ♀; 3, S. maishei, sp. nov. ♀; 4, S. chalciope, sp. nov. ♀; 5. S. pharus ♀. Arrows indicate the position of such scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413510/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E31FFF3411DFEC2417D1C93" box="[538,610,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–21" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,813,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-311@13.[152,1435,813,1922]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 17–21. Schausiana pharus. 17, ♂ LT: dorsal view (NHMUK). 18, ♂ (CGCM 26.702): 18a, dorsal view; 18b, ventral view (CGCM). 19, ♀ (CGCM 25.341): dorsal view (CGCM). 20, ♀ (CGCM 36.194): dorsal view (CGCM). 21, ♀ (CGCM 33.341): dorsal view (CGCM). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413520/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">19–21</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E31FFF34169FEC241931C93" box="[622,652,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–33" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[179,1396,633,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-214@15.[167,1420,633,1898]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 28–33. Schausiana spp. abdomen (upper side, tergites; lower side, sternites). 28–29, S. trojesa: 28, ♂ (CGCM 39417); 29, ♀ (CGCM 33.184). 30, S. maishei, sp. nov., ♂ PT (CGCM 23.236). 31, S. chalciope, sp. nov., ♀ PT (CGCM 41.258). 32–33, S. pharus: 32, ♂ (CGCM 7.110); 33, ♀ (CGCM 5.797). Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413524/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E31FFF3419FFEC241FE1C93" box="[664,737,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–47. 37–41" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[186,1396,313,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-83@17.[170,1417,309,1833]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 37–47. 37–41. Schausiana spp. ♀ genitalia. 37, S. trojesa (CGCM 33.184): 37a, posterior view; 37b, lateral view. 38, S. chalciope, sp. nov., PT (CGCM 41.258): posterior view. 39, S. pharus (CGCM 5.797): posterior view. Ductus and corpus bursae: 40, S. trojesa (CGCM 33.184); 41, S. pharus (CGCM 5.797). 42–47. Dorsal forewing cubital patch (yellow dotted line). 42, Pallas reynaudi C. Mielke & Grehan, 2015. 43, Schausiana trojesa. 44, S. maishei, sp. nov. 45, S. phalerus. 46, S. chalciope, sp. nov. 47. S. pharus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413528/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">39, 41</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF343C0FE3E473B1CB7" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,1060,403,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF343C0FE3E421B1CB7" box="[199,260,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Head</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Frons and vertex dark greyish-brown. Antenna with ~30 antenomeres.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF343C0FE1A478B1CCB" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,1172,438,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF343C0FE1A42071CCB" box="[199,280,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. FW length:
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E31FFF342ACFE1B41391CCB" box="[427,550,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="40.0" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="25.0">25–55 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
, width:
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E31FFF34187FE1A41E71CCB" box="[640,760,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="11.0">11–24 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
(ratio ~2.3), wingspan:
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E31FFF34701FE1B478F1CCB" box="[1030,1168,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="10.6" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="79.0" valueMax="106.0" valueMin="52.0">52–106 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF343C0FE7642831F03" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF343C0FE76422E1CEF" box="[199,305,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E31FFF34247FE76428B1CEF" box="[320,404,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–33" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[179,1396,633,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-214@15.[167,1420,633,1898]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 28–33. Schausiana spp. abdomen (upper side, tergites; lower side, sternites). 28–29, S. trojesa: 28, ♂ (CGCM 39417); 29, ♀ (CGCM 33.184). 30, S. maishei, sp. nov., ♂ PT (CGCM 23.236). 31, S. chalciope, sp. nov., ♀ PT (CGCM 41.258). 32–33, S. pharus: 32, ♂ (CGCM 7.110); 33, ♀ (CGCM 5.797). Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413524/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Sternum VII as a rectangular bar. Tergum VIII reduced to a rectangular spot; sternum VIII developed, rectangular.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF343C0FD8E47101E0F" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF343C0FD8E429A1F27" box="[199,389,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E31FFF34295FD8E410D1F27" box="[402,530,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–47. 37–41" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[186,1396,313,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-83@17.[170,1417,309,1833]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 37–47. 37–41. Schausiana spp. ♀ genitalia. 37, S. trojesa (CGCM 33.184): 37a, posterior view; 37b, lateral view. 38, S. chalciope, sp. nov., PT (CGCM 41.258): posterior view. 39, S. pharus (CGCM 5.797): posterior view. Ductus and corpus bursae: 40, S. trojesa (CGCM 33.184); 41, S. pharus (CGCM 5.797). 42–47. Dorsal forewing cubital patch (yellow dotted line). 42, Pallas reynaudi C. Mielke & Grehan, 2015. 43, Schausiana trojesa. 44, S. maishei, sp. nov. 45, S. phalerus. 46, S. chalciope, sp. nov. 47. S. pharus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413528/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Figs 39, 41</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Tergum IX (dorsal plate) an inverted U-shape, setose posteriorly, and articulated with sternum IX or lamella antevaginalis; anal papillae setose forming a distinct angle along the posterior margin. Lamella antevaginalis enlarged posteriorly, notched mesally producing conspicuous postero-lateral processes that are expanded medially, apically setose and clearly more sclerotized on each side on the dorsal margin; from between these processes arises a robust inwardly curved lobe with transverse ridges over surface, apically setose. Subanal plates narrowly rectangular, tapering antero- and posteriorly. Ductus bursae about three times longer than corpus bursae, the latter with a short diverticulum tapering to a point distally (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E31FFF340A8FD56471D1E0F" box="[943,1026,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–47. 37–41" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[186,1396,313,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-83@17.[170,1417,309,1833]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 37–47. 37–41. Schausiana spp. ♀ genitalia. 37, S. trojesa (CGCM 33.184): 37a, posterior view; 37b, lateral view. 38, S. chalciope, sp. nov., PT (CGCM 41.258): posterior view. 39, S. pharus (CGCM 5.797): posterior view. Ductus and corpus bursae: 40, S. trojesa (CGCM 33.184); 41, S. pharus (CGCM 5.797). 42–47. Dorsal forewing cubital patch (yellow dotted line). 42, Pallas reynaudi C. Mielke & Grehan, 2015. 43, Schausiana trojesa. 44, S. maishei, sp. nov. 45, S. phalerus. 46, S. chalciope, sp. nov. 47. S. pharus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413528/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF343C0FCB340D61E9B" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF343C0FCB3411E1E22" bold="true" box="[199,513,798,824]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E31FFF34116FCB241F51E23" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[529,746,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF34116FCB241F51E23" box="[529,746,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Schausiana pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is known from a wide range of localities between southern
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E31FFF34390FCEE43F21E47" box="[151,237,835,861]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
to
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E31FFF34217FCEE42961E47" box="[272,393,835,861]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
at altitudes between
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E31FFF34173FCEE41A51E47" box="[628,698,835,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
to
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CD234DF7E31FFF341DAFCEE40261E47" box="[733,825,835,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="2600.0">2,600 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="131185BF7E31FFF34040FCEE40841E47" box="[839,923,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,921,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-316@18.[151,1436,921,1704]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 48. Distribution of Schausiana spp. within southern North and Central America Eastern boundary of Guerrero terrane shown as blue dashed line." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413530/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). The distribution gap between
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E31FFF347FDFCEE46721E47" box="[1274,1389,835,861]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E31FFF34390FCCA420E1E9B" box="[151,273,871,897]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
is considered to represent a lack of collecting for this species.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF55C9B27E31FFF34390F91242B81BE1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413530" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4413530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413530/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" startId="18.[151,250,1727,1751]" targetBox="[227,1436,921,1704]" targetPageId="18">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF34390F91242B81BE1" blockId="18.[151,1436,1727,1787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF34390F91242071BCD" bold="true" box="[151,280,1727,1751]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">FIGURE 48</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Distribution of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E31FFF342C7F912412A1BCD" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1949" box="[448,565,1727,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF342C7F912412A1BCD" box="[448,565,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Schausiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
spp. within southern North and Central America Eastern boundary of Guerrero terrane shown as blue dashed line.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C330CAB17E31FFF343C0F88746561A5E" box="[199,1353,1833,1862]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF343C0F88746561A5E" blockId="18.[151,1436,1833,2040]" box="[199,1353,1833,1862]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF343C0F88742501A5E" bold="true" box="[199,335,1834,1860]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Host plants</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Sugar cane (
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF342EEF88741E41A5E" box="[489,763,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E31FFF342EEF88741ED1A5E" box="[489,754,1834,1860]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Saccharum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinarum">Saccharum officinarum</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E31FFF3400EF88740AD1A5E" author="Williams, F. X." box="[777,946,1833,1860]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" pagination="292 - 297" refId="ref15448" refString="Williams, F. X. (1935) Hepialus pharus Druce. A moth borer attacking sugar cane in Guatemala. Hawaiian planters' record, 39 (4), 292 - 297." type="journal article" year="1935">Williams 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
; CENGICAÑA 2007). See remarks.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C330CAB17E31FFF343C0F8E3424D1A96" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF343C0F8E3424D1A96" blockId="18.[151,1436,1833,2040]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF343C0F8E342571A72" bold="true" box="[199,328,1870,1896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Uncertain, since Druce (1887) did not give any evidence. Likely, it refers formerly to a small island in the Nile delta.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C330CAB17E31FFF543C0F83B40B01C7F" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E31FFF343C0F83B47061AE2" blockId="18.[151,1436,1833,2040]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF343C0F83B422B1AAA" bold="true" box="[199,308,1942,1968]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Though
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E31FFF34298F83B416A1AAA" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[415,629,1942,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF34298F83B416A1AAA" box="[415,629,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Schausiana pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
has wing ornamentation similar to
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E31FFF340F8F83B47441AAA" box="[1023,1115,1942,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Phassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF340F8F83B47441AAA" box="[1023,1115,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Phassus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(see Grehan
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF347E9F83B46011AAA" box="[1262,1310,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2018: figs 16–25) species the specialized scales on the veins of the FW and the
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E31FFF34091F81740B41ACE" box="[918,939,1978,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E31FFF340E6F81740E91ACE" box="[993,1014,1978,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
genitalia (see remarks for description of the genus) leave no doubt to the placement of this species within
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E31FFF34097F873470E1AE2" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1949" box="[912,1041,2014,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E31FFF34097F873470E1AE2" box="[912,1041,2014,2040]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="85">Schausiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF55C9B27E30FFF24390F892465B1AF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4413532" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4413532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4413532/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="86" startId="19.[151,264,1855,1879]" targetBox="[237,1349,181,1832]" targetPageId="19">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E30FFF24390F892465B1AF2" blockId="19.[151,1436,1855,2024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF24390F89242501A4D" bold="true" box="[151,335,1855,1879]" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">FIGURES 49–50</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Maps.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF242A3F89242A21A4D" bold="true" box="[420,445,1855,1879]" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">49</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, Distribution of endemic
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E30FFF241CEF8ED40211A42" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1949" box="[713,830,1856,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF241CEF8ED40211A42" box="[713,830,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">Schausiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
spp. and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E30FFF240A3F8ED40FA1A42" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[932,997,1856,1880]" genus="Pallas" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF240A3F8ED40FA1A42" box="[932,997,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">Pallas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
sp. in Central America with respect to the Motagua-Polochic fracture zone,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E30FFF242E8F8C941731A66" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[495,620,1892,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalciope" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF242E8F8C941731A66" box="[495,620,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">S. chalciope</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E30FFF24172F8C941D91A66" box="[629,710,1892,1916]" pageId="19" pageNumber="86" rank="species">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF24172F8C941921A66" bold="true" box="[629,653,1892,1916]" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">sp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF2419CF8C941DD1A66" bold="true" box="[667,706,1892,1916]" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">nov</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
—dark blue,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E30FFF24056F8C940A41A66" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[849,955,1892,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maishei" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF24056F8C940A41A66" box="[849,955,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">S. maishei</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E30FFF240C4F8C9470B1A66" box="[963,1044,1892,1916]" pageId="19" pageNumber="86" rank="species">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF240C4F8C940C41A66" bold="true" box="[963,987,1892,1916]" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">sp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF240EEF8C9470F1A66" bold="true" box="[1001,1040,1892,1916]" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">nov</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
—pale blue,
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF2479BF8C946211A66" box="[1180,1342,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E30FFF2479BF8C947C21A66" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[1180,1245,1892,1916]" genus="Pallas" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Pallas</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
reynaudi
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
—yellow circles.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF243E0F82A421F1A85" bold="true" box="[231,256,1927,1951]" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">50</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, Approximate location of the Guerrero terrane, the Greater Antilles and other island arcs (colored areas) within the Pacific basin ~140 Ma. Hypothetical ancestral range of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E30FFF241D8F801404B1ADE" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1949" box="[735,852,1964,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF241D8F801404B1ADE" box="[735,852,1964,1988]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">Schausiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
as blue dashed line. Map modified from
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E30FFF2460EF80143C41AF2" author="Clennett, E. & Sigloch, K. & Mihalynuk, M. G. & Seton, M. & Henderson, M. A. & Hoosseini, K. & Mohammadzaheri, A. & Johnston, S. T. & Muller, R. D." pageId="19" pageNumber="86" refId="ref12720" refString="Clennett, E., Sigloch, K., Mihalynuk, M. G., Seton, M., Henderson, M. A., Hoosseini, K., Mohammadzaheri, A., Johnston, S. T. & Muller, R. D. (2020) A Quantitative Tomotectonic Plate Reconstruction of Western North America and the Eastern Pacific Basin. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems. [in press] https: // doi. org / 10.1029 / 2020 GC 009117" type="book" year="2020">
|
|||
|
Clennett
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E30FFF24660F80146891ADE" box="[1383,1430,1964,1988]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="86">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. (2020)
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
with the inferred addition of the Greater Antilles arcs, including portions that have since accreted to Colombia.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B95993A7E37FFF543C0FF3A40B01C7F" blockId="20.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBE4CB7E37FFF543C0FF3A42621DAB" author="Williams, F. X." box="[199,381,150,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="87" pagination="292 - 297" refId="ref15448" refString="Williams, F. X. (1935) Hepialus pharus Druce. A moth borer attacking sugar cane in Guatemala. Hawaiian planters' record, 39 (4), 292 - 297." type="journal article" year="1935">Williams (1935)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
refers to
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E37FFF542E2FF3A41511DAB" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[485,590,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E37FFF542E2FF3A42EC1DAB" box="[485,499,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">S</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E37FFF54107FF3A41511DAB" box="[512,590,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
as a pest of sugar cane plantations at
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49EE57D87E37FFF540EDFF3A474A1DAB" box="[1002,1109,151,177]" country="Guatemala" name="Escuintla" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">Escuintla</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F33DD9AA7E37FFF54758FF3A47C41DAB" box="[1119,1243,151,177]" name="Guatemala" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
, nicely figuring a
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E37FFF54390FF1643B31DCF" box="[151,172,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="87" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
in black and white line drawing. He clearly shows a
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D2C52B37E37FFF541FCFF16400F1DCF" box="[763,784,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="87" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
that bears black spots in the anal area as the ones found in other
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E37FFF543D0FF7242471DE3" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1949" box="[215,344,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E37FFF543D0FF7242471DE3" box="[215,344,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">Schausiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
particularly,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E37FFF542EDFF72416D1DE3" authority="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra, 2020" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" box="[490,626,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalciope" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E37FFF542EDFF7242E71DE3" box="[490,504,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">S</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E37FFF54102FF72416D1DE3" box="[517,626,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">chalciope</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26DF8537E37FFF54170FF7241AA1DE3" box="[631,693,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="87" rank="species">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E37FFF54170FF72418E1DE3" bold="true" box="[631,657,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">sp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E37FFF54198FF7241B01DE3" bold="true" box="[671,687,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">n</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
but with a highly contrasting U-shaped band as found in
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E37FFF5462AFF72468A1DE3" authorityName="Mielke & Grehan & Monzón-Sierra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Druce" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1325,1429,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Schausiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E37FFF5462AFF7246241DE3" box="[1325,1339,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">S</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E37FFF54640FF72468A1DE3" box="[1351,1429,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">pharus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
. At present it is not possible to confidently corroborate Williams’s (1935) taxonomic determination because we have been unable to locate any voucher material. Curiously, CENGICAÑA (2007) also records a species of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E37FFF54624FE8A46831C5B" box="[1315,1436,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(referred to as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2AE2B97E37FFF5423CFEE642881C7F" box="[315,407,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Phassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B95E45287E37FFF5423CFEE642881C7F" box="[315,407,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="87">Phassus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
sp.) as a pest of sugar cane at the same locality.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|