162 lines
13 KiB
XML
162 lines
13 KiB
XML
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<document id="062B7756A63D60876CA5D17F01CFA451" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762462699" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="DEE8C5E97C502E7FF27CC981AD0A99E5" docLanguage="de" docName="cruciferae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Sinapis alba L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="B678B0646347D4AA48D8AE1FE8DBD0A0" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Cruciferae" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1669213084726" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:mods id="805C4AF594A84BCABF3236DF047F1D56" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C747EBE70ABEE8198DE04513B763D563">
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<mods:title id="CB1E026EFAD71C88C16C3B1EC083A70B">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Cruciferae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="420019A833014296BC4C6EF0A47D3E66" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="86977F0EECD6E6F7DA177FC961113B64">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BB474085BC74E8C81661A0F18B425B33">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FFC66CA69F9A62DBDE20449F240CD671" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="43A61CB216711F94F05D4A4A8F72B2E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9F601D66A0F9ABD5D88FBB59871E2D8C">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="30FF2957877CB9DFB4E934DA05C88289" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4F9FF42C21E89C10658F19E7B271A8BE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="39F52E63211C0159B6B9E7C161B669CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="53E011F86AE669E5A21D9CCA43D907EB">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FD1FA3A2A636F4A122F05BDE28FAF7D0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="81A25E74F39952F7810A6357A8D2C6B2">
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<mods:dateIssued id="8E043CCDE27B4F3145D8405493919773">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="8523B6D48FE99965E43DE03271991D66">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="0DF05C05FFB17DE67A83C33400359E5D">
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<mods:url id="32CF227A2D2ABF8BFBFD1CC989A850E9">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="763C63EF05030F4A7E081F02AF0D5EEE">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="528FC5BE75D182045A6C0815BAF0EFFE" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B4F1F6510957F47E5771CA06DBACE227" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="26073FB604A784D10C184DC5B4D7430C" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="DEE8C5E97C502E7FF27CC981AD0A99E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DEE8C5E97C502E7FF27CC981AD0A99E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DEE8C5E97C502E7FF27CC981AD0A99E5" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="null" pageNumber="181" sec="cruciferae.s160">
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<title id="1746222F368EE515DB61AE10262C90AD" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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<subSubSection id="621069D7A5659FE3B73D8A23CB636855" pageId="null" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1FD0BEB1C4A42E96F126C89177294162" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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<taxonomicName id="DF38E23C9F37B50866904781BE1702C2" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Sinapis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
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<pageBreakToken id="10CC26097E8C3FB1D66EFBD1E2EE7DF9" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Sinapis</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="0BA4A1D0746F1BF2C55F1417236231C3" originalValue="álba" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">alba</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="DCF838A6CA32218C013418CF99FD398C" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="275700EABD12CE942D46F56062AEB040" pageId="null" pageNumber="181" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="49BBB4D0350C13B4A880CC1608E84D51" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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<normalizedToken id="21E0EBA9D0AAF29CAD0DF53A87684AF9" originalValue="Weißer" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Weisser</normalizedToken>
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Senf
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="008AFE58B5739CD1C10E8FD74AF1B51A" pageId="null" pageNumber="181" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D1A0A379120495556ECB98F2BAAD183E" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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1
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<normalizedToken id="0D4A823D240673DDC2369425C1F82895" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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, mit Pfahlwurzel; 20-60 cm hoch. Stengel aufrecht, meist verzweigt, besonders unten mit 0,5-1 mm langen, steifen, nach
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<normalizedToken id="C27F3502E17B4C7838C86EF4B8C060F8" originalValue="rückwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gerichteten Haaren.
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<normalizedToken id="EE9F77211A216AE7A7FE6E52D0C5CA54" originalValue="Grundständige" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Grundstaendige</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="6118837902DE05121E07A418DF6113F2" originalValue="stengelständige" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">stengelstaendige</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="9D2FFBB3A271C44FE766A076F4A3E598" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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gestielt, tief buchtig
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<normalizedToken id="875B0A5483E98965B392D19AB1ECDC63" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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bis fiederteilig, mit jederseits 2-3
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<normalizedToken id="2EE1D3F568909B8E49E74A16BB4CF3DF" originalValue="unregelmäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">unregelmaessig</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="AF9BB664705086D25F6974B9F05734C0" originalValue="gezähnten" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">gezaehnten</normalizedToken>
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Abschnitten und meist
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<normalizedToken id="FB07466454BF4A83E52492F152316336" originalValue="größerem" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">groesserem</normalizedToken>
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Endabschnitt, besonders unterseits auf den Nerven meist rauhhaarig.
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<emphasis id="531B7754E05E1CC19638C0EB9DFE0ED0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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<normalizedToken id="647DDA09C0AEF438A3D3A0F0AC0AD652" originalValue="Blütenstiele" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Bluetenstiele</normalizedToken>
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1-1
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="39056A862F2A3D921CAFBDCB953FEA07" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">1/2</normalizedToken>
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<emphasis id="AEC2F66EB2579E3E14D12A3779C7D766" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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mal so lang wie die
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<normalizedToken id="BADCC05A655F6A93A19BE19484F6711D" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="8302A670C9F781787579F46273CC36C7" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
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4-6 mm lang, meist kahl.
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<pageBreakToken id="435CBCD8259493F545AF995274BEF7F5" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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<normalizedToken id="0A0FFEFFD00D7B7E2C1FD1DCB0838E49" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
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</pageBreakToken>
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7-10 mm lang, ziemlich lang gestielt, hellgelb. Fruchtstiele 6-15 mm lang.
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<normalizedToken id="8CD774BCA74225C7E5FC6FAE2D1772BD" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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aufrecht bis waagrecht abstehend, 2,5-4 cm (mit Schnabel) lang und 3-4 mm dick,
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<emphasis id="C056EABD1075C97427CAEE650545A26A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">4</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="63FB27E78D448AF83E25C362204EBF59" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">8samig, mit zahlreichen 0,6</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="68C15B7BEF9A7570DA1F7BB0AE929A3C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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1 mm langen, steifen, abstehenden Haaren und ca. 0,2 mm langen,
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<normalizedToken id="F4135A34A4F0AF5837423E49B1475A10" originalValue="rückwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
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anliegenden Haaren;
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</emphasis>
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Schnabel deutlich abgeflacht, 10-25 mm lang, mit 0-1 Samen. Samen 1,6-2,5 mm lang. -
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<normalizedToken id="C39622A966B31F5AC07B0F2EBCA44710" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer und Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E1BB0BB2DABF49A1F8797E21F514D678" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis id="EE3DF198541D0A5EB14A41FB014DF4EE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="B906B141F195F6838E489FE44C63B5B0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">24:</emphasis>
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Angaben von zahlreichen Autoren, zusammengestellt von
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<normalizedToken id="910842B1CCBF97D1628C63EC7C327CC6" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="741BCE91C98D6DB43D899ECB71BD72D7" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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(1961).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3FE32C84DB8F98A7DE8C52C48252916F" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis id="1F44528943645A00D725B7F5D99CDEC6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin und montan. Lockere,
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<normalizedToken id="B3015FBC5C1D1E67DBD4C68D1DE98062" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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, lehmige
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<normalizedToken id="DF7017120D769D63A17943B181542416" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in
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<normalizedToken id="BC77D103DD3EB4A92D4BA411639EDF41" originalValue="wärmeren" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">waermeren</normalizedToken>
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Lagen. Schuttstellen,
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<normalizedToken id="E02B253DE74A0A29AC76B56A89D00C5C" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="1FCECFB9B8C42C0BBF8D267DBA0EDF19" originalValue="Äcker" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Aecker</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE099EDE28BBDA03A573B33C3B225FBB" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis id="B08B8A98CD4A5FBAD875F12650A63E6E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Verbreitung.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="C2866E7799AB6C357FAA76284DE777AC" originalValue="Ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
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<emphasis id="5CA2434187189E758DDA5A6D42CF130C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">ostmediterrane Pflanze:</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="465A1E99E75213B88679E3F197825E0B" originalValue="Über" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Ueber</normalizedToken>
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weite Gebiete der Erde kultiviert und verschleppt. - Im Gebiet selten angepflanzt; gelegentlich verwildert oder adventiv.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="07EBB19F251AA016A88580CE2474E496" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis id="4F3F799E441BFE66AE49139376271174" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">
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Bemerkungen.
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<taxonomicName id="5D7D583D66E630A16854FB10F4D8D0DE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Sinapis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">S. alba</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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ist eine alte Kulturpflanze, die im Gebiet allerdings nicht mehr angepflanzt wird. Die Samen werden zur
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<normalizedToken id="9E2AD2C8FF1B7E2D392E2D6F99BFC7D4" originalValue="Ölgewinnung" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Oelgewinnung</normalizedToken>
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(Speise-, Schmier-, Brenn- und
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<normalizedToken id="FC06CA7510DCF9D3DE943497B4BFB302" originalValue="Seifenöl" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Seifenoel</normalizedToken>
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) und zur Tafelsenfherstellung verwendet. Gelegentlich tritt die nahe verwandte
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<taxonomicName id="230219CA20173D3D0440D80A0696484A" authority="Lag." authorityName="Lag." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Sinapis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="null" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dissecta">
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<emphasis id="A2152586F359143CD392C6DE1CEF8645" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">S. dissecta</emphasis>
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Lag.
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</taxonomicName>
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adventiv auf, die sich durch tief fiederteilige
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<normalizedToken id="CAB919AD55212645129CA2776EEBB545" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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und 4-7 mm dicke, wenig behaarte bis fast kahle
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<normalizedToken id="3F563D9561FA48D36C5B611432027DB7" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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unterscheidet. Sie hat mediterrane Verbreitung und
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<normalizedToken id="5CED8422BEC409A92B291D6B404B5FEA" originalValue="wächst" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">waechst</normalizedToken>
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weiter
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<normalizedToken id="0FC43F8547F72C1805B50ED9B28E8999" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="181">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gelegentlich in Leinfeldern.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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