treatments-xml/data/AA/9A/96/AA9A96F6474147289402E4B2DE52AB5C.xml

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1018" ID-PMC="PMC4030214" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-2-1018" ID-PubMed="24855435" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2828-2-e1018" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" ModsDocTitle="New records in vascular plants alien to Kyrgyzstan" checkinTime="1451253514350" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lazkov, Georgy &amp; Sennikov, Alexander" docDate="2014" docId="AA9A96F6474147289402E4B2DE52AB5C" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 2: e1018" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1018" docTitle="Crambe orientalis L. 1753" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1018" masterDocId="FFBF6D161A7ED15FFFBCFF9F40156765" masterDocTitle="New records in vascular plants alien to Kyrgyzstan" masterLastPageNumber="1018" masterPageNumber="1018" pageNumber="1018" updateTime="1668122427104" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New records in vascular plants alien to Kyrgyzstan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lazkov, Georgy</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sennikov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1018</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1018</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1018</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-2-1018</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA9A96F6474147289402E4B2DE52AB5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA9A96F6474147289402E4B2DE52AB5C" lastPageNumber="1018" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:281660-1" authority="L. 1753" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Crambe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Crambe orientalis" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">Crambe orientalis L. 1753</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Crambe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Crambe amabilis" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">Crambe amabilis</taxonomicName>
Butkov &amp; Majlun. Synonym.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-8-7" collectorName="A. Sennikov &amp; G. Lazkov" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.6762" location="Maimak railway station, W of the station" longitude="71.2116" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" specimenCode="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">17</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">A. Sennikov &amp; G. Lazkov</collectorName>
; Taxon: family: Brassicaceae; genus: Crambe; specificEpithet: orientalis; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: L.; Location: continent: Asia; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince: Talas Region; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA9A96F6474147289402E4B2DE52AB5C:CF57FC5B7544A63470A91CE41F358847" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.6762" longitude="71.2116" name="Maimak railway station, W of the station" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Maimak railway station, W of the station</location>
; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="42.6762">42.6762</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="71.2116">71.2116</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identifiedBy: G.A.Lazkov; dateIdentified: 08/07/2013; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="2013-8-7">08/07/2013</collectingDate>
; year: 2013; month: 8; day: 7; habitat: railway embankment and adjacent mountain slopes; eventRemarks: alien plant; Record Level: basisOfRecord: observation
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-5-23" collectionCode="FRU" collectorName="G. Lazkov" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.6376" location="4 km NW of Ysyk-Ata Resort" longitude="74.9348" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" specimenCode="18" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">18</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">G.Lazkov</collectorName>
; Taxon: family: Brassicaceae; genus: Crambe; specificEpithet: orientalis; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: L.; Location: continent: Asia; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chüy">Chuey</normalizedToken>
Region; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA9A96F6474147289402E4B2DE52AB5C:85AA6A95F322FABBECA328D1BADCB8FE" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.6376" longitude="74.9348" name="4 km NW of Ysyk-Ata Resort" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">4 km NW of Ysyk-Ata Resort</location>
; verbatimElevation: 1000; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="42.6376">42.6376</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="74.9348">74.9348</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identifiedBy: G.A.Lazkov; dateIdentified: 05/23/2006; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="2006-5-23">05/23/2006</collectingDate>
; year: 2006; month: 5; day: 23; habitat: allotment garden; eventRemarks: alien plant; Record Level: collectionID: 88420; institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">FRU</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: specimen
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-8-28" collectionCode="FRU" collectorName="G. Lazkov" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.8218" location="Chuey Depression, railway crossing by Petrovka Village" longitude="74.0508" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" specimenCode="19" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">19</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">G.Lazkov</collectorName>
; Taxon: family: Brassicaceae; genus: Crambe; specificEpithet: orientalis; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: L.; Location: continent: Asia; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chüy">Chuey</normalizedToken>
Region; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA9A96F6474147289402E4B2DE52AB5C:643C35FEB48775F408901EE8055AB4B8" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.8218" longitude="74.0508" name="Chuey Depression, railway crossing by Petrovka Village" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chüy">Chuey</normalizedToken>
Depression, railway crossing by Petrovka Village
</location>
; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="42.8218">42.8218</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="74.0508">74.0508</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identifiedBy: G.A.Lazkov; dateIdentified: 08/28/2006; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="2006-8-28">08/28/2006</collectingDate>
; year: 2006; month: 8; day: 28; eventRemarks: alien plant; Record Level: collectionID: 88420; institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">FRU</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: specimen
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-8-28" collectionCode="FRU" collectorName="G. Lazkov" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.8651" location="Bishkek City, by railway bridge across Manas Avenue" longitude="74.587" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" specimenCode="20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">20</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">G.Lazkov</collectorName>
; Taxon: family: Brassicaceae; genus: Crambe; specificEpithet: orientalis; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: L.; Location: continent: Asia; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chüy">Chuey</normalizedToken>
Region; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA9A96F6474147289402E4B2DE52AB5C:1F8D81912999F9D5B76BD43CB3BF79C7" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.8651" longitude="74.587" name="Bishkek City, by railway bridge across Manas Avenue" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Bishkek City, by railway bridge across Manas Avenue</location>
; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="42.8651">42.8651</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="74.587">74.587</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identifiedBy: G.A.Lazkov; dateIdentified: 08/28/2006; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="2006-8-28">08/28/2006</collectingDate>
; year: 2006; month: 8; day: 28; eventRemarks: alien plant; Record Level: collectionID: 88420; institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">FRU</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: specimen
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-4-28" collectionCode="FRU" collectorName="G. Lazkov" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.775" location="Besh-Kuengoey" longitude="74.655" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" specimenCode="21" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">21</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">G.Lazkov</collectorName>
; Taxon: family: Brassicaceae; genus: Crambe; specificEpithet: orientalis; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: L.; Location: continent: Asia; country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chüy">Chuey</normalizedToken>
Region; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA9A96F6474147289402E4B2DE52AB5C:94BAC364855BBCBD5C30623B6A6F742D" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.775" longitude="74.655" name="Besh-Kuengoey" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Besh-Küngöy">Besh-Kuengoey</normalizedToken>
</location>
; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="42.775">42.775</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="74.655">74.655</geoCoordinate>
; Identification: identifiedBy: G.A.Lazkov; dateIdentified: 04/28/2006; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" value="2006-4-28">04/28/2006</collectingDate>
; year: 2006; month: 4; day: 28; habitat: foothills; eventRemarks: alien plant; Record Level: collectionID: 88420; institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">FRU</collectionCode>
; basisOfRecord: specimen
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" type="native distribution and occurrence in central asia">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Native distribution and occurrence in Central Asia</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
This perennial species is native to Western Asia, ranging from Turkey to the Flora Iranica area (
<bibRefCitation author="Hedge, I." editor="Rechinger, K. H." journalOrPublisher="Akademische Druck- u. Verlaganstalt, Graz" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" title="Flora Iranica" year="1968">Hedge 1968</bibRefCitation>
), including Turkmenistan (
<bibRefCitation author="Hedge, I." editor="Rechinger, K. H." journalOrPublisher="Akademische Druck- u. Verlaganstalt, Graz" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" title="Flora Iranica" year="1968">Hedge 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Nikitin, V. V." journalOrPublisher="Science Publishers, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" title="Opredelitel rastenii Turkmenistana" year="1988">Nikitin and Geldykhanov 1988</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
The first record of the alien
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Crambe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Crambe orientalis" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">Crambe orientalis</taxonomicName>
in Western Tian-Shan is dated 1922 when a specimen was collected from the foothills between Shymkent Town (Kazakhstan) and Angren River (Uzbekistan). The species occurred abundantly on grain fields and abandoned lands in this limited area, from where it was erroneously described and subsequently accepted as the local endemic
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Crambe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Crambe amabilis" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">Crambe amabilis</taxonomicName>
Butkov &amp; Majlun (
<bibRefCitation author="Kovalevskaya, S. S." editor="Pakhomova, M. G." journalOrPublisher="Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR, Tashkent" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" title="Conspectus florae Asiae Mediae" year="1974">Kovalevskaya 1974</bibRefCitation>
). Most probably it was transported to the place with cultivated plants (
<bibRefCitation author="Botschantzev, V. P." journalOrPublisher="Novitates Systematicae Plantarum Vascularium" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" pagination="95 - 96" title="What is Crambeamabilis Butk. et Majlun?" volume="14" year="1977">Botschantzev 1977</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" type="occurrence in kyrgyzstan">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Occurrence in Kyrgyzstan</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
In Kyrgystan
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Crambe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Crambe orientalis" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">Crambe orientalis</taxonomicName>
was first recorded from the
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chüy">Chuey</normalizedToken>
Depression in 2006 (
<bibRefCitation author="Lazkov, G. A." journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal (St. Petersburg)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" pagination="1240 - 1243" title="On some alien plant species in Kirghizia" volume="92" year="2007">Lazkov and Redina 2007</bibRefCitation>
). The present new record (that is a novelty to the Talas Depression) fills the gap in the secondary distribution area (Fig. 8). As in the
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chüy">Chuey</normalizedToken>
Depression, the species was observed established along the railway embankments which are its major channel of dispersal, but single plants (Fig. 5) were noticed outside the railway area on the neighbouring mountain slopes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">
Most likely the plants arrived from Kazakhstan where
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Crambe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Crambe orientalis" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">Crambe orientalis</taxonomicName>
was commonly found in the southern territories (
<bibRefCitation author="Lazkov, G. A." journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal (St. Petersburg)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" pagination="1240 - 1243" title="On some alien plant species in Kirghizia" volume="92" year="2007">Lazkov and Redina 2007</bibRefCitation>
). In northern Kyrgyzstan the species was also observed as a garden weed (
<bibRefCitation author="Lazkov, G. A." journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal (St. Petersburg)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" pagination="1240 - 1243" title="On some alien plant species in Kirghizia" volume="92" year="2007">Lazkov and Redina 2007</bibRefCitation>
), demonstrating multiple sources and means of dispersal and possibly arrival to the country.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1018" type="invasion status in kyrgyzstan">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Invasion status in Kyrgyzstan</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1018">Established alien, spreading further along railways and with cultivated plants. Potentially invasive (as demonstrated by its naturalization in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan), although at present almost entirely confined to human-made habitats.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>