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284 lines
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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fc9f5cb4-6cf7-47d8-bdc0-71f3ae1e79c5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7031143" checkinTime="1661765146725" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Costa, Pricila P., Rosado, André W. C. & Pereira, Olinto L." docDate="2022" docId="A54087DAFFFDFF9CFF04612DFB89047A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.560.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 560 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cladosporium bambusicola P. P. Costa, A. W. C. Rosado & O. L. Pereira, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="5979FFA2FFF3FF8CFF8C6737FFB90047" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Cladosporium associated with decayed leaves of native bamboo (Bambusoideae) in a fragment of Brazilian Atlantic Forest" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1661927131381" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Six new species of Cladosporium associated with decayed leaves of native bamboo (Bambusoideae) in a fragment of Brazilian Atlantic Forest</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Costa, Pricila P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-8728-133X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Viçosa 36570 - 900, Brazil & pricila _ mba @ yahoo. com. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8728 - 133 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pricila_mba@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rosado, André W. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4781-2033</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Viçosa 36570 - 900, Brazil & andre. rosado. fip @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4781 - 2033</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">andre.rosado.fip@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pereira, Olinto L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-0274-4623</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Microbiologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Viçosa 36570 - 900, Brazil & Departamento de Fitopatologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Viçosa 36570 - 900, Brazil & oliparini @ ufv. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0274 - 4623</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">oliparini@ufv.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>560</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>29</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">fc9f5cb4-6cf7-47d8-bdc0-71f3ae1e79c5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7031143</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7036809" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199898743" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7036809" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A54087DAFFFDFF9CFF04612DFB89047A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A54087DAFFFDFF9CFF04612DFB89047A" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection box="[136,1150,1562,1589]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[136,1150,1562,1589]" box="[136,1150,1562,1589]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading box="[136,1150,1562,1589]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="P. P. Costa, A.W.C. Rosado & O.L. Pereira" authorityName="P. P. Costa, A. W. C. Rosado & O. L. Pereira" box="[136,937,1562,1589]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bambusicola">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,452,1562,1589]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cladosporium bambusicola</emphasis>
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P. P.
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<collectingRegion box="[513,580,1562,1588]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Costa</collectingRegion>
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, A.W.C. Rosado & O.L. Pereira
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[944,1030,1563,1589]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">
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<emphasis box="[944,1023,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">sp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Figure 3)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[136,398,1598,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[136,398,1598,1625]" box="[136,398,1598,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis box="[136,256,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MycoBank</emphasis>
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:
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<accessionNumber box="[271,398,1598,1625]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MB824725</accessionNumber>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[136,1452,1670,2093]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis box="[136,359,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Systematic position</emphasis>
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: Fungi, Ascomycota,
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<taxonomicName box="[624,806,1670,1696]" kingdom="Fungi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="subPhylum" subPhylum="Pezizomycotina">Pezizomycotina</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="O.E.Erikss. & Winka" authorityYear="1997" box="[823,1022,1670,1696]" class="Dothideomycetes" kingdom="Fungi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="class">Dothideomycetes</taxonomicName>
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, Dothideomycetidae, Cladosporiales,
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<taxonomicName box="[136,321,1706,1732]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Cladosporiaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">Cladosporiaceae</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[189,1129,1742,1769]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[136,1452,1670,2093]" box="[189,1129,1742,1769]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis box="[189,309,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology</emphasis>
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:—Name refers to the host from which the species was isolated, bamboo.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[136,1452,1670,2093]" lastBlockId="16.[136,1452,158,1085]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis box="[189,289,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Colonies</emphasis>
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on PDA attaining
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<quantity box="[491,568,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="52.0">52 mm</quantity>
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diam, dull green, greenish glaucous aerial mycelium, woolly, radially furrowed; sector formation, greenish glaucous, greenish-yellow at the margin, smoke grey aerial mycelium; reverse greenishgrey. Colonies on MEA attaining
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<quantity box="[532,615,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
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diam, dark green to olivaceous grey, fluffy, woolly; reverse olivaceous black. Colonies on OA attaining
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<quantity box="[503,582,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="65.0">65 mm</quantity>
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diam, smoke grey; pale olivaceous grey aerial mycelium, flat, wooly; reverse olivaceous grey. Colonies on SNA attaining
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<quantity box="[632,711,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="47.0">47 mm</quantity>
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diam, flesh a rosy vinaceous, hazel, flat, sparse; reverse similar to surface.
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<emphasis box="[228,338,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mycelium</emphasis>
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scarce, 1.35–4.72µm wide, septate, sometimes very swollen and constricted at the septum, subhyaline to light brown, sometimes brown, irregularly rough-walled, stromatic hyphal aggregations, and numerous conidia.
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<emphasis box="[136,301,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Conidiophores</emphasis>
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solitary, macronematous, 23.96–178.99 × 2.40–6.17 µm, arising terminal or laterally from hyphae, erect or flexuous, sometimes seceding at one of the lower septa, cylindrical attenuated towards the apex, sometimes filiform, non-nodulose, rarely geniculate towards the apex, pale brown to brown, sometimes becoming subhyaline towards the apex, 0–10 septate, more or less rough-walled, micronematous, lateral 5.56–21.08 × 2.01–2.78 µm, brown, narrowly cylindrical to filiform, 1–2 loci, 0–1 septum.
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<emphasis box="[764,994,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
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integrated, mostly terminal, cylindrical, cylindrical-filiform, sometimes geniculate with a small lateral shoulder at apex, 9.13–47.04 × 1.58–4.19µm, brown to pale brown, with 1–4 loci at apex, conidiogenous loci non-protuberant or only slightly so, thickened and darkened.
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<emphasis box="[136,285,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ramoconidia</emphasis>
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once or rarely formed, cylindrical-oblong attenuated to apex, 33.90–39.71 × 4.34–5.80µm aseptate, brown, truncate base, unthickened, refractive.
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<emphasis box="[651,918,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Secondary ramoconidia</emphasis>
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ellipsoid, filiform, oblong-ellipsoid, sometimes subglobose, 1–4 distal hila, slightly thickened, 6.28–26.25 × 2.06–5.51 µm, 0–3 septate, subhyaline, pale brown to sometimes brown.
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<emphasis box="[384,474,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conidia</emphasis>
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numerous, catenate, acrogenous, aseptate or once septate, subhyaline to dark brown, intercalary conidia fusiform, ellipsoid-ovoid to subglobose 4.16–10.79 × 2.66–5.27 µm, terminal conidia subglobose to globose, sometimes obovoid, aseptate, 3.29–7.26 × 3.31–5.73 µm. Occurrence of microcyclic conidiogenesis.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7035542" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7035542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7035542/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[136,229,1901,1923]" targetBox="[214,1373,190,1876]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph blockId="15.[136,1452,1901,2031]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,256,1901,1923]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[264,533,1901,1922]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bambusicola">
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<emphasis box="[264,533,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cladosporium bambusicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<accessionNumber box="[547,661,1901,1922]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/VIC44237" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">VIC 44237</accessionNumber>
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,
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<typeStatus box="[673,761,1901,1923]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[779,826,1901,1922]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A–D</emphasis>
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. Colonies on
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[966,983,1901,1922]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A</emphasis>
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. Potato dextrose agar;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1214,1230,1901,1922]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B</emphasis>
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. Malt extract agar;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1428,1445,1901,1923]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C</emphasis>
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. Oatmeal agar;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[280,297,1937,1958]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D</emphasis>
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. Synthetic nutrient-poor agar, after 14 days at 25 ºC, under near-ultraviolet light, respectively.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1222,1264,1937,1958]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">E–F</emphasis>
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. Conidiophore and bigger conidia.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[294,344,1973,1995]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G–H</emphasis>
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. Conidiophores and smaller conidia.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[724,733,1973,1994]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">I</emphasis>
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. Stromatic hyphal aggregation.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1058,1100,1973,1994]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">J–K</emphasis>
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. Micronematous conidiophores.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1429,1445,1973,1994]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L</emphasis>
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. Ramoconidia and conidia.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[393,416,2009,2030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M</emphasis>
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. Microcyclic conidiogenesis. Scale bars: E = 50 µM; F–M = 20 µM.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="16.[136,1452,158,1085]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis box="[189,241,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897141304" collectingDate="2016-03-15" collectionCode="COAD" country="Brazil" location="Parque Estadual Serra do Brigadeiro" municipality="Araponga" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="COAD 2256" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry box="[276,349,554,580]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion box="[360,514,554,580]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[524,637,554,580]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Araponga</collectingMunicipality>
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, at “
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A54087DAFFFDFF9CFF04612DFB89047A:28366017FFE3FF9CFD21651DFBF60203" box="[685,1103,554,580]" country="Brazil" municipality="Araponga" name="Parque Estadual Serra do Brigadeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Parque Estadual Serra do Brigadeiro</location>
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”, isolated from decayed leaf of
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<taxonomicName box="[136,392,590,616]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Aulonemia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplissima">
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<emphasis box="[136,392,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Aulonemia amplissima</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[407,505,590,616]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<date box="[523,704,590,617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2016-03-15">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate box="[523,704,590,617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2016-03-15">March 15, 2016</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, (
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[723,823,590,616]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
<accessionNumber box="[829,957,590,616]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/VIC44237" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">VIC 44237</accessionNumber>
|
|||
|
|
, ex-type culture
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode box="[1144,1291,590,617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">COAD 2256</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="16.[136,1452,158,1085]" box="[189,1054,626,653]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[189,303,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">GenBank:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<accessionNumber box="[310,436,626,653]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MT373125" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MT373125</accessionNumber>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[452,503,627,653]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ACT</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<accessionNumber box="[527,653,626,652]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MT680204" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MT680204</accessionNumber>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[669,757,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">TEF1-α</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<accessionNumber box="[780,907,626,652]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MZ318433" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZ318433</accessionNumber>
|
|||
|
|
(rDNA-ITS)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="16.[136,1452,158,1085]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[189,536,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Additional specimen examined</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:—
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[570,677,662,688]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[689,845,662,688]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
: Araponga at “Parque Estadual Serra do Brigadeiro”, isolated from decayed leaves of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[498,754,698,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Aulonemia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplissima">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[498,754,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Aulonemia amplissima</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[768,866,698,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<date box="[885,1056,698,725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2016-03-15">15 March 2016</date>
|
|||
|
|
(living culture COAD 2255).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="16.[136,1452,158,1085]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[189,253,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Notes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[261,606,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
|||
|
|
—
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[290,606,734,760]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bambusicola">Cladosporium bambusicola</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
is a sister group of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[884,1088,734,761]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brigadeirensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[884,1088,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. brigadeirensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, but the two species present morphological differences.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[442,751,770,796]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bambusicola">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[442,751,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cladosporium bambusicola</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
forms
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount box="[828,935,771,797]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
of intercalary conidia markedly different from each other. One smaller conidia
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[494,545,807,833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
, fusiform, ellipsoid, ellipsoid-ovoid, ellipsoid-cylindrical, aseptate, subhyaline to pale brown, smooth. Another conidia
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[559,607,843,869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
is predominantly larger, rarely catenate, subglobose, ellipsoid, limoniform, oblong, oblong-ellipsoid, brown to dark brown, wall rough, thickened. However, it is not possible to differentiate the conidiophore that originated these conidia as in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[664,964,914,940]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="herbaroides">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[664,964,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cladosporium herbaroides</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[980,1121,914,941]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="herbarum">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[980,1121,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. herbarum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
species complex), which also have two morphological
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[417,476,951,977]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">types</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of conidia. However, they are formed by two different conidiophores, macronematous and micronematous (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Bensch, K. & Braun, U. & Groenewald, J. Z. & Crous, P. W." box="[372,586,986,1012]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 401" refId="ref14941" refString="Bensch, K., Braun, U., Groenewald, J. Z. & Crous, P. W. (2012) The genus Cladosporium. Studies in Mycology 72: 1 - 401. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim 0003" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
|||
|
|
Bensch
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[464,521,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2012
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[608,937,986,1012]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brigadeirensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[608,937,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cladosporium brigadeirensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
does not have ramoconidia and its secondary ramoconidia is on average half the size of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[623,801,1022,1049]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bambusicola">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[623,801,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. bambusicola</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The conidial chains tend to be larger in the last species, while
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[205,399,1058,1085]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Xylariaceae" genus="Cladosporium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Xylariales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brigadeirensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[205,399,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. brigadeirensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
form a cluster of conidia at the base of
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[843,1065,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|