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<mods:title>Review of the Canadian Eustrophinae (Coleoptera, Tetratomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Pollock, Darren</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Eastern New Mexico University, Portales, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2008-09-04</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName authority="(LeConte, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[140,995,975,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Pseudoholostrophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressicollis" subGenus="Pseudoholostrophus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,798,975,1002]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,373,975,1002]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Pseudoholostrophus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[390,623,975,1002]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Pseudoholostrophus</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[641,798,975,1002]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">impressicollis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="LeConte" box="[813,988,976,1002]" firstAuthor="LeConte" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="43 - 72" refId="ref18504" refString="LeConte J (1874) Descriptions of new Coleoptera chiefly from the Pacific slope of North America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 5: 43 - 72." type="journal article" year="1874">LeConte, 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,995,975,1038]" box="[140,342,1011,1038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
(
<figureCitation box="[147,216,1011,1037]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="4.[140,184,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[147,1094,151,1527]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1-7. Dorsal habitus of Canadian eustrophines. Fig. 1. Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis, TL = 4.3 mm; Fig. 2. Pseudoholostrophus discolor, TL = 4.8 mm; Fig. 3. Holostrophus bifasciatus, TL = 5.8 mm; Fig. 4. Eustrophus tomentosus, TL = 4.8 mm; Fig. 5. Eustrophopsis bicolor, TL = 5.6 mm; Fig. 6. Eustrophopsis confinis, TL = 5.4 mm; Fig. 7. Synstrophus repandus, TL = 6.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773978/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Figs 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation box="[231,247,1011,1037]" captionStart="Figs 8-16" captionStartId="5.[140,184,1186,1208]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,746,1163]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[467,780,746,1163]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 8-16. Features of Canadian eustrophines. Figs. 8-14. Frontal view of head (same specimens as in Figs. 1-7). Fig. 8. Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis; Fig. 9. Pseudoholostrophus discolor; Fig. 10. Holostrophus bifasciatus; Fig. 11. Eustrophus tomentosus; Fig. 12. Eustrophopsis bicolor; Fig. 13. Eustrophopsis confinis; Fig. 14. Synstrophus repandus. Figs. 15-16. Hind tibia. Fig. 15. H. bifasciatus; Fig. 16. E. tomentosus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773980/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">8</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation box="[260,291,1011,1037]" captionStart="Figs 17-25" captionStartId="6.[140,184,1526,1548]" captionTargetBox="[194,1060,810,1486]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[177,1064,801,1502]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 17-25. Antennae of Canadian eustrophines. Fig. 17. Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis; Fig. 18. Pseudoholostrophus discolor; Fig. 19. Holostrophus bifasciatus; Fig. 20. Eustrophus tomentosus; Fig. 21. Eustrophopsis bicolor; Fig. 22. Eustrophopsis confinis; Fig. 23. Synstrophus repandus; Fig. 24. E. tomentosus, antennomeres 9-11 (sensillar field indicated by stippling); Fig. 25. S. repandus, antennomeres 9-11 (sensillar field indicated by stippling). Scale bar = 0.25 mm (Figs. 17-23); 0.1 mm (Figs. 24-25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773982/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">17</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation box="[304,334,1011,1038]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[141,175,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[140,1107,1021,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[140,1107,1021,1597]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 26. Canadian distribution of Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis (squares) and P. discolor (circles). Inset shows US distribution, by state. Open square indicates state record from Hatch (1965)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769380/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">26</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,1083,1214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<treatmentCitation author="LeConte J" box="[140,579,1083,1108]" page="69" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" year="1874">
<taxonomicName authority="LeConte, 1874: 69" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="69" authorityYear="1874" box="[140,579,1083,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressicollis">
<emphasis box="[140,377,1083,1107]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Eustrophus impressicollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="LeConte" box="[383,579,1083,1108]" firstAuthor="LeConte" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="43 - 72" refId="ref18504" refString="LeConte J (1874) Descriptions of new Coleoptera chiefly from the Pacific slope of North America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 5: 43 - 72." type="journal article" year="1874">LeConte, 1874: 69</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation author="Horn G" box="[589,752,1083,1108]" page="36" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" year="1888">
<bibRefCitation author="Horn" box="[589,752,1083,1108]" firstAuthor="Horn" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="26 - 48" refId="ref18237" refString="Horn G (1888) Miscellaneous coleopterous studies. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 15: 26 - 48." type="journal article" year="1888">Horn, 1888: 36</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation author="Leng C" box="[762,933,1084,1108]" page="238" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" year="1920">
<bibRefCitation author="Leng" box="[762,933,1084,1108]" firstAuthor="Leng" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" refId="ref18534" refString="Leng C (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, north of Mexico. John D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920: 238</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation author="Csiki E" box="[943,1103,1083,1108]" page="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation author="Csiki" box="[943,1103,1083,1108]" firstAuthor="Csiki" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" refId="ref17932" refString="Csiki E (1924) Pars 77. Serropalpidae. Coleopterorum Catalogus. Volume 17. W. Junk, Berlin." type="book" year="1924">Csiki, 1924: 10</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation author="Poole R &amp; Gentili P" box="[185,487,1119,1143]" page="299" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation author="Poole and Gentili" box="[185,487,1119,1143]" firstAuthor="Poole" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" refId="ref18886" refString="Poole R, Gentili P (Eds) (1996) Fauna Insecta Nearctica. Vol. 1: Coleoptera, Strepsiptera. Entomological Information Services, Rockville, 827 pp." type="book" year="1996">
<collectingRegion box="[185,241,1119,1143]" country="United Kingdom" name="Poole" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Poole</collectingRegion>
and Gentili, 1996: 299
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation author="LeSage L" box="[497,690,1119,1143]" page="246" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation author="LeSage" box="[497,690,1119,1143]" firstAuthor="LeSage" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="245 - 248" refId="ref18608" refString="LeSage L (1991) Family Melandryidae, false darkling beetles. In: Bousquet Y (Ed) Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, 245 - 248." type="book chapter" year="1991">LeSage, 1991: 246</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation author="Hatch M" box="[700,873,1118,1143]" page="67" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation author="Hatch" box="[700,873,1118,1143]" firstAuthor="Hatch" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" refId="ref18171" refString="Hatch M (1965) Th e Beetles of the Pacific Northwest. Part IV: Macrodactyles, Palpicornes, and Heteromera. University of Washington Press, Seattle, 268 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hatch, 1965: 67</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, Plate IX, fig. 1; 
<treatmentCitation author="Nikitsky N" page="47" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation author="Nikitsky" firstAuthor="Nikitsky" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" refId="ref18821" refString="Nikitsky N (1998) Generic Classification of the Beetle Family Tetratomidae (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea) of the world, with description of new taxa. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow, 80 pp." type="book" year="1998">Nikitsky, 1998: 47</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, Plate 7 figs 9-11; 
<treatmentCitation author="Young D &amp; Pollock D" box="[520,838,1154,1178]" page="416" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation author="Young and Pollock" box="[520,838,1154,1178]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" pagination="413 - 416" refId="ref19265" refString="Young D, Pollock D (2002) Family 99. Tetratomidae. In: Arnett RH Jr, Th omas M, Skelley P, Frank J. (Eds). American Beetles. Volume 2. Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton. 413 - 416." type="book chapter" year="2002">Young and Pollock, 2002: 416</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<typeStatus box="[849,953,1154,1178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Lectotype</typeStatus>
, sex unknown, labelled “Vanc. / Type 4781 / 
<taxonomicName authority="Lec." authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1874" box="[493,724,1189,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressicollis">Eu. impressicollis Lec.</taxonomicName>
”, in MCZ.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,1257,1671]" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,254,1257,1283]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
This distinctive species can be separated from all Nearctic species of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gistel" authorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Eustrophinae">Eustrophinae</taxonomicName>
by the combination of the following characteristics: uniform red-brown color, short, inconspicuous dorsal pubescence, widely separated eyes, and smooth meso- and metatibiae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,1257,1671]" lastBlockId="8.[140,1108,166,685]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,327,1363,1389]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
TL 6.0- 
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; GEW 
<quantity box="[621,765,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.1">2.1-2.7 mm</quantity>
. Body (
<figureCitation box="[859,927,1363,1389]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="4.[140,184,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[147,1094,151,1527]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1-7. Dorsal habitus of Canadian eustrophines. Fig. 1. Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis, TL = 4.3 mm; Fig. 2. Pseudoholostrophus discolor, TL = 4.8 mm; Fig. 3. Holostrophus bifasciatus, TL = 5.8 mm; Fig. 4. Eustrophus tomentosus, TL = 4.8 mm; Fig. 5. Eustrophopsis bicolor, TL = 5.6 mm; Fig. 6. Eustrophopsis confinis, TL = 5.4 mm; Fig. 7. Synstrophus repandus, TL = 6.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773978/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) elongate oval, moderately parallel sided. Dorsal and ventral color uniformly dark rufous, including antennae and legs; dorsal pubescence very short, inconspicuous (
<figureCitation box="[877,942,1434,1460]" captionStart="Figs 1-7" captionStartId="4.[140,184,1558,1580]" captionTargetBox="[147,1094,151,1527]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1-7. Dorsal habitus of Canadian eustrophines. Fig. 1. Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis, TL = 4.3 mm; Fig. 2. Pseudoholostrophus discolor, TL = 4.8 mm; Fig. 3. Holostrophus bifasciatus, TL = 5.8 mm; Fig. 4. Eustrophus tomentosus, TL = 4.8 mm; Fig. 5. Eustrophopsis bicolor, TL = 5.6 mm; Fig. 6. Eustrophopsis confinis, TL = 5.4 mm; Fig. 7. Synstrophus repandus, TL = 6.8 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773978/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); eyes (
<figureCitation box="[1031,1098,1434,1460]" captionStart="Figs 8-16" captionStartId="5.[140,184,1186,1208]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,746,1163]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[467,780,746,1163]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 8-16. Features of Canadian eustrophines. Figs. 8-14. Frontal view of head (same specimens as in Figs. 1-7). Fig. 8. Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis; Fig. 9. Pseudoholostrophus discolor; Fig. 10. Holostrophus bifasciatus; Fig. 11. Eustrophus tomentosus; Fig. 12. Eustrophopsis bicolor; Fig. 13. Eustrophopsis confinis; Fig. 14. Synstrophus repandus. Figs. 15-16. Hind tibia. Fig. 15. H. bifasciatus; Fig. 16. E. tomentosus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773980/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) widely separated (&gt; 3 x length of first antennomere), inner margin of eye slightly emarginate; antennae (
<figureCitation box="[341,423,1504,1530]" captionStart="Figs 17-25" captionStartId="6.[140,184,1526,1548]" captionTargetBox="[194,1060,810,1486]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[177,1064,801,1502]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 17-25. Antennae of Canadian eustrophines. Fig. 17. Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis; Fig. 18. Pseudoholostrophus discolor; Fig. 19. Holostrophus bifasciatus; Fig. 20. Eustrophus tomentosus; Fig. 21. Eustrophopsis bicolor; Fig. 22. Eustrophopsis confinis; Fig. 23. Synstrophus repandus; Fig. 24. E. tomentosus, antennomeres 9-11 (sensillar field indicated by stippling); Fig. 25. S. repandus, antennomeres 9-11 (sensillar field indicated by stippling). Scale bar = 0.25 mm (Figs. 17-23); 0.1 mm (Figs. 24-25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773982/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) relatively short, antennomeres 7-10 distinctly widened; antennomere 7 triangular, 8-10 wider than long; antennal sensilla completely annular (as in 
<figureCitation box="[169,251,1574,1601]" captionStart="Figs 17-25" captionStartId="6.[140,184,1526,1548]" captionTargetBox="[194,1060,810,1486]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[177,1064,801,1502]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 17-25. Antennae of Canadian eustrophines. Fig. 17. Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis; Fig. 18. Pseudoholostrophus discolor; Fig. 19. Holostrophus bifasciatus; Fig. 20. Eustrophus tomentosus; Fig. 21. Eustrophopsis bicolor; Fig. 22. Eustrophopsis confinis; Fig. 23. Synstrophus repandus; Fig. 24. E. tomentosus, antennomeres 9-11 (sensillar field indicated by stippling); Fig. 25. S. repandus, antennomeres 9-11 (sensillar field indicated by stippling). Scale bar = 0.25 mm (Figs. 17-23); 0.1 mm (Figs. 24-25)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773982/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="268">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
); last maxillary palpomere distinctly widened, securiform; prosternal process elongate, spatulate distally extended past posterior margin of procoxae, bent dorsally at distal end; prothoracic episternal suture absent; elytral punctation fine, punctures not arranged in longitudinal striae; meso- and metatibiae with scattered short spines, without oblique ridges (as in 
<figureCitation box="[471,553,201,228]" captionStart="Figs 8-16" captionStartId="5.[140,184,1186,1208]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,746,1163]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[467,780,746,1163]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 8-16. Features of Canadian eustrophines. Figs. 8-14. Frontal view of head (same specimens as in Figs. 1-7). Fig. 8. Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis; Fig. 9. Pseudoholostrophus discolor; Fig. 10. Holostrophus bifasciatus; Fig. 11. Eustrophus tomentosus; Fig. 12. Eustrophopsis bicolor; Fig. 13. Eustrophopsis confinis; Fig. 14. Synstrophus repandus. Figs. 15-16. Hind tibia. Fig. 15. H. bifasciatus; Fig. 16. E. tomentosus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3773980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3773980/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="269" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,166,685]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,336,237,263]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[350,430,237,264]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[141,175,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[140,1107,1021,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[140,1107,1021,1597]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 26. Canadian distribution of Pseudoholostrophus impressicollis (squares) and P. discolor (circles). Inset shows US distribution, by state. Open square indicates state record from Hatch (1965)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3769380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3769380/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) Th is species is restricted to extreme western North America. In 
<collectingCountry box="[171,260,272,298]" name="Canada" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Canada</collectingCountry>
, all known records are from Vancouver Island and the adjacent mainland of 
<collectingRegion box="[140,340,307,333]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
, north to the Queen Charlotte Islands. Th is is seemingly one of the rarest, or most infrequently collected, species of Nearctic 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gistel" authorityYear="1856" box="[783,937,342,368]" class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Eustrophinae">Eustrophinae</taxonomicName>
; most localities are represented by a single specimen. 
<collectingCountry box="[562,598,378,404]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">US</collectingCountry>
distribution: WA (
<bibRefCitation author="Hatch" box="[813,955,377,404]" firstAuthor="Hatch" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" refId="ref18171" refString="Hatch M (1965) Th e Beetles of the Pacific Northwest. Part IV: Macrodactyles, Palpicornes, and Heteromera. University of Washington Press, Seattle, 268 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hatch 1965</bibRefCitation>
), OR, CA.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="269" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,166,685]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,368,413,439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis box="[185,277,413,439]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" reason="1">Natural</emphasis>
history
</emphasis>
Little is known regarding the habits of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1874" box="[809,978,413,439]" class="Insecta" family="Tetratomidae" genus="Eustrophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressicollis">
<emphasis box="[809,825,414,439]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis box="[840,978,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">impressicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Label data indicate the following: under bark of pine; in rotten log; fungus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="269" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,166,685]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,411,483,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis box="[185,286,483,509]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
examined
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608956180" collectingDate="1994-06-02" collectionCode="CARR" collectorName="JL Carr" county="Specimens" location="Gabriola" municipality="Canadian" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="British Columbia">
<collectingCounty box="[421,540,483,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Specimens</collectingCounty>
were examined from the following 
<collectingMunicipality box="[957,1066,483,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Canadian</collectingMunicipality>
localities: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[231,519,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">
<collectingRegion box="[231,514,518,544]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">BRITISH COLUMBIA</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA792D4D06FFEE7EA537995FA1B188:8E8C9EE04D09FFEE7C2736505C0AB105" box="[526,628,518,544]" county="Specimens" municipality="Canadian" name="Gabriola" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" stateProvince="British Columbia">Gabriola</location>
, 
<date box="[640,760,519,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" value="1994-06-02">
<collectingDate box="[640,760,519,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" value="1994-06-02">2.VI.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, BF &amp; 
<collectorName box="[847,934,519,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">JL Carr</collectorName>
, lot 7, (
<collectionCode box="[1022,1103,519,545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">CARR</collectionCode>
, 1)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608956179" box="[180,836,553,580]" collectingDate="1962-09-16" collectionCode="CARR" collectorName="JL Carr" location="Qualicum" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="British Columbia">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA792D4D06FFEE7EA537995FA1B188:8E8C9EE04D09FFEE7E9D367C5F54B161" box="[180,298,554,580]" name="Qualicum" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" stateProvince="British Columbia">Qualicum</location>
, 
<date box="[312,445,553,579]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" value="1962-09-16">
<collectingDate box="[312,445,553,579]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" value="1962-09-16">16.IX.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, BF &amp; 
<collectorName box="[535,624,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">JL Carr</collectorName>
, lot 1, (
<collectionCode box="[716,797,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">CARR</collectionCode>
, 1)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608956175" collectingDate="1980-07-02" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="H. &amp; A. Howden" county="Vancouver Island" elevation="5" location="Comox" municipality="Kye Bay" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="British Columbia">
<collectingCounty box="[851,1050,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Vancouver Island</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Kye Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, nr. 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA792D4D06FFEE7EA537995FA1B188:8E8C9EE04D09FFEE7EC3361B5F3CB142" box="[234,322,589,615]" county="Vancouver Island" municipality="Kye Bay" name="Comox" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" stateProvince="British Columbia">Comox</location>
, 
<quantity box="[334,383,589,616]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" unit="m" value="5.0">
<elevation box="[334,383,589,616]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[396,526,589,615]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" value="1980-07-02">
<collectingDate box="[396,526,589,615]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" value="1980-07-02">2.VII.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[539,746,589,615]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">H. &amp; A. Howden</collectorName>
, (
<collectionCode box="[767,861,589,615]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">CMNC</collectionCode>
, 1)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608956176" collectingDate="2000-06-02" collectingDateMax="2000-06-22" collectingDateMin="2000-06-02" collectionCode="RBCM" collectorName="Allombert &amp; Sylvain" county="Queen Charlotte Islands" latitude="52.861664" location="Haswell Island" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="-131.685" municipality="Laskeek Bay" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="British Columbia">
<collectingCounty pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Queen Charlotte Islands</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[234,375,624,651]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Laskeek Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA792D4D06FFEE7EA537995FA1B188:8E8C9EE04D09FFEE7FAC36265C51B1AF" box="[389,559,624,650]" county="Queen Charlotte Islands" latitude="52.861664" longLatPrecision="17" longitude="-131.685" municipality="Laskeek Bay" name="Haswell Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" stateProvince="British Columbia">Haswell Island</location>
, 
<date box="[573,732,624,650]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" value="2000-06-02" valueMax="2000-06-22" valueMin="2000-06-02">
<collectingDate box="[573,732,624,650]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" value="2000-06-02" valueMax="2000-06-22" valueMin="2000-06-02">2-22.VI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[746,887,624,651]" degrees="52" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" precision="15" seconds="42" value="52.861664">52°51’42”N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[901,1059,624,650]" degrees="131" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-131.685">131°41’06”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectorName pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Allombert</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName box="[244,329,659,685]" pageId="8" pageNumber="269">Sylvain</collectorName>
, (
<collectionCode box="[348,436,659,685]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gayt-20cg" name="Royal British Columbia Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="269" type="Museum">RBCM</collectionCode>
, 1)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>