296 lines
34 KiB
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296 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<document id="6DB7F4144E1F20BABECC87ABF190544C" ID-CLB-Dataset="7691" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4941.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="781a8ed3-5380-4ae3-aa71-a338c10a782f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4595501" ID-ZooBank="F0C9FC3F-0D05-4340-9407-5DAD4D47FC1C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615422893985" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tabell, Jukka, Wikström, Bo, Mutanen, Marko, Bruckner, Harald & Sihvonen, Pasi" docDate="2021" docId="03D88782FFBE221DFF7BF8AA1910FD7E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4941.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4941 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pleurota monochroma Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="474" masterDocId="FFE1FFFAFFAB220AFFECFFA51C59FFB3" masterDocTitle="Subspecies of Pleurota bicostella (Clerck, 1759) revisited and descriptions of nine new species in the P. bicostella species group (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea Oecophoridae: Pleurotinae)" masterLastPageNumber="486" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="472" updateTime="1698934390410" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="842109591AE5BE32753BBACEEA8260F4">Subspecies of Pleurota bicostella (Clerck, 1759) revisited and descriptions of nine new species in the P. bicostella species group (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea Oecophoridae: Pleurotinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E07B4986C05922A3183BC2FB0B57406B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F16E3CCA6E41E998C21AAC6249F5D121">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B4E7D255B395FC5F25D27DAA470B2DAA">Tabell, Jukka</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6EE6F17F851442795A6CE6AC3D9DB46C">Wikström, Bo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3B6831444A7DEFC17AC81019163AEDED">Ylihaakkointie 13, FI- 03100 Nummela, Finland.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E05B90648943929CA099B3F6B3A4AE3A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D822DEC098945AB0C65AEC31C2003F8A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8793F59081546AA6A1CBA8DD23E026EE">Mutanen, Marko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BB76B75252E3E0923F4D0ADE653C9569">Ecology and Genetics Research Unit, Po Box 3000, FI- 900014 University of Oulu, Finland.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BB352559D0AA77DFD9ADF18B800B4AD6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="02E986FC7538683E303E33A3AB614606">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7B2E9ACD2E805A28C9C662EF9BF987E6">Bruckner, Harald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="79B91C654D2BEF094177DC7112EF9CE3">Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Burgring 7, 1010 Wien, Austria.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F8A1C73436B8F8E49ACCD79CC1E06C4A" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EF77BA749C247F96973FC816F2BDCEB7">Sihvonen, Pasi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9893F63E46A9A0690F8A960AA4DFF291" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2237-9325</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="169E3FE42021CAF89DBFEF86F1E824CC">Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology Unit, University of Helsinki, P. O. Box 17, FI- 00014, Finland. pasi. sihvonen @ helsinki. fi; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2237 - 9325</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B355B9724AED6097861F6672DD807552" type="email">pasi.sihvonen@helsinki.fi</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="77C837C4232DA1D18828CD97EADA7E03">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D55E1E1CDDF4DD758B770363E5C0B231">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1B8F77F163626C14C81BEB28CC01DA67">
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<mods:date id="646BEFB6C8A1EE1F8841E561C0D10FBE">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0CCBE257D11D5F9FC65550BC7F07EE21">2021-03-10</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="15C474BCBA01F05C14F119015C7A0A2C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1963895463A3E084814A88573F545D9F">4941</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="63E23F2A22B3B65B3AFDF020121E2E41">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="664DD4676B16A0583B554688C30851EA">451</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="FF350D392BBBE335B9F272E3DFC937F8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E9FAB974C2B2616F9C5514A01499F156" type="CLB-Dataset">7691</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FDAEDEA2AE69575C16D0E9AD691C8B62" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4941.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E258201549EA65B4698DF53A0467EB20" type="GBIF-Dataset">781a8ed3-5380-4ae3-aa71-a338c10a782f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C9EE9C4B2E449255C6E5E7ADDAC1FC62" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="932EA268E7495476B6C1CEB90C9BDEC4" type="Zenodo-Dep">4595501</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BFA987FF59278473D9A905057792FE99" type="ZooBank">F0C9FC3F-0D05-4340-9407-5DAD4D47FC1C</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D88782FFBE221DFF7BF8AA1910FD7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4617078" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180588146" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4617078" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88782FFBE221DFF7BF8AA1910FD7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D88782FFBE221DFF7BF8AA1910FD7E" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFBE221FFF7BF8AA1E23F8FE" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBE221FFF7BF8AA1E30F89A" blockId="21.[151,634,1807,1906]" box="[151,617,1807,1834]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<heading id="D08681F8FFBE221FFF7BF8AA1E30F89A" bold="true" box="[151,617,1807,1834]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBE221FFF7BF8AA1E30F89A" bold="true" box="[151,617,1807,1834]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBE221FFF7BF8AA1DA6F89A" authority="Tabell" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,511,1807,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monochroma" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBE221FFF7BF8AA1DF1F899" bold="true" box="[151,424,1807,1834]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Pleurota monochroma</emphasis>
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Tabell
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FDFFBE221FFDE7F8AA1E30F89A" box="[523,617,1807,1833]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBE221FFF7BF8961E23F8FE" blockId="21.[151,634,1807,1906]" box="[151,634,1843,1869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Barcode Index Number: BOLD:ACW1898</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFBE221FFF7BF8F21D89F8C2" box="[151,464,1879,1906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBE221FFF7BF8F21D89F8C2" blockId="21.[151,634,1807,1906]" box="[151,464,1879,1906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<tableCitation id="C6F3032FFFBE221FFF7BF8F21CB3F8C2" box="[151,234,1879,1905]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="27.[151,239,723,747]" captionText="TABLE 1. Interspecific mean Kimura 2-parameter divergences (%) among members of the Pleurota bicostella species group, based on the analysis of the DNA barcode sequence of the COI gene. Maximum intraspecific distances are shown in grey cells. Number of examined specimens are given in parentheses." pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Table 1</tableCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134A2A11FFBE221FFF14F8F21D0DF8C2" box="[248,340,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1931,1955]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,417,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-147@6.[173,1414,417,1907]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Adults and labels of Pleurota spp. 25–26. P. kullbergi sp. nov. 25. ♂ paratype. 26. ♀ paratype. 27. P. monochroma sp. nov., ♂ holotype. 28. P. murina sp. nov., ♂ holotype. 29. P. paragallicella sp. nov., ♂ holotype. 30. P. gallicella Huemer & Luquet, ♂. 31–32. P. hastiformis Walsingham. 31. ♂. 32. ♀." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595511/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Figs. 27</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134A2A11FFBE221FFE8CF8F21D27F8C1" box="[352,382,1879,1906]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–46" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,417,1641]" captionTargetId="figure-129@22.[284,1304,417,1641]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 45–46. Male genitalia of Pleurota spp. 45. P. monochroma sp. nov., holotype, GP 5311 J. Tabell. 46. P. murina sp. nov., holotype, GP 5505 J. Tabell." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595529/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">45</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134A2A11FFBE221FFE66F8F21DF1F8C1" box="[394,424,1879,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 65" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[383,1204,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[383,1204,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 65. Neighbor-joining tree based on the barcoding fragment of the COI gene (p-distance model) of all available species of the Pleurota bicostella species group. “MM26262” etc. are BOLD sample IDs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595545/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">65</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134A2A11FFBE221FFE58F8F21D89F8C2" box="[436,464,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="34.[151,250,812,836]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,181,788]" captionTargetId="figure-23@34.[154,1434,181,788]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 66. Distribution map of P. illucidella Chrétien, P. lepigrei Lucas and nine new species of the P. bicostella species group. Map based on Google Maps © 2021." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595547/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">66</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFBE221CFF7BF83A1D46FF66" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBE221CFF7BF83A1D46FF66" blockId="21.[151,1437,1951,2014]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,150,394]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBE221FFF7BF83A1D1DF80A" bold="true" box="[151,324,1951,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B193CC9FFBE221CFEA6F83A1CF7FF02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4433915302" collectingDate="2013-05-02" collectionCode="MZH" collectorName="J. Tabell" country="Morocco" elevation="1000" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" latitude="30.83" location="Lepid Phyl" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-8.39" municipality="High Atlas" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54CA8836FFBE221FFEA6F83A1DEBF80A" box="[330,434,1951,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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♂ (GP 5311
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<collectorName id="26845342FFBE221FFDAEF8051EF8F80A" box="[578,673,1951,1978]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">J. Tabell</collectorName>
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, DNA sample 23689
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<location id="8EAE604FFFBE221FFC62F83A1856F809" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88782FFBE221DFF7BF8AA1910FD7E:8EAE604FFFBE221FFC62F83A1856F809" box="[910,1039,1951,1978]" country="Morocco" latitude="30.83" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-8.39" municipality="High Atlas" name="Lepid Phyl" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Lepid Phyl</location>
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):
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<collectingCountry id="F3667604FFBE221FFBCCF80518D1F809" box="[1056,1160,1952,1978]" name="Morocco" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACEEFFBE221FFB7EF83A1954F80A" box="[1170,1293,1951,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">High Atlas</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="9A7C2FB6FFBE221FFAFBF83A1D72F86E" location="Ouled Berhil" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">
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<quantity id="4C899B71FFBE221FFAFBF83A1904F80A" box="[1303,1373,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="km" value="19.0">19 km</quantity>
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NNE Ouled Berhil
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<quantity id="4C899B71FFBE221FFED9F8661DD5F86D" box="[309,396,1987,2014]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="1000.0">
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<elevation id="005CD1A7FFBE221FFED9F8661DD5F86D" box="[309,396,1987,2014]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE455053FFBE221FFE7BF8661DA1F86E" box="[407,504,1987,2013]" degrees="30.830" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="55" value="30.83">N30.830</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE455053FFBE221FFE12F8661E02F86E" box="[510,603,1987,2013]" degrees="8.390" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" precision="55" value="-8.39">W8.390</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFCF1054FFBE221FFD89F8661E95F86E" box="[613,716,1987,2013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="2013-05-02">
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<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BCFFBE221FFD89F8661E95F86E" box="[613,716,1987,2013]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" value="2013-05-02">2.V.2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26845342FFBE221FFD3BF8611F6CF86E" box="[727,821,1987,2014]" pageId="21" pageNumber="472">J. Tabell</collectorName>
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leg. (coll.
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<collectionCode id="ED60AE51FFBE221FFC47F8611FB4F86D" box="[939,1005,1988,2014]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
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), BOLD sample ID: MM23689, http:
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<materialsCitation id="3B193CC9FFBE221CFA66F8661CF7FF02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4433915301" collectingDate="2013-05-02" collectionCode="TAB" collectorName="J. Tabell" country="Morocco" elevation="1000" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="473" latitude="30.83" location="Lepid Phyl" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="-8.39" municipality="High Atlas" pageId="21" pageNumber="472" specimenCount="6" typeStatus="paratype">//id</materialsCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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.luomus.fi/GBT.
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<specimenCount id="9D77FD1DFFBD221CFE88FF321DB8FF02" box="[356,481,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" type="generic" typeStatus="Paratype">6 Paratype</specimenCount>
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: 1 ♂ (GP 5072, DNA sample 23693 Lepid Phyl), same collecting data as holotype (coll.
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<collectionCode id="ED60AE51FFBD221CFF34FF1E1D4AFF66" box="[216,275,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">TAB</collectionCode>
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).
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|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFBD221CFF2BFF7B1FDFF8FF" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBD221CFF2BFF7B1895FE3A" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,394]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFF2BFF7B1D1BFF4B" bold="true" box="[199,322,222,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Externally
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFE27FF7A1E24FF4A" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[459,637,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monochroma">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFE27FF7A1E24FF4A" box="[459,637,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">P. monochroma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is somewhat similar to
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFC75FF7A1913FF4A" authority="Huemer & Luquet, 1995" authorityName="Huemer & Luquet" authorityYear="1995" box="[921,1354,222,249]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicella">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFC75FF7A187BFF4A" box="[921,1058,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">P. gallicella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B65FFBD221CFBC0FF7A1913FF4A" author="Huemer, P. & Luquet, G. C." box="[1068,1354,222,249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" pagination="55 - 63" refId="ref17042" refString="Huemer, P. & Luquet, G. C. (1995) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattung Pleurota in Frankreich (Lepidoptera, Oecophoridae). Alexanor, 19 (1), 55 - 63." type="journal article" year="1995">Huemer & Luquet, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFA64FF7A1CB1FEAF" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murina">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFA64FF7A1CB1FEAF" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">P. murina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(white costal line absent), but the forewing is narrower. In the male genitalia of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFBB6FEA618B4FEAE" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[1114,1261,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monochroma">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFBB6FEA618B4FEAE" box="[1114,1261,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">monochroma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, the valval lobe is triangular (crescent-shaped in
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFDEAFE821E0EFEF3" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[518,599,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murina">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFDEAFE821E0EFEF3" box="[518,599,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">murina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, finger-shaped in
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFCCEFE821FD5FEF2" box="[802,908,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicella">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFCCEFE821FD5FEF2" box="[802,908,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">gallicella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
), in the phallus the cornutus is broader and the patch of tiny spines smaller. The 8
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFBD221CFDF3FEEF1E75FEEB" attach="left" box="[543,556,330,344]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">th</superScript>
|
|||
|
abdominal sternum with three sclerotized patches is characteristic (in
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFAA7FEEE19C5FED7" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[1355,1436,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murina">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFAA7FEEE19C5FED7" box="[1355,1436,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">murina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFF2BFECA1D68FE3A" box="[199,305,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicella">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFF2BFECA1D68FE3A" box="[199,305,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">gallicella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
the 8
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFBD221CFE83FECB1D25FECF" attach="left" box="[367,380,366,380]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">th</superScript>
|
|||
|
sternum is uniformly sclerotized). The female of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFC44FECA1862FE3A" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[936,1083,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monochroma">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFC44FECA1862FE3A" box="[936,1083,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">monochroma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is unknown.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF0E661CFFBD221CFF7BF9251DA8F90F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595529" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4595529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595529/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" startId="22.[151,264,1664,1688]" targetBox="[284,1304,417,1641]" targetPageId="22">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBD221CFF7BF9251DA8F90F" blockId="22.[151,1436,1664,1724]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFF7BF9251D0CF92B" bold="true" box="[151,341,1664,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">FIGURES 45–46.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Male genitalia of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFDE3F9251E3EF92B" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1825" box="[527,615,1664,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFDE3F9251E3EF92B" box="[527,615,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Pleurota</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
spp. 45.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFD28F9241F3AF92B" authority="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen, 2021" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[708,867,1664,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monochroma" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFD28F9241F3AF92B" box="[708,867,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">P. monochroma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFC85F9251FE3F92B" bold="true" box="[873,954,1664,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FDFFBD221CFC85F9251FE3F92B" box="[873,954,1664,1688]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, holotype, GP 5311 J. Tabell. 46.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFAF9F924192EF92B" authority="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen, 2021" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[1301,1399,1665,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murina" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFAF9F924192EF92B" box="[1301,1399,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">P. murina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFA92F9251C9AF90F" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FDFFBD221CFA92F9251C9AF90F" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, holotype, GP 5505 J. Tabell.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBD221CFF2BF94F1FDFF8FF" blockId="22.[151,1437,1770,2013]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFF2BF94F1DDCF8B7" bold="true" box="[199,389,1770,1796]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Molecular data.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Both
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54CA8836FFBD221CFE27F94E1DA2F8B6" box="[459,507,1771,1797]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
specimens of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFD72F94F1F68F8B7" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[670,817,1770,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monochroma">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFD72F94F1F68F8B7" box="[670,817,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">monochroma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
were sequenced successfully, resulting in 658 bp, fulllength barcode sequences. The nearest neighbour to
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFD04F8AB1F22F89B" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[744,891,1806,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monochroma">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFD04F8AB1F22F89B" box="[744,891,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">monochroma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFC71F8AA1847F89B" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[925,1054,1806,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karsholti">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFC71F8AA1847F89B" box="[925,1054,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">P. karsholti</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, with a 5.93 % divergence (
|
|||
|
<tableCitation id="C6F3032FFFBD221CFAB0F8AB1CFDF8FF" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="27.[151,239,723,747]" captionText="TABLE 1. Interspecific mean Kimura 2-parameter divergences (%) among members of the Pleurota bicostella species group, based on the analysis of the DNA barcode sequence of the COI gene. Maximum intraspecific distances are shown in grey cells. Number of examined specimens are given in parentheses." pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
|||
|
). The barcodes of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBD221CFE9BF8971E53F8FF" authorityName="Tabell & Wikström & Mutanen & Bruckner & Sihvonen" authorityYear="2021" box="[375,522,1842,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Pleurota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monochroma">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFE9BF8971E53F8FF" box="[375,522,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">monochroma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
exhibit no intraspecific variation.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFBD221DFF2BF8F31E5CFD8E" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" type="description">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBD221DFF2BF8F31F68FEAE" blockId="22.[151,1437,1770,2013]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,150,717]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBD221CFF2BF8F31D00F8C3" bold="true" box="[199,345,1878,1904]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Description.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Adult. Wingspan
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4C899B71FFBD221CFDC4F8F31E96F8C2" box="[552,719,1878,1905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.645" metricValueMax="1.72" metricValueMin="1.5699999999999998" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" unit="mm" value="16.45" valueMax="17.2" valueMin="15.7">15.7–17.2 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
. Labial palpus off-white, mixed with pale brown scales, darker below, long and narrow, 6.5 x as long as diameter of eye (1
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFBD221CFCC0F8DF1F6EF83B" attach="left" box="[812,823,1914,1928]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">st</superScript>
|
|||
|
and 2
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFBD221CFC90F8DF1FD5F83B" attach="left" box="[892,908,1914,1928]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">nd</superScript>
|
|||
|
palpomeres), 3
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFBD221CFBD5F8DF181EF83B" attach="left" box="[1081,1095,1914,1928]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">rd</superScript>
|
|||
|
palpomere 0.24 x length of 1
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFBD221CFA7DF8DF19C5F83B" attach="none" box="[1425,1436,1914,1928]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">st</superScript>
|
|||
|
and 2
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C049BDCFFBD221CFF39F83B1CBCF81F" attach="left" box="[213,229,1950,1964]" fontSize="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">nd</superScript>
|
|||
|
palpomeres. Head off-white, thorax and tegula off-white, suffused with pale brown. Antenna brown, every second antennomere trapezoidal. Forewing narrow, brownish grey; costal and subcostal lines jointed, a narrow pale line medially from base to 0.5; median line white, mixed with pale brown, indistinct, from base to 0.4, discal, discocellular and plical spots dark brown; dorsal half paler, dorsal and outer margins edged with dark brown scales. Fringe pale brown, mixed white. Hindwing pale grey, fringe slightly paler. Abdomen slightly lustrous, greyish brown, each segment with a transverse row of ochre scales.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBC221DFF2BFE821EE4FDAA" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
|
|||
|
Male genitalia. Uncus triangular from ventral view, slightly shorter than gnathos, lined with few long and several short bristles, apex with long narrow stout protuberance. Gnathos funnel-shaped from ventral view, broad, distal half surfaced with scobination, apex moderately broad, stout and smooth. Ventral margin of tegumen arched. Valva triangular, evenly tapered towards apex, dorsally surfaced with long bristles, in
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54CA8836FFBC221DFBC4FE3618D1FE1E" box="[1064,1160,403,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
specimen valva tapered strongly towards apex; sacculus covered with long bristles; valval lobe weakly sclerotized, triangular. Median plate of juxta slightly swollen; posterior lobe robust, long, almost reaching apex of uncus. Phallus slightly arched, with a plate-shaped cornutus and a group of tiny spines.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBC221DFF2BFD861E5CFD8E" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,717]" box="[199,517,547,573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Female genitalia. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFBC221DFF2BFDE31D95FD35" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBC221DFF2BFDE31D95FD35" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBC221DFF2BFDE31D7EFDD3" bold="true" box="[199,295,582,608]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Biology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
The biology is unknown. The
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54CA8836FFBC221DFD93FDE21EF6FDD2" box="[639,687,583,609]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
series was collected at light in a dry meadow dominated by
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBC221DFABAFDE21D4BFD37" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aegyptiaca">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBC221DFABAFDE21D4BFD37" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Salvia aegyptiaca</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
L. (
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D17FFBC221DFEACFDCE1D99FD35" box="[320,448,619,646]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFBC221DFF2BFD2A19CBFD1A" box="[199,1426,655,681]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBC221DFF2BFD2A19CBFD1A" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,717]" box="[199,1426,655,681]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBC221DFF2BFD2A1D17FD1A" bold="true" box="[199,334,655,681]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Greek
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBC221DFE4CFD2A1E72FD1A" box="[416,555,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">ΜΟΝΌχρωΜΟΣ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
= having one colour. The specific epithet refers to the colour of the forewing.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C36B651FFFBC221DFF2BFD171910FD7E" box="[199,1353,690,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3694FFBC221DFF2BFD171910FD7E" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,717]" box="[199,1353,690,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA86FFBC221DFF2BFD171D38FD7F" bold="true" box="[199,353,690,716]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Known only from the
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54CA8836FFBC221DFD8CFD161EC9FD7E" box="[608,656,691,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="474">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
locality in the High Atlas Mountains at an altitude of
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4C899B71FFBC221DFB01FD16191CFD7E" box="[1261,1349,691,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="474" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|