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119 lines
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<document ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" approvalRequired="57" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="54" approvalRequired_for_treatments="3" checkinTime="1665202843977" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Voss, Robert S." docDate="2022" docId="03A487D6FFFCFFEEADE63DA1FD92FA37" docLanguage="en" docName="BAmMusNatHist.455.74.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-455/issue-1/0003-0090.455.1.1/An-Annotated-Checklist-of-Recent-Opossums-Mammalia-Didelphidae/10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.7:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Marmosops (Sciophanes) pakaraimae Voss 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FF9DFFAEFFC8FFDAAD4A3C70FFEBFFEA" masterDocTitle="An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1665203223333" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-04-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2022</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>455</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>77</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-455/issue-1/0003-0090.455.1.1/An-Annotated-Checklist-of-Recent-Opossums-Mammalia-Didelphidae/10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1.full</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487D6FFFCFFEEADE63DA1FD92FA37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A487D6FFFCFFEEADE63DA1FD92FA37" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="52.[172,572,464,521]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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<heading centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Voss et al., 2013" authorityName="Voss" authorityYear="2013" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pakaraimae" subGenus="Sciophanes">
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<emphasis box="[172,296,465,488]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Marmosops</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[312,429,464,488]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Sciophanes</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis box="[446,572,464,488]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">pakaraimae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Voss, R. S. & B. K. Lim & J. F. Diaz-Nieto & S. A. Jansa" box="[284,460,497,521]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref52844" refString="Voss, R. S., B. K. Lim, J. F. Diaz-Nieto, and S. A. Jansa. 2013. A new species of Marmosops (Marsupialia: Didelphidae) from the Pakaraima highlands of Guyana, with remarks on the origin of the endemic Pantepui mammal fauna. American Museum Novitates 3778: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="2013">Voss et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="52.[108,637,552,1502]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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TYPE MATERIAL AND TYPE LOCALITY:
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<collectionCode box="[575,636,552,576]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">ROM</collectionCode>
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115129, the
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<typeStatus box="[253,350,585,609]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">holotype</typeStatus>
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by original designation, consists of the skin, skull, postcranial skeleton, and preserved tissues of an adult male collected at “Second Camp” (
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<geoCoordinate box="[317,401,684,708]" degrees="5.28" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" precision="555" value="5.28">5.28° N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[412,510,684,708]" degrees="60.75" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" precision="555" value="-60.75">60.75° W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[520,590,684,708]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
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), an expeditionary site on Mount Roraima, Cuyuni- Mazaruni Region,
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<collectingCountry box="[312,399,750,774]" name="Guyana" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="52.[108,637,552,1502]" box="[140,337,783,807]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">SYNONYMS: None.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="52.[108,637,552,1502]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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DISTRIBUTION:
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<taxonomicName box="[327,602,816,840]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pakaraimae">
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<emphasis box="[327,602,816,840]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Marmosops pakaraimae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is definitely known from just five localities in the contiguous highlands of western
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<collectingCountry box="[497,583,882,906]" name="Guyana" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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and eastern
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<collectingCountry box="[199,312,915,939]" name="Venezuela" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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from 800 to about
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<quantity box="[549,636,915,939]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
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above sea level (
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<bibRefCitation author="Voss, R. S. & B. K. Lim & J. F. Diaz-Nieto & S. A. Jansa" box="[285,468,948,973]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref52844" refString="Voss, R. S., B. K. Lim, J. F. Diaz-Nieto, and S. A. Jansa. 2013. A new species of Marmosops (Marsupialia: Didelphidae) from the Pakaraima highlands of Guyana, with remarks on the origin of the endemic Pantepui mammal fauna. American Museum Novitates 3778: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="2013">Voss et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 1). Silva et al.’s (2017) report of this species from the Rio Japurá—in the Amazonian lowlands of western
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<collectingCountry box="[108,175,1048,1072]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, over
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<quantity box="[248,348,1048,1072]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" unit="km" value="1100.0">1100 km</quantity>
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from the closest verified collection locality in eastern
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<collectingCountry box="[476,590,1081,1105]" name="Venezuela" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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—is almost certainly in error; the specimen in question (SISJAP-M-705, at INPA) should be reexamined to determine its correct identification.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="52" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="52.[108,637,552,1502]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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REMARKS: For illustrations, description, measurement data, and morphological comparisons with closely related congeners, see
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<bibRefCitation author="Voss, R. S. & B. K. Lim & J. F. Diaz-Nieto & S. A. Jansa" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref52844" refString="Voss, R. S., B. K. Lim, J. F. Diaz-Nieto, and S. A. Jansa. 2013. A new species of Marmosops (Marsupialia: Didelphidae) from the Pakaraima highlands of Guyana, with remarks on the origin of the endemic Pantepui mammal fauna. American Museum Novitates 3778: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="2013">Voss et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
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. This species was assigned to the Parvidens Group of the subgenus
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<taxonomicName box="[360,477,1345,1369]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Sciophanes">
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<emphasis box="[360,477,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Sciophanes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by Díaz-Nieto and Voss (2016) based on analyses of DNA sequence data previously reported by
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<bibRefCitation author="Diaz-Nieto, J. F. & S. A. Jansa & R. S. Voss" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" pagination="914 - 940" refId="ref45488" refString="Diaz-Nieto, J. F., S. A. Jansa, and R. S. Voss. 2016 b. DNA sequencing reveals unexpected Recent diversity and an ancient dichotomy in the American marsupial genus Marmosops (Didelphidae: Thylamyini). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 176: 914 - 940." type="journal article" year="2016">Díaz-Nieto et al. (2016b)</bibRefCitation>
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. Within the Parvidens Group,
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<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pakaraimae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">M. pakaraimae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the sister species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Tate" authorityYear="1931" box="[485,628,1478,1502]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Marmosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parvidens">
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<emphasis box="[485,628,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">M. parvidens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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