224 lines
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224 lines
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<document id="06F751D2C0FC858522908B618DD64F93" ID-CLB-Dataset="46353" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3768.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a21a2d8d-94b7-4b57-bcdd-495c6e5a54dc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252337" ID-ZooBank="D223B938-DB44-4738-AA6D-9C5627B9C7A1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460389104374" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nagata, Renato Mitsuo, Júnior, Miodeli Nogueira & Haddad, Maria Angélica" docDate="2014" docId="0385B26595353A6654D9FEE2FEAEFA58" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03768p326.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3768 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gossea brachymera Bigelow" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="310" masterDocId="FFBCCA1D95263A75544EFFC0FFF6FFE2" masterDocTitle="Faunistic survey of Hydromedusae (Cnidaria, Medusozoa) from the coast of Paraná State, Southern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="326" masterPageNumber="291" pageNumber="310" updateTime="1698298012810" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3F0065C3519F9E183F966F9C69F83EE0">Faunistic survey of Hydromedusae (Cnidaria, Medusozoa) from the coast of Paraná State, Southern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A4B27A8A950E1772717B34C1C0ADDB1F">Nagata, Renato Mitsuo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="83E1F2AA21426CB71D0DDD8E0273AB9A">Júnior, Miodeli Nogueira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B2D734ACE7CBE7726D6A52A59A4FF156">Haddad, Maria Angélica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="199E1DB8DBD916789093329EED9EED66">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D28695CAF52207ED1424C93D19DE9133">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F240BCB02E1969402D22675CEA308A0A">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1425AA22F46D51BCAC3E6FDBFF13E741" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1F21877F03CDEA0E497BF7CF951AA4EE">3768</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0385B26595353A6654D9FEE2FEAEFA58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5689039" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119416224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5689039" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385B26595353A6654D9FEE2FEAEFA58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0385B26595353A6654D9FEE2FEAEFA58" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
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<subSubSection id="C33650F895353A6654D9FEE2FED5FEBC" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B93037395353A6654D9FEE2FE19FEDE" blockId="19.[151,495,290,350]" box="[151,495,290,316]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
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<heading id="D0DBB41F95353A6654D9FEE2FE19FEDE" bold="true" box="[151,495,290,316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C78F095353A6654D9FEE2FE19FEDE" ID-CoL="3H477" authority="Bigelow" authorityName="Bigelow" box="[151,495,290,316]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Olindiidae" genus="Gossea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Limnomedusae" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brachymera">
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<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A6654D9FEE2FE19FEDE" bold="true" box="[151,495,290,316]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
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<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A6654D9FEE2FE73FEDE" bold="true" box="[151,389,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Gossea brachymera</emphasis>
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Bigelow
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93037395353A6654D9FE85FED5FEBC" blockId="19.[151,495,290,350]" box="[151,291,325,350]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13171FF695353A6654D1FE85FEEDFEBC" box="[159,283,325,350]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 – 26" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[204,1375,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[204,1376,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 19 – 26. Eucheilota paradoxica Mayer: lateral view, radial canal with medusa bud (19); Clytia sp. Lamouroux: adult medusae with the base of the manubrium stretched, possible a sampling damage (20); adult medusae in oral view, linear gonads along radial canals (21), and a detail of the stretching of the base of manubrium (22); Obelia sp. Péron & Lesueur: oral view, specimen with 5 radial canals (23); Gossea brachymera Bigelow: adult medusae (24) detail of gonads (25), and marginal tentacles (26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252343/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Fig. 24–26</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33650F895353A6654D9FE4DFDE9FE0C" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B93037395353A6654D9FE4DFDE9FE0C" blockId="19.[151,1437,397,1466]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
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<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A6654D9FE4DFE6FFE44" bold="true" box="[151,409,397,422]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">References consulted.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A6655D1FE4DFDC3FE44" author="Russell" box="[415,565,397,422]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Russell, F. S. (1939) On the Medusa Gossea brachymera Bigelow. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, B 108 (4), 707 - 710. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1939. tb 08093. x" type="journal article" year="1939">Russell 1939</bibRefCitation>
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: 707–710, figs 1–3.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A665757FE4EFC5CFE44" author="Kramp" box="[793,938,397,422]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1957) Hydromedusae from the Discovery collections. Discovery Report, 29, 1 - 128." type="journal article" year="1957">Kramp 1957</bibRefCitation>
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: 42–45, fig. 8, pl. 5, figs 2–3.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A6650B5FE4EFA6EFE44" author="Kramp" box="[1275,1432,397,422]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1959 a) The Hydromedusae of the Atlantic Ocean and adjacent waters. Dana - Report, 46, 1 - 283." type="journal article" year="1959" yearSuffix="a">Kramp 1959a</bibRefCitation>
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: 177, fig. 254.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A66557DFE72FE35FE28" author="Kramp" box="[307,451,433,458]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1961) Synopsis of the Medusae of the world. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 40, 7 - 382. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400007347" type="journal article" year="1961">Kramp 1961</bibRefCitation>
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: 225.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A66564BFE72FD60FE28" author="Kramp" box="[517,662,433,458]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1968) The Hydromedusae of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Sect. II and III. Dana - Reports, 72, 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1968">Kramp 1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 105, fig. 285.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A665772FE71FC17FE2B" author="Bouillon" box="[828,993,433,458]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Bouillon, J. (1978) Hydromeduses de l´Archipel des Sechelles et du Mozambique. Revue de Zoologie Africaine, 92 (1), 117 - 173." type="journal article" year="1978">Bouillon 1978</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 12.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A66500CFE71FB10FE2B" author="Bouillon" box="[1090,1254,433,458]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Bouillon, J. (1999) Hydromedusae. In: Boltovskoy, D. (Ed.), South Atlantic Zooplankton. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 385 - 465." type="book chapter" year="1999">Bouillon 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 432, fig. 3.135;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A6654D9FE15FEB4FE0C" author="Nogueira" box="[151,322,469,494]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Nogueira, M. (2012) Gelatinous zooplankton fauna (Cnidaria, Ctenophora and Thaliacea) from Baia da Babitonga (southern Brazil). Zootaxa, 3398, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2012">Nogueira 2012</bibRefCitation>
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: 14–15, figs 37–40.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33650F895353A665489FE39FE7FFD08" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B93037395353A665489FE39FB71FDB8" blockId="19.[151,1437,397,1466]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
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<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A665489FE39FEC0FDF0" bold="true" box="[199,310,505,530]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Material.</emphasis>
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Municipality of Guaratuba (
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;
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):
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<date id="FF9225B395353A6657DCFE39FBE4FDF0" box="[914,1042,505,530]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" value="2003-08-08">08/08/2003</date>
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—
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<specimenCount id="9D2AC8FA95353A665061FE39FB27FDF0" box="[1071,1233,505,530]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="generic">68 specimens</specimenCount>
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;
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<date id="FF9225B395353A6650ABFE39FA90FDF0" box="[1253,1382,505,530]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" value="2003-09-20">20/09/2003</date>
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—
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<specimenCount id="9D2AC8FA95353A6651CAFE39FEF9FDD4" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="generic">15 specimens</specimenCount>
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;
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<date id="FF9225B395353A665568FDDEFE51FDD4" box="[294,423,542,566]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" value="2003-11-01">01/11/2003</date>
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—
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<specimenCount id="9D2AC8FA95353A665588FDDEFDB9FDD4" box="[454,591,541,566]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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;
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<date id="FF9225B395353A665628FDDDFD1EFDD4" box="[614,744,541,566]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" value="2004-01-16">16/01/2004</date>
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—
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<specimenCount id="9D2AC8FA95353A665749FDDDFC79FDD4" box="[775,911,541,566]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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;
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<date id="FF9225B395353A6657E9FDDDFBD0FDD4" box="[935,1062,541,566]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" value="2004-05-12">12/05/2004</date>
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—
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<specimenCount id="9D2AC8FA95353A66500DFDDDFB2DFDD4" box="[1091,1243,541,566]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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;
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<date id="FF9225B395353A6650BCFDDDFA84FDD4" box="[1266,1394,541,566]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" value="2004-08-18">18/08/2004</date>
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—
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<specimenCount id="9D2AC8FA95353A6651DEFDDDFEFAFDB8" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
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; (
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1865B495353A6655C3FD81FE01FDBB" box="[397,503,577,601]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" precision="925" value="-48.533333">48º32’W</geoCoordinate>
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):
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<date id="FF9225B395353A665644FD81FD7FFDB8" box="[522,649,577,602]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" value="2006-09-03">03/09/2006</date>
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—
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<specimenCount id="9D2AC8FA95353A6656E8FD81FCB6FDB8" box="[678,832,577,602]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="generic">54 specimens</specimenCount>
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;
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<date id="FF9225B395353A665702FD81FC3BFDB8" box="[844,973,577,602]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" value="2006-09-23">23/09/2006</date>
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—
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<specimenCount id="9D2AC8FA95353A6657A5FD81FB75FDB8" box="[1003,1155,577,602]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="generic">17 specimens</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93037395353A665489FDA5FB51FD9C" blockId="19.[151,1437,397,1466]" box="[199,1191,613,638]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
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<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A665489FDA5FDC8FD9C" bold="true" box="[199,574,613,638]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Reference specimens deposited.</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED3D9BB695353A66560BFDA6FD54FD9C" box="[581,674,614,638]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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907,
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<specimenCount id="9D2AC8FA95353A6656AFFDA6FC98FD9C" box="[737,878,613,638]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectionCode id="ED3D9BB695353A665734FDA6FC21FD9C" box="[890,983,614,638]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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908,
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<specimenCount id="9D2AC8FA95353A665058FDA6FB55FD9C" box="[1046,1187,613,638]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93037395353A665489FD49FE7FFD08" blockId="19.[151,1437,397,1466]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
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|
<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A665489FD49FE47FD40" bold="true" box="[199,433,649,674]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">World distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Northern Gulf of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F33B43E395353A6656CDFD49FD2EFD40" box="[643,728,649,674]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and Pacific coast of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F33B43E395353A665785FD49FBD6FD40" box="[971,1056,649,674]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(Russell 1938; Segura-Puertas
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A6651C6FD4AFF42FD24" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2003), Strait of Magellan (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A6655ADFD6EFD80FD24" author="Kramp" box="[483,630,685,710]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1957) Hydromedusae from the Discovery collections. Discovery Report, 29, 1 - 128." type="journal article" year="1957">Kramp 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F33B43E395353A6656C7FD6DFD0EFD24" box="[649,760,685,710]" name="Argentina" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A665749FD6DFBDDFD24" author="Vannucci" box="[775,1067,685,710]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Vannucci, M. & Tundisi, J. (1962) Las medusas existentes en los museos de La Plata y Buenos Aires. Comunicaciones del Museo Natural de Ciencias Naturales " Bernardino Rivadavia ", 3 (8), 203 - 215." type="journal article" year="1962">Vannucci & Tundisi 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A665079FD6EFAECFD24" author="Genzano" box="[1079,1306,685,710]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Genzano, G., Mianzan, H. & Bouillon, J. (2008) Hydromedusae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the temperate southwestern Atlantic Ocean: a review. Zootaxa, 1750, 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|||
|
|
Genzano
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A6650EFFD6EFB2FFD24" box="[1185,1241,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2008
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F33B43E395353A665119FD6DFA6DFD24" box="[1367,1435,685,710]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(Migotto
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A66554FFD12FECCFD08" box="[257,314,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2002).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C33650F895353A665489FD35FEE2FCD0" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B93037395353A665489FD35FEE2FCD0" blockId="19.[151,1437,397,1466]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A665489FD35FE27FCEC" bold="true" box="[199,465,757,782]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
|
|||
|
|
Distribution in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F33B43E395353A6655CFFD35FE3AFCEC" box="[385,460,757,782]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
From the state of Paraná to Rio Grande do Sul (Navas-Pereira 1981;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A6650A2FD35FA61FCEC" author="Nogueira" box="[1260,1431,757,782]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Nogueira, M. (2012) Gelatinous zooplankton fauna (Cnidaria, Ctenophora and Thaliacea) from Baia da Babitonga (southern Brazil). Zootaxa, 3398, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2012">Nogueira 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
; this study).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C33650F895353A665489FCFDFEAEFA58" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B93037395353A665489FCFDFE93FB78" blockId="19.[151,1437,397,1466]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A665489FCFDFEAFFCB4" bold="true" box="[199,345,829,854]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Description.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Umbrella hemispherical,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD4AE9695353A6656DDFCFDFCF0FCB7" box="[659,774,829,854]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">5–20 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in diameter, and
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD4AE9695353A6657A6FCFDFBADFCB7" box="[1000,1115,829,854]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">5–20 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in height. Evident gastric peduncle, broad, pyramidal, which occupies about half the height of the subumbrellar cavity. Mouth with 4 perradial lips, well developed, provided with many nodules of nematocysts along its margin. Four radial canals, simple and obvious. Gonads wavy, over the canal from the base of the peduncle until near the circular canal, hanging on the distal portion (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13171FF695353A6655A3FC0DFD84FC04" box="[493,626,973,998]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 – 26" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[204,1375,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[204,1376,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 19 – 26. Eucheilota paradoxica Mayer: lateral view, radial canal with medusa bud (19); Clytia sp. Lamouroux: adult medusae with the base of the manubrium stretched, possible a sampling damage (20); adult medusae in oral view, linear gonads along radial canals (21), and a detail of the stretching of the base of manubrium (22); Obelia sp. Péron & Lesueur: oral view, specimen with 5 radial canals (23); Gossea brachymera Bigelow: adult medusae (24) detail of gonads (25), and marginal tentacles (26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252343/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Figs 24, 25</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). A total of 32 protuberances of different sizes on the umbrella margin. The 4 interradial and 4 perradial protuberances are the most developed; each has a developed tentacle, and by its side, a dwarf tentacle, and internally a closed statocyst (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="13171FF695353A665752FBD5FC84FBCC" box="[796,882,1045,1070]" captionStart="FIGURE 19 – 26" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[204,1375,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[204,1376,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 19 – 26. Eucheilota paradoxica Mayer: lateral view, radial canal with medusa bud (19); Clytia sp. Lamouroux: adult medusae with the base of the manubrium stretched, possible a sampling damage (20); adult medusae in oral view, linear gonads along radial canals (21), and a detail of the stretching of the base of manubrium (22); Obelia sp. Péron & Lesueur: oral view, specimen with 5 radial canals (23); Gossea brachymera Bigelow: adult medusae (24) detail of gonads (25), and marginal tentacles (26)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252343/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). The 8 adradial protuberances are smaller, with only one developed tentacle. The other 16 protuberances, each with a developed tentacle interspersed with a dwarf tentacle. Dwarf tentacles solid, with a nematocyst button at the end, and several nematocyst rings along the length, except at the base.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B93037395353A665489FB65FEAEFA58" blockId="19.[151,1437,397,1466]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A665489FB65FE49FB5C" bold="true" box="[199,447,1189,1214]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">Systematic remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Four species of the genus are considered valid (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A66504FFB65FAEBFB5C" author="Bouillon" box="[1025,1309,1189,1214]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Bouillon, J. & Boero, F. (2000) Synopsis of the families and genera of Hydromedusae of the world, with a list of the worldwide species. Thalassia Salentina, 24, 47 - 296." type="journal article" year="2000">Bouillon & Boero 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A665162FB65FF22FB00" author="Schuchert" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Schuchert, P. (2013) World Hydrozoa Database. Available from: http: // www. marinespecies. org / hydrozoa (accessed 16 June 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013">Schuchert 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Among them,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2C78F095353A6655C7FB0AFDD9FB00" box="[393,559,1225,1250]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Olindiidae" genus="Gossea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Limnomedusae" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brachymera">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B958DF6195353A6655C7FB0AFDD9FB00" box="[393,559,1225,1250]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="310">G. brachymera</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is easily recognizable by the pattern of tentacles, the presence of a developed tentacle flanked by a dwarf in the inter- and perradial positions, and by the evident gastric peduncle. The specimens with well-developed gonads are larger than reported in most other studies:
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD4AE9695353A6657BBFAD1FB88FACB" box="[1013,1150,1297,1322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
(Russell 1938),
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD4AE9695353A665173FAD1FA6AFACB" box="[1341,1436,1297,1322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A6654D0FAF5FE3FFAAC" author="Vannucci" box="[158,457,1333,1358]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Vannucci, M. & Tundisi, J. (1962) Las medusas existentes en los museos de La Plata y Buenos Aires. Comunicaciones del Museo Natural de Ciencias Naturales " Bernardino Rivadavia ", 3 (8), 203 - 215." type="journal article" year="1962">Vannucci & Tundisi 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), except for those analyzed by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A665761FAF6FC39FAAC" author="Kramp" box="[815,975,1333,1358]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1957) Hydromedusae from the Discovery collections. Discovery Report, 29, 1 - 128." type="journal article" year="1957">Kramp (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
from the Strait of Magellan, which also reached
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CD4AE9695353A6654B6FA9AFEC5FA93" box="[248,307,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in diameter. This medusa passes through considerable morphological changes during its growth; young specimens do not have the gastric peduncle, have fewer tentacles and the mesoglea is considerably thinner (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD7E8295353A6654D0FA61FEBAFA58" author="Nogueira" box="[158,332,1441,1466]" pageId="19" pageNumber="310" refString="Nogueira, M. (2012) Gelatinous zooplankton fauna (Cnidaria, Ctenophora and Thaliacea) from Baia da Babitonga (southern Brazil). Zootaxa, 3398, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2012">Nogueira 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|