364 lines
48 KiB
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364 lines
48 KiB
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<document id="09F7F2D164F87C1563327C19E641215B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2235.1.2" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5317608" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629615153042" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Feng & Zhu, Ming-Sheng" docDate="2009" docId="03D88781FFE6FFA8FF154B37FC15FE5F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02037p114.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2037 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2235.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFE1FFF9FFCCFF86FF824E5EFF8EFFC5" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1699083699883" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="511248FD5D54DF6569B3CB5427C894A5">A review of the genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8B5DFEAC969BE69FE0B280D780AD3003">Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C632B9FBD68F1A34E2DD02EF5B356237">Zhu, Ming-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E5E290F7295FD54A06C1BB833D08A40A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A0750A17CD214AA5779B7A8503E657A8">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3BBEE7DDCFB902CF0B7A58763CEDB481">2009-03-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D74F05187912EACB78CD0F7E12A79E1B">2037</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D88781FFE6FFA8FF154B37FC15FE5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5327670" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5327670" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88781FFE6FFA8FF154B37FC15FE5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D88781FFE6FFA8FF154B37FC15FE5F" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFE6FFACFF154B37FD91FA47" box="[151,543,1384,1411]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE6FFACFF154B37FD91FA47" blockId="42.[151,543,1384,1446]" box="[151,543,1384,1411]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="D08681FBFFE6FFACFF154B37FD91FA47" bold="true" box="[151,543,1384,1411]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFE6FFACFF154B37FD91FA47" ID-CoL="4GL6K" authority="Song & Zhu, 1994" authorityName="Song & Zhu" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,543,1384,1411]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimi">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE6FFACFF154B37FD91FA47" bold="true" box="[151,543,1384,1411]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE6FFACFF154B37FEB8FA46" bold="true" box="[151,310,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pholcus kimi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B66FFE6FFACFEBF4B36FD91FA47" author="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S." box="[317,543,1384,1410]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="35 - 46" refId="ref53925" refString="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S. (1994) On some species of cave arachnids of China. In Collected Papers on Zoology in Celebration of the Sixtieth Anniversary of the Founding of the Zoological Society of China and in Honor of the Centenary of the Birth of Professor Zhen Chen. Zoological Society of China, Beijing, 35 - 46." type="book chapter" year="1994">Song & Zhu, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFE6FFACFF154BD2FEBAFA63" box="[151,308,1420,1446]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE6FFACFF154BD2FEBAFA63" blockId="42.[151,543,1384,1446]" box="[151,308,1420,1446]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE6FFACFF1D4BD2FEA3FA63" box="[159,301,1420,1446]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 21" captionStart-1="FIGURE 22" captionStartId-0="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="45.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox-0="[208,1381,198,1885]" captionTargetBox-1="[299,1282,195,1179]" captionTargetId-0="figure-73@44.[196,1387,137,1939]" captionTargetId-1="figure-339@45.[249,1338,145,1234]" captionTargetPageId-0="44" captionTargetPageId-1="45" captionText-0="FIGURE 21. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 (illustrations modified from Zhang et al. 2005). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G)." captionText-1="FIGURE 22. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994. A. tarsal organ on female tarsus 1. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. male gonopore, showing four epiandrous spigots. D. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. E. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1. F. male palpal tarsal organ. G. uncus, embolus and appendix of bulb. H. male ALS, with several piriform gland spigots. I. male PMS, with two spigots." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362390" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5362390/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs. 21–22</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFE6FFACFF154B87FE82F9D5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE6FFACFF154B87FE82F9D5" blockId="42.[151,1436,1497,1552]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6111B9FFE6FFACFF154B87FE82F9D5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD01086FFE6FFACFF154B87FD97FA35" author="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S." box="[151,537,1497,1520]" page="37" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1994">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFE6FFACFF154B87FD97FA35" ID-CoL="4GL6K" authority="Song & Zhu 1994: 37" authorityName="Song & Zhu" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,537,1497,1520]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimi">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE6FFACFF154B87FEACFA35" box="[151,290,1497,1520]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pholcus kimi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B66FFE6FFACFEA84B87FD97FA35" author="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S." box="[298,537,1497,1520]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="35 - 46" refId="ref53925" refString="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S. (1994) On some species of cave arachnids of China. In Collected Papers on Zoology in Celebration of the Sixtieth Anniversary of the Founding of the Zoological Society of China and in Honor of the Centenary of the Birth of Professor Zhen Chen. Zoological Society of China, Beijing, 35 - 46." type="book chapter" year="1994">Song & Zhu 1994: 37</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, f. 2A–D.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD01086FFE6FFACFD0F4B87FC44FA35" author="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J." box="[653,970,1497,1520]" page="58" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B66FFE6FFACFD0F4B87FC44FA35" author="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J." box="[653,970,1497,1520]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref53995" refString="Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (1999) The Spiders of China. Hebei Science & Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp." type="book" year="1999">Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 58</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, f. 24I–J.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD01086FFE6FFACFBB54B87FA0EFA35" author="Zhang, F. & Zhu, M. S. & Song, D. X." box="[1079,1408,1497,1520]" page="77" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B66FFE6FFACFBB54B87FA0EFA35" author="Zhang, F. & Zhu, M. S. & Song, D. X." box="[1079,1408,1497,1520]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="77 - 78" refId="ref54398" refString="Zhang, F., Zhu, M. S. & Song, D. X. (2004) New discovery of the female spider of Pholcus kimi Song et Zhu (Araneae: Pholcidae). Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei, 27, 77 - 78." type="journal article" year="2004">Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2004: 77</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, f. 1A–G.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFE6FFACFF154861FADDF945" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE6FFACFF154861FADDF945" blockId="42.[151,1436,1599,2012]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE6FFACFF154861FE93F99C" bold="true" box="[151,285,1599,1625]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFE6FFACFE68481EFD04F99C" authorityName="Zhu, Zhang, Zhang & Chen" authorityYear="2005" box="[490,650,1600,1625]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE6FFACFE68481EFD04F99C" box="[490,650,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P. bidentatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but can be distinguished from it by the shape of the tip of the procursus (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE6FFACFE9B4838FE20F945" box="[281,430,1638,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,198,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-73@44.[196,1387,137,1939]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 21. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 (illustrations modified from Zhang et al. 2005). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs. 21F–G</figureCitation>
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) and by the appendix without two thorn-shaped apophyses centrally (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE6FFACFB5C4838FAC8F945" box="[1246,1350,1638,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,198,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-73@44.[196,1387,137,1939]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 21. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 (illustrations modified from Zhang et al. 2005). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFE6FFABFF4448D3FD44F883" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE6FFABFF4448D3FAAAF9D4" blockId="42.[151,1436,1599,2012]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1436,1372,2017]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE6FFACFF4448D3FEF2F962" bold="true" box="[198,380,1677,1703]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Redescription.</emphasis>
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Male: A specimen measured (Huangguoshu Waterfall), total length 6.1: cephalothorax 1.6 long, 1.7 wide; abdomen 4.5 long, 1.3 wide. Leg I: 47.7 (12.3+0.7+11.5+21.6+2.7), tibia II: 7.9, tibia III: 5.6, tibia IV: 7.2; tibia I L/D: 76. Prosoma shape as in
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE6FFACFD6A4884FCC3F931" box="[744,845,1754,1780]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,198,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-73@44.[196,1387,137,1939]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 21. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 (illustrations modified from Zhang et al. 2005). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig 21D</figureCitation>
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. Carapace short, broad and almost circular, ochre, with pair of brown butterfly-shaped mark broadly connecting to ocular area. Cephalic region raised, with brown stripe centrally and two pairs of brown dots posteriorly, ocular area dark yellow. Clypeus 0.75, slightly ochre, with brown marks. Distance AME–AME 0.08. Diameter AME 0.09, ALE 0.21, PME 0.19, PLE 0.20. Chelicerae as in
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE6FFACFED8492BFE4AF84A" box="[346,452,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,198,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-73@44.[196,1387,137,1939]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 21. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 (illustrations modified from Zhang et al. 2005). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21C</figureCitation>
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, with pair of black serrated apophyses distally and two pairs of unsclerotized round apophyses proximolaterally. Labium light yellow. Endites yellow. Sternum almost dark ochre, without markings as in
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE6FFACFECC499CFE39F819" box="[334,439,1986,2012]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,198,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-73@44.[196,1387,137,1939]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 21. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 (illustrations modified from Zhang et al. 2005). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 21E</figureCitation>
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. Femora, patellae and tibiae brown, with dark rings, metatarsi and tarsi brown. Tarsus with several pseudosegmentations as in
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<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE1FFABFDFA4B02FD6AFAB3" box="[632,740,1372,1398]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="45.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[299,1282,195,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-339@45.[249,1338,145,1234]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994. A. tarsal organ on female tarsus 1. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. male gonopore, showing four epiandrous spigots. D. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. E. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1. F. male palpal tarsal organ. G. uncus, embolus and appendix of bulb. H. male ALS, with several piriform gland spigots. I. male PMS, with two spigots." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362390/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 22E</figureCitation>
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. Abdomen cylindrical, pale ochre, dorsum with numerous brown spots as in
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE1FFABFEEC4BDDFE55FA58" box="[366,475,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,198,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-73@44.[196,1387,137,1939]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 21. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 (illustrations modified from Zhang et al. 2005). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 21D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
. Venter pale brown, without marks. Male gonopore with four epiandrous spigots. Six spinnerets, ALS with six piriform gland spigots (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE1FFABFC834BF4FCE1FA01" box="[769,879,1450,1476]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="45.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[299,1282,195,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-339@45.[249,1338,145,1234]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994. A. tarsal organ on female tarsus 1. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. male gonopore, showing four epiandrous spigots. D. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. E. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1. F. male palpal tarsal organ. G. uncus, embolus and appendix of bulb. H. male ALS, with several piriform gland spigots. I. male PMS, with two spigots." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362390/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 22H</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
), and PMS with two spigots (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE1FFABFB454BF4FAA6FA01" box="[1223,1320,1450,1476]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="45.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[299,1282,195,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-339@45.[249,1338,145,1234]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994. A. tarsal organ on female tarsus 1. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. male gonopore, showing four epiandrous spigots. D. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. E. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1. F. male palpal tarsal organ. G. uncus, embolus and appendix of bulb. H. male ALS, with several piriform gland spigots. I. male PMS, with two spigots." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362390/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 22I</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
). Palps as in
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE1FFABFF344B8EFE19FA2F" box="[182,407,1488,1514]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,198,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-73@44.[196,1387,137,1939]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 21. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 (illustrations modified from Zhang et al. 2005). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs. 21F and 21G</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
, bulb with cleaver-shaped uncus, tip of appendix split into two parts, trochanter with short ventral apophysis. Palpal tarsal organ capsulate, on conical projection of cymbium (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE1FFABFB2C4BA9FA99F9D4" box="[1198,1303,1527,1553]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="45.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[299,1282,195,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-339@45.[249,1338,145,1234]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994. A. tarsal organ on female tarsus 1. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. male gonopore, showing four epiandrous spigots. D. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. E. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1. F. male palpal tarsal organ. G. uncus, embolus and appendix of bulb. H. male ALS, with several piriform gland spigots. I. male PMS, with two spigots." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362390/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 22F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF0E661FFFE7FFADFF154934FEDFF82C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362386" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5362386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362386/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" startId="43.[151,255,1898,1922]" targetBox="[171,1424,211,1839]" targetPageId="43">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE7FFADFF154934FEDFF82C" blockId="43.[151,1436,1898,2025]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE7FFADFF154934FEA8F847" bold="true" box="[151,294,1898,1922]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFE7FFADFEAF4934FE62F844" authority="Zhang & Zhu, 2009" authorityName="Zhang & Zhu" authorityYear="2009" box="[301,492,1898,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kangding" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE7FFADFEAF4934FE62F844" box="[301,492,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pholcus kangding</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE7FFADFE714934FDC6F847" bold="true" box="[499,584,1898,1922]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657FEFFE7FFADFE714934FDC6F847" box="[499,584,1898,1922]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male body, dorsal view. D. trochanter of male left palp, dorsal view. E. male left chelicera, frontal view. F. male sternum, ventral view. G. left procursus, dorsal view. H. left palp, prolateral view. I. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (C), 0.5mm (A, B, E–I), 0.2mm (D).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF0E661FFFE0FFAAFF1549C9FB31F831" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5362388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" targetBox="[208,1381,198,1885]" targetPageId="44">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE0FFAAFF1549C9FB31F831" blockId="44.[151,1437,1943,2036]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE0FFAAFF1549C9FEA4F86A" bold="true" box="[151,298,1943,1967]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFE0FFAAFEB049C6FD1BF86A" authority="Song & Zhu, 1994" authorityName="Song & Zhu" authorityYear="1994" box="[306,661,1944,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE0FFAAFEB049C6FE4FF86A" box="[306,449,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pholcus kimi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B66FFE0FFAAFE4A49C6FD1BF86A" author="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S." box="[456,661,1944,1967]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="35 - 46" refId="ref53925" refString="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S. (1994) On some species of cave arachnids of China. In Collected Papers on Zoology in Celebration of the Sixtieth Anniversary of the Founding of the Zoological Society of China and in Honor of the Centenary of the Birth of Professor Zhen Chen. Zoological Society of China, Beijing, 35 - 46." type="book chapter" year="1994">Song & Zhu, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(illustrations modified from
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B66FFE0FFAAFC5549C6FB11F86A" author="Zhang, F. & Zhu, M. S. & Song, D. X." box="[983,1183,1944,1967]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="65 - 66" refId="ref54450" refString="Zhang, F., Zhu, M. S., & Song, D. X. (2005) A new species of the genus Pholcus (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Taihang Mountains area, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 30, 65 - 66." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
|||
|
Zhang
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE0FFAAFBA649C6FBDBF86A" box="[1060,1109,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. 2005
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF0E661FFFE1FFABFF154AF1FDB5FAEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362390" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5362390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362390/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[151,256,1199,1223]" targetBox="[299,1282,195,1179]" targetPageId="45">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE1FFABFF154AF1FDB5FAEB" blockId="45.[151,1436,1199,1326]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE1FFABFF154AF1FEA6FB02" bold="true" box="[151,296,1199,1223]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFE1FFABFEB24AF1FD1CFB03" authority="Song & Zhu, 1994" authorityName="Song & Zhu" authorityYear="1994" box="[304,658,1199,1222]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kimi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE1FFABFEB24AF1FE32FB03" box="[304,444,1199,1222]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pholcus kimi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B66FFE1FFABFE464AF1FD1CFB03" author="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S." box="[452,658,1199,1222]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="35 - 46" refId="ref53925" refString="Song, D. X. & Zhu, M. S. (1994) On some species of cave arachnids of China. In Collected Papers on Zoology in Celebration of the Sixtieth Anniversary of the Founding of the Zoological Society of China and in Honor of the Centenary of the Birth of Professor Zhen Chen. Zoological Society of China, Beijing, 35 - 46." type="book chapter" year="1994">Song & Zhu, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
. A. tarsal organ on female tarsus 1. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. male gonopore, showing four epiandrous spigots. D. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. E. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1. F. male palpal tarsal organ. G. uncus, embolus and appendix of bulb. H. male ALS, with several piriform gland spigots. I. male PMS, with two spigots.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE1FFABFF454843FD97F99B" blockId="45.[151,1436,1372,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE1FFABFF454843FECAF9F2" bold="true" box="[199,324,1565,1591]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Variation.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Body length in other males 5.4–6.3. Color of specimens from Huangguoshu Waterfall more pronounced than in the
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FFE1FFABFE29481AFD9BF99B" box="[427,533,1604,1630]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE1FFABFF454835FD44F883" blockId="45.[151,1436,1372,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
|||
|
Female: in general very similar to male. Total length of bodies 5.6–7.2. A specimen measured (Huangguoshu Waterfall), total length 7.2, cephalothorax 1.3 long, 1.6 wide; abdomen 5.9 long, 2.1 wide. Tibia I: 6.4. Distance AME–AME 0.05. Diameter AME 0.10, ALE 0.21, PME 0.19, PLE 0.21. Tarsal organ capsulate on tarsus 1 as in
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE1FFABFE564881FDCFF93C" box="[468,577,1759,1785]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="45.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[299,1282,195,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-339@45.[249,1338,145,1234]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994. A. tarsal organ on female tarsus 1. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. male gonopore, showing four epiandrous spigots. D. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. E. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1. F. male palpal tarsal organ. G. uncus, embolus and appendix of bulb. H. male ALS, with several piriform gland spigots. I. male PMS, with two spigots." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362390/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 22A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
. Epigynum roughly triangular with swollen lateral edges as in
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE1FFABFAA54881FA15F93C" box="[1319,1435,1759,1785]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,198,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-73@44.[196,1387,137,1939]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 21. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 (illustrations modified from Zhang et al. 2005). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs. 21A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE1FFABFF4E4958FE93F8E5" box="[204,285,1798,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="45.[151,256,1199,1223]" captionTargetBox="[299,1282,195,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-339@45.[249,1338,145,1234]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 22. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994. A. tarsal organ on female tarsus 1. B. epigynum, ventral view. C. male gonopore, showing four epiandrous spigots. D. tip of male distal cheliceral apophysis. E. pseudosegmentation on male tarsus 1. F. male palpal tarsal organ. G. uncus, embolus and appendix of bulb. H. male ALS, with several piriform gland spigots. I. male PMS, with two spigots." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362390" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362390/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">22B, a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
knob-shaped apophysis on the top. Dorsal view as in
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="134A2A12FFE1FFABFC3D4958FBA5F8E5" box="[959,1067,1798,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="44.[151,256,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,198,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-73@44.[196,1387,137,1939]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 21. Pholcus kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 (illustrations modified from Zhang et al. 2005). A. epigynum, ventral view. B. same, dorsal view. C. male left chelicera, frontal view. D. male body, dorsal view. E. male sternum, ventral view. F. left palp, prolateral view. G. same, retrolateral view. Scale lines: 1.0mm (D), 0.5mm (A–C, E–G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362388/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 21B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
, with a wavy sclerotized arch anteriorly and a pair of shoe-shaped pore plates.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFE1FFABFF45490DFD78F8A8" box="[199,758,1875,1901]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE1FFABFF45490DFD78F8A8" blockId="45.[151,1436,1372,2017]" box="[199,758,1875,1901]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE1FFABFF45490DFEE9F8A8" bold="true" box="[199,359,1875,1901]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FFE1FFABFEEC490DFE45F8A8" box="[366,459,1875,1901]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FFE1FFABFE55490DFDB1F8A8" box="[471,575,1875,1901]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FFE1FFABFDC8490DFD15F8A8" box="[586,667,1875,1901]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FFE1FFABFD25490DFD7CF8A8" box="[679,754,1875,1901]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFE1FFA8FF454927FA9DFEE3" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE1FFA8FF454927FA9DFEE3" blockId="45.[151,1436,1372,2017]" lastBlockId="46.[151,1436,151,410]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE1FFABFF454927FE4DF856" bold="true" box="[199,451,1913,1939]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCAFFE1FFABFE514924FD5BF87F" collectingDate="1992-04-08" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="M. S. Zhu" country="China" county="Hekou County" location="Hekou County" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F3667607FFE1FFABFE514924FDBBF851" box="[467,565,1914,1940]" name="China" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE1FFABFDC54927FD27F856" bold="true" box="[583,681,1913,1939]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FFE1FFABFDC54927FD27F856" box="[583,681,1913,1939]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E1BFFE1FFABFD424924FCFBF851" box="[704,885,1914,1940]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Hekou County</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
, collected from a cave, male
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FFE1FFABFB7E4924FAE8F851" box="[1276,1382,1914,1940]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE1FFABFAF84924FA12F848" box="[1402,1436,1913,1940]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54CA8835FFE1FFABFF1549FEFF71F87F" box="[151,255,1952,1978]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFCF1057FFE1FFABFE8849FEFE24F87F" box="[266,426,1952,1978]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1992-04-08">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BFFFE1FFABFE8849FEFE24F87F" box="[266,426,1952,1978]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1992-04-08">April 8, 1992</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
, leg.
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26845341FFE1FFABFE6A49FEFDD1F87F" box="[488,607,1952,1978]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">M. S. Zhu</collectorName>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED60AE52FFE1FFABFDEC49FEFD42F87F" box="[622,716,1952,1978]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCAFFE1FFABFD6249FEFD24F824" collectingDate="2000-08-15" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="J. X. Zhang" country="China" county="Anshun County" location="Huangguoshu Waterfall" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE1FFABFD6249FEFCDBF87F" bold="true" box="[736,853,1952,1978]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FFE1FFABFD6249FEFCDEF87F" box="[736,848,1952,1978]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<location id="8EAE604CFFE1FFABFCDF49FEFBF8F87F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88781FFE6FFA8FF154B37FC15FE5F:8EAE604CFFE1FFABFCDF49FEFBF8F87F" box="[861,1142,1952,1978]" country="China" county="Anshun County" name="Huangguoshu Waterfall" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Guizhou">Huangguoshu Waterfall</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E1BFFE1FFABFB0049FEFAB5F87F" box="[1154,1339,1952,1978]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Anshun County</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFCF1057FFE1FFABFAC549FEFE8FF824" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2000-08-15">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BFFFE1FFABFAC549FEFE8FF824" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2000-08-15">August 15, 2000</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
, leg.
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26845341FFE1FFABFEC14999FE5FF824" box="[323,465,1991,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">J. X. Zhang</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE1FFABFE5C4999FD8FF81F" box="[478,513,1990,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE1FFABFD924999FDBDF81F" box="[528,563,1990,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED60AE52FFE1FFABFDC14999FD2FF824" box="[579,673,1991,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCAFFE1FFABFD3A4999FA19F824" box="[696,1431,1990,2017]" collectingDate="1997-10-01" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="J. X. Zhang" country="China" county="Anshun County" location="Huangguoshu Waterfall" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
same data as above, but in
|
|||
|
<date id="FFCF1057FFE1FFABFC794999FB30F824" box="[1019,1214,1991,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1997-10-01">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BFFFE1FFABFC794999FB30F824" box="[1019,1214,1991,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1997-10-01">October 1, 1997</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE1FFABFB494999FB60F81F" box="[1227,1262,1990,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE1FFABFB7F4999FAAEF81F" box="[1277,1312,1990,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED60AE52FFE1FFABFAB34999FA1EF824" box="[1329,1424,1991,2017]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCAFFE2FFA8FF154EC6FAADFF77" box="[151,1315,151,178]" collectingDate="2005-05-27" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="H. M. Chen" country="China" county="Chishui County" location="Chishui Natural Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E1BFFE2FFA8FF154EC6FEDBFF77" box="[151,341,152,178]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Chishui County</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EAE604CFFE2FFA8FEE44EC6FD1CFF77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88781FFE6FFA8FF154B37FC15FE5F:8EAE604CFFE2FFA8FEE44EC6FD1CFF77" box="[358,658,152,178]" country="China" county="Chishui County" name="Chishui Natural Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Guizhou">Chishui Natural Reserve</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFCF1057FFE2FFA8FD214EC6FCDDFF77" box="[675,851,152,178]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2005-05-27">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BFFFE2FFA8FD214EC6FCDDFF77" box="[675,851,152,178]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2005-05-27">May 27, 2005</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
, leg.
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26845341FFE2FFA8FC194EC6FBBCFF77" box="[923,1074,152,178]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. M. Chen</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE2FFA8FBC14EC6FBEBFF6E" box="[1091,1125,151,178]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE2FFA8FBFA4EC6FB26FF6E" box="[1144,1192,151,178]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">11♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED60AE52FFE2FFA8FB3E4EC6FA94FF77" box="[1212,1306,152,178]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCAFFE2FFA8FAB64EC6FABDFF1D" collectingDate="2004-05-26" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="H. M. Chen & Z. S. Zhang" country="China" county="Daozhen County" location="Dashahe Natural Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E1BFFE2FFA8FAB64EC6FF60FF1D" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Daozhen County</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EAE604CFFE2FFA8FF7B4EE0FDAAFF1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88781FFE6FFA8FF154B37FC15FE5F:8EAE604CFFE2FFA8FF7B4EE0FDAAFF1D" box="[249,548,190,216]" country="China" county="Daozhen County" name="Dashahe Natural Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Guizhou">Dashahe Natural Reserve</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFCF1057FFE2FFA8FDB24EE0FD5BFF1D" box="[560,725,190,216]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2004-05-26">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BFFFE2FFA8FDB24EE0FD5BFF1D" box="[560,725,190,216]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2004-05-26">May 26, 2004</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
, leg.
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26845341FFE2FFA8FC904EE0FC12FF1D" box="[786,924,190,216]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H. M. Chen</collectorName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26845341FFE2FFA8FC564EE0FBD1FF1D" box="[980,1119,190,216]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Z. S. Zhang</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE2FFA8FBE94EE0FB03FF17" box="[1131,1165,190,216]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE2FFA8FB194EE0FB30FF17" box="[1179,1214,190,216]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED60AE52FFE2FFA8FB4E4EE0FAA5FF1D" box="[1228,1323,190,216]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCAFFE2FFA8FABF4EE0FA16FF3A" collectingDate="2002-05-19" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="J. Y. Yang & Z. S. Zhang" country="China" location="Wugaishan State Forest" municipality="Chenzhou City" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE2FFA8FABF4EE0FA1DFF1D" bold="true" box="[1341,1427,190,216]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FFE2FFA8FABF4EE0FA1DFF1D" box="[1341,1427,190,216]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACEDFFE2FFA8FF154EBBFEC4FF3A" box="[151,330,229,255]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Chenzhou City</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EAE604CFFE2FFA8FED54EBBFDE3FF3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88781FFE6FFA8FF154B37FC15FE5F:8EAE604CFFE2FFA8FED54EBBFDE3FF3A" box="[343,621,229,255]" country="China" municipality="Chenzhou City" name="Wugaishan State Forest" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Hunan">Wugaishan State Forest</location>
|
|||
|
Farm,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFCF1057FFE2FFA8FD464EBBFCE2FF3A" box="[708,876,229,255]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2002-05-19">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BFFFE2FFA8FD464EBBFCE2FF3A" box="[708,876,229,255]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2002-05-19">May 19, 2002</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
, leg.
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26845341FFE2FFA8FC2F4EBBFBA8FF3A" box="[941,1062,229,255]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">J. Y. Yang</collectorName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26845341FFE2FFA8FBE04EBBFB7FFF3A" box="[1122,1265,229,255]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Z. S. Zhang</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE2FFA8FB7C4EBBFAAFFF3D" box="[1278,1313,228,255]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED60AE52FFE2FFA8FAB04EBBFA1EFF3A" box="[1330,1424,229,255]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B193CCAFFE2FFA8FF154F55FA81FEE3" box="[151,1295,267,294]" collectingDate="2003-08-20" collectionCode="MHBU" collectorName="J. X. Zhang" country="China" county="Badong County" location="Bashan Forest" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hubei" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE2FFA8FF154F55FF6DFEE0" bold="true" box="[151,227,267,293]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="49B5F875FFE2FFA8FF154F55FF6DFEE0" box="[151,227,267,293]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E1BFFE2FFA8FF714F52FE22FEE3" box="[243,428,268,294]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Badong County</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<location id="8EAE604CFFE2FFA8FE3A4F52FDD1FEE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88781FFE6FFA8FF154B37FC15FE5F:8EAE604CFFE2FFA8FE3A4F52FDD1FEE3" box="[440,607,268,294]" country="China" county="Badong County" name="Bashan Forest" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Hubei">Bashan Forest</location>
|
|||
|
Park,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFCF1057FFE2FFA8FD294F52FCE1FEE3" box="[683,879,268,294]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2003-08-20">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EF8BE9BFFFE2FFA8FD294F52FCE1FEE3" box="[683,879,268,294]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2003-08-20">August 20, 2003</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
, leg.
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26845341FFE2FFA8FC2C4F52FBB4FEE3" box="[942,1082,268,294]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">J. X. Zhang</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE2FFA8FBC44F52FBE6FEDA" box="[1094,1128,267,294]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD1EFFE2FFA8FBF54F52FB17FEDA" box="[1143,1177,267,294]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED60AE52FFE2FFA8FB2A4F52FA89FEE3" box="[1192,1287,268,294]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MHBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C36B651CFFE2FFA8FF454F6CFC15FE5F" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BCE3697FFE2FFA8FF454F6CFC15FE5F" blockId="46.[151,1436,151,410]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE2FFA8FF454F6CFEBBFE89" bold="true" box="[199,309,306,332]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Remark.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
The most important characters of this species are the conical projection of the cymbium and an arm-shaped procursus. Similar species, such as
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFE2FFA8FD404F07FCD6FEB7" authorityName="Zhu, Zhang, Zhang & Chen" authorityYear="2005" box="[706,856,345,370]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE2FFA8FD404F07FCD6FEB7" box="[706,856,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">P. bidentatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D14FFE2FFA8FC124F07FC5CFEB7" authorityName="Zhu & Song" authorityYear="1999" box="[912,978,345,370]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gui">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B905EA85FFE2FFA8FC124F07FC5CFEB7" box="[912,978,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">P. gui</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, are also distributed in southern
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="F3667607FFE2FFA8FACC4F07FA16FEB6" box="[1358,1432,345,371]" name="China" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">China</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
. We suggest they have a relatively close phylogenetic relationship.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|