treatments-xml/data/40/65/96/406596E4DF0B510C97DC908D934C9F03.xml

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<mods:title id="8AD35CF889B8BBB57E61C5A95C0234A1">An annotated and illustrated identification guide to common mesophotic reef sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae, Hexactinellida, and Homoscleromorpha) inhabiting Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary and vicinities</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8227852C15F9258256366D07D80B9892">Diaz, Maria Cristina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A9B0F5058701F2CF5CFF9119110B93E7">Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, Galveston, TX, USA &amp; CPC Inc, Galveston, TX, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DBB773497DEAEEA0F39A5BA6CB1B9B48">Pomponi, Shirley A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F6B1BA2C19D6B2E07E877109C9835FB">Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute, Florida Atlantic University, Fort Pierce, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4C7CC033B3026BD3E3A9EB08237ACF0C">Ruetzler, Klaus</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4BD2558A4B3BC2B3073F6E25D01CB8EF">National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D. C., USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B0B7570FBDE28F5EB1E43EE7289FE6DA">Klontz, Sarah</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="07C6E313CBE881C7B036C75F9F6DA12A">Genetic Disease Research Branch, NHGRI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="231F0266232B8929A17E23C8F98A7E9D">Adams, Christi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="94AB65268B3CE6C305B8CE40A2CF4DED">Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, Galveston, TX, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="26EB8CBB5A38C28FFCE93F1710AA77A5">Hickerson, Emma L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3BE33829E6E02E287B3F42F1C5E24E9B">Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, Galveston, TX, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="97928A00263CA4B73F74D6841E220582">Schmahl, G. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C2108EF32F3EC9F854B1F531E6E018A4">Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, Galveston, TX, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="4275BF7A0E22CE6A78BE23A878663B17">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="4769787FC445AADC1F66FB8CDC7F10DD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="406596E4DF0B510C97DC908D934C9F03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:406596E4DF0B510C97DC908D934C9F03" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/406596E4DF0B510C97DC908D934C9F03" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="1218700EB6A1ED50AB345C35EB408A2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DF152ECB2002ADB18E43955CC459AEF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="AD34A198ABC3D22526BF3B10E3DB7AF0" ID-CoL="L3NQ" LSID="406596E4-DF0B-510C-97DC-908D934C9F03" authority="(Alcolado, 1984)" baseAuthorityName="Alcolado" baseAuthorityYear="1984" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Batzella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batzella rubra" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rubra">Batzella cf. rubra (Alcolado, 1984)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9B2A63F9587AD7F07C8D645F7309F473" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="3A38A176B143DB5A89C7F733B9BC9DA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="9A8DB11DC1CACCB41D5BD74CC09D7E8A" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Batzella cf. rubra, 70 m deep. Sample DFH 9 - 6 F." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1161.93754.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/848705" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B64D1AEFA2AEDAEF75DC7CA1D8FC20FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnostic features">
<paragraph id="8AF0181644C6B66B4736488D7B88D096" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic features.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA0727CF72BDA0B45A98B7CD79E3550F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Thinly encrusting sponge (1-10 mm thick) growing over dead coral. Orange to red color in life, black to purple in alcohol. The surface is smooth to bumpy with whitish branching dermal canals, and roundish papillae with two or three clumps of ostia. The cf. is due to the rounded papillae only described for
<taxonomicName id="427AD5006A03B64C8D964577388DEF57" authorityName="Thiele" authorityYear="1905" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Batzella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batzella mollis" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="D0A3C86F518110D082D9B7006A79C574" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Batzella mollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species found at the &quot;Juan Fernandez and Desventuradas islands&quot; off the Chilean Pacific coast.
</paragraph>
<caption id="20EEA455A2A22F5611C060277ACADD0D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1161.93754.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/848705" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 31" startId="F31">
<paragraph id="D399FB453E5FB4A7B47D48BC2D9A338D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="2925CF144CD11530D5FED62FC76875CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 31.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="99CBE50D1CAB505B22C338A26168B7AF" baseAuthorityName="Alcolado" baseAuthorityYear="1984" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Batzella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batzella rubra" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rubra">Batzella cf. rubra</taxonomicName>
, 70 m deep. Sample DFH9-6F.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="44B8D1175E7BB7579F8A3E8CF2B3271A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
<paragraph id="3D76E2CC8FBFFA713F85D96855F577C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="16B7FB6BE75C6F5C72AFE2872803BAFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<bibRefCitation id="628A98D1ACADD81FF016482F916BEC89" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1071/IS16088" author="Esteves, EL" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Systematics" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="457 - 503" refId="B17" refString="Esteves, EL, de Paula, TS, Lerner, C, Lobo-Hajdu, G, Hajdu, E, 2018. Morphological and molecular systematics of the ' Monanchora arbuscula complex' (Poecilosclerida: Crambeidae), with the description of five new species and a biogeographic discussion of the genus in the Tropical Western Atlantic. Invertebrate Systematics 32 (2): 457 - 503, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/IS16088" title="Morphological and molecular systematics of the ' Monanchora arbuscula complex' (Poecilosclerida: Crambeidae), with the description of five new species and a biogeographic discussion of the genus in the Tropical Western Atlantic." url="https://doi.org/10.1071/IS16088" volume="32" year="2018">Esteves et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
describe three tropical western Atlantic
<taxonomicName id="2BA3410498EDDAF2A4D7370AA0136EC9" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Batzella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batzella" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3F0DA4ED685BE28D0E394512F06A95F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Batzella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp:
<taxonomicName id="F1FB1AA2608FFE1AE6F7FC533C23CBA8" baseAuthorityName="Alcolado" baseAuthorityYear="1984" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Batzella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batzella rubra" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis id="F054C390A665B3239B56206A3CC0484D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Batzella rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(deep orange-red, smooth),
<taxonomicName id="838B6F8CCB481412487824695A33C386" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Batzella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batzella ficus" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ficus">
<emphasis id="7542B702CEC0BE0E8520B4258C6D3BDE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Batzella ficus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(dark brown), and
<taxonomicName id="5F4263A5AAD974B4A47C4F180D821BB9" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Batzella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batzella cataniresis" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cataniresis">
<emphasis id="87F0365E43CFD38A849775477CEEA7F8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Batzella cataniresis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(yellow).
<taxonomicName id="DE70ED44DC799D939D6621D0092D8E00" baseAuthorityName="Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti" baseAuthorityYear="1864" class="Demospongiae" family="Crambeidae" genus="Monanchora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monanchora arbuscula" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
<emphasis id="51A309F554308F2D7C18969865CCE6A8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monanchora arbuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its orange morphotype can be confused with
<taxonomicName id="89CAE192BB65A8614ADA79BF690EAAD6" baseAuthorityName="Alcolado" baseAuthorityYear="1984" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Batzella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batzella rubra" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rubra">Batzella cf. rubra</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5A7E6BD26F230A4A3793A23983AB6CD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CD72FFB304681CEAE0341C015740E863" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and abundance.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E6B5770E8F437FA46AC34A92E54C0A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This is the first record from mesophotic reefs. At FGBNMS the species has been recorded with rare to low abundance (1-10) in three localities.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="03DBD316A9B322D1BA9EDB2CC9D8D70D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="AE05227A7DA428B8541AAD54BEFCE3D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B228E94570846B9D8F40C2F2C8354CFD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coralline algae reefs, algal nodules, lower mesophotic reefs.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="072EE5413DB1DD67FBA8238DE9E5DA5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="identification">
<paragraph id="62F306B057384453FCAC3A11919C47A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Identification.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="65574BD97CFD120B5A04CF2903310C98" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">KR, SK, CA, MCD.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A49F7A17F86B60582A49B04DDB04B33B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="references">
<paragraph id="DCF6000B093019A773442EAF2948BA53" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">References.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3AF765C94FDB2EB3B6300E8BAE1A52C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<bibRefCitation id="F79AB11A0B6ABE1E804D54960ABB3CD1" author="Alcolado, PM" journalOrPublisher="Poeyana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 22" refId="B2" refString="Alcolado, PM, 1984. Nuevas especies de esponjas encontradas en Cuba. Poeyana 271: 1 - 22" title="Nuevas especies de esponjas encontradas en Cuba." volume="271" year="1984">Alcolado 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="41F70D30CF203DC002619C785049A998" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1071/IS16088" author="Esteves, EL" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Systematics" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="457 - 503" refId="B17" refString="Esteves, EL, de Paula, TS, Lerner, C, Lobo-Hajdu, G, Hajdu, E, 2018. Morphological and molecular systematics of the ' Monanchora arbuscula complex' (Poecilosclerida: Crambeidae), with the description of five new species and a biogeographic discussion of the genus in the Tropical Western Atlantic. Invertebrate Systematics 32 (2): 457 - 503, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/IS16088" title="Morphological and molecular systematics of the ' Monanchora arbuscula complex' (Poecilosclerida: Crambeidae), with the description of five new species and a biogeographic discussion of the genus in the Tropical Western Atlantic." url="https://doi.org/10.1071/IS16088" volume="32" year="2018">Esteves et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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