287 lines
30 KiB
XML
287 lines
30 KiB
XML
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<document id="D6ED38FB4C5E4F138C61B66FFE63B0F0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12520204" ID-ISSN="1407-8619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12520204" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719250446558" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rukmane, Anita & Cabras, Analyn Anzano" docDate="2018" docId="AA55879E1A0AFFBE8A24DB7DFE36FAE1" docLanguage="en" docName="BalticJColeopterol.18.1.57-63.pdf" docOrigin="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 18 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AA156050B09C0A4609AEA89F10CC943C.2:BalticJColeopterol.2012-2021.journal_article" docStyleId="AA156050B09C0A4609AEA89F10CC943C" docStyleName="BalticJColeopterol.2012-2021.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pachyrhynchus mollendorffi subsp. marinduquanus Rukmane & Cabras, 2018, subsp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="566CFFE61A0BFFBB8922D922FFA3FFB9" masterDocTitle="New and additional notes on the distribution of Pachyrhynchus möllendorffi Heller, 1899 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), with description of a new subspecies from the Marinduque Island (Philippines)" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1719251012105" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="35EC150BE7B2861FEF5F6B7135BEB889" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C5660D1ED89EC0301DF537F34923F5E1">
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<mods:title id="0052533D216013B4E95CDAEE0A20AA38">New and additional notes on the distribution of Pachyrhynchus möllendorffi Heller, 1899 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), with description of a new subspecies from the Marinduque Island (Philippines)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6E4225CF56E67D44005742031DD8F17C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1C8881ECD06B189692AF8C3C0E6819E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3DACAC4A1EE55ECE3C510836619739E4">Rukmane, Anita</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9FE6EE5645B5FC6FFE08D1BC21030C75" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7B881536156DA96AD04A6356963CE325">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B5015B2A70A06047DD410F3BF3D2BEEB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9AD7B624C5EDCA0B144207CC63BC14D7">Cabras, Analyn Anzano</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BBD8078F99126CC097E30D9C6F62701D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="59FC57B2073DFBDD2D620E78997AEB25" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3D5FC04AE44A4236F601C797A19096EA">
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<mods:title id="E710D10D44FCB6437B24D862435DD516">Baltic Journal of Coleopterology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A7A2083A086D4ADB9E3D3674A650FE95">
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<mods:date id="E9AB706D393A77C54DE49ECA1BEB6DA1">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="14B1944BED27C6AAF99E733B3DD52779" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="C92ABFCAA0476A529E336EB4F6C5EF44">2018-08-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DA88F624E6E28737EC9DBDD583A380D4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="587F1ABFB79DDDD87DE854E0048B0F42">18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="2CFD8A897DAA78523E87CF20C783E8A6" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5081CAA898FAD62F3C04BF37111D4D60">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="5ABB006DF0B8D275C8111AF8C9541EA2" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="41C29DEDC2942956744858B51D490549">57</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6E300DBAE7941416C23CE737D8CE1731">63</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="E6EB2F885D77EB09839AE4BBF4D2CE7C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3B8F26D101E91EBCCE7C5CA59A1B5B91" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12520204</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="009653B8130522A41A30DEDBA1E7F7CA" type="ISSN">1407-8619</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="24CD4DB736F414F3911CF6DD705EE3FF" type="Zenodo-Dep">12520204</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="AA55879E1A0AFFBE8A24DB7DFE36FAE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA55879E1A0AFFBE8A24DB7DFE36FAE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA55879E1A0AFFBE8A24DB7DFE36FAE1" lastPageId="5" pageId="1">
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<subSubSection id="6AE665031A0AFFBA8A24DB7DFC26FD2E" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="224336881A0AFFBA8A24DB7DFC26FD2E" blockId="1.[774,1284,607,695]" pageId="1">
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<heading id="790B81E41A0AFFBA8A24DB7DFAA7FDCE" bold="true" box="[774,1284,607,631]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0AFFBA8A24DB7DFAA7FDCE" authorityName=", Rukmane & Cabras" authorityYear="2018" box="[774,1284,607,631]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="marinduquanus">
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<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0AFFBA8A24DB7DFAA7FDCE" bold="true" box="[774,1284,607,631]" italics="true" pageId="1">Pachyrhynchus möllendorffi marinduquanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BBB57E11A0AFFBA8A24DB5DFC26FD2E" box="[774,901,639,663]" pageId="1" rank="subSpecies">subsp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6AE665031A0AFFBA8A24DBBDFC4EFD0E" box="[774,1005,671,695]" pageId="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="224336881A0AFFBA8A24DBBDFC4EFD0E" blockId="1.[774,1284,607,695]" box="[774,1005,671,695]" pageId="1">
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(
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<figureCitation id="BAC72A0D1A0AFFBA8A2DDBBDFC29FD0E" box="[783,906,671,695]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[303,349,1684,1708]" captionText="Fig.1: Dorsal habitus of A – P. möllendorffi (male); B - P. möllendorffi (female); C – P. möllendorffi marinduquanus (male); D - P. möllendorffi marinduquanus (female)." pageId="1">Fig. 1E, 1F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BAC72A0D1A0AFFBA8AB6DBBDFC1BFD0E" box="[916,952,671,695]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[303,353,1078,1107]" captionText="Fig.3. Latteral view of male aedegal body,A - P. möllendorffi marinduquanus; B - P. möllendorffi möllendorffi" pageId="1">3A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BAC72A0D1A0AFFBA8AE1DBBDFC46FD0E" box="[963,997,671,695]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[227,275,729,758]" captionText="Fig.4. Dorsal view of male aedegal body, A - P. möllendorffi marinduquanus; B - P. möllendorffi möllendorffi" pageId="1">4A</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6AE665031A0AFFBA8A24DBFDFB1EFB8E" pageId="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="224336881A0AFFBA8A24DBFDFBF4FC0E" blockId="1.[774,1285,735,951]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0AFFBA8A24DBFDFC00FD4E" bold="true" box="[774,931,735,759]" pageId="1">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="92943CD51A0AFFBA8A8ADBFDFB5CFC8E" collectingDate="2013-03" country="Philippines" location="Buenavista" municipality="Island" pageId="1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Marinduque" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0AFFBA8A8ADBFDFBCBFD4E" bold="true" box="[936,1128,735,759]" pageId="1">
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<typeStatus id="FD47882A1A0AFFBA8A8ADBFDFBAEFD4E" box="[936,1037,735,759]" pageId="1" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, male: ‘’
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="5AEB76181A0AFFBA8D4ADBFDFAA3FD4E" box="[1128,1280,735,759]" name="Philippines" pageId="1">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="E038F86A1A0AFFBA8A24DBDDFC2FFCAE" box="[774,908,767,791]" country="Philippines" name="Marinduque" pageId="1">Marinduque</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality id="C227ACF21A0AFFBA8AB3DBDDFC74FCAE" box="[913,983,767,791]" pageId="1">Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="272360531A0AFFBA8AC3DBDDFBFFFCAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA55879E1A0AFFBE8A24DB7DFE36FAE1:272360531A0AFFBA8AC3DBDDFBFFFCAE" box="[993,1116,767,791]" country="Philippines" municipality="Island" name="Buenavista" pageId="1" stateProvince="Marinduque">Buenavista</location>
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,
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<date id="564210481A0AFFBA8D44DA22FB65FCAE" box="[1126,1222,767,791]" pageId="1" value="2013-03">
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<collectingDate id="4606E9A01A0AFFBA8D44DA22FB65FCAE" box="[1126,1222,767,791]" pageId="1" value="2013-03">III. 2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, local collector leg.’’ (white rectangular card, printed)
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</materialsCitation>
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; ‘’
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<materialsCitation id="92943CD51A0AFFBA8A32DA1DFBF0FC0E" collectionCode="DUBC" collectorName="Male" country="Philippines" determinerName="Anita Rukmane" pageId="1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Marinduque" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="FD47882A1A0AFFBA8A32DA1DFC1FFCEE" box="[784,956,831,855]" pageId="1" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectorName id="8F09535E1A0AFFBA8AFDDA1DFB81FCEE" box="[991,1058,831,855]" pageId="1">Male</collectorName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0AFFBA8D65DA1DFC2AFC2E" authority=", Rukmane & Cabras 2018" authorityName=", Rukmane & Cabras" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="marinduquanus">
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<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0AFFBA8D65DA1DFBFDFCCE" italics="true" pageId="1">Pachyrhynchus möllendorffi marinduquanus</emphasis>
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, Rukmane & Cabras 2018
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</taxonomicName>
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, det.
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<determinerName id="D79FDA4C1A0AFFBA8A99DA5DFBC2FC2E" box="[955,1121,895,919]" pageId="1">Anita Rukmane</determinerName>
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, 2018’’ (red rectangular card, printed) (
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<collectionCode id="44EDAE4D1A0AFFBA8ADCDABDFBEFFC0E" box="[1022,1100,927,951]" pageId="1">DUBC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="224336881A0AFFBA8A24DAFDFB1EFB8E" blockId="1.[774,1284,991,1079]" pageId="1">
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<materialsCitation id="92943CD51A0AFFBA8A24DAFDFC4AFBAE" collectingDate="2017-04" location="Buenavista" municipality="Island" pageId="1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Marinduque" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0AFFBA8A24DAFDFC25FC4E" bold="true" box="[774,902,991,1015]" pageId="1">
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<typeStatus id="FD47882A1A0AFFBA8A24DAFDFC23FC4E" box="[774,896,991,1015]" pageId="1" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="34FAFD011A0AFFBA8AB3DAC2FBB7FC4E" box="[913,1044,991,1015]" count="1" pageId="1" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="E038F86A1A0AFFBA8D00DAFDFB08FC4E" box="[1058,1195,991,1015]" country="Philippines" name="Marinduque" pageId="1">Marinduque</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality id="C227ACF21A0AFFBA8D95DAFDFB5CFC4E" box="[1207,1279,991,1015]" pageId="1">Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="272360531A0AFFBA8A24DADDFC22FBAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA55879E1A0AFFBE8A24DB7DFE36FAE1:272360531A0AFFBA8A24DADDFC22FBAE" box="[774,897,1023,1047]" municipality="Island" name="Buenavista" pageId="1" stateProvince="Marinduque">Buenavista</location>
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,
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<date id="564210481A0AFFBA8AA8DD22FC4AFBAE" box="[906,1001,1023,1047]" pageId="1" value="2017-04">
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<collectingDate id="4606E9A01A0AFFBA8AA8DD22FC4AFBAE" box="[906,1001,1023,1047]" pageId="1" value="2017-04">IV. 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="92943CD51A0AFFBA8AD1DD22FB1AFB8E" collectingDate="2017-09" collectionCode="DUBC" location="Mt. Malinding" municipality="Island" pageId="1" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Marinduque" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="34FAFD011A0AFFBA8AD1DD22FBD4FBAE" box="[1011,1143,1023,1047]" count="2" pageId="1" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="E038F86A1A0AFFBA8D5DDADDFAA7FBAE" box="[1151,1284,1023,1047]" country="Philippines" name="Marinduque" pageId="1">Marinduque</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality id="C227ACF21A0AFFBA8A24DD3DFCEAFB8E" box="[774,841,1055,1079]" pageId="1">Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="272360531A0AFFBA8A70DD02FC4EFB8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA55879E1A0AFFBE8A24DB7DFE36FAE1:272360531A0AFFBA8A70DD02FC4EFB8E" box="[850,1005,1055,1079]" municipality="Island" name="Mt. Malinding" pageId="1" stateProvince="Marinduque">Mt. Malinding</location>
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,
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<date id="564210481A0AFFBA8AD4DD02FBF6FB8E" box="[1014,1109,1055,1079]" pageId="1" value="2017-09">
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<collectingDate id="4606E9A01A0AFFBA8AD4DD02FBF6FB8E" box="[1014,1109,1055,1079]" pageId="1" value="2017-09">IX. 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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. (
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<collectionCode id="44EDAE4D1A0AFFBA8D46DD3DFB12FB8E" box="[1124,1201,1055,1079]" pageId="1">DUBC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6AE665031A0AFFBA8A24DD7DFBDEFBCE" box="[774,1149,1119,1143]" pageId="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="224336881A0AFFBA8A24DD7DFBDEFBCE" blockId="1.[774,1149,1119,1143]" box="[774,1149,1119,1143]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0AFFBA8A24DD7DFC3FFBCE" bold="true" box="[774,924,1119,1143]" pageId="1">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="E038F86A1A0AFFBA8A86DD7DFB89FBCE" box="[932,1066,1119,1143]" country="Philippines" name="Marinduque" pageId="1">Marinduque</collectingRegion>
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Island.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6AE665031A0AFFBF8A24DDBDFC8EF9DB" lastPageId="4" pageId="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="224336881A0AFFBA8A24DDBDFB75FB4E" blockId="1.[774,1286,1183,1271]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0AFFBA8A24DDBDFC37FB0E" bold="true" box="[774,916,1183,1207]" pageId="1">Description.</emphasis>
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Male. Measurements (n=1): LB: 11.80; LR: 1.70; WR: 1.55; LP: 3.40; WP: 4.05; LE: 6.80; WE: 4.75. Dorsal habitus as in
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<figureCitation id="BAC72A0D1A0AFFBA8DA1DDFDFB70FB4E" box="[1155,1235,1247,1271]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[303,349,1684,1708]" captionText="Fig.1: Dorsal habitus of A – P. möllendorffi (male); B - P. möllendorffi (female); C – P. möllendorffi marinduquanus (male); D - P. möllendorffi marinduquanus (female)." pageId="1">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A0AFFBA8A24DC02FB44FAEE" blockId="1.[774,1284,1311,1367]" pageId="1">Integument black, body surface very shiny except elytra and underside with weaker lustre.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A0AFFBA8A24DC5DFAA7F90E" blockId="1.[774,1287,1407,1719]" pageId="1">Body with metallic pale orange, yellow or pink markings of recumbent round scales. Head subglabrous. Rostrum in dorsal contour straight, narrowing in apical side and weakly bulging in base; slightly longer than wide, LR/WR: 1.1; finely punctured, with short light hairs on apical ½; triangular shape impression on median part of rostrum from medial line to subbasal part of rostrum; lateroventral parts thickly covered with general scales and long golden hairs from</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="768366001A09FFB9880DDFB6FBAEF975" pageId="2" startId="2.[303,349,1684,1708]" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A09FFB9880DDFB6FBAEF975" blockId="2.[303,1361,1684,1740]" pageId="2">
|
|||
|
|
Fig.1: Dorsal habitus of A –
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A09FFB98B79DFB7FD58F915" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1899" box="[603,763,1684,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mollendorffi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A09FFB98B79DFB7FD58F915" box="[603,763,1684,1708]" italics="true" pageId="2">P. möllendorffi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(male); B -
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A09FFB98A58DFB7FBB9F915" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1899" box="[890,1050,1684,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mollendorffi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A09FFB98A58DFB7FBB9F915" box="[890,1050,1684,1708]" italics="true" pageId="2">P. möllendorffi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(female); C –
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A09FFB98D90DFB7FE7AF975" authorityName=", Rukmane & Cabras" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="marinduquanus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A09FFB98D90DFB7FE7AF975" italics="true" pageId="2">P. möllendorffi marinduquanus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(male); D -
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A09FFB98B7BDF97FC05F975" authorityName=", Rukmane & Cabras" authorityYear="2018" box="[601,934,1716,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="marinduquanus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A09FFB98B7BDF97FC05F975" box="[601,934,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="2">P. möllendorffi marinduquanus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(female).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A08FFB88B59D9B3FCCDFF1D" blockId="3.[635,878,145,164]" box="[635,878,145,164]" pageId="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A08FFB88B59D9B3FCCDFF1D" box="[635,878,145,164]" italics="true" pageId="3">Rukmane A, Cabras A. A.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="768366001A08FFB889C1DD9BFB02FB6F" box="[227,1185,1209,1239]" pageId="3" startId="3.[227,274,1209,1238]" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A08FFB889C1DD9BFB02FB6F" blockId="3.[227,1185,1209,1239]" box="[227,1185,1209,1239]" pageId="3">
|
|||
|
|
Fig.2. Dorsal and latteral habitus of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A08FFB88BB6DD99FCEDFB6F" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1899" box="[660,846,1209,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mollendorffi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A08FFB88BB6DD99FCEDFB6F" box="[660,846,1209,1239]" italics="true" pageId="3">P. möllendorffi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
type specimen from SMTD
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A08FFBF89C1DC03FD30FA1B" blockId="3.[227,738,1313,1721]" lastBlockId="4.[303,813,1226,1442]" lastPageId="4" pageId="3">
|
|||
|
|
antennal scrobes to apex; large, irregularly shaped patch of metallic pale orange scales on genae. Head with fine punctation; forehead flat, more than two times as wide as width of eye; eyes relatively large, moderately convex from the dorsal contour of head. Prothorax wider than long, WP/LP: 1.19; widest just before middle; with following markings of recumbent scales: 1) two longitudinal lines on disc, from lateral side of basal margin, to middle of apical margin, lines expands in apical part, forming triangle; 2) continuous transverse line along apical, lateroventral and basal margins of pronotum, from middle of apical margin to lateral side of basal margin, transverse line connects with longitudinal line on disc; elytra suboval, LE/WE: 1.43, almost same width as prothorax, WE/WP: 1.17, as twice as long as prothorax, LE/LP: 2; intervals very weakly pronounced; scutellum large, extruded; elytra widest just in the middle; each elytron with the following markings: 1) continuous line along basal and lateral margin, from middle of basal margin to interval III on apex; 2) longitudinal line along interval III from base to apex; 3) longitudinal line along interval VII from base to midline of elytron, after which line incurves and connects with line along interval III in apical 1/3; 4) transverse line medially from middle to lateral margin; 5) two short longitudinal lines in subapical part on interval I and II; profemur covered with general scales near apex, meso and meta femur covered with general scales both near apex and in basal part. Aedeagus as in
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="BAC72A0D1A0FFFBF8B2EDCA8FDC2FA1B" box="[524,609,1418,1442]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[303,353,1078,1107]" captionText="Fig.3. Latteral view of male aedegal body,A - P. möllendorffi marinduquanus; B - P. möllendorffi möllendorffi" pageId="4">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="BAC72A0D1A0FFFBF8B49DCA8FD2CFA1B" box="[619,655,1418,1442]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[227,275,729,758]" captionText="Fig.4. Dorsal view of male aedegal body, A - P. möllendorffi marinduquanus; B - P. möllendorffi möllendorffi" pageId="4">4A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="768366001A0FFFBF880DDD14FDD0FBC7" pageId="4" startId="4.[303,353,1078,1107]" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A0FFFBF880DDD14FDD0FBC7" blockId="4.[303,1359,1078,1150]" pageId="4">
|
|||
|
|
Fig.3. Latteral view of male aedegal body, A -
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0FFFBF8A4FDD15FB58FBEA" authorityName=", Rukmane & Cabras" authorityYear="2018" box="[877,1275,1078,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="marinduquanus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0FFFBF8A4FDD15FB58FBEA" box="[877,1275,1078,1107]" italics="true" pageId="4">P. möllendorffi marinduquanus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
; B -
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0FFFBF8C15DD15FDD0FBC7" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="mollendorffi">P. möllendorffi möllendorffi</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A0FFFBF880DDCE8FC8EF9DB" blockId="4.[303,814,1482,1634]" pageId="4">
|
|||
|
|
Female: Measurements (n=3): LB: 12.3 – 12.8 (mean 12.5). LR: 1.6 – 1.8 (mean 1.7). WR: 1.55 – 1.6 (mean 1.58). LP: 3.15 – 3.25 (mean 3.2). WP: 3.75 – 3.9 (mean 3.82). LE: 7.0 – 7.3 (mean 7.17). WE: 5.35 – 5.7 (mean 5.52). Habitus as in
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="BAC72A0D1A0FFFBF8BFDDF68FC8AF9DB" box="[735,809,1610,1634]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[303,349,1684,1708]" captionText="Fig.1: Dorsal habitus of A – P. möllendorffi (male); B - P. möllendorffi (female); C – P. möllendorffi marinduquanus (male); D - P. möllendorffi marinduquanus (female)." pageId="4">
|
|||
|
|
Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="34FAFD011A0FFFBF8A2EDF68FC8AF9DB" box="[780,809,1610,1634]" count="1" pageId="4" type="generic">1F</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="6AE665031A0FFFBF880DDFA9FB4BFA5B" pageId="4" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A0FFFBF880DDFA9FB4BFA5B" blockId="4.[303,813,1674,1730]" lastBlockId="4.[851,1361,1226,1506]" pageId="4">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0FFFBF880DDFA9FDFDF91A" bold="true" box="[303,606,1675,1699]" pageId="4">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0FFFBF8B52DFA8FDD2F97B" authorityName=", Rukmane & Cabras" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="marinduquanus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0FFFBF8B52DFA8FDD2F97B" italics="true" pageId="4">Pachyrhynchus möllendorffi marinduquanus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BBB57E11A0FFFBF8B5FDF88FD79F97B" box="[637,730,1706,1730]" pageId="4" rank="subSpecies">subsp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0FFFBF8AB6DDEEFB7CFB5B" box="[916,1247,1226,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="mollendorffi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0FFFBF8AB6DDEEFB7CFB5B" box="[916,1247,1226,1251]" italics="true" pageId="4">P. möllendorffi möllendorffi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by wider forehead, smaller eyes, shape of rostrum (rostrum of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0FFFBF8ACCDC2EFAF3FA9B" box="[1006,1360,1290,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="mollendorffi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0FFFBF8ACCDC2EFAF3FA9B" box="[1006,1360,1290,1315]" italics="true" pageId="4">P. möllendorffi möllendorffi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
expands from midline to basal 1/
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="E5049B6D1A0FFFBF8D84DC08FB6DFAFB" box="[1190,1230,1322,1346]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="4" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
dorsal view, in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0FFFBF8A4DDC6EFB62FADB" authorityName=", Rukmane & Cabras" authorityYear="2018" box="[879,1217,1354,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="marinduquanus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0FFFBF8A4DDC6EFB62FADB" box="[879,1217,1354,1379]" italics="true" pageId="4">P. möllendorffi marinduquanus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
it is straight, narrow on apex and expands on base), wider pronotum, with apical margin folded in middle (pronotum of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0FFFBF8AD6DC8EFA91FA7B" box="[1012,1330,1450,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="mollendorffi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0FFFBF8AD6DC8EFA91FA7B" box="[1012,1330,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="4">P. möllendorffi möllendorffi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is more narrow, apical margin straight).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="6AE665031A0FFFBF8A71DF29FB57F9DB" pageId="4" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A0FFFBF8A71DF29FB57F9DB" blockId="4.[851,1360,1546,1634]" pageId="4">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0FFFBF8A71DF29FC77F99A" bold="true" box="[851,980,1547,1571]" pageId="4">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The subspecific epithet is an adjective from the name of the island (
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="E038F86A1A0FFFBF8D9BDF08FAE7F9FB" box="[1209,1348,1578,1602]" country="Philippines" name="Marinduque" pageId="4">Marinduque</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
), where the subspecies was discovered..
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="6AE665031A0FFFBE8A71DFA9FE36FAE1" lastPageId="5" pageId="4" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A0FFFBF8A71DFA9FAF2F97B" blockId="4.[851,1361,1674,1730]" pageId="4">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0FFFBF8A71DFA9FC74F91A" bold="true" box="[851,983,1675,1699]" pageId="4">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="E038F86A1A0FFFBF8AC3DFA8FBC8F91B" box="[993,1131,1674,1698]" country="Philippines" name="Marinduque" pageId="4">Marinduque</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
and Panay are two separate islands belonging to two PAICs. While
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A0EFFBE8B59D9B3FCCDFF1D" blockId="5.[635,878,145,164]" box="[635,878,145,164]" pageId="5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0EFFBE8B59D9B3FCCDFF1D" box="[635,878,145,164]" italics="true" pageId="5">Rukmane A, Cabras A. A.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="768366001A0EFFBE89C1DBFBFD84FC9B" pageId="5" startId="5.[227,275,729,758]" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A0EFFBE89C1DBFBFD84FC9B" blockId="5.[227,1287,729,802]" pageId="5">
|
|||
|
|
Fig.4. Dorsal view of male aedegal body, A -
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0EFFBE8A00DBF8FB13FD4F" authorityName=", Rukmane & Cabras" authorityYear="2018" box="[802,1200,729,758]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="marinduquanus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0EFFBE8A00DBF8FB13FD4F" box="[802,1200,729,758]" italics="true" pageId="5">P. möllendorffi marinduquanus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
; B -
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0EFFBE8DCDDBF8FD84FC9B" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="mollendorffi">P. möllendorffi möllendorffi</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="224336881A0EFFBE89C1DAA2FE36FAE1" blockId="5.[227,737,896,1368]" pageId="5">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="E038F86A1A0EFFBE89C1DAA2FEC5FC21" box="[227,358,896,920]" country="Philippines" name="Marinduque" pageId="5">Marinduque</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
is a part of the Greater Luzon PAIC, Panay is a part of Greater Negros-Panay PAIC. These two islands were not connected by land bridges during the fluctuations of the seal level (Siler et al., 2010) which could have given rise to the speciation of the
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0EFFBE88E3DD03FDC0FB81" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1899" box="[449,611,1056,1080]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mollendorffi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0EFFBE88E3DD03FDC0FB81" box="[449,611,1056,1080]" italics="true" pageId="5">P. möllendorffi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
when these two islands became isolated. The isolation of these two islands could have caused biological isolation which led to subtle morphological differences between the population coming from the two islands. The morphological differences together with their geographical isolation as mentioned by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="466D4B791A0EFFBE8868DC22FDB9FAA1" author="Wallin H. & Kvamme T. & Bergsten J." box="[330,538,1280,1304]" pageId="5" pagination="101 - 148" refId="ref2334" refString="Wallin H., Kvamme T., Bergsten J., 2017. To be or not to be a subspecies: description of Saperda populnea lapponica ssp. n. (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) developing in downy willow (Salix lapponum L.). ZooKeys, 691, 101 - 148." type="journal article" year="2017">Wallin et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
are valid evidence to consider
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5FC4D0B1A0EFFBE8842DC03FD11FA81" authorityName=", Rukmane & Cabras" authorityYear="2018" box="[352,690,1312,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachyrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mollendorffi" subSpecies="marinduquanus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1088EA9A1A0EFFBE8842DC03FD11FA81" box="[352,690,1312,1336]" italics="true" pageId="5">P. möllendorffi marinduquanus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
as a new subspecies.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|