188 lines
15 KiB
XML
188 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. & Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="6593C0F02742550F8723B420AE089E4D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus hystrix subsp. hystrix" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="129" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK & Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK & Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-06-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>282</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-51-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576310</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228116" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6593C0F02742550F8723B420AE089E4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6593C0F02742550F8723B420AE089E4D" lastPageId="129" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
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<subSubSection pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
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104a.
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<taxonomicName LSID="6593C0F0-2742-550F-8723-B420AE089E4D" authority="subsp. hystrix" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus hystrix subsp. hystrix" order="Solanales" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hystrix" subSpecies="hystrix">Convolvulus hystrix subsp. hystrix</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. 1 - 8 Convolvulus siculus subsp. siculus 1 leaf 2 bracteole 3 outer sepal 4 inner sepal 5 stamen 6 ovary and style 7 capsule 8 seed. From Sharobiem & Shalaby 942 (CAIM) 9 - 17 Convolvulus virgatus var. virgatus 9 leaves 10 bracteole 11 outer sepal 12 middle sepal 13 inner sepal 14 stamen 15 ovary and style 16 capsule 17 seed 9 - 10 & 16 - 17 from Rechinger 3988 (W) 11 - 15 from Aucher-Eloy 4955 (W) 18 - 25 Convolvulus rhyniospermus 18 leaf 19 bracteole 20 outer sepal 21 middle sepal 22 inner sepal 23 stamen 24 ovary and style 25 seed. From Kotschy 235 (W) 26 - 34 Convolvulus hystrix subsp. hystrix 26 habit showing spines and flower position 27 leaf 28 bracteole 29 outer sepal 30 inner sepal 31 stamen 32 ovary and style 33 capsule 34 seed. From Sa'ad 1444 (CAIM) 35 - 43 Convolvulus glomeratus 35 leaf 36 bracteole showing variation in shape 37 outer sepal 38 middle sepal 39 inner sepal 40 stamen 41 ovary and style 42 capsule 43 seed. 35 from Schimper 784 (W) 36 - 41 from Taeckholm et al. 786 (CAI) 42 - 43 from Taeckholm et al. 944 (CAI)." pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Figure 13, t. 26-34</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Burm. f., Fl. Ind. (N. L. Burman) Prodr. Fl. Cap. 47. 1768. (Burman" authorityYear="1768" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus spinosus" order="Solanales" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosus">Convolvulus spinosus</taxonomicName>
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Forssk., Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. cvi. 1775, nom. illeg., non
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Burm. f., Fl. Ind. (N. L. Burman) Prodr. Fl. Cap. 47. 1768. (Burman" authorityYear="1768" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus spinosus" order="Solanales" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Convolvulus spinosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Burm.f. (1768). (
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<bibRefCitation author="Forsskal, P" journalOrPublisher="Moller, Copenhagen" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" pagination="1 - 219" refId="B125" refString="Forsskal, P, 1775. Flora Aegyptiaco-Arabica. Moller, Copenhagen: 1 - 219" title="Flora Aegyptiaco-Arabica" year="1775">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Forsskål">Forsskal</normalizedToken>
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1775
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</bibRefCitation>
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: cvi). Type. YEMEN, Bait al Faqih,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Forsskål">Forsskal</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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(holotype C, isotype BM000049217).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Delile" authorityYear="1813" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus armatus" order="Solanales" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armatus">Convolvulus armatus</taxonomicName>
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Delile, Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat. 189. 1813. (
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<bibRefCitation author="Delile, A" journalOrPublisher="Imprimerie Imperiale, Paris" pageId="201" pageNumber="202" pagination="1 - 462" refId="B100" refString="Delile, A, 1813. Description de l'Egypte Histoire naturelle. Imprimerie Imperiale, Paris: 1 - 462" title="Description de l'Egypte Histoire naturelle" year="1813">Delile 1813</bibRefCitation>
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: 189). Type. EGYPT, Red Sea,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Delile</emphasis>
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s.n. (holotype MPU; isotype P!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="R. R. Mill" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus hystrix subsp. dhofaricus" order="Solanales" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hystrix" subSpecies="dhofaricus">Convolvulus hystrix subsp. dhofaricus</taxonomicName>
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R.R.Mill, Edinburgh J. Bot. 70: 373. 2013. (
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<bibRefCitation author="Mill, RR" journalOrPublisher="Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, St. Petersburg" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="367 - 379" publicationUrl="10.1017/S0960428613000048" refId="B232" refString="Mill, RR, 2013. New taxa of Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) from the Arabian Peninsula. In: Edinburgh Journal of Botany.: 367 - 379, DOI: 10.1017/S0960428613000048" title="New taxa of Convolvulus (Convolvulaceae) from the Arabian Peninsula." url="10.1017/S0960428613000048" volumeTitle="Edinburgh Journal of Botany." year="2013">Mill 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: 373). Type. OMAN, Dhofar,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Miller & Nyburg</emphasis>
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9288 (holotype E!; isotype K!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="distinguishing features">
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<paragraph pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Distinguishing features.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
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Plant spiny with numerous short spine-like lateral branchlets arising on the main spinescent branches.Stems and leaves pubescent to pilose. Flowers in clusters of up to 6 forming a suborbicular head; bracteoles obovate, about as broad as long, corolla 1.2-1.4 cm long.
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<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Sa’ad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
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1967
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 75;
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<bibRefCitation author="Collenette, S" journalOrPublisher="National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development, Riyadh" pageId="201" pageNumber="202" pagination="1 - 799" refId="B92" refString="Collenette, S, 1999. Wild flowers of Saudi Arabia. National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development, Riyadh: 1 - 799" title="Wild flowers of Saudi Arabia" year="1999">Collenette 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 229 (photo);
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<bibRefCitation author="Boulos, L" journalOrPublisher="Flora of Egypt" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" pagination="242 - 267" refId="B59" refString="Boulos, L, 2000. . Flora of Egypt 2: 242 - 267" volume="2" year="2000">Boulos 2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 331.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
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Red Sea coastal regions of Egypt (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Boulos & Tackholm</emphasis>
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s.n. [12/3/1965]), Sinai (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Danin</emphasis>
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s.n. [27/3/1971]), Sudan (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Schweinfurth</emphasis>
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2151), Eritrea (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Bally</emphasis>
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6913), Djibouti, Somalia (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Gillett</emphasis>
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4735,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Collenette</emphasis>
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38), Saudi Arabia (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Kercher</emphasis>
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44,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Zohrab</emphasis>
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5) and Yemen (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Wood</emphasis>
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Y/75/2); also in the Hadramaut region of Yemen (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Woodford</emphasis>
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31,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Thulin et al.</emphasis>
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9559) and the Dhofar region of Oman (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Miller & Whitcomb</emphasis>
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2050,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Miller & Nyberg</emphasis>
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9288).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="129" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="note">
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<paragraph pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="129" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
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The type of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="R. R. Mill" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="subsp. dhofaricus" order="Solanales" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="hystrix" subSpecies="dhofaricus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="129" pageNumber="130" start="start">subsp</pageBreakToken>
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. dhofaricus
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Miller & Nyberg</emphasis>
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9288) is an exceptionally villous specimen but there exist many intermediate specimens with more typical
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Vahl, Symb. Bot. 1: 16. 1790. (Vahl" authorityYear="1790" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus hystrix" order="Solanales" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hystrix">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Convolvulus hystrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and we do not think this taxon merits recognition. There are also plants with strikingly sericeous stems and leaves in Dhofar (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Miller</emphasis>
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6326a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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