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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.053.0106" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917581" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1683581791593" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Disney, R. H. L." docDate="2012" docId="03C487EAFFE22558C6BD0B7DFD3CFEED" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.53.1.113-124.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 53 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Diplonevra meridafricana Disney 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="FFFDFF92FFE0255CC70F0874FFF2FFD2" masterDocTitle="Five new species of scuttle fly (Diptera: Phoridae) from southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="113" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1683697670955" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Five new species of scuttle fly (Diptera: Phoridae) from southern Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Disney, R. H. L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-06-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>53</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>113</mods:start>
<mods:end>113</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0106</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.053.0106</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7917581</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917497" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917497" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487EAFFE22558C6BD0B7DFD3CFEED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487EAFFE22558C6BD0B7DFD3CFEED" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<subSubSection box="[434,813,777,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,777,1676]" box="[434,813,777,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<heading box="[434,813,777,803]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Disney, 2012" authorityName="Disney" authorityYear="2012" box="[434,746,777,803]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Diplonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridafricana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[434,746,777,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Diplonevra meridafricana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[753,813,777,803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,777,1676]" box="[574,674,817,843]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<figureCitation box="[574,674,817,843]" captionStart="Figs 4–7" captionStartId="3.[181,220,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[194,1127,226,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-48@3.[187,1132,214,1608]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 4–7. Diplonevra meridafricana sp. n., ♂: (4) left face of hypopygium; (5) inner face of left palp; (6) left antenna; (7) posterior face of tip of hind trochanter and base of femur. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917589/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Figs 4–7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,777,1676]" box="[144,873,857,883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Etymology: The name refers to its occurrence in southern Africa.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,777,1676]" box="[144,283,897,923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Description:</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,777,1676]" box="[144,208,937,964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis box="[144,202,937,963]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Male</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[144,1104,777,1676]" lastBlockId="4.[144,1104,204,320]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">
Frons brown, about 1.3× as broad as midline length, with minute microtrichia and two dozen small hairs. Antials closer to anterolaterals than to supra­antennals and very slightly higher on frons than anterolaterals. Mediolaterals slightly lower on frons than pre­ocellar bristles. Cheeks with single bristle and jowls with 2 stronger and longer bristles. Pedicel and postpedicel of antenna as in
<figureCitation box="[689,755,1105,1131]" captionStart="Figs 4–7" captionStartId="3.[181,220,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[194,1127,226,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-48@3.[187,1132,214,1608]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 4–7. Diplonevra meridafricana sp. n., ♂: (4) left face of hypopygium; (5) inner face of left palp; (6) left antenna; (7) posterior face of tip of hind trochanter and base of femur. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917589/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
, pedicel being brown and postpedicel mainly orange, but brown around base of arista, which is also brown. Palps yellow, but basal segment in part brown, and as in
<figureCitation box="[669,736,1169,1196]" captionStart="Figs 4–7" captionStartId="3.[181,220,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[194,1127,226,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-48@3.[187,1132,214,1608]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 4–7. Diplonevra meridafricana sp. n., ♂: (4) left face of hypopygium; (5) inner face of left palp; (6) left antenna; (7) posterior face of tip of hind trochanter and base of femur. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917589/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
. Labrum brown and at most only 0.75× as wide as palps. Labella pale apart from narrow yellowish brown band towards each side dorsally. Thorax brown, being darkest on top. Notopleuron with 3 bristles. Scutellum with two pairs of strong bristles, posterior pair being longer than anterior pair. Abdominal tergites brown, T6 being longest, and with short fine hairs. Venter brownish grey and almost devoid of hairs. Hypopygium brown, including greyish brown anal tube, and as in
<figureCitation box="[307,374,1361,1387]" captionStart="Figs 4–7" captionStartId="3.[181,220,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[194,1127,226,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-48@3.[187,1132,214,1608]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 4–7. Diplonevra meridafricana sp. n., ♂: (4) left face of hypopygium; (5) inner face of left palp; (6) left antenna; (7) posterior face of tip of hind trochanter and base of femur. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917589/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
. Legs with coxae, femora (except tips of front femora), mid tibiae, front and mid tarsal segments 5 and all of hind legs brown. Rest of legs dusky yellow to yellow. Front tibia lacking near­dorsal spine or differentiated hairs. Front tarsus with posterodorsal hair palisade on all five segments and segment 5 longer than 4. Mid tibia with single, very small, anterodorsal bristle in basal quarter and single dorsal hair palisade, but a vestige of anterodorsal palisade evident just below bristle. Tip of hind trochanter and base of femur as in
<figureCitation box="[531,599,1553,1580]" captionStart="Figs 4–7" captionStartId="3.[181,220,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[194,1127,226,1601]" captionTargetId="figure-48@3.[187,1132,214,1608]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 4–7. Diplonevra meridafricana sp. n., ♂: (4) left face of hypopygium; (5) inner face of left palp; (6) left antenna; (7) posterior face of tip of hind trochanter and base of femur. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917589/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
. Hind tibia with anterodorsal bristle near end of first quarter and another near halfway point. Wing
<quantity box="[750,889,1585,1612]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.6 mm</quantity>
long. Costal index 0.55–0.56. Costal ratios 5.3:2.7:1.0. Costal cilia
<quantity box="[664,824,1617,1644]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="0.095" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.09">0.09–0.10 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis box="[889,915,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="115">Sc</emphasis>
obscure and only evident near base. No hair at base of vein 3. With 6 axillary bristles, all clearly longer than costal cilia. All veins brown, except 7 more pale grey. Membrane grey (evident to naked eye when viewed against a white background). Haltere brown.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917589/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" startId="3.[181,220,1628,1650]" targetBox="[194,1127,226,1601]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1141,1628,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">
Figs 4–7.
<taxonomicName authority="Disney, 2012" authorityName="Disney" authorityYear="2012" box="[274,513,1628,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Diplonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridafricana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[274,513,1628,1649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="116">Diplonevra meridafricana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[519,570,1629,1650]" pageId="3" pageNumber="116" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ♂: (4) left face of hypopygium; (5) inner face of left palp; (6) left antenna; (7) posterior face of tip of hind trochanter and base of femur. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="4.[144,1104,204,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1986-12-17" collectingDateMax="1987-01-17" collectingDateMin="1986-12-17" collectionCode="V, UCMZ" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.95" location="George" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="22.53" municipality="Saasveld" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[144,232,274,296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount box="[238,255,274,295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry box="[259,424,274,295]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis box="[431,555,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">
<collectingRegion box="[431,555,274,296]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality box="[565,645,274,296]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">Saasveld</collectingMunicipality>
[
<geoCoordinate box="[655,730,274,296]" degrees="33.95" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" precision="555" value="-33.95">33.95°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[733,811,274,296]" degrees="22.53" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" precision="555" value="22.53">22.53°E</geoCoordinate>
], near
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487EAFFE22558C6BD0B7DFD3CFEED:8EB26027FFE42558C46C0966FC55FEF5" box="[867,935,274,295]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.95" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="22.53" municipality="Saasveld" name="George" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" stateProvince="Western Cape">George</location>
, indigenous forest,
<date box="[144,251,298,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" value="1986-12-17">
<collectingDate box="[144,251,298,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" value="1986-12-17">17 xii.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
–
<date box="[264,348,298,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" value="1987-01-17">
<collectingDate box="[264,348,298,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" value="1987-01-17">17.i.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode box="[356,372,298,319]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="117" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Nicolai,
<collectingMethod box="[459,554,298,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">pitfall trap</collectingMethod>
(
<collectionCode box="[566,635,298,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="117">UCMZ</collectionCode>
, 20–39).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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