treatments-xml/data/21/20/AF/2120AFBE634750BEB76E25D25A4D841B.xml

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<mods:title id="499E3570C7856700D7D8227245E3D865">Diversity underfoot of agromyzids (Agromyzidae, Diptera) mining thalli of liverworts and hornworts</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="175903B7ED7753416D899D25AD34B987">Kato, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2ACFF2E35B61A6B6A8B25C3EC2843B6D">Yamamori, Luna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F56512A179DB99AF1432A5DF71766880">Imada, Yume</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="2120AFBE634750BEB76E25D25A4D841B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205344548" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B7A9AD45-5940-4EF5-AF24-D768250DC41A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2120AFBE634750BEB76E25D25A4D841B" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="6266FA8A6B66C72DE6E25EF3ECDDC192" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D80B8B2798D2034EAA06098BAF70852B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
5. 
<taxonomicName id="B9AF81A4BCA9C215772C019555E95BB3" ID-CoL="BDJLX" LSID="https://zoobank.org/B7A9AD45-5940-4EF5-AF24-D768250DC41A" authority="Kato" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza nubatama" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubatama" status="sp. nov.">Phytoliriomyza nubatama Kato</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="795F3EDC18424A42E6FAEACC01CAA656" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94C7EFC93A0A8E6BD091FE612BA93AD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="A5BBE04DE89430EF8DD00B09F339251A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="545B4B0DE47ABD3967A34D6C690B2C37" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 8</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="96149D85D2717C6D912E44B80C186F60" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female morphology (A, B) and larval / adult ecology of Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. (C-E at Tazukawa-keikoku F, G at Inago) A, B female postabdomen at type locality A oviscape and spermatheca B tergite 10 C landscape of riparian habitat D-G mined thalli of Marchantia papillata grossibarba (arrows indicate internal puparia) H, I live female flies at Iriomote Is on thalli of Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 9</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="205E2F28B2F8594F82A03A23C64C074E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="material examined">
<paragraph id="96C9ECFBCF83EA55997BC7CF1AB6DFFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72C64F73F5A0A8D4E6B76AF6903FE4FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="95101EC89B377BB472044F12A3D8B8EA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
<emphasis id="590E164FB02D50004FAA3C9DE2CC1C81" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
Japan: 1♂ (MK-AG-a413), Mt. Mihara, Hachijo Is. Tokyo Pref. (
<geoCoordinate id="0F6FEF4F7324E48333ECAA088D188992" degrees="33.11383" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="33.11383">33.11383°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="0C5F7D163BE454ECF85110B67C6381E6" degrees="139.82415" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="139.82414">139.82415°E</geoCoordinate>
, 170m), 17-II-2012 (as larva on 
<taxonomicName id="C4443427258FD14C447EF6AF710C2F4C" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia emarginata subsp. cuneiloba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="emarginata" subSpecies="cuneiloba">
<emphasis id="D7C22E4BF0042AC7D1BD08D0263D817B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 23-IV-2012, NSMT-I-Dip 31913. 
<emphasis id="84D8471B3444A1BD10706766AE7C6BF4" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EC54BDF494742F148B985E7051F498D6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
Japan: 1♀ (MK-AG-323), same data as holotype, NSMT-I-Dip 31914; 1♀ (MK-AG-a379), Naiku, Oe, Fukuchiyama, Kyoto Pref., 19-V-2021 (as larva on 
<taxonomicName id="E2310BFE505B787A6D2D08D55C0672F7" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. papillata subsp. grossibarba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="papillata" subSpecies="grossibarba">
<emphasis id="522622DDA42D6F0A7368E1D97FE24A12" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. papillata grossibarba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 9-VI-2021, NMNS; 1♀ (MK-AG-a383), Tsudono, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka Pref., 19-V-2021 (as larva on 
<taxonomicName id="8C35CF4EBF6DB50522A67397EC3DDE2D" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. papillata subsp. grossibarba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="papillata" subSpecies="grossibarba">
<emphasis id="1BA6A33B2B93DCD35E1C0BACA593C4AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. papillata grossibarba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 10-V-2014, NSMT-I-Dip 31916; 1♂1♀ (MK-AG-a456, a359), Mt. Osuzu, Tsuno, Miyazaki Pref., 11-IV-2021 (as larva on 
<taxonomicName id="97AC2F2B01E5986EF74401EFA2D4AD08" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. papillata subsp. grossibarba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="papillata" subSpecies="grossibarba">
<emphasis id="3AAA1F2B0C8E0D8DB95B8492DE45DB2B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. papillata grossibarba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 21-22-V-2021, NSMT-I-Dip 31917, 31918; 1♀ (MK-AG-344), Jizodo, Mariya, Kisarazu, Chiba Pref., 17-III-2016 (as larva on 
<taxonomicName id="836A868D1D1C0515E1A33C456155B819" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. pinnata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
<emphasis id="1745EC53BC925581D811CEF41C6E9C84" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. pinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 27-IV-2016, NSMT-I-Dip 31919.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70F7024586DFA8FABCA1021E6A7A8AAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="other material">
<paragraph id="FF7D47C5BC937D5873A67864043F8EFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CBD3090B3BEBEFCA89484109AC1BC9DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Japan: On 
<taxonomicName id="8B544A2BBDFFFD35597522CD2D514C85" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia papillata subsp. grossibarba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="papillata" subSpecies="grossibarba">
<emphasis id="874D6BC915B14E3A9DE9A1D45DD6407D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia papillata grossibarba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 9♂9♀, Inago, Shibakawa, Fujinomiya, Shizuoka Pref., 26-V-2021 (as larva), emerged on 11-VI-2-VII-2021; 3♂3♀, Tsudono, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka Pref., 30-XI-2014 (as larva), emerged on 29-VII-9-VIII-2021; 6♂6♀, Naiku, Oe, Fukuchiyama, Kyoto Pref., 19-V-2021 (as larva), emerged on 1-16-VI-2021; 2♂, Muramatsu, Iwakura, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto Pref., 27-X-2017 (as larva), emerged on 9-XII-2017; 5♂1♀, Nagabuchi, Ume, Saeki, Oita Pref., 29-XI-2011 (as larva), emerged on 1-5-V-2011; 1♂9♀, Mt. Osuzu, Tsuno, Miyazaki Pref., 11-IV-2021 (as larva), emerged on 16-25-V-2021.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60589F4D5A7075E07A865BABCE87F2B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
On 
<taxonomicName id="B9BC4A2E62839AF76E38B0AE9F41F97B" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia emarginata subsp. cuneiloba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="emarginata" subSpecies="cuneiloba">
<emphasis id="2107D0D7AE09CC419D90C01340D9AA83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 2♀, Takae, Higashi-son, Kunigami, Okinawa Pref., 11-XI-2021 (as larva), emerged on 22-28-XI-2021; 2♂2♀, Nagura, Ishigaki Is., Yaeyama, Okinawa Pref., 7-XI-2021 (as larva), emerged on 13-XI-16-XII-2021.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED1C3BB333E885D5CE4382E1A32AB903" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
On 
<taxonomicName id="E7F2E78B09B3941680F6EA22E0384428" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia pinnata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
<emphasis id="81151BFB9764FC65D7FFD3BBBE65BDDE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia pinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 1♀, Jizodo, Mariya, Kisarazu, Chiba Pref., 17-III-2016 (as larva), emerged on 27-IV-2016.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69EA351E1C37A66C15AD62ACDAAA28A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AFFEC50A256E527E90A41EB15F146B44" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C79633F715199657B4A6F83C3E08D1D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
A small black species (wing length 1.3-1.6 mm) having subshiny black scutum with an oval yellow pattern extending from mid-posterior margin to scutellum, black 1st flagellomere, yellow maxillary palpus, yellow halteres, and brownish legs. Male epandrium with a comb comprising seven fused tubercle-like setae, and surstylus with a comb comprising three fused tubercle-like setae. Larva mines the thallus of 
<taxonomicName id="67C9BE45B7DEF117DCDD51064F42377C" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia emarginata subsp. cuneiloba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="emarginata" subSpecies="cuneiloba">
<emphasis id="D6032C64DB4C624BDFCE08E23FF27E9E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="21768E03B6BAA797C9ABCCBD1E6F0A9B" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. papillata subsp. grossibarba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="papillata" subSpecies="grossibarba">
<emphasis id="6ED730E236F68BFEDAF18F71B27A5AE4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. papillata grossibarba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="0596B4A8CC753378192EA733634D82B6" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. pinnata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
<emphasis id="35119F153E60B2DB903FE79FB2F40FF2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. pinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A95B521CAAB3113830F331707772C007" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="F1B19CB84784051DD5E0A90C346B4103" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527D4FE091B887DD1DB315CE658F804E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="F7F83E2A67CCA664116EDFDE6FC085DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Adult male</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="554677FC4C6CBCA4E7A4941993AF0940" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A-E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B861FA22D4DAC35C5C38A94E92543523" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="9EDB10466F27DC7E00C483CA882B825E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
<emphasis id="AE9D7BE2620622599FAF5509B8C53CC3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
Head light yellow, with ocellar triangle yellow but ocellar tubercle dark brown, back of head dark brown (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="66310A0107C9A16F9B5196A61194D1E2" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8C</figureCitation>
). Frons light yellow, with reflective pruinosity. Antenna porrect, first flagellomere dark brown, pedicel and scape brown. Arista subbasal, black, pubescent. Clypeus, face, gena, parafacial and postgena light yellow. Proboscis normal, pale yellow; palpus dark yellow, cylindrical (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="B02661E5D4EB5CB94C7EAD76BD4AA2FA" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8B</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="6F6BCFD08FF6524EE236BAD85F9EE20D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
<emphasis id="364AFF102FA57096259ADE0DF592F139" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
Front orbitals three pairs; one ori directed inward; two ors directed upward (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="DB37ACAF53443942689C134BAC4F17BE" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8B</figureCitation>
). Orbital setulae minute and erect, in a single row.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2D71A22B01A26A130F2800542E46A610" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="47E053E83F856F2409CE56E2E7051EEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="204B43800A29D336824DB7C15F93D78D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="348A1E7E24723725320D12A05689B163" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza nubatama" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubatama">
<emphasis id="CA19C02A00024CA387CCC66B314963E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza nubatama</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. 
<emphasis id="C0292E7D692B29A0D36922CD903EAAE4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D, G</emphasis>
holotype male 
<emphasis id="F0A5748B81132601681566A6FBE6EE3E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habitus 
<emphasis id="FA8AAA5587FAFFE3CFFBC2E74A4AA578" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
lateral 
<emphasis id="54EFBA7B0FB53407E3AEEFF055623168" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
frontal 
<emphasis id="F32C988724A50297FC338A7215726BBF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
dorsal 
<emphasis id="9E61516BFF0FD9C3DF61F7860135A444" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, F</emphasis>
paratype female (MK-AG-323), 
<emphasis id="D0D863220B956128F9C18321BDD48E8B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
dorsal 
<emphasis id="9FCB9513FA0676F66217B9AC56815D2B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
frontal 
<emphasis id="79696AEE7CE2E9E6B00BA199A2B625B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G-L</emphasis>
male genitalia (
<emphasis id="9E41F42E874B3D74A4C6664299710EEF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G-K</emphasis>
type locality 
<emphasis id="465D2A8622444FE6015B39670EE0B907" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
Kume Island) 
<emphasis id="53B549CB65694C1FAC4EAD18C15BC5E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
whole genitalia, ventral 
<emphasis id="4CC68C31BA8AEB4774AD8BEDA9B065B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
phallic complex, lateral 
<emphasis id="1B737DEC56D5ACBB566941BF3A06522F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
epandrium, ventral 
<emphasis id="B585AB82BF7954DC21063B5E95E7B18F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
ejaculatory apodeme lateral 
<emphasis id="6563C66842E7B5A8C6B13FE7D536EFFE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
postgonite 
<emphasis id="E2DE7BB98B247E376767AAB81322BCD2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
phallic complex, ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="CD2B2111D0CD908460BB99366159FF2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="60610BEDC1BA271D485193C4B709C394" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
<emphasis id="DA2061F004C0D15661D95C1893381FDB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
Thorax subshiny. Scutum black. Scutellum black, medially with a small, obscure yellow patch; subscutellum black, anterior margin light yellow (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="6CFD61B78D4CF49B406EAFA66A502204" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8D</figureCitation>
). Mediotergite dark brown, anatergite and katatergite light yellow. Pleuron largely light yellow; postpronotal lobe with anterior brown patch; notopleuron brownish yellow; anepisternum and anepimeron grayish yellow with brown spots on venters; katepisternum an meron with large dark brown patches on venter (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="9841250534CA93EDE357F221DCD13D59" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8B</figureCitation>
). Haltere light yellow, stalk grayish yellow. Calypter margin and hairs gray. Leg segments brown; basal half of femur brownish yellow. 
<emphasis id="80994C308B41854D5325D3FEACAC02E9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
<emphasis id="6237E6F12552965449775045ECE15897" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
Scutum with 1+3 dorsocentrals, shortened anteriorly (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="BA4E6D00F0D6FFA9C6FA5B7AA003DCF8" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8D</figureCitation>
). Acrostichal setulae five pairs in two rows. 
<emphasis id="36D36A172059A5F7861CB712D191AD67" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
: Wing length 1.3&amp;nbsp;mm, costa reaching M1 (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="22385D233BB1EC29730343F62B957241" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A</figureCitation>
). Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section 1.0-1.3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="811F119F169EFFA6C2171C049C62E65E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="04E65E022DD6FF6342FC0801DD22FC1B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C5CFE94E42F2A661A86F67B70E1B189A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
Abdomen dorsally subshiny dark brown. 
<emphasis id="2B5CC3BFE89B8D1153C879D3727F6254" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
<emphasis id="398F7855DA69FF558481ED418CD83CA8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="5392AD66804228AA1F48E41328C80141" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8G-L</figureCitation>
) Epandrium dark brown, rounded apically, inner-lateral surface with a comb comprising seven or eight fused long tubercle-like setae (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="F750B3EC812E50D4069AA88E767F067B" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8I</figureCitation>
). Surstylus rounded; curved inwards, only sparsely setose apically; with a comb comprising three long fused tubercle-like setae on posterior margin (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="4FC908E83FB12AF62B1B4237B29955B2" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8I</figureCitation>
). Cercus narrow, setose. Subepandrial sclerite with one pair of pale, broad, plate-like ventral process (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="9EB5ABA27D37434FE55855918E359FEF" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8I</figureCitation>
). Hypandrium slightly sclerotized along outer margin (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="3F39DDA5CB5D7CC23241059751282896" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8G</figureCitation>
). Postgonite bare, goose barnacle-shaped, and cleft apically; upper lobe pointed apically (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="73873FF1E5CA887AF0C57E228BE74651" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8K</figureCitation>
). Phallophorus with deep incision below (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="871E3FE868C1898169BF70F2A5F9A847" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8G</figureCitation>
), articulated with phallapodeme, fused to epiphallus. Basiphallus 1/2 length of mesophallus (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="A86BC6C9F3D6B08698B79347A4FD8BDE" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8H</figureCitation>
). Basiphallus with narrow plate-like dorsal sclerite (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="9DF6E6D88B753E18412E36413F889580" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8H</figureCitation>
). Hypophallus membranous with lateral margins lightly sclerotized, medially with a pair of fused linear ventrally incurved sclerites (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="2467D16EF718040AD96B6871AE660D32" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8H, L</figureCitation>
). Paraphallus membranous supported by a pair of narrow plate-like pigmented sclerites (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="540BB99BED6B30DBB907AB57B60ED5F9" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8H, L</figureCitation>
). Mesophallus dark, cylindrical, S-curved in lateral view, longer than distiphallus (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="E5AD671A1AAFEA49C6B72BB511509550" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8H</figureCitation>
). Distiphallus comprising one pair of stout tubules; each cylindrical, with a weak constriction medially, dorsally and laterally pigmented; with truncated apex; opening with indentation (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="8FD225B6711FFE6A15FC97F5BD7A262C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8H</figureCitation>
). Ejaculatory apodeme wide fan-shaped with narrow stalk and stout base; sperm pump clear with ventral sclerotized bar (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="FEC96D65BE29BCEE82CD2409A79DA15A" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8J</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B1617BA32BDDC775E5F0676E195FB33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="6B18377068032A18AD91BE8DD50474E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="5E05AF2F6D3BA36B4EAEBFECE166E5D4" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. A-D, G holotype male A habitus B lateral C frontal D dorsal E, F paratype female (MK-AG- 323), E dorsal F frontal G-L male genitalia (G-K type locality L Kume Island) G whole genitalia, ventral H phallic complex, lateral I epandrium, ventral J ejaculatory apodeme lateral K postgonite L phallic complex, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775381" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8F</figureCitation>
). Similar to male, but slightly larger and frons wider. Wing length 1.4-1.6 mm. 
<emphasis id="379774D1969B85D79989B3CE71EB2FEB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Postabdomen</emphasis>
<emphasis id="BD06F947F497AC09D3574E165CF39779" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="CE51A9BF64E03D634C581326D7106B7C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female morphology (A, B) and larval / adult ecology of Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. (C-E at Tazukawa-keikoku F, G at Inago) A, B female postabdomen at type locality A oviscape and spermatheca B tergite 10 C landscape of riparian habitat D-G mined thalli of Marchantia papillata grossibarba (arrows indicate internal puparia) H, I live female flies at Iriomote Is on thalli of Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A, B</figureCitation>
) Oviscape dark brown, setigerous (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="E8601633B5C3539AC8D219B5C83881E6" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female morphology (A, B) and larval / adult ecology of Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. (C-E at Tazukawa-keikoku F, G at Inago) A, B female postabdomen at type locality A oviscape and spermatheca B tergite 10 C landscape of riparian habitat D-G mined thalli of Marchantia papillata grossibarba (arrows indicate internal puparia) H, I live female flies at Iriomote Is on thalli of Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A</figureCitation>
). Tergite 10 cruciform, laterally uniting narrow pleural sclerites (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="7CA38FC57B1C9A26C116AB401A4A51A4" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female morphology (A, B) and larval / adult ecology of Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. (C-E at Tazukawa-keikoku F, G at Inago) A, B female postabdomen at type locality A oviscape and spermatheca B tergite 10 C landscape of riparian habitat D-G mined thalli of Marchantia papillata grossibarba (arrows indicate internal puparia) H, I live female flies at Iriomote Is on thalli of Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9B</figureCitation>
). Each cercus with two stout, apical, trichoid sensilla, 1/2 length of cercus (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="CEA47ECD215DF4299CAB885C974417B8" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female morphology (A, B) and larval / adult ecology of Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. (C-E at Tazukawa-keikoku F, G at Inago) A, B female postabdomen at type locality A oviscape and spermatheca B tergite 10 C landscape of riparian habitat D-G mined thalli of Marchantia papillata grossibarba (arrows indicate internal puparia) H, I live female flies at Iriomote Is on thalli of Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9B</figureCitation>
). Spermathecae semi-orbicular (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="2B5BB7C22242D6D3271443E1B523C1B5" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female morphology (A, B) and larval / adult ecology of Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. (C-E at Tazukawa-keikoku F, G at Inago) A, B female postabdomen at type locality A oviscape and spermatheca B tergite 10 C landscape of riparian habitat D-G mined thalli of Marchantia papillata grossibarba (arrows indicate internal puparia) H, I live female flies at Iriomote Is on thalli of Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="C1C5BB39340F116032E8CEFF036FF230" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph id="08F7F0298EDA9F1273AA507062BB5A35" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="961015F35A1D6CDDC87D9164F6B4A08D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Female morphology (
<emphasis id="8207F2C102A2BD1426FF7003DFBA5763" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
) and larval/adult ecology of 
<taxonomicName id="70FB04D115490873F5A62484250B6A71" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza nubatama" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nubatama">
<emphasis id="3E0964FB94246009931D062060C9FCAC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza nubatama</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (
<emphasis id="FCBC1F32D51C21123979980D5F995E06" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-E</emphasis>
at Tazukawa-keikoku 
<emphasis id="207D204863203CDD2E3687808B9511DE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G</emphasis>
at Inago) 
<emphasis id="B90DB51C2FE33EA7303331CE158CF724" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
female postabdomen at type locality 
<emphasis id="FE1E84BBBF05F67D1FC46A285855D5BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
oviscape and spermatheca 
<emphasis id="83444725F99CAC6D3A8ACF51BE157CEE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
tergite 10 
<emphasis id="32028F394A9CFDEFEDD333CAF82ECD80" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
landscape of riparian habitat 
<emphasis id="6A6EB57548A85BB88CFE88D164F8A0B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D-G</emphasis>
mined thalli of 
<taxonomicName id="2680E9901A0AD1EE78D4DE8B8D9F63FA" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia papillata subsp. grossibarba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="papillata" subSpecies="grossibarba">
<emphasis id="16AC269DA7F15E4B1FB16E5A1EA08691" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia papillata grossibarba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(arrows indicate internal puparia) 
<emphasis id="74920F22F47EC5D857CC2098AFDC54B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H, I</emphasis>
live female flies at Iriomote Is on thalli of 
<taxonomicName id="B45FF64076921FAFF42460D8FA003D94" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia emarginata subsp. cuneiloba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="emarginata" subSpecies="cuneiloba">
<emphasis id="5982AD26D7953617889CA52E3CA52405" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24185D82897069FD2ACF85928CF36710" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7AD0581730AA1FFBB75F28139FA7EBB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0AB456AAD661487FBAAA30D472138D05" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The specific name 
<emphasis id="0C702CD32924E58E317D9DA01F44D0C1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">nubatama</emphasis>
is a Japanese word meaning glossy black seed of the blackberry lily (
<taxonomicName id="C3BF8C28380B7813A2D75575892C05A3" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Iris" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Iris domestica" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">
<emphasis id="29195543741AF9934FE686AD66EA821A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Iris domestica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Goldblatt &amp; Mabb.), to which morphology of adult 
<normalizedToken id="30AF94365CB9CF7EB10E507F7C1AA675" originalValue="fly’s">fly's</normalizedToken>
scutum of this species is likened.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7C9F1018F0FB6967B2E31EF3ADBDCE24" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="japanese name">
<paragraph id="D23F34BA2172F454DC026128B6A76641" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Japanese name.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BDEC20FF495E6BF7A141C8B1D626F63A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nubatama-tosazenigoke-hamoguribae.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="662A56CBD9E08E65BFB1292461FDC845" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host plant">
<paragraph id="C0C15CFC364EF13D1816C7E952758679" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plant.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F92FBE7158977D3AD809D12DF86DA25B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="A616DB95F53EA45002A3847134B4A585" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia emarginata subsp. cuneiloba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="emarginata" subSpecies="cuneiloba">
<emphasis id="D6A15AF3E08D73528A4FFE08930961B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="A90DE640574CA33A39EFE5BE7E626875" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. papillata subsp. grossibarba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="papillata" subSpecies="grossibarba">
<emphasis id="23B658276F4D1455956F0915AD20A930" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. papillata grossibarba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="ADCD3EAD29E14208E5638FB83C9D3E63" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. pinnata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
<emphasis id="1D8C0132257F654F9BEF820A7035E183" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. pinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="5885CA7C7B88DD071F4F2B3E40BD6BAB" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="family">Marchantiaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9D117FE4F89BCF44A281E1EEB1149FEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="mine">
<paragraph id="438ED5853FABDB4E841A5E7BC1A0CB7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="27D26F20A4AEB3D92275976F6C492D15" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Larvae construct linear mines in the thallus, and pupate in the midrib of the mined thalli (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="2F97ADFF567194045CBCDBDA4FF86B9D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female morphology (A, B) and larval / adult ecology of Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. (C-E at Tazukawa-keikoku F, G at Inago) A, B female postabdomen at type locality A oviscape and spermatheca B tergite 10 C landscape of riparian habitat D-G mined thalli of Marchantia papillata grossibarba (arrows indicate internal puparia) H, I live female flies at Iriomote Is on thalli of Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9D-G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3594AF8E9BE86332D7BAA2E920017CC1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biological notes">
<paragraph id="AA3149CC2463683CD2D6EBC22549457A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biological notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1C2D5F6F7087954F5F943953D1859CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The main habitats of this species are river banks where 
<taxonomicName id="5D05A50D66B2AB5FFBA9109101CD3B4C" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia papillata subsp. grossibarba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="papillata" subSpecies="grossibarba">
<emphasis id="D86C586418320B180825A00AECEDC22A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia papillata grossibarba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grew on rocky substrate (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="37A29303CA52864466BE6EA58AD396F9" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female morphology (A, B) and larval / adult ecology of Phytoliriomyza nubatama sp. nov. (C-E at Tazukawa-keikoku F, G at Inago) A, B female postabdomen at type locality A oviscape and spermatheca B tergite 10 C landscape of riparian habitat D-G mined thalli of Marchantia papillata grossibarba (arrows indicate internal puparia) H, I live female flies at Iriomote Is on thalli of Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775382" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9C</figureCitation>
). In Izu Islands and Ryukyu Islands, the host plant species 
<taxonomicName id="86B0FA0CB2A67C4436D7504B5DCD22DF" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Marchantiaceae" genus="Marchantia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Marchantia emarginata subsp. cuneiloba" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="emarginata" subSpecies="cuneiloba">
<emphasis id="9ABC475B0CEC1C3A4F20BC167E0CEA9F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Marchantia emarginata cuneiloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found on damp banking and levee of paddy fields. Our rearing records suggest that this species is multivoltine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B67EAEB1B710B5BCA2E7BE0B56660061" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1BF3FB9C50D256983658F1F96B1C35B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DA69674673C8279C34C9930E945D5991" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Japan: Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Amami, Okinawa and Yaeyama Islands (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="54D2CB5DA66761DF3AB5D88499383D33" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Locality records of three Phytoliriomyza species associated with Marchantia spp.: P. dorsata, P. igniculus, P. tsukuyomi, P. marchantiae and P. nubatama." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775375" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53198985AA97061C9E5FCEEAAAFC7F0C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="259902A7C9D87DB172116269CF406437" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5CE8F8F52D24342696F90FF7965AE188" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species resembles 
<taxonomicName id="88AC3E51696CE3D0F541911B37803D67" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. foliocerotis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="foliocerotis">
<emphasis id="2C9577E994C3BA9D0E61C53F3EB88D5F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. foliocerotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in glossy black scutum and black scutellum with small yellow spot; it is distinguished from the latter by the black 1st flagellomere (yellow in 
<taxonomicName id="4B59F87E9541FF4F3E0D6244AF0D4728" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. foliocerotis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="foliocerotis">
<emphasis id="8687737DE3AFF4F8437E62CA21BA59DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. foliocerotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="38900AF8D221DFD0200A75ACD767CEBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="species associated with dumortiera">
<paragraph id="702A1786D916271397ECB5B953AEEE50" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Species associated with 
<taxonomicName id="3E8E6A4412D0CACFF07B7E440BB055C5" authorityName="C.G.D.Nees" authorityYear="1824" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Dumortieraceae" genus="Dumortiera" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dumortiera" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8DC667BD3F3289A43BDC3F8A00977BCB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dumortiera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>