treatments-xml/data/BA/58/92/BA589289F5DD15B3FA440C7B53E84191.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.181.2984" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e549c776-377b-4d97-b0dc-7e8c849a0f0e" ID-PMC="PMC3332019" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-181-23" ID-PubMed="22539909" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-181-23" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 181" ModsDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Cypholoba Chaudoir (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Anthiini) known to occur in the Republic of South Africa" checkinTime="1451249164407" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mawdsley, Jonathan R., Erwin, Terry L., Sithole, Hendrik &amp; Mawdsley, Alice S." docDate="2012" docId="BA589289F5DD15B3FA440C7B53E84191" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 181: 23-43" docOrigin="ZooKeys 181" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.181.2984" docTitle="Cypholoba Chaudoir 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFF7FF9CFFC1BE0AFFE1750A9522FF9C" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Cypholoba Chaudoir (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Anthiini) known to occur in the Republic of South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1668153620510" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A synopsis of the genus Cypholoba Chaudoir (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Anthiini) known to occur in the Republic of South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mawdsley, Jonathan R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Erwin, Terry L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sithole, Hendrik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mawdsley, Alice S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>181</mods:number>
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<mods:start>23</mods:start>
<mods:end>43</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.181.2984</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.181.2984</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-181-23</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152034477" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA589289F5DD15B3FA440C7B53E84191" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA589289F5DD15B3FA440C7B53E84191" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cypholoba" authority="Chaudoir, 1850" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cypholoba Chaudoir, 1850</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cypholoba</taxonomicName>
Chaudoir, 1850:43, type species 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba alveolata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alveolata">Cypholoba alveolata</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brême">Breme</normalizedToken>
, 1844:293
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Polyhirma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyhirma" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Polyhirma</taxonomicName>
Chaudoir, 1850:44; synonymy by 
<bibRefCitation pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Strohmeyer (1928</bibRefCitation>
:298)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Diabatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diabatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diabatus</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Gistel, J" journalOrPublisher="Schoner'sche Buchhandulung, Straubing" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" title="Achthundert und zwanig neue oder unbeschriebene wirbellose thiere." year="1857">Gistel 1857</bibRefCitation>
:36; synonymy by 
<bibRefCitation pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Csiki (1929</bibRefCitation>
:381)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="24">
Medium to large 
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="1" pageNumber="24" rank="tribe" tribe="Anthiini">Anthiini</taxonomicName>
(length 15-33 mm) with the following combination of adult attributes: head with distinct basal constriction or 
<normalizedToken originalValue="“neck;”">&quot;neck;&quot;</normalizedToken>
second labial pa 
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="25" start="start">lpomere</pageBreakToken>
distinctly longer than third; pronotum rectangular or cordiform (heart-shaped), not at all markedly elevated or swollen, lacking lateral or basal flanges; elytron with rows of elevated costae which alternate with rows of large, deep punctures (in most species); elytral punctures with brown, yellow, or orange setae at bottom in many species; rows of punctures and setae not extending to apex of elytron in most species; apex of elytron flat or planate in most species; elytron often with patterned setae and/or pubescence; posterior margin of elytron usually obliquely truncate; elytron lacking an apical spine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Southern and eastern Africa.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="25" type="included species in the republic of south africa">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">Included species in the Republic of South Africa.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">The species list below and the arrangement of descriptions that follow are ordered alphabetically.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba alstoni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alstoni">Cypholoba alstoni</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Péringuey">Peringuey</normalizedToken>
), Botswana, Namibia, Republic of South Africa (RSA)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba alveolata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alveolata">Cypholoba alveolata</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brême">Breme</normalizedToken>
), Botswana, RSA, Zimbabwe
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba amatonga" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amatonga">Cypholoba amatonga</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Péringuey">Peringuey</normalizedToken>
, Mozambique, RSA
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba fritschi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fritschi">Cypholoba fritschi</taxonomicName>
(Chaudoir), Botswana, Namibia, RSA, Zambia
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba gracilis subsp. gracilis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="gracilis">Cypholoba gracilis gracilis</taxonomicName>
(Dejean), Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, RSA
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba gracilis subsp. scrobiculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="scrobiculata">Cypholoba gracilis scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
(Bertoloni), Mozambique, RSA
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba gracilis subsp. zuluana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="zuluana">Cypholoba gracilis zuluana</taxonomicName>
Basilewsky, RSA
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba graphipteroides subsp. graphipteroides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="graphipteroides" subSpecies="graphipteroides">Cypholoba graphipteroides graphipteroides</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guérin-Méneville">Guerin-Meneville</normalizedToken>
), Mozambique, RSA, Zimbabwe
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba leucospilota subsp. semilaevis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="leucospilota" subSpecies="semilaevis">Cypholoba leucospilota semilaevis</taxonomicName>
(Chaudoir), Mozambique, RSA
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba macilenta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macilenta">Cypholoba macilenta</taxonomicName>
(Olivier), Lesotho, RSA, Zimbabwe
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba notata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">Cypholoba notata</taxonomicName>
(Perroud), RSA, Swaziland
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba oberthueri subsp. seruana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="oberthueri" subSpecies="seruana">Cypholoba oberthueri seruana</taxonomicName>
Strohmeyer, Botswana, RSA
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba opulenta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opulenta">Cypholoba opulenta</taxonomicName>
(Boheman), Namibia, RSA
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba rutata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutata">Cypholoba rutata</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Péringuey">Peringuey</normalizedToken>
), Mozambique, RSA, Zimbabwe
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba tenuicollis subsp. aenigma" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tenuicollis" subSpecies="aenigma">Cypholoba tenuicollis aenigma</taxonomicName>
(Dohrn), Botswana, RSA, Zambia, Zimbabwe
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" type="key to adults of cypholoba chaudoir species from the republic of south africa">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
Key to adults of 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cypholoba</taxonomicName>
Chaudoir species from the Republic of South Africa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<table lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="25">
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba gracilis subsp. gracilis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="gracilis">Cypholoba gracilis gracilis</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba gracilis subsp. scrobiculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="scrobiculata">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="26" start="start">Cypholoba</pageBreakToken>
gracilis scrobiculata
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba gracilis subsp. zuluana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="zuluana">Cypholoba gracilis zuluana</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba amatonga" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amatonga">Cypholoba amatonga</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba alveolata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alveolata">Cypholoba alveolata</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba alstoni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alstoni">Cypholoba alstoni</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba fritschi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fritschi">Cypholoba fritschi</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba rutata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rutata">Cypholoba rutata</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba opulenta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opulenta">Cypholoba opulenta</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
<td colspan="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba tenuicollis subsp. aenigma" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tenuicollis" subSpecies="aenigma">Cypholoba tenuicollis aenigma</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba graphipteroides subsp. graphipteroides" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="graphipteroides" subSpecies="graphipteroides">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="27" start="start">Cypholoba</pageBreakToken>
graphipteroides graphipteroides
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba leucospilota subsp. semilaevis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="leucospilota" subSpecies="semilaevis">Cypholoba leucospilota semilaevis</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba notata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">Cypholoba notata</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba macilenta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macilenta">Cypholoba macilenta</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cypholoba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cypholoba oberthueri subsp. seruana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="oberthueri" subSpecies="seruana">Cypholoba oberthueri seruana</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>