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122 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.984.56380" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d74056e-46a1-4d9c-9fd4-996d7be5c467" ID-PMC="PMC7658188" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-984-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2BB6C926882B598F8D940855A5CEC0DE" ID-PubMed="33223866" ID-ZooBank="22EB0B217A2743FBB90258061BA59B73" ModsDocID="1313-2970-984-1" checkinTime="1604561382026" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Molinari, Clarissa Garbi, Maronna, Maximiliano Manuel & Morandini, Andre Carrara" docDate="2020" docId="558AC9DDEC3853AFB23F1E284E63406E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 984: 1-21" docOrigin="ZooKeys 984" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.984.56380" docTitle="Nausithoe maculata Jarms 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="2BB6C926882B598F8D940855A5CEC0DE" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2BB6C926882B598F8D940855A5CEC0DE" masterDocTitle="New record of Nausithoe werneri (Scyphozoa, Coronatae, Nausithoidae) from the Brazilian coast and a new synonymy for Nausithoe maculata" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169732613" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New record of Nausithoe werneri (Scyphozoa, Coronatae, Nausithoidae) from the Brazilian coast and a new synonymy for Nausithoe maculata</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Molinari, Clarissa Garbi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Rua do Matao, travessa 14, n. 101, Cidade Universitaria, Sao Paulo, SP, 05508 - 090, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4086-6020</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">clarissamolinari@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Maronna, Maximiliano Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Rua do Matao, travessa 14, n. 101, Cidade Universitaria, Sao Paulo, SP, 05508 - 090, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2590-639X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Morandini, Andre Carrara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Rua do Matao, travessa 14, n. 101, Cidade Universitaria, Sao Paulo, SP, 05508 - 090, Brazil & Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Rodovia Manuel Hypolito do Rego km 131.5, Sao Sebastiao, SP, 11600 - 000, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3747-8748</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>984</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>21</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.984.56380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.984.56380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-984-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">22EB0B217A2743FBB90258061BA59B73</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2BB6C926882B598F8D940855A5CEC0DE</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168756125" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:558AC9DDEC3853AFB23F1E284E63406E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/558AC9DDEC3853AFB23F1E284E63406E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="558AC9DD-EC38-53AF-B23F-1E284E63406E" authority="Jarms, 1990" authorityName="Jarms" authorityYear="1990" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nausithoe maculata" order="Coronatae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="maculata">Nausithoe maculata Jarms, 1990</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aboral view of Nausithoe maculata medusae from Cuba's polyp culture. A four-month-old medusa with mature male gonads (g), long tentacles (t), and malformations in the lappets and central disc. B three-month-old medusa with mature female gonads (g), showing the rhopalium (r), coronal groove (cg), marginal lappets (ml) with pigment spot (ps), gastric cirri (gc), and tentacles (t)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.984.56380.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470913" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jarms" authorityYear="1990" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nausithoe maculata" order="Coronatae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="maculata">Nausithoe maculata</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Jarms, G" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 39" refId="B16" refString="Jarms, G, 1990. Neubeschreibung dreier Arten der Gattung Nausithoe (Coronatae, Scyphozoa) sowie Wiederbeschreibung der Art Nausithoe marginata Koelliker, 1853. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 87: 7 - 39" title="Neubeschreibung dreier Arten der Gattung Nausithoe (Coronatae, Scyphozoa) sowie Wiederbeschreibung der Art Nausithoe marginata Koelliker, 1853." volume="87" year="1990">Jarms 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 21-24, figs 15-17, pl. V. Type locality: Puerto Rico. Holotype: ZMH C11534.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nausithoe aurea" order="Coronatae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aurea">Nausithoe aurea</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/26660644-06604004" author="Silveira, FL" journalOrPublisher="Contributions to Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="235 - 246" refId="B40" refString="Silveira, FL, Morandini, AC, 1997. Nausithoe aurea n. sp. (Scyphozoa, Coronatae, Nausithoidae), a species with two pathways of reproduction after strobilation: sexual and asexual. Contributions to Zoology 66 (4): 235 - 246, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/26660644-06604004" title="Nausithoe aurea n. sp. (Scyphozoa, Coronatae, Nausithoidae), a species with two pathways of reproduction after strobilation: sexual and asexual." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/26660644-06604004" volume="66" year="1997">Silveira and Morandini 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 236-239, figs 1-7, pls I, II. Type locality: Ilhabela (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-23.85">23°51'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-45.416668">45°25'W</geoCoordinate>
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), Brazil. Holotype: MNRJ 2899. (syn. nov.)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="metagenetic species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metagenetic species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Solitary polyp with typical periderm tube, dark to light brown, conical, with transverse rings on the surface with longitudinal striations (3-5 rings every 0.4 mm at 2 mm above base). Polyps 3.79-18.64 mm long. Basal disk 0.17-0.6 mm in diameter. Diameter of aperture 0.39-1.58 mm. Diameter just above the basal disc 0.08-0.2 mm. Diameter at 2-mm height 0.09-0.16 mm, and at 5-mm height 0.14-0.21 mm. Three to 8 whorls of 16 internal smooth cusps: 4 large (perradius), 4 intermediate (interradius), and 8 small (adradius). Polydisc strobilation, with more than 100 ephyrae at a time. Medusa translucent, with yellow pigment spot in center of each lappet (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aboral view of Nausithoe maculata medusae from Cuba's polyp culture. A four-month-old medusa with mature male gonads (g), long tentacles (t), and malformations in the lappets and central disc. B three-month-old medusa with mature female gonads (g), showing the rhopalium (r), coronal groove (cg), marginal lappets (ml) with pigment spot (ps), gastric cirri (gc), and tentacles (t)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.984.56380.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470913" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6A, B</figureCitation>
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). Umbrella flattened, with 16 slightly elongated lappets with rounded margins and 8 rhopalia with statocyst and red ocelli. Live specimens measuring up to: 3.9 mm total diameter; 2.7 mm between opposite rhopalia; 1.5 mm coronal-groove diameter; gastric cirri approximately 0.5 mm in length; and tentacle length up to 1.5 mm. Stomach with 4 gastric septa, each with 3-7 gastric filaments.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.984.56380.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470913" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 6.</emphasis>
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Aboral view of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jarms" authorityYear="1990" class="Scyphozoa" family="Nausithoidae" genus="Nausithoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nausithoe maculata" order="Coronatae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nausithoe maculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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medusae from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Cuba’s">Cuba's</normalizedToken>
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polyp culture.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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four-month-old medusa with mature male gonads (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">g</emphasis>
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), long tentacles (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">t</emphasis>
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), and malformations in the lappets and central disc.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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three-month-old medusa with mature female gonads (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">g</emphasis>
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), showing the rhopalium (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">r</emphasis>
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), coronal groove (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">cg</emphasis>
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), marginal lappets (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">ml</emphasis>
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) with pigment spot (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">ps</emphasis>
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), gastric cirri (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">gc</emphasis>
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), and tentacles (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">t</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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