316 lines
33 KiB
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316 lines
33 KiB
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<document id="DA837CE8A1967221E2EC46074B3DF3EB" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.933.2525" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11198874" ID-ZooBank="8F720F2B-BFBC-4CA1-BFF2-A2B8C7C8D3E1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1715771531038" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stöhr, Sabine" docDate="2024" docId="038987D9FFB0D7480017C3B51B64FD4F" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.933.1-98.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 933" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2525/11335" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ophiocoma L. Agassiz 1836" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFB0FFA1FF92D76C0253C0121F07FFDA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic analysis of the genital plates and associated structures in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1715887483408" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DEFD66D1AA400DDB48691562F41E11D2">Taxonomic analysis of the genital plates and associated structures in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4385C213E506AAABECA80740A0964136" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D0623E103B3706C107643B55189E924C">Stöhr, Sabine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E564A8281A617562350593D6333EE768">Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Zoology, Box 50007, 10405 Stockholm, Sweden.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="298B90C0BB0CAEEA505134EA7374CE12" type="email">sabine.stohr@nrm.se</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B3F2B0BA2AC55A0BA156B2AE508E34D6">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8EC44EA74B968BA6BF766C103DC48D27">
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<mods:date id="5693F6377963CE30F90303EE6A1307DA">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BE49D9170513BD5A4E5AFD317C1DE037">2024-05-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CBF7465750A4798F2603912503D803B0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="15BEAD1A64A12BBB32CD889F1A448F16">933</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CEB1867DB16C407CCD2250F47B9046BD">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="9BE4251693E92A9948DFEC69B6F06B71">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2525/11335</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B75513D4AC2F8D88CD8A0BE5112F15C0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="15A37CB0AA09FF862A575C55F7CDA8E7" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2024.933.2525</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5FDCB75485FBBB4D94CBC682D412EA16" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="34866DB6748CC0BAF88E90B2BB2469B2" type="Zenodo-Dep">11198874</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038987D9FFB0D7480017C3B51B64FD4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987D9FFB0D7480017C3B51B64FD4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038987D9FFB0D7480017C3B51B64FD4F" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C33A6544FFB0D74E0017C3B51CF7FC1B" box="[580,1008,934,961]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E0017C3B51CF7FC1B" blockId="34.[580,1008,934,997]" box="[580,1008,934,961]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0D781A3FFB0D74E0017C3B51CF7FC1B" box="[580,1008,934,961]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB0D74E00C4C3B41CF7FC1B" ID-CoL="7PNCR" authority="L. Agassiz, 1836" authorityName="L. Agassiz" authorityYear="1836" box="[663,1008,934,961]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E00C4C3B41C24FC1B" bold="true" box="[663,803,934,961]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ophiocoma</emphasis>
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L. Agassiz, 1836
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A6544FFB0D74E00A3C3D81C44FC3F" box="[752,835,970,997]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E00A3C3D81C44FC3F" blockId="34.[580,1008,934,997]" box="[752,835,970,997]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<figureCitation id="131B2A4AFFB0D74E00A3C3D81C44FC3F" box="[752,835,970,997]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="35.[189,232,1575,1601]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1524]" captionTargetId="figure-175@35.[189,1399,265,1524]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Fig. 15. Ophiocomidae Ljungman, 1867, SEM, unless otherwise noted. A–P. Ophiocoma scolopendrina (Lamarck, 1816). A. Genital plates in situ, dorsal view, digital photo. B. Genital plates in situ, distal ends, adradial view, micro-CT.C–D. adGP, abGP and RS articulating, adradial aspect. E. Radial shield, inner aspect. F. adGP, ventro-adradial aspect. G. adGP, abradial aspect. H. adGP, abradial aspect. I. abGP, abradial aspect, arrow connects articular structures. J. abGP, adradial aspect. K. Ventral arms and mouth (arrowheads mark oGP), digital photo. L. Oral shield with oGP attached (arrowheads). M. oGP, abradial aspect. N. oGP, adradial aspect. O. Oral shield, inner aspect. P. Madreporite, inner aspect. Q–U. Ophiocoma erinaceus Müller & Troschel, 1842. Q. Radial shield, inner aspect. R. Oral shield, inner aspect. S. Madreporite, inner aspect. T. adGP, abradial aspect. U. abGP, adradial aspect. Scale bars: A–B, E, K–L, O–P= 0.5 mm; C–D, F–J, Q–U= 1 mm; M–N= 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11198908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11198908/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A6544FFB0D74E02EEC41E1D4AFB8E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC41E1E5FFBFF" blockId="34.[189,344,1035,1062]" box="[189,344,1035,1062]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0D781A3FFB0D74E02EEC41E1E5FFBFF" bold="true" box="[189,344,1035,1062]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E02EEC41E1E5FFBFF" bold="true" box="[189,344,1035,1062]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus id="549B886DFFB0D74E02EEC41E1FFDFBFC" box="[189,250,1036,1062]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC4281D4AFB8E" blockId="34.[189,589,1082,1108]" box="[189,589,1082,1108]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB0D74E02EEC4281D4EFB8E" authority="Lamarck, 1816" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1816" box="[189,585,1082,1108]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiuridae" genus="Ophiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="echinata">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E02EEC4281E8AFB8E" box="[189,397,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ophiura echinata</emphasis>
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Lamarck, 1816
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A6544FFB0D74E02EEC4691B3BFAD1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="taxon_list">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC4691E9EFB4F" blockId="34.[189,409,1147,1173]" box="[189,409,1147,1173]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0D781A3FFB0D74E02EEC4691E9EFB4F" bold="true" box="[189,409,1147,1173]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E02EEC4691E9EFB4F" bold="true" box="[189,409,1147,1173]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Examined species</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC4B81B3BFAD1" blockId="34.[189,1399,1194,1291]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB0D74E02EEC4B81EB4FB1E" ID-CoL="49WGR" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[189,435,1194,1220]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="echinata">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E02EEC4B81EB4FB1E" box="[189,435,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ophiocoma echinata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB0D74E0391C4B81C8EFB1E" ID-CoL="6SP8H" authority="Muller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[450,905,1194,1221]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="erinaceus">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E0391C4B81ED0FB1E" box="[450,471,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E03B4C4B91D5EFB1E" box="[487,601,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">erinaceus</emphasis>
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Müller & Troschel, 1842
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB0D74E01C4C4B81A70FB1E" ID-CoL="49WHS" authority="Muller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[919,1399,1194,1221]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="schoenleinii">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E01C4C4B81CACFB1E" box="[919,939,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E01E8C4B81B4EFB1E" box="[955,1097,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">schoenleinii</emphasis>
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Müller & Troschel, 1842
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</taxonomicName>
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(compared to
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB0D74E0332C4DC1CCDFB3D" ID-CoL="692ZL" authority="(Stohr, Boissin & Hoareau, 2013))" authorityName="La" baseAuthorityName="Stohr, Boissin & Hoareau" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[353,970,1229,1256]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Breviturma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="krohi">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E0332C4DC1D2DFB3D" box="[353,554,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Breviturma krohi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B3EFFB0D74E006AC4DF1CB0FB3D" author="Stohr S. & Boissin E. & Hoareau T. B." box="[569,951,1229,1256]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref34026" refString="Stohr S., Boissin E. & Hoareau T. B. 2013. Taxonomic revision and phylogeny of the Ophiocoma brevipes group (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea), with description of a new subgenus (Breviturma) and a new species. European Journal of Taxonomy 68: 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2013.68" type="journal article" year="2013">Stöhr, Boissin & Hoareau, 2013</bibRefCitation>
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))
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB0D74E0185C4DC1A75FB3D" ID-CoL="74P8G" authority="(Lamarck, 1816)" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[982,1394,1229,1256]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="scolopendrina">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E0185C4DC1BA5FB3D" box="[982,1186,1229,1256]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">O. scolopendrina</emphasis>
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(Lamarck, 1816)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB0D74E02EEC4E31D73FAD1" ID-CoL="5X2ZL" authority="(Muller & Troschel, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[189,628,1264,1291]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Breviturma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="dentata">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E02EEC4E31FC8FAD0" box="[189,207,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E028DC4E21E31FAD0" box="[222,310,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">dentata</emphasis>
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(Müller & Troschel, 1842)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB0D74E00FEC4E31B3FFAD1" ID-CoL="68QZL" authority="(De Loriol, 1899))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="De Loriol" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[685,1080,1264,1291]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Breviturma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="doederleini">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E00FEC4E31DB8FAD0" box="[685,703,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E009DC4E21C53FAD0" box="[718,852,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">doederleini</emphasis>
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(De Loriol, 1899))
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33A6544FFB0D74802EEC5201C7AFE88" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC5201E2FFA96" blockId="34.[189,296,1330,1356]" box="[189,296,1330,1356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0D781A3FFB0D74E02EEC5201E2FFA96" bold="true" box="[189,296,1330,1356]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E02EEC5201E2FFA96" bold="true" box="[189,296,1330,1356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Oral GP</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC5721A76FA44" blockId="34.[188,1398,1376,1438]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
Flat, open right angle (short L-shaped), one end slightly convex attaching to distal edge of OS, the other concave and attaching to inside of OS, rounded angle outwards. (Only examined in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB0D74E06C7C5961A67FA44" ID-CoL="74P8G" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[1172,1376,1412,1438]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="scolopendrina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E06C7C5961BAEFA44" box="[1172,1193,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">O</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E06EBC5961A67FA44" box="[1208,1376,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">scolopendrina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC5D71E59FA05" blockId="34.[189,350,1477,1503]" box="[189,350,1477,1503]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0D781A3FFB0D74E02EEC5D71E59FA05" bold="true" box="[189,350,1477,1503]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E02EEC5D71E59FA05" bold="true" box="[189,350,1477,1503]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Adradial GP</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC5E61D61F9AD" blockId="34.[189,1399,1524,1656]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bar-like long, flat for most of its length, with longitudinal ridge on adradial surface, distal end somewhat thicker, articular structures consist of a lateral bar to which abGP attaches, one large condyle, bordered by a spiral-shaped groove and high stereom edge. A large hole at base of condyle, a bulbous process proximal to condyle on dorsal edge.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC68C1E59F962" blockId="34.[189,350,1694,1720]" box="[189,350,1694,1720]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0D781A3FFB0D74E02EEC68C1E59F962" bold="true" box="[189,350,1694,1720]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E02EEC68C1E59F962" bold="true" box="[189,350,1694,1720]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Abradial GP</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC6DF1BB4F8F4" blockId="34.[188,1398,1741,1838]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Strongly curved, boomerang-shaped, flat, dorsal edge thickened into ridge abradially, distal end widened, concave with oval depression, articulating just proximal to distal end of adGP. Abradial surface with one to several conspicuous pores near distal edge. Longitudinal groove in abradial surface.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC7471E53F8B5" blockId="34.[189,340,1877,1903]" box="[189,340,1877,1903]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0D781A3FFB0D74E02EEC7471E53F8B5" bold="true" box="[189,340,1877,1903]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB0D74E02EEC7471E53F8B5" bold="true" box="[189,340,1877,1903]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Oral shields</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB0D74E02EEC7961CFBF83E" blockId="34.[188,1399,1923,2021]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Inner side with two small flat middle spurs, two larger flat laterodistal spurs, and a round centrodistal depression to which oral GPs attach. Madreporite inner side with large round central hole, smaller round distal hole, offset to one side a large oval hydropore, visible externally.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF5F6647FFB1D74F02EEC6351B7BF8A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11198908" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11198908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11198908/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[189,232,1575,1601]" targetBox="[189,1399,265,1524]" targetPageId="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB1D74F02EEC6351B7BF8A5" blockId="35.[189,1399,1575,1919]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F02EEC6351E1FF99B" bold="true" box="[189,280,1575,1601]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 15.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB1D74F034EC63A1D94F99B" authority="Ljungman, 1867" authorityName="Ljungman" authorityYear="1867" box="[285,659,1575,1602]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Ophiocomidae Ljungman, 1867</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, SEM, unless otherwise noted.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F01A8C6351B35F998" bold="true" box="[1019,1074,1575,1602]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A–P</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB1D74F0613C63A1E8FF9BF" authority="(Lamarck, 1816)" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1816" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="scolopendrina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F0613C63A1A70F998" box="[1088,1399,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ophiocoma scolopendrina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Lamarck, 1816)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F03CBC6581EACF9BE" bold="true" box="[408,427,1610,1636]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Genital plates in situ, dorsal view, digital photo.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F0659C6591B1CF9BF" bold="true" box="[1034,1051,1611,1637]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Genital plates in situ, distal ends, adradial view, micro-CT.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F0078C67C1D63F952" bold="true" box="[555,612,1646,1672]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C–D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. adGP, abGP and RS articulating, adradial aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F06E0C67C1BC0F952" bold="true" box="[1203,1223,1646,1672]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Radial shield, inner aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F0330C6831E72F971" bold="true" box="[355,373,1681,1707]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. adGP, ventro-adradial aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F00ABC6831C08F971" bold="true" box="[760,783,1681,1707]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">G</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. adGP, abradial aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F066DC6831B52F971" bold="true" box="[1086,1109,1681,1707]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">H</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. adGP, abradial aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F02EEC6A71FCFF915" bold="true" box="[189,200,1717,1743]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">I</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. abGP, abradial aspect, arrow connects articular structures.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F01DCC6A71C9AF915" bold="true" box="[911,925,1717,1743]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">J</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. abGP, adradial aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F06E8C6A71BD6F915" bold="true" box="[1211,1233,1717,1743]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">K</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Ventral arms and mouth (arrowheads mark oGP), digital photo.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F017DC6CA1C45F928" bold="true" box="[814,834,1752,1778]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Oral shield with oGP attached (arrowheads).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F02EEC6E91FDEF8CF" bold="true" box="[189,217,1787,1813]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">M</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. oGP, abradial aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F03A3C6E91D04F8CF" bold="true" box="[496,515,1787,1813]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">N</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. oGP, adradial aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F0148C6E81C28F8CE" bold="true" box="[795,815,1786,1812]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">O</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Oral shield, inner aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F062BC6E91B8FF8CF" bold="true" box="[1144,1160,1787,1813]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Madreporite, inner aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F0344C70C1E56F8E2" bold="true" box="[279,337,1822,1848]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Q–U</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB1D74F0331C70C1C9BF8E2" authority="Muller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[354,924,1822,1848]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="erinaceus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F0331C70C1D61F8E2" box="[354,614,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ophiocoma erinaceus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Müller & Troschel, 1842
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F01F8C70C1CC7F8E2" bold="true" box="[939,960,1822,1848]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Q</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Radial shield, inner aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F074DC70C1A36F8E2" bold="true" box="[1310,1329,1822,1848]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">R</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Oral shield, inner aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F03E6C7531EC4F881" bold="true" box="[437,451,1857,1883]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">S</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Madreporite, inner aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F0144C7531C2EF881" bold="true" box="[791,809,1857,1883]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. adGP, abradial aspect.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB1D74F061FC7531B58F881" bold="true" box="[1100,1119,1857,1883]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">U</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. abGP, adradial aspect. Scale bars: A–B, E, K–L, O–P= 0.5 mm; C–D, F–J, Q–U= 1 mm; M–N= 0.1 mm.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB6D74802EEC11A1E67FEF8" blockId="36.[189,352,264,290]" box="[189,352,264,290]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0D781A3FFB6D74802EEC11A1E67FEF8" bold="true" box="[189,352,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74802EEC11A1E67FEF8" bold="true" box="[189,352,264,290]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Radial shield</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB6D74802EEC1251C7AFE88" blockId="36.[189,893,311,338]" box="[189,893,311,338]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Single low condyle bordered by a short dorso-distal groove.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C33A6544FFB6D74802EEC16B1B64FD4F" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB6D74802EEC16B1E28FE49" blockId="36.[189,303,377,403]" box="[189,303,377,403]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0D781A3FFB6D74802EEC16B1E28FE49" bold="true" box="[189,303,377,403]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74802EEC16B1E28FE49" bold="true" box="[189,303,377,403]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9F36CFFFB6D74802EEC1B51B64FD4F" blockId="36.[187,1399,423,661]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
|||
|
|
All examined species in the closely related genera
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D74800AEC1B51C81FE1B" authorityName="L. Agassiz" authorityYear="1836" box="[765,902,423,449]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74800AEC1B51C81FE1B" box="[765,902,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ophiocoma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D74801E8C1BA1FF1FE3E" authority="Stohr, Boissin & Hoareau, 2013" authorityName="Stohr, Boissin & Hoareau" authorityYear="2013" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Breviturma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74801E8C1BA1B47FE1B" box="[955,1088,424,449]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Breviturma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B3EFFB6D7480614C1B51FF1FE3E" author="Stohr S. & Boissin E. & Hoareau T. B." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref34026" refString="Stohr S., Boissin E. & Hoareau T. B. 2013. Taxonomic revision and phylogeny of the Ophiocoma brevipes group (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea), with description of a new subgenus (Breviturma) and a new species. European Journal of Taxonomy 68: 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2013.68" type="journal article" year="2013">Stöhr, Boissin & Hoareau, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
are similar in the observed characteristics, but some variation exists. The radial shields have a thicker condyle and an obvious patch of finer stereom proximal to it in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D74801AAC1FC1B89FDDD" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[1017,1166,494,520]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="erinaceus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74801AAC1FC1B09FDD2" box="[1017,1038,494,520]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D748064FC1FC1B89FDDD" box="[1052,1166,494,519]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">erinaceus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D74806CFC1FC1A41FDDD" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[1180,1350,493,520]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="schoenleini">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74806CFC1FC1BB6FDD2" box="[1180,1201,494,520]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D7480693C1FF1A41FDDD" box="[1216,1350,493,519]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">schoenleini</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D74802EFC2031E1CFDF1" authorityName="La" baseAuthorityName="Stohr, Boissin & Hoareau" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[188,283,529,555]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Breviturma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="krohi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74802EFC2031FC9FDF0" box="[188,206,529,554]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D748028DC2031E1CFDF1" box="[222,283,529,555]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">krohi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. These are less well expressed and more similar to those of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D748018DC2031BADFDF1" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[990,1194,529,555]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="scolopendrina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D748018DC2031CF4FDF1" box="[990,1011,529,555]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D7480651C2031BADFDF1" box="[1026,1194,529,555]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">scolopendrina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D7480683C2031A70FDF1" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="De Loriol" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1232,1399,529,555]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Breviturma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="doederleini">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D7480683C2031BE5FDF0" box="[1232,1250,529,554]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74806A2C2031A70FDF1" box="[1265,1399,529,555]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">doederleini</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D74802BDC2271E61FD94" baseAuthorityName="Muller & Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[238,358,564,590]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Breviturma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74802BDC2271E07FD94" box="[238,256,565,590]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D748035DC2261E61FD94" box="[270,358,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">dentata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The oral shield has three lateral spurs in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D7480114C2261CDAFD94" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[839,989,564,590]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="erinaceus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D7480114C2261C5BFD94" box="[839,860,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D7480138C2271CDAFD94" box="[875,989,565,590]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">erinaceus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and all are more embossed than in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D74802EFC2451E80FDAB" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[188,391,599,626]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="scolopendrina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74802EFC2451FD6FDAB" box="[188,209,599,625]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D748028CC2451E80FDAB" box="[223,391,599,625]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">scolopendrina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(not examined in other species). The articular structures on the adGP are more strongly expressed in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D7480305C2691EEBFD4E" authorityName="Muller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" box="[342,492,635,661]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="erinaceus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D7480305C2691E6CFD4F" box="[342,363,635,661]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D7480329C2691EEBFD4E" box="[378,492,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">erinaceus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and the
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D7480003C2691C36FD4E" box="[592,817,634,660]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D7480003C2691DD2FD4E" box="[592,725,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Breviturma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
species
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
than in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C204D4CFFB6D74801C3C2691B5BFD4E" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[912,1116,634,661]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiocomidae" genus="Ophiocoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="scolopendrina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74801C3C2691CA2FD4F" box="[912,933,635,661]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B954EADDFFB6D74801E7C2681B5BFD4E" box="[948,1116,634,660]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">scolopendrina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|