treatments-xml/data/03/95/87/039587C7FFB8FFA066C8FA0B61967725.xml

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<document ID-ISSN="2305-2562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1683583433851" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Vohland, Katrin &amp; Hamer, Michelle" docDate="2013" docId="039587C7FFB8FFA066C8FA0B61967725" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.54.1.251-304.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 54 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chaleponcus : Attems 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="295" masterDocId="FFACFFBFFF93FF8C671FFF836053766B" masterDocTitle="A review of the millipedes (Diplopoda) of Namibia, with identification keys and descriptions of two new genera and five new species" masterLastPageNumber="251" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="294" updateTime="1683642714112" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>A review of the millipedes (Diplopoda) of Namibia, with identification keys and descriptions of two new genera and five new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Vohland, Katrin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hamer, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2013-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>54</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>251</mods:start>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039587C7FFB8FFA066C8FA0B61967725" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039587C7FFB8FFA066C8FA0B61967725" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">
<subSubSection box="[471,852,1416,1442]" pageId="43" pageNumber="294" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="43.[471,852,1416,1442]" box="[471,852,1416,1442]" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">
<heading box="[471,852,1416,1442]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="294" reason="6">
Genus
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7NXRH" ID-ENA="2931670" authority="Attems, 1914" authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1914" box="[549,852,1416,1442]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Chaleponcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="43" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[549,695,1416,1442]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">Chaleponcus</emphasis>
Attems, 1914
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="294" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,1454,1677]" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName authority=": Attems 1914 a: 202" authorityName=": Attems" authorityPageNumber="202" authorityYear="1914" box="[181,487,1454,1476]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Chaleponcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="43" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[181,299,1454,1475]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">Chaleponcus</emphasis>
: Attems 1914
<emphasis box="[427,438,1455,1476]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">a</emphasis>
: 202
</taxonomicName>
; 1928: 409; 1934
<emphasis box="[645,656,1454,1475]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">b</emphasis>
: 494; 1938: 279; Kraus 1960: 20; 1966: 92; Schubart 1966: 122; Hamer 1998: 57; 1999: 18.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="43" pageNumber="294" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,1454,1677]" box="[181,1077,1514,1541]" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">
<typeStatus box="[181,237,1515,1541]" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName authority="Attems, 1914" authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1914" box="[340,749,1514,1541]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Chaleponcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="43" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis box="[340,589,1514,1540]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">Chaleponcus limbatus</emphasis>
Attems, 1914
</taxonomicName>
, designated by Kraus (1960).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="43.[181,1142,1454,1677]" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">
Diagnosis: Telocoxite of gonopods distally helmet-like; in oral view without basal process. No femoral process, tibial process weak or absent. Solenomere very long and slender (
<figureCitation box="[279,364,1618,1645]" captionStart="Figs 7982" captionStartId="45.[181,220,1464,1486]" captionTargetBox="[249,1092,214,1446]" captionTargetId="figure-42@45.[181,1141,204,1466]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 7982. Chaleponcus limbatus Attems, ♂: (79) gonopod, aboral view; (80) epiproct, lateral view; (81) gonopodial aperture; (82) head and segments 18, lateral view. Abbreviations: (col) collum, (e) epiproct, (hy) hypoproct, (pa) paraproct, (s) solenomere, (ste) sternite, (tl1, tl2, tl3) tarsal lobes 13. Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="43" pageNumber="294">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[377,388,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">s</emphasis>
). Tarsus distally divided into three lamellae (
<figureCitation box="[907,991,1618,1645]" captionStart="Figs 7982" captionStartId="45.[181,220,1464,1486]" captionTargetBox="[249,1092,214,1446]" captionTargetId="figure-42@45.[181,1141,204,1466]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 7982. Chaleponcus limbatus Attems, ♂: (79) gonopod, aboral view; (80) epiproct, lateral view; (81) gonopodial aperture; (82) head and segments 18, lateral view. Abbreviations: (col) collum, (e) epiproct, (hy) hypoproct, (pa) paraproct, (s) solenomere, (ste) sternite, (tl1, tl2, tl3) tarsal lobes 13. Scale bar = 1 mm." pageId="43" pageNumber="294">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[1005,1125,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="294">tl1, tl2, tl3</emphasis>
), with the inner one beset with small spines or hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="44.[144,1104,204,334]" pageId="44" pageNumber="295">
Distribution: The genus
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1914" box="[416,562,204,230]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Chaleponcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="44" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[416,562,204,230]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="295">Chaleponcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
currently includes 18 species distributed in
<collectingCountry name="Mozambique" pageId="44" pageNumber="295">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[266,365,236,262]" name="Namibia" pageId="44" pageNumber="295">Namibia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[377,520,236,262]" name="South Africa" pageId="44" pageNumber="295">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[574,697,236,262]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="44" pageNumber="295">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="44.[144,1104,204,334]" pageId="44" pageNumber="295">
Biology: In the laboratory, females of
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Attems" authorityYear="1914" box="[573,702,276,302]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Chaleponcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="44" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis box="[573,702,276,302]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="295">C. limbatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were observed to lay single eggs in the soil (
<bibRefCitation author="DANGERFIELD, J. M." box="[240,441,308,334]" pageId="44" pageNumber="295" pagination="183 - 194" refId="ref24473" refString="DANGERFIELD, J. M. 1998. Biology and ecology of millipedes in the Kalahari. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 53 (2): 183 - 194." type="journal article" year="1998">Dangerfield 1998</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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