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143 lines
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<mods:title id="A94F0FD8C813AAAFF986073669821A38">The polyclads (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from the Tropical Eastern Pacific: Commented checklist and description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0CB16A3524A7F39EDCA53E89FB6C4C23">Ramos-Sánchez, Mariela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0B906874AE594C3D7F8ABC39831E44C0">Doctorado en Ciencias Biológico Agropecuarias, Área Ciencias Biológico Agropecuaria y Pesquera, Ciudad de la cultura “ Amado Nervo ”, Tepic, Nayarit, 63000, Mexico. & Laboratorio de Sistemática de Invertebrados Marinos (LABSIM), Universidad del Mar, campus Puerto Ángel, Ciudad Universitaria, Puerto Ángel, Oaxaca, 70902, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E3BA88ABD494E40CB03D8871C4C2FD0D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F2DF380251FFA7FDDE4F4AFC21799C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2DF380251FFA7FDDE4F4AFC21799C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F2DF380251FFA7FDDE4F4AFC21799C" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C3413DA50251FFA0FDDE4F4AFC2E7C45" box="[583,1004,1113,1141]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0251FFA0FDDE4F4AFC2E7C45" blockId="27.[583,1004,1113,1141]" box="[583,1004,1113,1141]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0ACD9420251FFA0FDDE4F4AFC2E7C45" box="[583,1004,1113,1141]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0251FFA0FDDE4F4AFC2E7C45" ID-CoL="6YZBG" authority="Hyman, 1953" authorityName="Hyman" authorityYear="1953" box="[583,1004,1113,1141]" family="Planoceridae" genus="Spinicirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="inequalis">
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<emphasis id="B92FB23C0251FFA0FDDE4F4AFC877C44" bold="true" box="[583,837,1113,1140]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spinicirrus inequalis</emphasis>
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Hyman, 1953
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3413DA50251FFA0FF244F8CFCD97D2A" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0251FFA0FF244F8CFD417CE9" blockId="27.[189,1399,1179,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B49000251FFA0FF244F8CFD417CE9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFA483F0251FFA0FF244F8CFD657C86" author="Hyman L. H." box="[189,679,1179,1206]" page="347" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1953">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0251FFA0FF244F8CFD657C86" ID-CoL="6YZBG" authority="Hyman, 1953 a: 347" authorityName="Hyman" authorityPageNumber="347" authorityYear="1953" box="[189,679,1179,1206]" family="Planoceridae" genus="Spinicirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="inequalis">
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<emphasis id="B92FB23C0251FFA0FF244F8CFE717C85" box="[189,435,1179,1206]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spinicirrus inequalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0251FFA0FE224F8CFD657C86" author="Hyman L. H." box="[443,679,1179,1206]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="265 - 392" refId="ref29610" refString="Hyman L. H. 1953 a. The polyclad flatworm of the Pacific coast of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 100 (2): 265 - 392. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1028 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1953">Hyman, 1953a: 347</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 350–353, figs 114–117 (
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<typeStatus id="54E0D08C0251FFA0FC494F8CFBC67C86" box="[976,1028,1180,1206]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
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locality: Pardita Island, La Paz Bay,
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<collectingRegion id="499FA0CC0251FFA0FEBF4FAFFDCE7CE9" box="[294,524,1215,1241]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34C2EBE0251FFA0FD814FAFFDB57CE9" box="[536,631,1215,1241]" name="Mexico" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0251FFA0FF244E10FCD97D2A" blockId="27.[189,795,1280,1307]" box="[189,795,1280,1307]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B49000251FFA0FF244E10FCD97D2A" box="[189,795,1280,1307]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0251FFA0FF244E10FE717D2A" ID-CoL="6YZBG" authorityName="Hyman" authorityYear="1953" box="[189,435,1280,1306]" family="Planoceridae" genus="Spinicirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="inequalis">
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<emphasis id="B92FB23C0251FFA0FF244E10FE717D2A" box="[189,435,1280,1306]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spinicirrus inequalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFA483F0251FFA0FE494E11FD527D2A" author="Brusca R. C." box="[464,656,1280,1307]" page="69" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0251FFA0FE494E11FD527D2A" author="Brusca R. C." box="[464,656,1280,1307]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 429" refId="ref28280" refString="Brusca R. C. 2005. Platyhelminthes & Nemertea. In: Hendricky M. E., Brusca R. C. & Findley L. T. (eds) Listado y Distribucion de la Macrofauna del Golfo de California, Mexico: 1 - 429. Arizona - Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson." type="book chapter" year="2005">Brusca 2005: 69</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(checklist).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3413DA50251FFA0FF244E51FEE27DCA" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0251FFA0FF244E51FE947D6B" blockId="27.[189,342,1345,1371]" box="[189,342,1345,1371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0ACD9420251FFA0FF244E51FE947D6B" bold="true" box="[189,342,1345,1371]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B92FB23C0251FFA0FF244E51FE947D6B" bold="true" box="[189,342,1345,1371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0251FFA0FF244E60FC977DBA" blockId="27.[189,853,1392,1419]" box="[189,853,1392,1419]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Pardita Island, La Paz Bay,
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<collectingRegion id="499FA0CC0251FFA0FD9B4E60FD257DBA" box="[514,743,1392,1418]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34C2EBE0251FFA0FD6A4E60FC927DBA" box="[755,848,1392,1418]" name="Mexico" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0251FFA0FF244EA1FEDF7DFB" blockId="27.[189,285,1457,1483]" box="[189,285,1457,1483]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0ACD9420251FFA0FF244EA1FEDF7DFB" bold="true" box="[189,285,1457,1483]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B92FB23C0251FFA0FF244EA1FEDF7DFB" bold="true" box="[189,285,1457,1483]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Habitat</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0251FFA0FF244EF0FEE27DCA" blockId="27.[189,288,1504,1530]" box="[189,288,1504,1530]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Benthic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3413DA50251FFA7FF244D32FC21799C" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0251FFA0FF244D32FEED7E0C" blockId="27.[189,303,1570,1596]" box="[189,303,1570,1596]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0ACD9420251FFA0FF244D32FEED7E0C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1570,1596]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B92FB23C0251FFA0FF244D32FEED7E0C" bold="true" box="[189,303,1570,1596]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0251FFA7FF244D40FC567976" blockId="27.[187,1400,1616,1995]" lastBlockId="28.[189,1398,265,327]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0251FFA0FF244D40FE7A7E5A" authorityName="Hyman" authorityYear="1953" box="[189,440,1616,1642]" family="Planoceridae" genus="Spinicirrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="inequalis">
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<emphasis id="B92FB23C0251FFA0FF244D40FE7A7E5A" box="[189,440,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Spinicirrus inequalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by an elongated body with a rounded anterior end, cerebral eyes arranged in two groups and distributed in a rounded shape and tentacular eyes distributed in two continuous bands; without nuchal tentacles. The male reproductive system lacks bulbs and spermiducal vesicles, presents a cirrus sac armed with teeth; in sagittal view, a glandular pouch is observed positioned in the anterior region of the spermiducal vesicles, with teeth distributed in two groups: a pair in the region posterior to the glandular pouch and approximately two pairs in the region anterior to the male atrium (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0251FFA0FF5F4C33FE6C7F0E" author="Hyman L. H." box="[198,430,1827,1854]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="265 - 392" refId="ref29610" refString="Hyman L. H. 1953 a. The polyclad flatworm of the Pacific coast of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 100 (2): 265 - 392. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1028 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1953">Hyman 1953a: 352</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 117); in ventral view, these spines are distributed in two groups: one formed by a pair of teeth and the second group presents a total of 15 teeth (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0251FFA0FC784C57FB0B7F51" author="Hyman L. H." box="[993,1225,1862,1889]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="265 - 392" refId="ref29610" refString="Hyman L. H. 1953 a. The polyclad flatworm of the Pacific coast of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 100 (2): 265 - 392. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1028 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1953">Hyman 1953a: 352</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 116). The species also has an oval digitiform prostatic vesicle. The female reproductive system presents a dorsally positioned vagina without Lang’s vesicle.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0251FFA0FD344C9DFCA57F98" author="Hyman L. H." box="[685,871,1933,1960]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="265 - 392" refId="ref29610" refString="Hyman L. H. 1953 a. The polyclad flatworm of the Pacific coast of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 100 (2): 265 - 392. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1028 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1953">Hyman (1953a)</bibRefCitation>
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schematized an elongated sac anterior to the vagina, however, the functionality of this structure is unknown.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0251FFA0FC584CA1FBBE7FFB" author="Hyman L. H." box="[961,1148,1968,1995]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="265 - 392" refId="ref29610" refString="Hyman L. H. 1953 a. The polyclad flatworm of the Pacific coast of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 100 (2): 265 - 392. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1028 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1953">Hyman (1953a)</bibRefCitation>
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suggested collecting more specimens to better define the specific composition of the reproductive system of the species, as well as its systematic position within the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0256FFA7FD6D4A3CFC4D7976" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1926" box="[756,911,300,326]" family="Planoceridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Planoceridae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0256FFA7FDB64A7EFBC779B8" blockId="28.[559,1029,366,428]" box="[559,1029,366,392]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0256FFA7FD134A7EFBC779B8" authority="Faubel, 1983" authorityName="Faubel" authorityYear="1983" box="[650,1029,366,392]" family="Pseudostylochidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">
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Pseudostylochidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF0256FFA7FCF24A7EFBC779B8" author="Faubel A." box="[875,1029,366,392]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="17 - 121" refId="ref28888" refString="Faubel A. 1983. The Polycladida, Turbellaria proposal and establishment of a new system part I. The Acotylea. Mitteilungen des Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 80: 17 - 121." type="journal article" year="1983">Faubel, 1983</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E0256FFA7FDC94A81FC21799C" blockId="28.[559,1029,366,428]" box="[592,995,401,428]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
|||
|
|
Genus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD0256FFA7FD3A4A81FC21799C" authority="Hyman, 1953" authorityName="Hyman" authorityYear="1953" box="[675,995,401,428]" family="Pseudostylochidae" genus="Monosolenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92FB23C0256FFA7FD3A4A81FCFE799B" box="[675,828,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Monosolenia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Hyman, 1953
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|