treatments-xml/data/DC/80/CB/DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124.xml

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<mods:title id="BE26F02650C04722B11460168C5C2370">Revision of the Neotropical water scavenger beetle genus Novochares Giron &amp; Short (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="21BED6F1FBCCE8616E7378CC64F92FC1">Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7D23DFBC9B4079CF6D8193E7E0C95A10">Giron, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="D6261246FF71AC22DD80B136391A81EE" ID-CoL="8Y6QK" LSID="DC80CB0C-D118-55FA-BFC3-D3D647E97124" authority="(Fabricius, 1801)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Novochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Novochares abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">Novochares abbreviatus (Fabricius, 1801)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="F8904531ADD93E2DFC869065D6BA13CF" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogeny of Novochares spp. Part 2: Novochares abbreviatus species group. Inferred from COI and 28 S combined sequence data. Numbers next to taxon names are extraction numbers (see Table 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881169" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="2EB966CAD98BA957D4D5445EB2870188" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aedeagi of the Novochares abbreviatus species group along with schematic representations of the whole, the parameres (in blue), and the dorsal (in yellow) and ventral (in red) plates of the median lobe A N. abbreviatus B N. oculatus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881170" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 3A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="62CAC4F9123EAE66ACB3EB7F2E9F0149" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Dorsal habitus of Novochares spp. A N. abbreviatus B N. pilatus C N. minor D N. tenedor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881174" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 7A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="9189CCAB533B89346E428D4BFFB080F5" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagi of the Novochares abbreviatus species group A-L N. abbreviatus A-C Nicaragua D-F Argentina G-I Venezuela J-L Guyana M-O N. latus P-R N. pilatus A, D, G, J, M, P dorsal view B, E, H, K, N, Q ventral view C, F, I, L, O, R lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881175" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 8A-L</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="1953425C4DADC720CA2D32EF98228D4A" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution of Novochares abbreviatus species group A N. abbreviatus: examined specimens (red) and literature / unconfirmed records (blue) B N. oculatus: examined specimens (red) and literature / unconfirmed records (blue) C N. pallipes (red), N. latus (yellow), N. baca (blue), N. pilatus (green)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881177" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10A</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8862284355A8DBBFC0540C2E2118F980" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B033C13C8EE5885025AC56DEAC4CDFDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="AB92F7249153BBBFD497E6A9EF925D21" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Hydrophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrophilus abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">Hydrophilus abbreviatus</taxonomicName>
Fabricius, 1801: 251 - [America meridionali]; 
<bibRefCitation id="1FB8BCC0EA685519F0B3E6304C6DBE99" author="Zimsen, E" journalOrPublisher="Copenhagen, Munksgaard" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B50" refString="Zimsen, E, 1964. The type material of I.C. Fabricius. Copenhagen, Munksgaard" title="The type material of I. C. Fabricius." year="1964">Zimsen 1964</bibRefCitation>
: 66 [lists type specimens].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AFA4BCA708D2B34CF56284764C33AACB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="7E458D32BC317AC432878BC47B592C59" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Helochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helochares abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">Helochares (s. str.) abbreviatus</taxonomicName>
(Fabricius, 1801); 
<bibRefCitation id="59051CFF2C27BF7E8AD7C3F4875C929B" author="d'Orchymont, A" journalOrPublisher="Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="253 - 264" refId="B10" refString="d'Orchymont, A, 1939. Notes sur quelques Palpicornia de la Republique Argentine. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina 10: 253 - 264" title="Notes sur quelques Palpicornia de la Republique Argentine." volume="10" year="1939">
<normalizedToken id="268ED43B63E0FA31F78D13536CC8449D" originalValue="d’Orchymont">d'Orchymont</normalizedToken>
1939
</bibRefCitation>
: 258 [taxonomic treatment]; 
<bibRefCitation id="18C9A97C33F930890B047D3330500DA2" author="d'Orchymont, A" journalOrPublisher="Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B11" refString="d'Orchymont, A, 1943. Faune du Nord-Est Bresilien (recoltes du Dr. O Schubart). Palpicornia. Memoires du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique (2)28: 1-85." title="Faune du Nord-Est Bresilien (recoltes du Dr. O Schubart). Palpicornia. Memoires du Musee royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique (2) 28: 1 - 85." year="1943">
<normalizedToken id="23F1D19BFAAE59CC6F3A8859D5925EFA" originalValue="d’Orchymont">d'Orchymont</normalizedToken>
1943
</bibRefCitation>
: 55 [faunistic treatment]; 
<bibRefCitation id="4184EFE7C04DA5532A697BE2A693A9F4" author="Fernandez, LA" journalOrPublisher="Neotropica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="31 - 40" refId="B15" refString="Fernandez, LA, 1982a. Notas sobre el genero Helochares (Insecta, Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Neotropica 8 (79): 31 - 40" title="Notas sobre el genero Helochares (Insecta, Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)." volume="8" year="1982 a">
<normalizedToken id="C0B0FD68AEDFA41750A29E201F2A7448" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
1982a
</bibRefCitation>
: 32 [taxonomic treatment]; 
<bibRefCitation id="05B6F2B5162796A91A12AA2265AAF7C6" author="Fernandez, LA" journalOrPublisher="Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="145 - 151" publicationUrl="https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/36600" refId="B18" refString="Fernandez, LA, 1989. Notas sobre el genero Helochares. II (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Descripcion de dos especies nuevas neotropicales. Clave para determinar las especies argentinas y de areas vecinas. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina 45: 145 - 151, https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/36600" title="Notas sobre el genero Helochares. II (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Descripcion de dos especies nuevas neotropicales. Clave para determinar las especies argentinas y de areas vecinas." url="https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/36600" volume="45" year="1989">
<normalizedToken id="128736CF35225C2ED9C4FFF2AFEE1EDF" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
1989
</bibRefCitation>
: 148 [in key]; 
<bibRefCitation id="04DF94D1F250DF513220219B833CBF28" author="Hansen, M" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B25" refString="Hansen, M, 1999. World catalogue of insects (Vol. 2). Hydrophiloidea (s. str.) (Coleoptera). Apollo Books, Stenstrup" title="World catalogue of insects (Vol. 2). Hydrophiloidea (s. str.) (Coleoptera)." year="1999">Hansen 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 159 [catalog]; 
<bibRefCitation id="6768CCFFC10A8A61DD6190BFD08CB2E4" author="Short, AEZ" journalOrPublisher="Koleopterologische Rundschau" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="191 - 226" publicationUrl="http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/KOR_75_2005_0191-0226.pdf" refId="B37" refString="Short, AEZ, 2005. A review of the subtribe Acidocerina of Central America with special reference to Costa Rica (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau 75: 191 - 226, http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/KOR_75_2005_0191-0226.pdf" title="A review of the subtribe Acidocerina of Central America with special reference to Costa Rica (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)." url="http://www.zobodat.at/pdf/KOR_75_2005_0191-0226.pdf" volume="75" year="2005">Short 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 215 [new record]; 
<bibRefCitation id="6F52FD37DE17A07A0BC9BBB6E7744A60" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-46702014000400012" author="Clarkson, B" journalOrPublisher="Zoologia (Curitiba)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="400 - 404" refId="B7" refString="Clarkson, B, Ferreira, Jr N, 2014. A new species and records of Helochares (Insecta: Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) from Southeastern Brazil. Zoologia (Curitiba) 31: 400 - 404, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-46702014000400012" title="A new species and records of Helochares (Insecta: Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) from Southeastern Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-46702014000400012" volume="31" year="2014">Clarkson and Ferreira Jr. 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 400 [faunistic treatment]; 
<bibRefCitation id="7F237873893BFDB86CFFFAAF27A34890" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/01650424.2018.1462886" author="Silva, GR" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="375 - 388" refId="B42" refString="Silva, GR, Clarkson, B, Lima, LRC, 2018. New distributional records of Hydrophilidae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Hydrophiloidea) from Brazil. Aquatic Insects 39 (4): 375 - 388, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01650424.2018.1462886" title="New distributional records of Hydrophilidae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Hydrophiloidea) from Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/01650424.2018.1462886" volume="39" year="2018">Silva et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
: 9 [faunistic treatment].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="721041D5D69FD48CE17E5B79B8337427" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="E162D831A5C123CC25FA18AE58D28B95" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Helochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helochares abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">Helochares abbreviatus</taxonomicName>
(Fabricius, 1801); 
<bibRefCitation id="A2CD83642627407EA3E13330CAD82729" DOI="https://doi.org/10.15560/13.5.605" author="Gonzalez-Rodriguez, LM" journalOrPublisher="Check List" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="605 - 620" refId="B24" refString="Gonzalez-Rodriguez, LM, Garcia-Hernandez, AL, Clarkson, B, 2017. First records of water scavenger beetle species (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) from Quindio Department, Colombia. Check List 13: 605 - 620, DOI: https://doi.org/10.15560/13.5.605" title="First records of water scavenger beetle species (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) from Quindio Department, Colombia." url="https://doi.org/10.15560/13.5.605" volume="13" year="2017">Gonzalez-Rodriguez et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
: 606 [checklist].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95137CBD99DA0757226FC8E0F96A3227" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="EED62A775EDCF078BB87BCD03589B724" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Philhydrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhydrus pallidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">Philhydrus pallidus</taxonomicName>
Castelnau, 1840: 53 - Brazil (secondary homonym of 
<taxonomicName id="D177BF3B924DE5B002E45E3A0B61B346" authorityName="P.Rossi" authorityYear="1792" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Hydrophilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrophilus pallidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">Hydrophilus pallidus</taxonomicName>
Rossi, 1792); 
<bibRefCitation id="152E2DCEC7C92212A7F7B53A8B21C4C2" author="d'Orchymont, A" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 29" publicationUrl="https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletin-of-the-royal-belgian-natural-history-museum/bulletin-of-the-royal-belgian-natural-history-museum-1930-1948/12-36/irscnb_p4087_0126ffp_12_bulletin-23.pdf" refId="B9" refString="d'Orchymont, A, 1936. Quelques synonymies nouvelles d' Hydrophilidae (Col.). Bulletin du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 12 (23): 1 - 29, https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletin-of-the-royal-belgian-natural-history-museum/bulletin-of-the-royal-belgian-natural-history-museum-1930-1948/12-36/irscnb_p4087_0126ffp_12_bulletin-23.pdf" title="Quelques synonymies nouvelles d' Hydrophilidae (Col.)." url="https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/bulletin-of-the-royal-belgian-natural-history-museum/bulletin-of-the-royal-belgian-natural-history-museum-1930-1948/12-36/irscnb_p4087_0126ffp_12_bulletin-23.pdf" volume="12" year="1936">
<normalizedToken id="ED2DE838C034455161BE2B373FD4DE2A" originalValue="d’Orchymont">d'Orchymont</normalizedToken>
1936
</bibRefCitation>
: 10 [synonymy].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F183687DAD35C44FD0FF931A910E449A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="E2367EAFC7D450FADF8AAB70D46202D0" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Philhydrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Philhydrus pallidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">Philhydrus pallidus</taxonomicName>
Castelnau, 1840; Gemminger and Harold 1868: 482 [checklist].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC8087E45AC0A5115BDA34C9C3A38487" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="C1B33D092854AA88E6959370B877B36C" baseAuthorityName="Laporte de Castelnau" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Helochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helochares pallidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">Helochares pallidus</taxonomicName>
(Castelnau, 1840); 
<bibRefCitation id="BB6686B24314A6DCA907D9E92DAFC2F4" author="Fleutiaux, E" journalOrPublisher="Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32438903" refId="B19" refString="Fleutiaux, E, Salle, A, 1889. [(1889-90)] Liste des Coleopteres de la Guadeloupe et descriptions d'especes nouvelles. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (6)9: 351-484. [only pp. 351-424 issued in 1889] https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32438903" title="[(1889 - 90)] Liste des Coleopteres de la Guadeloupe et descriptions d'especes nouvelles. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (6) 9: 351 - 484. [only pp. 351 - 424 issued in 1889]" url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32438903" year="1889">
Fleutiaux and 
<normalizedToken id="303C99528497AED66942297A848F315E" originalValue="Sallé">Salle</normalizedToken>
1889
</bibRefCitation>
: 376 [checklist].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB71AD51B4623218914A91931153FC5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="E479525DEEEB3AE1A53B35AFA4370A1B" authorityName="Short &amp; Fikacek" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="M.Garcia" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Enochrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enochrus (Lumetus) pallidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus" subGenus="Lumetus">Enochrus (Lumetus) pallidus</taxonomicName>
(Castelnau, 1840); 
<bibRefCitation id="725B9BA8097586EDB05A871BB42A0827" author="Zaitzev, P" journalOrPublisher="Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="283 - 420" publicationUrl="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12380729" refId="B49" refString="Zaitzev, P, 1908. Catalogue des Coleopteres aquatiques des familles des Dryopidae, Georyssidae, Cyathoceridae, Heteroceridae et Hydrophilidae. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae 38: 283 - 420, https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12380729" title="Catalogue des Coleopteres aquatiques des familles des Dryopidae, Georyssidae, Cyathoceridae, Heteroceridae et Hydrophilidae." url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12380729" volume="38" year="1908">Zaitzev 1908</bibRefCitation>
: 388 [checklist].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="44740CCC15F4B76BEDB770F84689DEAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="F447F3CE0B0C2D28F9AD258DE392E5EE" authorityName="J.Balfour-Browne" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Helochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helochares (Hydrobaticus) rufobrunneus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufobrunneus" subGenus="Hydrobaticus">Helochares (Hydrobaticus) rufobrunneus</taxonomicName>
Balfour-Browne, 1939: 293. - Lesser Antilles, Grenada, Balthazar; 
<bibRefCitation id="2EBD91E0BE184459574C20278049EE97" author="Spangler, PJ" editor="Orghidan, T" journalOrPublisher="Academiell Republieli Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="145 - 171" refId="B43" refString="Spangler, PJ, 1981. Supplement to the aquatic and semiaquatic Coleoptera of Cuba collected by the Biospeleological Expeditions to Cuba by the academies of science of Cuba and Romania. In: Orghidan, T, Ed., Resultats des Expeditions Biospeologiques Cubano-Roumaines a Cuba, 3. Academiell Republieli Socialiste Romania, Bucuresti: 145 - 171" title="Supplement to the aquatic and semiaquatic Coleoptera of Cuba collected by the Biospeleological Expeditions to Cuba by the academies of science of Cuba and Romania." volumeTitle="Resultats des Expeditions Biospeologiques Cubano-Roumaines a Cuba, 3." year="1981">Spangler 1981</bibRefCitation>
: 158 [synonymy].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A8FCE2627FA00829A7C07CC89505987F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="EFDA11E9FE3D3CF13BF969458CC85E41" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Novochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Novochares abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">Novochares abbreviatus</taxonomicName>
(Fabricius, 1801); 
<bibRefCitation id="AA6F8ECC41E0E2F7C90354CF1FB274B8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1045.63810" author="Giron, JC" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 236" refId="B23" refString="Giron, JC, Short, AEZ, 2021. The Acidocerinae (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae): Taxonomy, classification, and catalog of species. ZooKeys 1045: 1 - 236, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1045.63810" title="The Acidocerinae (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae): Taxonomy, classification, and catalog of species." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1045.63810" volume="1045" year="2021">
<normalizedToken id="A05E39DBE7315689E70F44FABB6717E9" originalValue="Girón">Giron</normalizedToken>
and Short 2021
</bibRefCitation>
: 203.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C77072DE2297BF165F355FF2BD4614B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C37A22F48F5DBAD09E9BA3ED6FBD301E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC040329BD2D1B5CE8BACD106C268B61" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="CE7E89A2D7F769591D394874DD07CF61" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(
<specimenCount id="676045198C2E8E67D54D82B0E7690A93" type="generic">98 exs.</specimenCount>
). 
<collectingCountry id="E02A5503971B7CAE1C0509F50525600B" name="Bolivia">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
: 
<materialsCitation id="86B4590D14A89A532A2C286BCE42E733" collectingDate="1969-05-13" collectingDateMax="1969-05-14" collectingDateMin="1969-05-13" collectorName="P. &amp; P. Spangler" country="Bolivia" location="Ayacucho" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
<collectingRegion id="7840CE6956D190BE0A5EA853DC46C9A3" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
: 
<location id="565E982D3F1BDCF55EBACFBE58ED3B49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:565E982D3F1BDCF55EBACFBE58ED3B49" country="Bolivia" name="Ayacucho" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Ayacucho</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="E7D711E3220840C22ED67AF9F0B9B161" value="1969-05-13" valueMax="1969-05-14" valueMin="1969-05-13">13-14.v.1969</collectingDate>
leg. 
<collectorName id="8130615A5ABB26F9589FC741C2CAA796">P. &amp; P. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
; 
<materialsCitation id="D98146A9E244F81E36CE7878765765A3" collectingDate="1969-05-11" collectingDateMax="1969-05-12" collectingDateMin="1969-05-11" collectorName="P. &amp; P. Spangler" country="Bolivia" location="Santa Cruz" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
<collectingRegion id="F3971B1B64F8317DE22C3E7793C47C26" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingDate id="FE272CEDB4CD40E5ECCE3B034FFB0092" value="1969-05-11" valueMax="1969-05-12" valueMin="1969-05-11">11-12.v.1969</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="0D0EADDB028CD19359B31656B817B926">P. &amp; P. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM); 
<quantity id="09505E2613C2F85A8D3EDCF774A6B780" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" unit="mi" value="60.0">60 mi</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="EDCEBDD7458212548D8FE8281FF14C5E" genus="N." lsidName="N." pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">N.</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="B004A6706D9E3F35BD1E460383B61881" collectingDate="1960-01-03" collectingDateMax="2007-10-22" collectingDateMin="1960-01-03" collectorName="Robert Cumming, Cline, Wappes, A. R. Cline" country="Bolivia" county="Saavedra Experiment Station" elevation="370" latitude="-17.666666" location="Preserva Natura" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="-63.45" municipality="Potrerillos del Guenda" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
<collectingRegion id="A4334FA4600518640B64F2B117120039" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="DA2931D2CA46D3CDEA19400CC5A579EE">Saavedra Experiment Station</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingDate id="E2BDE9D2ACAE0CFFAC840A96011FCCC9" value="1960-01-03" valueMax="1960-01-05" valueMin="1960-01-03">3-5.i.1960</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="127D43BAAA9F26F833B67E884B7891F2">Robert Cumming</collectorName>
(1, USNM); 
<collectingMunicipality id="0C3150AE7ACADAD63564088998399794">Potrerillos del Guenda</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="0DA850DB084385B8691F3C9593E1F351" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:0DA850DB084385B8691F3C9593E1F351" country="Bolivia" county="Saavedra Experiment Station" latitude="-17.666666" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="-63.45" municipality="Potrerillos del Guenda" name="Preserva Natura" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Preserva Natura</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="78D57F2CFD5AC84E68B445D89E65C8B7" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-17.666666">17°40'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="CE9360F0BB233B7E7675789BF8CBB2B2" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-63.45">63°27'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="A2E64EA79141365E48FC05DC07350233" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="m" value="370.0">
<elevation id="04F4723D1587F6BDE15AF4C8199036DE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="m" value="370.0">370 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="3E2A42ACD276B771A158ADB3DBED6E24" value="2007-10-17" valueMax="2007-10-22" valueMin="2007-10-17">17-22.x.2007</collectingDate>
, lights, leg. 
<collectorName id="BE6AA37184065A448F03643245A86D25">Cline</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="24298332E8A1945CA3C50D9111AEFC62">Wappes</collectorName>
, BOL1 
<collectorName id="60A8E82960DFDCC541BAB7E43BA10CAB">Cline</collectorName>
07 007 (1, SEMC); 
<locationDeviation id="7967A3E16720F7BCA28EA4FB4154E27C" location="Buena Vista">
<quantity id="D539521A37880797325EA1F321336B4C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="km" value="3.7">3.7 km</quantity>
SSE 
<locationDeviation id="C041C0FD91E79184E9979352A3E6D388">Buena Vista</locationDeviation>
</locationDeviation>
, 
<locationDeviation id="845FD82858BBA561C9D90D57FD55546F">Hotel Flora</locationDeviation>
y 
<location id="C64050191A2D124BB4AA28AF20C65AC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:C64050191A2D124BB4AA28AF20C65AC8" country="Bolivia" county="Saavedra Experiment Station" latitude="-17.666666" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="-63.45" municipality="Potrerillos del Guenda" name="Fauna" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Fauna</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="A4C46C1FB624A847FA37A88CB1F60DAA" value="2004-04-23" valueMax="2004-04-30" valueMin="2004-04-23">23-30.iv.2004</collectingDate>
, lights, leg. 
<collectorName id="F69C74F56374EFC4182CDC179E5212F1">A.R. Cline</collectorName>
(4, SEMC, TTU-Z), same data but 
<collectingDate id="3860EE9C17505FAE1D9C945766568089" value="2004-05-01" valueMax="2004-05-12" valueMin="2004-05-01">1-12.v.2004</collectingDate>
(4, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="5586E51129C79B8A92320ED1FC0FA49E" collectingDate="1963-07-03" collectorName="E. Itabuna, P. &amp; P. Spangler" country="Brazil" location="Bahia" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<emphasis id="70F2F674D568A415ACD501204C60C216" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="ABE77ECDC7AF678F279941BC685A584E" name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="35C92DAEDCCEF95CF519A0665434846D" country="Brazil" name="Bahia">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="25C3F82F8A11901B1F706908CFAD89C1" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="51EF5E4C4908EE4005C008D7EE7D6005">E. Itabuna</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="17572419C44D89CC111AC2646DC3CAEF" value="1963-07-03">3.vii.1963</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="4BE39160E09A166201840C109473F6CE">P. &amp; P. Spangler</collectorName>
(2, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="9AAF2051EFF5C1B87D5D832D90513C23" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Divinopolis" country="Brazil" location="Goias" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<emphasis id="8E9614468AF57550689DAE8C500434F8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken id="D49245DCFC408B94CCEAD3BD62D0E1D6" originalValue="Goiás">
<collectingRegion id="70B1A254A4BD51B9AA58D00A3B34E003" country="Brazil" name="Goias">Goias</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
: 
<normalizedToken id="41A86C817F4A9E6416D10161ED1080AE" originalValue="Divinópolis">
<collectorName id="351DDFCE40056DE640A2627A3F5251BF">Divinopolis</collectorName>
</normalizedToken>
de
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="2F9BEE6E817D3AB13F0FCC12D0DF9399" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="Brazil" location="Roadside" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<normalizedToken id="D749B2D117F814187364940354775798" originalValue="Goiás">
<collectingRegion id="92170E1F4CF0B0AF429BFCA2C37E1A86" country="Brazil" name="Goias">Goias</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
, 
<quantity id="AB604476868774E01265FB1695E9C8AE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
SE on GO-447, 
<location id="3CEC74C3E78A9D54D7C0C84070041317" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:3CEC74C3E78A9D54D7C0C84070041317" country="Brazil" name="Roadside" stateProvince="Goias">Roadside</location>
ponds, BR18-0222-02A (1, SEMC, DNA voucher, SLE2087)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="62B046062ED238AE16101B0E7D86D5CE" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="Brazil" location="Muddy" municipality="Murumuru" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="5BFB5244AC636422E7BB3DF40DC25DDF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken id="F33123E39300866AB9BD050A40F9DFB1" originalValue="Pará">
<collectingRegion id="C48C930984BEFF810054BE726324E4FF" country="Brazil" name="Para">Para</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="9B4C09D9CD6216F7BBA370B5A1F9B751">Murumuru</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<quantity id="FDC27DE1EAB7A3303F9968D3CCAD9A11" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
E, 
<location id="67C3AA07B846D508872720BF82A038FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:67C3AA07B846D508872720BF82A038FF" country="Brazil" municipality="Murumuru" name="Muddy" stateProvince="Para">Muddy</location>
shallow marsh along road, BR18-0205-02A (1, SEMC, DNA voucher SLE 2083)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="4CA98C172EC1F2287B4810B0C4ED3F91" collectingDate="2018-06-25" collectorName="Hamada, Miranda" country="Brazil" location="Marsh area" municipality="Corumba" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
<emphasis id="66E86A7D3B0BE6917299B7AB2F2AEA2F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="CB3B5F5F9CA3A560BDBAB8477BAD8640" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="7BC2E677122AAF2F6AF35542ABD5D5B8">Corumba</collectingMunicipality>
(ca. 
<quantity id="0D044EE9AA08B343A206D6441558A76A" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" unit="km" value="29.0">29 km</quantity>
SE) on BR-262, 
<collectingDate id="34869661AE71F75B9C561BD965C987C8" value="2018-06-25">25.vi.2018</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="9933B897732839BB6AFA38AE9D9675B4">Hamada</collectorName>
et al., drying marsh, BR18-0625-02A (1, SEMC); 
<collectorName id="227E6ECB7111FE68A04A04F159E2CE8D">Miranda</collectorName>
(ca. 
<quantity id="2D2C5E2B32D16F200D7BCA51DDD3B998" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="km" value="9.5">9.5 km</quantity>
SW) on MS-339, 
<location id="EDEF140D0CA73C168B47B2BDCC045E60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:EDEF140D0CA73C168B47B2BDCC045E60" country="Brazil" municipality="Corumba" name="Marsh area" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Marsh area</location>
alongside stream, BR18-0626-03A (2, SEMC, including DNA voucher SLE2086)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="2BD72DE2AC357A0AD98CAA5136906A96" collectingDate="1969-07-06" collectingDateMax="1969-07-07" collectingDateMin="1969-07-06" collectorName="P. &amp; P. Spangler" country="Brazil" location="Ceara-Mirim" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
<emphasis id="D216922D1BD78B3D62599E3BBEA93F9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="274B944E178F59FDBC6C390A77E94432" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="DDCEF1CD888ADE1939644A91D3808F67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:DDCEF1CD888ADE1939644A91D3808F67" country="Brazil" name="Ceara-Mirim" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Ceara-Mirim</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="39EE4708AAB2153E420CE2C50953DFA0" value="1969-07-06" valueMax="1969-07-07" valueMin="1969-07-06">6-7.vii.1969</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="18F51823BB0D1773D51ACC1AA3EA5CDD">P. &amp; P. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="518E54D234580E867C36D482C18934F8" collectingDate="2018-01-12" collectingDateMax="2018-01-17" collectingDateMin="2018-01-12" collectorName="Short, Benetti, Santana, Caroebe, Rio Jatapu, A. Short" country="Brazil" elevation="100" latitude="0.84898335" location="Usina de Jatapu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.304367" municipality="Boa Vista" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Roraima">
<emphasis id="F898A841EB9801545F1E25590786483B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="D7B7AFFC5525312F7BDE782D1CFD66F4" country="Brazil" name="Roraima">Roraima</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: BR-401, ca. 
<locationDeviation id="93E0D5C68A011E9421FB0AB4A2ADD8AD" location="Bonfim">
<quantity id="82BAEF9A07524929637C6A77C99D3759" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
SW of Bonfim
</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7B21C130909557E2B8483977AC4347FB" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="21.615" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="3.36025">3°21.615'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="4BB3255201514A33E733E057A603A19A" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="53.361" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.88935">59°53.361'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="C69F4E7F3928D7EFAC98D62C5394C84D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="74FB6DF1B5BF2CED5AB8B74470F8EE8C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="9F32B47FCD7AA6DC3602B9FF0A56A08F" value="2018-01-12">12.i.2018</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="EDC27EFFE0A8C183991188E08BF431F1">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="709ABBE1032511B9B07189F45A0725AE">Benetti</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="361536C45C191BAF19EF634CF3E43CB2">Santana</collectorName>
, large marsh with abundant vegetation, BR18-0112-02A (1, SEMC); BR-401, ca. 
<quantity id="0938B8F68968BF385D9A117E2325E069" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="km" value="26.0">26 km</quantity>
NE of 
<collectingMunicipality id="21155C5CCD204240E2CCB0C4BB150856">Boa Vista</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="ABBD74FB26C5D539FFC083D376C9436C" degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="56.191" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.9365168">2°56.191'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3E4A1F1D41FE084F269DE05787D1FF54" degrees="60" direction="west" minutes="28.017" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-60.46695">60°28.017'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="B52345A04AD4C852FCEA73065F05B61E" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" unit="m" value="92.0">
<elevation id="D7E3C61EEC959BC78D1BF41C4D14A219" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" unit="m" value="92.0">92 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="A37573B341488138DF7845AD1430A2E9" value="2018-01-12">12.i.2018</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="905E2467C82EEF866AC1191BF53DABE2">Short</collectorName>
, pooled up morichal, BR18-0112-06B (1, SEMC); 
<collectorName id="CDDEE62C1EDB4C2149FB9747F2C88893">Caroebe</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="211599950E4CEB7679A283FE302B047E" hasSafeAffix="true">Rio Jatapu</collectorName>
, nr. 
<location id="34E319FB9DBEB50AE7B3FBF993D1DF60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:34E319FB9DBEB50AE7B3FBF993D1DF60" country="Brazil" latitude="0.84898335" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.304367" municipality="Boa Vista" name="Usina de Jatapu" stateProvince="Roraima">Usina de Jatapu</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="103D82D90D58497D59A1E6642DF23009" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="50.939" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.84898335">00°50.939'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EA48481FF0FD1F75493F4E48726F6173" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="18.262" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.304367">59°18.262'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9402C4B6A6C64E18B1EF5542BEB16BC8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" unit="m" value="145.0">
<elevation id="323B1A601DFEB1BA490D38A6BC9344D6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" unit="m" value="145.0">145 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="411A6B53ABE8A7FB506B6A54045033B5" value="2018-01-17">17.i.2018</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="18800AFF7EAB2D40F74CE92118BCDEC5">A. Short</collectorName>
, marginal pools of river, BR18-0117-02A (1, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="8E3B32A6F9D0E21ACC6B738059B9A126" collectingDate="1965-10-06" collectingDateMax="1965-12-12" collectingDateMin="1965-10-06" collectorName="C. A. Triplehorn" country="Brazil" elevation="100" latitude="0.84898335" location="Piracicaba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.304367" municipality="Boa Vista" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<emphasis id="0550A6A5BC36A10A08920FDFE02B3AE5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="EB7E1EF4C13344BB31ED3BFE97A92B02" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo">
<normalizedToken id="A85F0053B18B9331EE2BEABADE2853EC" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Paulo
</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="3E09533ED2046985380D3A7D4CBDC504" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:3E09533ED2046985380D3A7D4CBDC504" country="Brazil" latitude="0.84898335" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.304367" name="Piracicaba" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Piracicaba</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="1E7DB62BFB4B588FA440D1A00EF6381E" value="1965-12-12">12.xii.1965</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="370C3B994F307232EF9DCF6C6ED20832">C.A. Triplehorn</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="AC015CE1DBBD7D201ECFF82D421D1B02" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, USNM); same data but 
<collectingDate id="71EAEFB894CC2761ED9C213B87A62805" value="1965-10-06">6.x.1965</collectingDate>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="799C1C85556474B93A67AF71C41D002B" collectingDate="1969-03-12" collectingDateMax="1969-03-15" collectingDateMin="1969-03-12" collectorName="P. &amp; P. Spangler" country="Colombia" location="Leticia" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<emphasis id="05B1D0575135FF75786FC34E58538F34" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="CC2A3DF115F0C7CC64F624568D4CB2E4" name="Colombia">Colombia</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="428012BC0EBA407B62504C45968947A1" country="Colombia" name="Amazonas">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="9E6E35FB53154B816BEB5446A75E330C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:9E6E35FB53154B816BEB5446A75E330C" country="Colombia" name="Leticia" stateProvince="Amazonas">Leticia</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="72E5B7D2482D3EFC9A302FBB3A0E9825" value="1969-03-12" valueMax="1969-03-15" valueMin="1969-03-12">12-15.iii.1969</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="F1D5602F1BE374D2F4E226F2CAAC6BF6">P. &amp; P. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="4E0C2BBA075BAD32DD2F964E9A4836AE" collectingDate="2003-01-16" collectorName="Short, Roughly, Porras, HG, River, Voucher" country="Costa Rica" elevation="34" location="Rio Animas" municipality="Carmona" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
<emphasis id="2BD414F3BD8D2AD96FDF1D290C12618E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="B0159A2B4AC3446BE20E226A016E78FC" name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="44DD4DE314B1386D545106484C6B91A8" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: nr. 
<collectingMunicipality id="17013A584A29FC150E60FC8B8CFE0329">Carmona</collectingMunicipality>
, laguna de crocodile, 
<quantity id="009CEDB190CC8B4C056ADFDE3B4B030A" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="m" value="34.0">
<elevation id="33073E94E61E8A35EDCCB785657DA570" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="m" value="34.0">34 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="03A1DB3CA9F652A32942C3D76A7C6FF3" value="2003-01-16">16.i.2003</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="6C467AF122E62C8909503B9A327EB8AE">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="C353E26CB3CE4AF2D70789E2DE8FAC9B">Roughly</collectorName>
, &amp; 
<collectorName id="F7E2E518B6C6227C4A634815720DE26D">Porras, HG</collectorName>
light (3, SEMC); 
<location id="31AD7368A1BE83590282B66B2A90A6C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:31AD7368A1BE83590282B66B2A90A6C3" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Carmona" name="Rio Animas" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Rio Animas</location>
, 
<collectorName id="CDADD16E6C92B29DC64839055F6414E9">River</collectorName>
w/ volcanic rock bottom, small cascades, small isolated detrital backwaters, AS-04-040 (1, SEMC, DNA 
<collectorName id="A39508FBEFD6C648321636F43A70496E">Voucher</collectorName>
SLE1180)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="4EF1633A004E0538E870B1AFCC63F30B" collectingDate="1965-07-22" collectorName="P. J. Spangler" country="Costa Rica" location="Puntarenas" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
<emphasis id="C583EC08CA3E87B80541069F3CA740AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="0A5BA13D7D036FF8D9C52E830DF2656A" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingRegion id="BFDB9AA0BFA9D7BBBBC0F4FF0513D79C" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingDate id="CBF4A80C56A8674B78F9E2EF5005AA69" value="1965-07-22">22.vii.1965</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="9D469BF4A9A9B35211A55E0F4990BF3E">P.J. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="DBAA6934E35244B1958302F5C82B396A" collectingDate="1965-05-10" collectingDateMax="1966-10-21" collectingDateMin="1965-05-10" collectorName="D. R. Davis" country="Dominica" location="Postsmouth" municipality="Cabrit Swamp" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="34BE2F32B4EAA5C1EDCFB289EF527701" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="6507BE8128ABAA6EF6142605B70A0178" name="Dominica">Dominica</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="1590B8CE08085A2DD85EDB773168089B">Cabrit Swamp</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingDate id="DFD8FB4591ABEF27D611044DDB4169CF" value="1965-05-10" valueMax="1965-05-13" valueMin="1965-05-10">10-13.v.1965</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="31E33BDF6AA729FE05C30FF1291EBEF9">D.R. Davis</collectorName>
(1, USNM); 
<location id="A2E7A46D118BCA15D65E095FECCA85E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:A2E7A46D118BCA15D65E095FECCA85E5" country="Dominica" municipality="Cabrit Swamp" name="Postsmouth">Postsmouth</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="C36BF898A95D1EE40F4A71E8E24782FE" value="1966-10-19" valueMax="1966-10-21" valueMin="1966-10-19">19-21.x.1966</collectingDate>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="619ABC5B06A27B2201D0F471F2C3C0B7" collectingDate="1969-06-09" collectingDateMax="1969-06-10" collectingDateMin="1969-06-09" collectorName="Flint, Gomez" country="Dominican Republic" location="La Toma" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Cristobal">
<emphasis id="77A16C62301C76B76506A3A23227B082" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="60672363A7FC60F92816D1F2EE29031A" name="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="8E7CB33FF4B8DCB047B4EF26588C5789" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:8E7CB33FF4B8DCB047B4EF26588C5789" country="Dominican Republic" name="La Toma" stateProvince="San Cristobal">La Toma</location>
<locationDeviation id="622D0FFFF708CEBBDF59A3D6B9B6AD78" location="San Cristobal">
N of 
<collectingRegion id="C8D1BB319B6221E9D9D909D8B5890848" country="Dominican Republic" name="San Cristobal">San Cristobal</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
, 
<collectingDate id="9348A0D84BBB372E9F0A89B5729A7A46" value="1969-06-09" valueMax="1969-06-10" valueMin="1969-06-09">9-10.vi.1969</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="9ADB0D2B75D26C6A88097A39FC5FFAEE">Flint</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="143ED8EAB5A71993F1DE67103BFC9099">Gomez</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="591EEC9373322070D2073291525739D2" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Henri Stehle" country="Guadeloupe" location="Pointe-a-Pitre" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="AC06A43247CB2FBA06B2FC547B0F2EA3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="562493A69C13F0486D30E9019CC4F4F7" name="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="98052EF89F4E4DFADADC219600B841B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:98052EF89F4E4DFADADC219600B841B2" country="Guadeloupe" name="Pointe-a-Pitre">Pointe-a-Pitre</location>
, 1936, 
<collectorName id="A1B9CF1E17594366682E4E1C5961DE51">Henri Stehle</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="5A97C73A46E1883B1EEE0C2C1BEBC06E" collectingDate="1995-04-23" collectingDateMax="2013-10-25" collectingDateMin="1995-04-23" collectorName="Spangler, Perry, Short, Isaacs, Salisbury, Voucher, Pirara Ranch, River, O. S. Flint" country="Guyana" county="Good Hope" elevation="109" latitude="3.5349998" location="Region" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="-59.675" municipality="Karasabai" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="E60CE649E7CA52490A5D5938CF363C1C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="669FE017F83FAB4548643246CB9CBC5B" name="Guyana">Guyana</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="FB937F677880FB4E4B1209955C4CADDC">Good Hope</collectingCounty>
(
<quantity id="C2D94336880DCC223EF5199107870731" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi.</quantity>
NW, on road to 
<collectingMunicipality id="8EE2D21C5210E966CDF8DDC3B4764237">Karasabai</collectingMunicipality>
), 
<collectingDate id="D43D70B660FF7CC7AE33A04174864F8E" value="1995-04-26">26.iv.1995</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="D9C1506F5C3B51BCBBB1F22251E08007">Spangler</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="8090B30C30EBEBF8A3A9065C3793CA6B">Perry</collectorName>
(1, USNM); 
<emphasis id="B9CCAE3B0CFDE498AC1DABC9207C8037" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<location id="9C2BAA3E9D642D962C346FF38C6E4557" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:9C2BAA3E9D642D962C346FF38C6E4557" country="Guyana" county="Good Hope" latitude="3.5349998" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="-59.675" municipality="Karasabai" name="Region">Region</location>
9
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="33E7D67882B63CC297CBF04FFCBC836F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:33E7D67882B63CC297CBF04FFCBC836F" country="Guyana" county="Good Hope" latitude="3.5349998" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="-59.675" municipality="Karasabai" name="Tributary">Tributary</location>
of the 
<location id="BE715D9D44768AF065950FF4EB591DE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:BE715D9D44768AF065950FF4EB591DE4" country="Guyana" county="Good Hope" latitude="3.5349998" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="-59.675" municipality="Karasabai" name="Takatu River">Takatu River</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="7EBC83774974E75C60571447B6B3075E" location="Kusad Mts.">NW of Kusad Mts.</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="29D9BA53EE06A8EA8A3FCD916A0BE844" degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="50.563" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.8427167">2°50.563'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="54306DDFDAEBE9F37493EE5A5AB743AF" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="59.113" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.985218">59°59.113'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4B8BF70540EFFE2A59351781E5D1B9DC" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" unit="m" value="109.0">
<elevation id="3A6CAAD247FD30940F2FA0FD5F2D274B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" unit="m" value="109.0">109 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="66807DBD167CFB34939B132C6B40DF9E" value="2013-10-24">24.x.2013</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="07C4472E6A33B377DCDF8DB37F0A23AB">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="89B7C531819A294308FC9A48D512A53C">Isaacs</collectorName>
, &amp; 
<collectorName id="3E84D91AFD1CAA7BEEB8604A3DF87B48">Salisbury</collectorName>
, vegetated creek margins, GY13-1024-02B (1, CBDG); nr. 
<location id="2FE159F6CF10E192E0541FC6EB8EE16B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:2FE159F6CF10E192E0541FC6EB8EE16B" country="Guyana" county="Good Hope" latitude="3.5349998" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="-59.675" municipality="Karasabai" name="Kusad Mts.">Kusad Mts.</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="3C0F9C4CA2F728A68E81266FBAF663FD" degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="49.793" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.8298833">2°49.793'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="82C9FC6DD3E615BFFC587ADE9EBE3EF8" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="48.361" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.806015">59°48.361'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="270FC00474A39BEC7B630B6C0AD8F359" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" unit="m" value="123.0">
<elevation id="DAD56952BCCB4B1A15CE4B7BA9BE28C4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" unit="m" value="123.0">123 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="B1FD1E65A850A65C51824A0FDB90137C" value="2013-10-25">25.x.2013</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="CA5D4FEE782C720E09253E203ECBFB65">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="84973580C79E6D8C98F98B01FAF163C2">Isaacs</collectorName>
, &amp; 
<collectorName id="7B5B7B9B33F0A347266AF958A54768D9">Salisbury</collectorName>
, large vegetated marsh, GY13-1025-01A (1, SEMC, DNA 
<collectorName id="E1D88611F56C3091BA09C9A7A63D94E4">Voucher</collectorName>
SLE1221); 
<collectorName id="8F0E1478C2FC3CC65ED67C9632D4BA13">Pirara Ranch</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="6C8F9D6C5E5AA64A76E390C0D60770B4">River</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="BBFEB8894B4994904541612DD2DC3137" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="32.1" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="3.5349998">3°32.1'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="F8E96E27BC9D668D2A91069155EC0CAF" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="40.5" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-59.675">59°40.5'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate id="1102C7DB0506071E8F2C62C353928E9F" value="1995-04-23" valueMax="1995-04-27" valueMin="1995-04-23">23-27.iv.1995</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="0CD47AF51A0A9E44224AAB7DEBEA1FE0">O.S. Flint</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="21DD9747E81F1D934DB6ED7B58D16369" collectingDate="1965-07-11" collectorName="P. J. Spangler" country="Nicaragua" location="Sn. Benito" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="03658016488F244ADCDCEE78039F619D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="4592BE6A59F90075293026FE8A97E49E" name="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="872704B75F7D7BE5443C25F47A20D693" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" unit="mi" value="13.0">13 mi</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="8AD233CACC3F9992967E87F6AEC04DF9" genus="N." lsidName="N." pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">N.</taxonomicName>
<location id="8980AD48B02F665F2DDE38772A1D4988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:8980AD48B02F665F2DDE38772A1D4988" country="Nicaragua" name="Sn. Benito">Sn. Benito</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="D36F3B4CE2088AD8EA26065D41FC21D2" value="1965-07-11">11.vii.1965</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="E1AAF15A2CB364A657ADB639B0859388">P.J. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="07A891D6AD472ECFFB21C554FE99E892" collectingDate="2005-06-05" collectingDateMax="2005-06-09" collectingDateMin="2005-06-05" collectorName="W. D. Shepard" country="Nicaragua" location="Reserva Silvestri Domitila" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rivas">
<collectingRegion id="D96B2640F7394B2BFB37C6D362735B37" country="Nicaragua" name="Rivas">Rivas</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="A988EB08DB2C405BFFD83504EBBF8027" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:A988EB08DB2C405BFFD83504EBBF8027" country="Nicaragua" name="Reserva Silvestri Domitila" stateProvince="Rivas">Reserva Silvestri Domitila</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="A59BCFD6C88109DC5DE0D4D8E235A761" value="2005-06-05" valueMax="2005-06-09" valueMin="2005-06-05">
5-9.vi. 
<quantity id="B5A6F4BBEA4B9CBDF783BED73158EE83" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1124592" unit="ft" value="2005400.0">2005, 400 ft.</quantity>
</collectingDate>
, lights, 
<collectorName id="7EB6CFA976176FD58A2659CBBF9F41C8">W.D. Shepard</collectorName>
(2, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="11E447FDF5066BBE0DDCA8B2A37BAE34" collectingDate="1983-06-05" collectorName="P. J. Spangler" country="Panama" elevation="10" location="Las Lajas" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiriqui Province">
<emphasis id="986AB73CFE37507DFD660CE4C912ABFF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="FF110FCA0B5DFA1DBA01CC47E90A2E20" name="Panama">Panama</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="268C8F9AF5B5F1E89CFD2F434788E2E1" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui">Chiriqui Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, 
<location id="9AE9863F1932353F3F035F3DE3A5610E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:9AE9863F1932353F3F035F3DE3A5610E" country="Panama" name="Las Lajas" stateProvince="Chiriqui Province">Las Lajas</location>
(
<quantity id="1AC62C08160AA2E3CC8FF8EB867A4965" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
S.), 
<quantity id="4344432104AE5DE431AB242FD411AC3D" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="DDCD0C6E5C638659734BAFA01C1E831E" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="1CAF8C38D91196EBEEC3C4A57DDD4895" value="1983-06-05">5.vi.1983</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="95BE9F644A37132662CB21535EBB99BE">P.J. Spangler</collectorName>
, roadside ditch (1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3CEF7EE930859A7D59DAD4A77099D2D0" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Pond" country="Panama" location="Panama Province" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Panama Province">
<emphasis id="7813E82C7DB6F67217DBD014470BCA2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="8A3DD17F2A3968258B41E59B42E69205" country="Panama" name="Panama">Panama Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="0C8699DF62C1081A3017DF1AB88347DD">Pond</collectorName>
at
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="09291FAD0B3271AEFBA44340128699D8" collectingDate="2006-08-31" collectorName="W. D. Shepard, D. Post" country="Panama" location="Explosive Depot" municipality="Canal" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Panama">
<collectingRegion id="B9F8B4B23B16359693365EE00C34F8C7" country="Panama" name="Panama">Panama</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="3AF2D181E2FDEC99D2DFA21E3925DCE5">Canal</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="E11191D62A9BAF90A41E0ECA22283F8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:E11191D62A9BAF90A41E0ECA22283F8B" country="Panama" municipality="Canal" name="Explosive Depot" stateProvince="Panama">Explosive Depot</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="AADC8DF607246F8B444D232596808281" value="2006-08-31">31.viii.2006</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="AD72DD06BBD852AB94808EA2FFEB568A">W.D. Shepard</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="1B6CB21C82D1FD242BF92966B59C0AD6">D. Post</collectorName>
(3, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="A970083BAF6BF8DBB7D363F32FF85A6C" collectingDate="1969-06-22" collectingDateMax="1980-04-27" collectingDateMin="1969-06-22" collectorName="Spangler, Culzoni, Wood, P. &amp; P. Spangler, P. J. Spangler" country="Paraguay" location="Aregua" municipality="San Bernardino" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central Department">
<emphasis id="7DAA151B5075F0664B2A98E219B70DE8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="9AF47DE5814A0AE731A823EC1E2502DC" name="Paraguay">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="8EBA063B960743CCF488F93CE0311396" country="Paraguay" name="Central">Central Department</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="B0198EC539D785BE4D12DBA641FA2973">San Bernardino</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingDate id="543E7551C51825606458F3FF756CC764" value="1980-04-10">10.iv.1980</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="9F7447629DED95DF772D0CD76D5C0754">Spangler</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="8580BD00F12523E65572E7AACDED190A">Culzoni</collectorName>
, &amp; 
<collectorName id="7EED7B5784C59302582FE72102020D81">Wood</collectorName>
(1, USNM); same locality but 
<collectingDate id="F3A369854849C44C96B48EA16357461B" value="1969-06-22">22.vi.1969</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="58751E9BDFE108ED26FFA37D41DE41D2">P. &amp; P. Spangler</collectorName>
; 
<location id="EBBED67EEFCE55F874F820185FF46C0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:EBBED67EEFCE55F874F820185FF46C0F" country="Paraguay" municipality="San Bernardino" name="Aregua" stateProvince="Central Department">Aregua</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="D39EED755C5A9E76B53FF26CF3344509" value="1980-04-26" valueMax="1980-04-27" valueMin="1980-04-26">26-27.iv.1980</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="39B0A924A34AE90C6C38F418F7E05BF3">P.J. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="685A676F22504A3538362CA55D9F2351" collectingDate="1969-04-19" collectingDateMax="1969-04-24" collectingDateMin="1969-04-19" collectorName="P. &amp; P. Spangler" country="Peru" location="Tingo Maria" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Huanuco">
<emphasis id="BC47E3758F70FEFDD1A240D1BE2217B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="83F7BB787BB91BC6F5C0924C22492481" name="Peru">Peru</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="2CAA798F530E70C8F48EB994B90FD3C4" country="Peru" name="Huanuco">Huanuco</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="C4C7B6EAAC6EE6FA60BF7B8D1E668433" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:C4C7B6EAAC6EE6FA60BF7B8D1E668433" country="Peru" name="Tingo Maria" stateProvince="Huanuco">
Tingo 
<normalizedToken id="796F071D54C3C0D78C979BBE97F0FDED" originalValue="María">Maria</normalizedToken>
</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="7F719586B3776ACFA89B3ABA98C3EC67" value="1969-04-19" valueMax="1969-04-24" valueMin="1969-04-19">19-24.iv.1969</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="E0D4CC5447C836C9C056DBA539561664">P. &amp; P. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="FB56F632D48D130BF55AA4639D6BA5B1" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="SW Iquitos" country="Puerto Rico" county="Aguajal" location="Margins" municipality="Iquitos-Nauta" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loreto">
<emphasis id="9C396DA8A87B07C3CD8077D7F7FE728B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="662682E433AFB1D700F72C0C80FE59B0" country="Peru" name="Loreto">Loreto</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="631E1D8EEA4483FEF6B06D988C452EC1">SW Iquitos</collectorName>
, 
<collectingCounty id="0FE9054C4E62848CAC432AF78D329233">Aguajal</collectingCounty>
next to 
<collectingMunicipality id="DAD31702B84CD7E9A16F64D7C3D50035">Iquitos-Nauta</collectingMunicipality>
highway, 
<location id="9C1D7959B1351FDBAD3A3598843E1054" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:9C1D7959B1351FDBAD3A3598843E1054" country="Puerto Rico" county="Aguajal" municipality="Iquitos-Nauta" name="Margins" stateProvince="Loreto">Margins</location>
and saturated leaves of aguajal (palm swamp) PE20-0119-01A (1, SEMC, DNA voucher SLE2152). 
<emphasis id="6CDCAD53AC4109BA109ECFE55004A529" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="DDA755E353083639C53376D29A04B7ED" name="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="83F7D00CD0EABA9EF86B3D4936D4E65B" collectingDate="1962-12-23" collectingDateMax="1963-01-14" collectingDateMin="1962-12-23" collectorName="P. &amp; P Spangler, P. J. Spangler, Hwy" country="Puerto Rico" location="Palmer" municipality="La Cueva del Indio" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San German">
<collectingRegion id="0C7896CE88D97132E1E53EDB79BC34FC" country="Puerto Rico" name="San German">
San 
<normalizedToken id="AE66E21A166FC7702C7F2A29B37FABB0" originalValue="Germán">German</normalizedToken>
</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingDate id="7E9ADB8187AEB94AEF8E96E6B2F157F4" value="1962-12-23">23.xii.1962</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="B2020E640E0FB17048101081E8E9FD34">P. &amp; P Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM); nr. 
<collectingMunicipality id="6CE23BB2A18AFFFCADBF8D46ED6A5A18">La Cueva del Indio</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingDate id="DD853ECE8DCBB11CF9372E6D268D3F0E" value="1963-01-14">14.i.1963</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="FD7A480EB0E9F3F43AC6A25123C1ACEB">P.J. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM); 
<collectorName id="29668CF7A30512963064DD6E5DC121B4">Hwy</collectorName>
3, km 32.6 nr. 
<location id="030AB2FD6E8C18DFD0E2870C7529B733" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:030AB2FD6E8C18DFD0E2870C7529B733" country="Puerto Rico" municipality="La Cueva del Indio" name="Palmer" stateProvince="San German">Palmer</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="17F6A40146D64F9816895D8EC578EF29" value="1963-01-10">10.i.1963</collectingDate>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="F11AE5AE64D6A92D66B2CF511CE6AB88" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Short, SR" country="Suriname" county="Commewinje" latitude="5.7910666" location="Suriname River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.112167" municipality="East-West Highway" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="DF4FD5357F851C5FEAC09587104997DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="E05771D764AB384913D73B74B5ADC096" name="Suriname">Suriname</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingCounty id="5D5169318A5B9885805BBE02202B6968">Commewinje</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="B185DAE0C7E4BC238B9D9E57ECA44AC3">East-West Highway</collectingMunicipality>
, ca. 
<quantity id="FB9B3F76E4DE5628D5367440EE1C0767" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
E. of 
<location id="3EDB2595DEF92C3670F2BD2FB432DF44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:3EDB2595DEF92C3670F2BD2FB432DF44" country="Suriname" county="Commewinje" latitude="5.7910666" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-55.112167" municipality="East-West Highway" name="Suriname River">Suriname River</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="5EE994DBE244A071E1207A4FAF6A73E4" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="47.464" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.7910666">5°47.464'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="9D8C7743E14C686898D68BDCB87520B5" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="06.730" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-55.112167">55°06.730'W</geoCoordinate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="739F1D742B4C4B9020068B288DE5D290">Short, SR</collectorName>
13-0809-01A (3, NSCS, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="4AB9045CBA5BC36DF517C9EC26219B73" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Km E" country="Suriname" location="Marowijne" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Marowijne">
<emphasis id="D41A3D1CBF30B0772B9EB91DE1E2DACE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="B40BFEA9C69F4F0ED4D58B8976A9B18E" country="Suriname" name="Marowijne">Marowijne</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: East-West Highway, 15 
<collectorName id="52E6E6D9B8EBC444FCF3C1632C1A5D60">Km E</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="347635259E14D0B3F7803EA0116E862B" collectingDate="2012-03-04" collectorName="Short, Kadosoe" country="Suriname" location="River" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Commewijne">
<collectingRegion id="8A89DC927E18F7D06E3B9FE571B7287B" country="Suriname" name="Commewijne">Commewijne</collectingRegion>
<location id="B871CDA02B0B15C1D2E471D3092076E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:B871CDA02B0B15C1D2E471D3092076E7" country="Suriname" name="River" stateProvince="Commewijne">River</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="277FDD6E2C6A8E06FCD4413D51B1843B" value="2012-03-04">4.iii.2012</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="E3CFCB53776AC658B1191532B2D27DD5">Short</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="B56425BDD072234FFD82308CB20B2C1A">Kadosoe</collectorName>
, sandy/marshy roadside swale, SR12-0304-04 (1, SEMC, DNA voucher SLE1210)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="9C55C766972C2C8EBCE2BB21B2BF6383" collectingDate="2012-03-05" collectorName="E. Sidiredjo, Short, Kadosoe" country="Suriname" location="Saramacca" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Saramacca">
<emphasis id="F41D3FAD48F726040D848C5D6F027F04" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="3BF4D14715A9A46F1D794FA4C110CF37" country="Suriname" name="Saramacca">Saramacca</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<quantity id="26FA2F8619D515F4AABF3E05E162EB35" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="38F67B208A11C4C39381A23560E7D8C1">E. Sidiredjo</collectorName>
, 
<collectingDate id="16108374779A3FD2025FFC35A8FA116E" value="2012-03-05">5.iii.2012</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="A9167C54C855B0ED3B09CE27F8D19116">Short</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="378EC37C1ABC486222C27F9C9901855A">Kadosoe</collectorName>
, roadside swale, SR12-0305-02A (1, SEMC, DNA voucher 1215)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="1C29B2028A70D6A04E58858EA9192403" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Trinidad" country="Trinidad And Tobago" location="Trinidad And Tobago" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="E071BE735699093D7486FABD88750AD9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="17D4709A27F87834739F2B6CE50B08FE" name="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad And Tobago</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="5C1636EB39B382B6B197C0F76558161A">Trinidad</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="0D8F173F5CF3ADDE74B7B1C8AF1C9232" collectingDate="1969-07-17" collectorName="P. &amp; P. Spangler" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Debe" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Debe">
<collectingRegion id="B2DC6A2BF176202F45A50D40D3F96E45" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Penal/Debe">Debe</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingDate id="123920868CA9F03A9407BCA8877A4D40" value="1969-07-17">17.vii.1969</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="25FA08B85B4995579A0FAAF95A7063D8">P. &amp; P. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="B19D9F4A6DE666A31D4DB318EE4727AC" collectingDate="2010-02-03" collectorName="Garcia, Short" country="Venezuela" elevation="236" latitude="9.0968" location="El Tigre" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-64.32408" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Anzoategui">
<emphasis id="2D097AD07AA37EA87889E5070FB1E6A1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="7B547F14DA5438773D6D23A035A3AE28" name="Venezuela">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
: 
<normalizedToken id="3591C6478AD5C2676A22A74F9FC8E4D2" originalValue="Anzoátegui">
<collectingRegion id="A4E4F0495A0F66EF8B0AD9733F0C2E95" country="Venezuela" name="Anzoategui">Anzoategui</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="8DCB17327E2B25178FE12662845C2DE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:8DCB17327E2B25178FE12662845C2DE4" country="Venezuela" latitude="9.0968" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-64.32408" name="El Tigre" stateProvince="Anzoategui">El Tigre</location>
, N of, river along highway, 
<geoCoordinate id="87F1E3EC2AEBEFC1ECB23A2B75C0FDBB" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="5.808" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.0968">9°5.808'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="8AF86F23F69B4060660089E69E7E5DC9" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="19.445" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-64.32408">64°19.445'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="71CB5EA533CE9AD9EFA1D36C2E40D9DE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" unit="m" value="236.0">
<elevation id="E6312E2AF831112D066519A8744AEFA4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" unit="m" value="236.0">236 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="AB2E1EA51890EA1E4F1A060440B945BD" value="2010-02-03">3.ii.2010</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<normalizedToken id="0EDC7A9F87F3D5DF747B03B88525E62E" originalValue="García">
<collectorName id="25CC1728E7AC2C618E360FB17663F7B5">Garcia</collectorName>
</normalizedToken>
, shaded margins without vegetation, VZ10-0203-03A (1, SEMC); same data except leg. 
<collectorName id="00887FE66F6EEE746A35BBACE4C647A4">Short</collectorName>
, vegetated backwater margins, VZ10-0203-03B (1, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="169A0DB54A95951ED3CE818DBC8FE7D2" collectingDate="2009-01-18" collectorName="Short, Camacho, Miller" country="Venezuela" elevation="83" latitude="8.042233" location="Bruzual" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-69.34216" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Apure">
<emphasis id="DA2B830B1151D1B7820895F9EBF61113" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="90DCA81A34206492BA213161F9070335" country="Venezuela" name="Apure">Apure</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="3709DC9F1D704432D0B6B32E621A05E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:3709DC9F1D704432D0B6B32E621A05E7" country="Venezuela" latitude="8.042233" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-69.34216" name="Bruzual" stateProvince="Apure">Bruzual</location>
, edge of town, 
<geoCoordinate id="8E404EAFAF8060916B32AC149C20D1CE" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="2.534" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.042233">8°2.534'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AB1A09441B854A2E4235DC73218EAE80" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="20.530" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-69.34216">69°20.530'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="60E77466B0A01EE167C940790737FA3F" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" unit="m" value="83.0">
<elevation id="05C56A7C130F49900387B328030A3F85" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" unit="m" value="83.0">83 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="50DD64AE052D5D7E07738047B87668A8" value="2009-01-18">18.i.2009</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="F4FF3EC46CE0EA7664A005EED254520B">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="67B81E7B11AB367EC9909F92FAB359D2">Camacho</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="2C8A090DF953BAAA091BAE51693B1CDC">Miller</collectorName>
, large marsh VZ09-0118-04X (1, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="9750EE88B2A5F81E0CA826D6D3090811" collectingDate="1969-02-25" collectingDateMax="2012-01-25" collectingDateMin="1969-02-25" collectorName="P. &amp; P. Spangler, Short, Camacho, Miller, Ciudad Bolivia, Arias, Gustafson" country="Venezuela" county="Obispo" elevation="106" latitude="8.323234" location="Hacienda" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.470634" municipality="Libertad" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Barinas">
<emphasis id="7A1B8F569805FC5ED843BE42181429B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="177BFF9745C2C0F574D58E246F6F0CC6" country="Venezuela" name="Barinas">Barinas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="C6A2E82AFBAE162AC944226312E5CEDA">Obispo</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingDate id="A5BD4A035C4FA8A6470D8A96CC1E2187" value="1969-02-25">25.ii.1969</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="2163D3A41354459C3B047E7A25C7AEEF">P. &amp; P. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM); 
<collectingMunicipality id="2F9E650466CF0AF88DB65A2DB7C71B4C">Libertad</collectingMunicipality>
, E of, along side gravel road, 
<geoCoordinate id="9C783F67DF5D0F05659A9DD13048E237" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="25.773" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.42955">8°25.773'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="B4E53DE5832415EC7150B38EFF991A85" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="35.202" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-69.5867">69°35.202'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="87D4840407873335A8AEA10B1ACADD30" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" unit="m" value="106.0">
<elevation id="08BBE40167AB165656BE4D147C73E082" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" unit="m" value="106.0">106 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="891F07674D05E509817D1300ECFDCDD0" value="2009-01-19">19.i.2009</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="98FC504C9B6D6F8AE9F71D0BB2E1A973">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="A673F387A3998F6D444D0DAEDD46A679">Camacho</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="054D4669581C42DFA98E22DDE790FBA8">Miller</collectorName>
, forested canal, VZ09-0119-01X (2, SEMC); 
<collectorName id="C94A668D3C2D928E90AF1F8BFB01CE17">Ciudad Bolivia</collectorName>
, approx. 
<quantity id="E1A288583626F8064DAB831D1771BD75" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
SE, large 
<location id="0874B0DDE2601BA9F34B6F0CEE2782D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:0874B0DDE2601BA9F34B6F0CEE2782D8" country="Venezuela" county="Obispo" latitude="8.323234" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.470634" municipality="Libertad" name="Hacienda" stateProvince="Barinas">Hacienda</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="F0E13A202679A62308F32BBEB983E733" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="19.394" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.323234">8°19.394'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="6D4710CF464548D99ED6099A281CBEC1" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="28.238" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.470634">70°28.238'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="61440935E04D17E85E3FCD5D67ADE07C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.73" unit="m" value="173.0">
<elevation id="F2BAB3D732E353CF4633C153710BCE5B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.73" unit="m" value="173.0">173 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="022C141BC9DBFA4D4B27C1ADE263CDCF" value="2012-01-25">25.i.2012</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="3940ED7C6C02C4A886DD43E52B5EAA4E">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="250F115D4CA4499AFFF92A4E0D7059CE">Arias</collectorName>
, &amp; 
<collectorName id="C98E1C2F15BF922D55A843AD9ED4C7AF">Gustafson</collectorName>
, marsh, VZ12-0125-02A (1, SEMC, DNA voucher SLE1217)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="E8DD77B4DE0D0A45683B8A6D5BB76BFA" collectingDate="2010-07-17" collectorName="Short, Tellez, Arias" country="Venezuela" county="Gran Sabana" elevation="876" latitude="4.6226997" location="Rio Guara" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.09465" municipality="Santa Elena" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
<emphasis id="55278AF64BE6C348C9515AB802C55931" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken id="829150BE944C78F8B9A894863423904C" originalValue="Bolívar">
<collectingRegion id="BF91E79AE50807A63A34D7D8FA8B61FC" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="D7FBBA533F9EAF4A6667A4A6773E07A2">Gran Sabana</collectingCounty>
, 
<taxonomicName id="46D0C1EA64A64F4F5F61A2CEA16DA139" genus="N." lsidName="N." pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">N.</taxonomicName>
<collectingMunicipality id="CD6E57F5148BADB8B9741459381B1855">Santa Elena</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="7C185B09D60B74C4D52A1CB63140649E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:7C185B09D60B74C4D52A1CB63140649E" country="Venezuela" county="Gran Sabana" latitude="4.6226997" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.09465" municipality="Santa Elena" name="Rio Guara" stateProvince="Bolivar">Rio Guara</location>
at 
<location id="1F857853BA3728394C4131E9D06D4380" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:1F857853BA3728394C4131E9D06D4380" country="Venezuela" county="Gran Sabana" latitude="4.6226997" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.09465" municipality="Santa Elena" name="Rt." stateProvince="Bolivar">Rt.</location>
10, 
<geoCoordinate id="22831FFD5191E30CF053A4343D6C8698" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="37.362" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.6226997">4°37.362'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="46CA5D5D4E22CC176118999BD719877C" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="5.679" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-61.09465">61°5.679'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="CF81AF34170F0F0803DFEE5D9B878482" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.76" unit="m" value="876.0">
<elevation id="504CD2DBC1AC1337D2B947FC10D06B9F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.76" unit="m" value="876.0">876 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="5CDFEE96A1EEA40C610659DC8A5106EC" value="2010-07-17">17.vii.2010</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="BBE3568F30BF564EF01E7AEBD6D975DD">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="F09D3F296A724CABE6E5FB13E4F2D7D6">Tellez</collectorName>
, &amp; 
<collectorName id="21D98178C48C32F958D7399D89A2910D">Arias</collectorName>
, marshy area, VZ10-0717-02A (2, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="AD1BC3F5F96BC20CECA4A1662BBFC1BD" collectingDate="2012-01-21" collectorName="El Baul, Short, Arias, Gustafson, Voucher" country="Venezuela" location="Cojedes" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cojedes">
<emphasis id="1421FBD1F75A9836302620BFA07799B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="925997261D0CC41653A7C689A3262DF1" country="Venezuela" name="Cojedes">Cojedes</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="4874DC440E7998BAD7C09B63953333CB">El Baul</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="F5CD5B40072E30C2EA67ACCC940416CF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
S, 
<collectingDate id="DB94A85A8A03094A335B4F6CF6764265" value="2012-01-21">21.i.2012</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="C544EF0E2DB271A79F3B3ED3947FDDD4">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="0933818B76267D56578C3989852044E5">Arias</collectorName>
, &amp; 
<collectorName id="D3131E3BD9F7AAB4A143837CD73D78A3">Gustafson</collectorName>
, large marsh, VZ12-0121-03A (1, SEMC, DNA 
<collectorName id="EED6CF57EA68F27BF5205171234521D7">Voucher</collectorName>
SLE1240)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="68F85C7AF89D533E7121BA3B1E9859BD" collectingDate="2010-02-02" collectingDateMax="2010-02-03" collectingDateMin="2010-02-02" collectorName="Between Tucupita, Los Guires, Short, Garcia, Tucupita, Temblador, Joly" country="Venezuela" elevation="8" latitude="8.773983" location="Delta Amacuro" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-62.238434" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Delta Amacuro">
<emphasis id="7AB56247D40522ABB052C7A47BE019AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="183E0952D6795D58AA6E808FDB7308B7" country="Venezuela" name="Delta Amacuro">Delta Amacuro</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="E6210DD708B4349A2C6A2816674FFB15">Between Tucupita</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="E8A740B98E19BA926CA9F1686A1C1FF2">Los Guires</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="22941A4278B38F8F1C634AEF3E6684F4" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="10.504" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.175067">9°10.504'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="740DFECEA00B7B5E086E31FEAC4E04B2" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="54.610" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-61.910168">61°54.610'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="E6B5EF8621E6D0A54B4DCD62CC57430D" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="8.0">
<elevation id="2CC94A324374DD2F401A5E2FC59DD41A" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="59162CCD4609BEA1F2B9F3E1728071BA" value="2010-02-03">3.ii.2010</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="D7F1800BAF74B691431FBEA15AFB5828">Short</collectorName>
&amp; 
<normalizedToken id="4E23E33E023A078214C327817C0EF60F" originalValue="García">
<collectorName id="71169FE9DCA1F78D30EC071FC8AB5068">Garcia</collectorName>
</normalizedToken>
, marsh by road, VZ10-0203-01A (1, SEMC, DNA Voucher SLE1208); between 
<collectorName id="720D0E29D36AF3E9DA202702F27850A2">Tucupita</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="994995206E5E6B35318746731498BD5D">Temblador</collectorName>
, small pond along road, 
<geoCoordinate id="B73DA62AF548952B2584057A88CCB144" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="46.439" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.773983">8°46.439'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="CA14EDD92F0F1487E77A8CE33394297B" degrees="62" direction="west" minutes="14.306" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-62.238434">62°14.306'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="EDA55781CEAAEDD6B128E77B0BDECB07" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="19.0">
<elevation id="3C9BA4509FD3A96FCB1ACCC22682B490" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="19.0">19 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="1830A31206B04EA8D4164A12D8140847" value="2010-02-02">2.ii.2010</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="DB628AD8879385FDA9371A2FCDCACD23">Short</collectorName>
, 
<normalizedToken id="24191950E4E2C618965E9F9D1CC1D8A7" originalValue="García">
<collectorName id="84D58A4D7DAC498453320C246F1D79C4">Garcia</collectorName>
</normalizedToken>
, 
<collectorName id="9CEC7CA45964E1223786CEEAF1BC92BC">Joly</collectorName>
, margins of vegetated pond, VZ10-0203-02A (1, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="8F4E9EE932D2B6C91B467952CDF1AA41" collectingDate="1969-02-12" collectorName="P. &amp; P. Spangler" country="Venezuela" location="San Fernando" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guarico">
<emphasis id="B595BB220E9ECE537441EE3F6171E69D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<normalizedToken id="126A93D8CD3768201DE78A4BE0A008EA" originalValue="Guárico">
<collectingRegion id="0D5AF286C7FE7AFAE7BEC7597EF19F8A" country="Venezuela" name="Guarico">Guarico</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="BE4FB27F54A30F72D5AE6720A4940639" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:BE4FB27F54A30F72D5AE6720A4940639" country="Venezuela" name="San Fernando" stateProvince="Guarico">San Fernando</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="C7257B4A1A04AE195DF483F513F147D4" value="1969-02-12">12.ii1969</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="3797522F107FF054B8C44FFA6F4BE995">P.&amp;P. Spangler</collectorName>
(1, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="0A2EED84B672B801DB6F3F30D167CE8A" collectingDate="2010-02-02" collectorName="Short, Garcia, Joly" country="Venezuela" elevation="22" latitude="9.2733" location="S of Maturin" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-62.937435" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Monagas">
<emphasis id="B9E691D441E263BF4BE632B414CB5272" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="FEDC0C41F09DBFA68C8BF4FACFC76174" country="Venezuela" name="Monagas">Monagas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="402D6C974AA105C9F006218E2A0270CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:402D6C974AA105C9F006218E2A0270CE" country="Venezuela" latitude="9.2733" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-62.937435" name="S of Maturin" stateProvince="Monagas">S of Maturin</location>
, morichal at road crossing, 
<geoCoordinate id="6CAD7A7A2891096C757F399EE3CB7C5E" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="16.398" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.2733">9°16.398'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="0F632C8698886900818916F4938007A4" degrees="62" direction="west" minutes="56.246" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-62.937435">62°56.246'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="513285465755C261F6322D88632CFC47" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" unit="m" value="22.0">
<elevation id="17FADB0DC612D992525FE8310BF3DFC3" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="6EB4AFBF412C53A915CE6A3FE70D9422" value="2010-02-02">2.ii.2010</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="5390A6C3E478B9C5F5FF71797B229837">Short</collectorName>
, 
<normalizedToken id="3610C2AA809C16842D9ECD1673224D21" originalValue="García">
<collectorName id="76C243F100278650C0403C6CC77ABE77">Garcia</collectorName>
</normalizedToken>
, &amp; 
<collectorName id="2EBDC77D9512F8D4752287E2CBC79654">Joly</collectorName>
, morichal margin, VZ10-0202-02A (2, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="4D99BF93E69048C64B471D80484C36C5" collectingDate="2010-01-29" collectorName="Short, Garcia" country="Venezuela" elevation="2" latitude="10.52365" location="El Pilar" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.117832" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sucre">
<emphasis id="80C4ADBF1BAE86B0F2E025D8B96F8EA7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="141E6F12F0F3D86993312957AF81FB5D" country="Venezuela" name="Sucre">Sucre</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="71C2EA16D2A02C20E1BA2C34EA006046" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:71C2EA16D2A02C20E1BA2C34EA006046" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.52365" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.117832" name="El Pilar" stateProvince="Sucre">El Pilar</location>
, approx. 
<quantity id="9C3A0A618BD0A1FADDC8A2D495BC0755" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
SE, 
<geoCoordinate id="398B3FE1179454B495CF66D8FAFD6CF1" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="31.419" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.52365">10°31.419'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="94FB994C70AC12254C084DB9572ED864" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="7.070" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-63.117832">63°7.070'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9373AACB8D5BA61BEE233447F8F972A3" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2.0">
<elevation id="D0528BEE878190E5D7A69324BA855A02" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="9D6882CA58BF05B4D23E71C0BDAC9FA4" value="2010-01-29">29.i.2010</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="9ECE1A2F9090928BC2EE3A47CD5E1203">Short</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="36BDCB719B9558A3410458C2CE77428F">Garcia</collectorName>
, marsh/swamp along road, VZ10-0129-04A (17, MIZA, SEMC, TTU-Z, including DNA voucher SLE1207)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="8819984CBEC6E8172E343476AF082CAC" collectingDate="2012-01-29" collectorName="Short, Arias, Gustafson" country="Venezuela" elevation="199" latitude="9.705116" location="Rio Jirijara" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.54283" municipality="Sabana Grande" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trujillo">
<emphasis id="D3E752786DAD8A1BD3CEA4DE7ED06616" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="3F1C527C53FB19C07A6E69B880140CD2" country="Venezuela" name="Trujillo">Trujillo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="311E4894C72388CA3E9BE5B4A6653B48">Sabana Grande</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="EC6829C5FC365F2D8067A65A3C2D6A7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:EC6829C5FC365F2D8067A65A3C2D6A7E" country="Venezuela" latitude="9.705116" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-70.54283" municipality="Sabana Grande" name="Rio Jirijara" stateProvince="Trujillo">Rio Jirijara</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="53AD55112181D461DF7B43CA15ADE130" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="42.307" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.705116">9°42.307'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="361A026E04072975F0029E6F8841E33C" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="32.570" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-70.54283">70°32.570'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="5646C8D24CC9BFACDCBB6E1A60C9615F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" unit="m" value="199.0">
<elevation id="AFE614EB35648DE1E66C926565923250" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" unit="m" value="199.0">199 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="A16D8A98845AD20E4BA70EB9EDC989FE" value="2012-01-29">29.i.2012</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="1BFD1ABEBD07E05F331189558CCF72B3">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="EADD890C549D0BBD81EA1437FC2FCBF4">Arias</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="6E285F51CD7FADEAA13B8CFFC1872CBD">Gustafson</collectorName>
, small muddy pool in river floodplain, VZ12-0129-02A (1, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="F6CCA2EE0DAFF91719114E21E8E3C6BF" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Puente" country="Venezuela" location="Zulia" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zulia">
<emphasis id="B48AF0AADE41B05B8861BB021229F504" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingRegion id="F187F2F5BAD925CE4E742212F190A4F1" country="Venezuela" name="Zulia">Zulia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectorName id="421B83D7480B75D76D9FBFA02A45D50D">Puente</collectorName>
del
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="BBB432BB1168027C7385D1BEF6426274" collectingDate="2012-01-17" collectingDateMax="2012-01-29" collectingDateMin="2012-01-17" collectorName="Short, Arias, Gustafson" country="Venezuela" elevation="35" latitude="10.043016" location="Sabana de Machango" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.00713" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zulia">
<collectingRegion id="3CB18E33EAA9615D62066B6F7FFCC559" country="Venezuela" name="Zulia">Zulia</collectingRegion>
, lagoon on finca, 
<collectingDate id="0C292C0EB9590EB9424EEA92CD4ED6FD" value="2012-01-17">17.i.2012</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="007A87CB5C449BCD5129F61D7946F343">Short</collectorName>
et al., large lagoon, V12-0127-01A (1, SEMC, DNA voucher SLE1237); 
<location id="7FE24DBA60B574E13B45B33EC6BEA458" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:7FE24DBA60B574E13B45B33EC6BEA458" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.043016" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.00713" name="Sabana de Machango" stateProvince="Zulia">Sabana de Machango</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="F22D17A35588995B198968C170D3CF22" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="2.581" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.043016">10°2.581'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="1BDE12A2B2EDC5B938C1EE688E2213F3" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="0.428" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-71.00713">71°0.428'W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="6B0FD1098A7AE880F51C14AFE8C76CAB" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="35.0">
<elevation id="2C1EF9957AABC0649689EB762772D6AD" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate id="0C3FBE6057E6B43FB623FCB1D7F17B08" value="2012-01-29">29.i.2012</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="FC182F47CC6205817EAE3FA7F515396B">Short</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="18FEC16B9799CA5AB02B428FEDA00FB2">Arias</collectorName>
, &amp; 
<collectorName id="4F756F497A2BB38181E19477FC2886D3">Gustafson</collectorName>
, margin of artificial pond, VZ12-0129-03A (1, SEMC)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="D671AE0024B4F0F01AD2B527069AC3C7" collectingDate="1963-01-20" collectorName="P. J. Spangler" country="Virgin Islands" location="St. Thomas" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="A780666C72EA98B0121064DB46E07B8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry id="0DF10EA6534B1E9A0242175BEA0F5389" name="Virgin Islands">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="9E24BA3FA8BCC954EBAC0DE46F4D49FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DC80CB0CD11855FABFC3D3D647E97124:9E24BA3FA8BCC954EBAC0DE46F4D49FC" country="Virgin Islands" name="St. Thomas">St. Thomas</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="63E071377CBDDCF239B12B508BB7185D" value="1963-01-20">20.i.1963</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="1D08E000BEC975271F7DF40B8A182405">P.J. Spangler</collectorName>
(2, USNM)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1629A44DC63D4D9F12332575EFC0EEB9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FBB618B5ACE0EA6C92154A00A164FA30" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB358DB0CE33BC703974924A61DB9AB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The defining feature of this species is the shape of the apical region of the dorsal plate of the median lobe, which bears a small rounded 
<normalizedToken id="748123A856E8B2DD0119310B8848F2E2" originalValue="“cup”">&quot;cup&quot;</normalizedToken>
at its apex with two or three small teeth along its distal margin (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="FB9381093E9F57F545866B3596424075" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagi of the Novochares abbreviatus species group A-L N. abbreviatus A-C Nicaragua D-F Argentina G-I Venezuela J-L Guyana M-O N. latus P-R N. pilatus A, D, G, J, M, P dorsal view B, E, H, K, N, Q ventral view C, F, I, L, O, R lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881175" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A-L</figureCitation>
). However, only specimens that very closely match the illustrated forms should be considered 
<taxonomicName id="661CC86D7F69BABAF27CEE10F2673EC6" lsidName="N. abbreviatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
<emphasis id="F559C4FEBA4432163F04040F9357CA30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. abbreviatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Specimens that possess expanded apical 
<normalizedToken id="949F0275635A4AD9D9EC81FB1D01EDC1" originalValue="“cups”">&quot;cups&quot;</normalizedToken>
or long distal arms are likely other species such as 
<taxonomicName id="B4510C9BF1BA26B24CFE840848415253" lsidName="N. oculatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oculatus">
<emphasis id="2E93D4CCE2189011F38E859FED519544" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. oculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="404DD25F17D0706C4AF45B8C5BF4D3E5" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagi and habitus of the Novochares abbreviatus species group A-E N. oculatus: A-C aedeagus, Mexico D, E paralectotype from Guatemala D aedeagus E habitus F-K miscellaneous forms of aedeagi in the Novochares abbreviatus species group F, G Argentina H, I Venezuela J, K Bolivia L, M, R N. pallipes N, O N. baca A, D, F, H, J, L, N dorsal view B, M ventral view C, G, I, K, O lateral view R oblique view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881176" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A, B</figureCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="A893D27C3E7D133CFD0ECC3EDA61943A" lsidName="N. baca" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="baca">
<emphasis id="050B0797E19A2BFAEEE878CAF051D411" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. baca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="3777AD9D49A23213BD62B8B8A1D21CAD" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Aedeagi and habitus of the Novochares abbreviatus species group A-E N. oculatus: A-C aedeagus, Mexico D, E paralectotype from Guatemala D aedeagus E habitus F-K miscellaneous forms of aedeagi in the Novochares abbreviatus species group F, G Argentina H, I Venezuela J, K Bolivia L, M, R N. pallipes N, O N. baca A, D, F, H, J, L, N dorsal view B, M ventral view C, G, I, K, O lateral view R oblique view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881176" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9N</figureCitation>
), or other still undefined lineages.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6A22801500B8C58C96CFF039FE77775" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="6A066AF80A5B51ACE7B86F496CD3DAB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A0C4318F44E32F96F128D5FB3A68F7D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Body length 5.5-7.0 mm. 
<emphasis id="8291121CD92EF4FFA86940226A64F107" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coloration</emphasis>
: Dorsal surfaces pale brown to yellowish brown, with paler (yellowish) clypeus and margins of pronotum and elytra (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="85575871DF5137B76BF5770960C9FE8E" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Dorsal habitus of Novochares spp. A N. abbreviatus B N. pilatus C N. minor D N. tenedor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881174" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="C56398CE02FE4E291EA7DEC405B3B7DF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
: Maxillary palps 1.2-1.6 
<normalizedToken id="50AB5EC2B766315353EC4E99450D4A72" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
width of head, uniformly orange to brown in color (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="0B1AF3FAFA588877A55EAE0691AE6B2C" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Dorsal habitus of Novochares spp. A N. abbreviatus B N. pilatus C N. minor D N. tenedor." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881174" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="DA7ED4846D9F7A88A4638952FF289C02" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
: Elytra without rows of serial punctures, each with very faint rows (one dorsal and two or three lateral) of scarce and weakly marked systematic punctures. Prosternum medially weakly and broadly convex. Posterior elevation of mesoventrite broadly and somewhat triangularly elevated, sometimes posteriorly transversely impressed, with low medial longitudinal ridge extending anteriorly. 
<emphasis id="F4FEC7326E5D168B1F2F30108D6BDD09" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Apical emargination of fifth ventrite shallow to moderately deep and broad. 
<emphasis id="A501157B386858EC02F01DD0B4B76299" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aedeagus</emphasis>
: (Figs 
<figureCitation id="798E808E07A1715111E7C2E9B9F36246" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aedeagi of the Novochares abbreviatus species group along with schematic representations of the whole, the parameres (in blue), and the dorsal (in yellow) and ventral (in red) plates of the median lobe A N. abbreviatus B N. oculatus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881170" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="6A9262740B13F35FD2271A885783D2DC" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagi of the Novochares abbreviatus species group A-L N. abbreviatus A-C Nicaragua D-F Argentina G-I Venezuela J-L Guyana M-O N. latus P-R N. pilatus A, D, G, J, M, P dorsal view B, E, H, K, N, Q ventral view C, F, I, L, O, R lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881175" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A-L</figureCitation>
) Outer margin and apical region of each paramere rounded at apex and laterally pointed to hook-shaped; dorsal plate of median lobe (in dorsal view) with long and narrow neck, ovally expanded at apical region, with two or three very short distal arms; ventral plate of median lobe triangular, strongly sclerotized.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="434F2D50D3A0AC47862B61906EE69E90" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="68AA42CDC8DE57DA1A937FA728BCCCC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72FD5B904A7AA578781679CE55C2F2F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil (
<normalizedToken id="A3D0B0C21486BC1E535AA815C430C15F" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
Santo, Mato Grosso do Sul, 
<normalizedToken id="8F22E3911D6DDF8F6C5CA439DFBED1E6" originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
, Pernambuco, 
<normalizedToken id="732D45B1FA60233858921134ACC9F5CF" originalValue="Piauí">Piaui</normalizedToken>
, Rio Grande do Norte, Roraima, 
<normalizedToken id="E4625FDA6F81B5652CB0BE7A9E7E2AB4" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Paulo), Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica (new record), Dominican Republic (new record), French Guiana, Guadeloupe (new record), Guyana (new record), Nicaragua (new record), Panama, Paraguay, Peru (new record), Puerto Rico (new record), Suriname, St. Thomas (new record), Trinidad and Tobago (new record), Venezuela (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="38297FFCFFF45358793BA243B1D58CC2" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution of Novochares abbreviatus species group A N. abbreviatus: examined specimens (red) and literature / unconfirmed records (blue) B N. oculatus: examined specimens (red) and literature / unconfirmed records (blue) C N. pallipes (red), N. latus (yellow), N. baca (blue), N. pilatus (green)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881177" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="6A2AE17F6021D3E6F13A4B318B85F1E7" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1171.104142.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881177" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph id="2C9F93833E74A3B4F2C04BEDF2D74421" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="ECA5627A2BAC5FF263941A7041872552" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 10.</emphasis>
Distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="DBC8FFEBBAB7B82451F1148A8167C3C7" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Novochares" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Novochares abbreviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
<emphasis id="BDF3815BD5EA0712E77E4C9A954C8F32" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Novochares abbreviatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group 
<emphasis id="BE6FFDAE7241ED92A2920AD0BF7AEF3B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="550903423770AC213648F4A0EE5CC34E" lsidName="N. abbreviatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
<emphasis id="2F1C1688A14B5985350F8A3A4839277B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. abbreviatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: examined specimens (red) and literature/unconfirmed records (blue) 
<emphasis id="BD426455B389D4E13DF4CAFD1FC1F8FD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D1957DFEF1D19CE3B6A26F7E9D155AF7" lsidName="N. oculatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oculatus">
<emphasis id="9FDE744D27AEFC0DBFEDA25F88AD24A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. oculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: examined specimens (red) and literature/unconfirmed records (blue) 
<emphasis id="9DBD4094ED09CFF759422364AEFC2C29" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7AF425A1CB948AB8A1C10699420C0BCB" lsidName="N. pallipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pallipes">
<emphasis id="D98E14629E3B025C43614DDE032BD60C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. pallipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(red), 
<taxonomicName id="2D43660F4FEEC2736CEE32D67358A0F0" lsidName="N. latus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="16804D3C8C7839DBE6A4887DADD48E84" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(yellow), 
<taxonomicName id="F70CAB20A074ED3D72E9F6478E45A168" lsidName="N. baca" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="baca">
<emphasis id="409E005B0058CC88C21B6664629B937D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. baca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(blue), 
<taxonomicName id="EEBA8E95364F72C06E71D30E1BBB3F7E" lsidName="N. pilatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pilatus">
<emphasis id="A623F29CA76775A5EC0211E449E67F64" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N. pilatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(green).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F3B0003749CCB227231FD60784841FB0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="927BA5C92E0976327394078BDF77D6E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3FEE4D4D2770B048F6909CDDFF4A4E28" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species is a common element of the lentic water beetle fauna throughout much of the Neotropics. It is most frequently collected in open marshes, swamps, pond margins, or along the margins of larger rivers.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0992DE4DD8448B7558D18D2467BC4DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="31A4D817383BC95F07BAFD044E3325AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="56D79545C8BB91328DE7091101CE33AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The body length measurements presented here correspond to confirmed males for the species. See extensive discussion and remarks under the species group for further history and information that relates to this name and taxon.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="20958D8437C2C1D9A32F9E2CDED9BD13" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Among the thirteen specimens we sequenced from Costa Rica to southern Brazil, the maximum intraspecific pairwise divergence in COI was a relatively meager 3.7%, and along with relatively uniform morphology, this supports the conclusion that this species is extremely widespread throughout the Neotropical region as the literature suggests.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>