206 lines
16 KiB
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206 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-ISSN="2305-2562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683578716117" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wesolowska, Wanda & Haddad, Charles R." docDate="2009" docId="03F1803AFFBCFFF9758C0B63CDA5363B" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.50.1.13-103.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 50 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Heliophanus fascinatus : Wesolowska 1986" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFC8F842FFA3FFD97429091ACF5B3324" masterDocTitle="Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1683599684000" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wesolowska, Wanda</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>13</mods:start>
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<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1803AFFBCFFF9758C0B63CDA5363B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1803AFFBCFFF9758C0B63CDA5363B" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection box="[421,902,633,658]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,924,633,731]" box="[421,902,633,658]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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<heading box="[421,902,633,658]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3KBMP" authority="Wesolowska, 1986" authorityName=": Wesolowska" authorityYear="1986" box="[421,902,633,658]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascinatus">
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<emphasis box="[421,685,633,657]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Heliophanus fascinatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W." box="[691,902,633,658]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 254" refId="ref42142" refString="WESOLOWSKA, W. 1986. A revision of the genus Heliophanus C. L. Koch, 1833 (Aranei: Salticidae). Annales zoologici 40: 1 - 254." type="journal article" year="1986">Wesolowska, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[598,725,673,698]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,924,633,731]" box="[598,725,673,698]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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<figureCitation box="[598,725,673,698]" captionStart="Figs 76–80" captionStartId="32.[143,182,1132,1152]" captionTargetBox="[213,1034,206,1110]" captionTargetId="figure-152@32.[213,1034,206,1110]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 76–80. Heliophanus fascinatus: (76) palpal organ, ventral view; (77) palpal organ, lateral view; (78) palpal organ, dorsal view; (79) embolus, ventrolateral view; (80) epigyne." pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Figs 76–80</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[181,924,711,731]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,924,633,731]" box="[181,924,711,731]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[181,924,711,731]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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<treatmentCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W." box="[181,609,711,731]" page="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" year="1986">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3KBMP" authority=": Wesolowska 1986: 23" authorityName=": Wesolowska" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1986" box="[181,609,711,731]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascinatus">
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<emphasis box="[181,395,711,731]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Heliophanus fascinatus</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W." box="[407,609,711,731]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 254" refId="ref42142" refString="WESOLOWSKA, W. 1986. A revision of the genus Heliophanus C. L. Koch, 1833 (Aranei: Salticidae). Annales zoologici 40: 1 - 254." type="journal article" year="1986">Wesolowska 1986: 23</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 186–198; Logunov 2004: 86.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,346,753,778]" box="[181,346,753,778]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Redescription:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,794,883]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Measurements (male/female): Carapace length 1.4/1.6–1.7, width 1.1–1.4/1.1–1.2, height 0.5/0.6. Abdomen length 1.4/1.8–2.1, width 0.7–0.8/1.2–1.4. Eye field length 0.6–0.7/0.8, anterior width 0.9–1.0/1.0–1.1, posterior width 1.0–1.1/1.1–1.2.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,247,899,923]" box="[181,247,899,923]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis box="[181,247,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Male.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,939,1252]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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Small spider. Carapace brown with black eye field; light scale-like hairs forming white transverse band on eye field, along anterior median eyes; two large, poorly contrasted light spots on ocular area centrally; light patch formed by white hairs on foveal area, extending to light streak running to posterior edge of carapace; lateral margins of carapace framed by white lines. Mouthparts and sternum dark brown, only tips of endites yellowish.Abdomen dark brown or black with white median band; venter yellow, with two dark patches at base of spinnerets; narrow dark lines along sides; spinnerets dark. Legs whitish yellow, spines and leg hairs brown. Pedipalps brown; patellar apophysis long, dorsal tibial apophysis spike-like (
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<figureCitation box="[760,895,1195,1220]" captionStart="Figs 76–80" captionStartId="32.[143,182,1132,1152]" captionTargetBox="[213,1034,206,1110]" captionTargetId="figure-152@32.[213,1034,206,1110]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 76–80. Heliophanus fascinatus: (76) palpal organ, ventral view; (77) palpal organ, lateral view; (78) palpal organ, dorsal view; (79) embolus, ventrolateral view; (80) epigyne." pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Figs 76–78</figureCitation>
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); embolus short (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 76–80" captionStartId="32.[143,182,1132,1152]" captionTargetBox="[213,1034,206,1110]" captionTargetId="figure-152@32.[213,1034,206,1110]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 76–80. Heliophanus fascinatus: (76) palpal organ, ventral view; (77) palpal organ, lateral view; (78) palpal organ, dorsal view; (79) embolus, ventrolateral view; (80) epigyne." pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Figs 76, 79</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,273,1268,1292]" box="[181,273,1268,1292]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis box="[181,273,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Female.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,1317,1560]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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Slightly larger than male and lighter coloured. Abdomen brown with longitudinal light band composed of five pairs of light patches; light coloured spots also on sides. Epigyne with rectangular depression at posterior edge (
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<figureCitation box="[700,784,1381,1406]" captionStart="Figs 76–80" captionStartId="32.[143,182,1132,1152]" captionTargetBox="[213,1034,206,1110]" captionTargetId="figure-152@32.[213,1034,206,1110]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs 76–80. Heliophanus fascinatus: (76) palpal organ, ventral view; (77) palpal organ, lateral view; (78) palpal organ, dorsal view; (79) embolus, ventrolateral view; (80) epigyne." pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,1317,1560]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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Material examined:1ơ 1^Crocodile Farm, Pongola R. floodplain,
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<geoCoordinate box="[766,876,1417,1440]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="54.426" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="-26.9071">
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26
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<emphasis box="[788,797,1417,1440]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">°</emphasis>
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54.426'S
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</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[879,990,1417,1440]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="19.185" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="32.31975">
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32
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<emphasis box="[902,911,1417,1440]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">°</emphasis>
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19.185'E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[998,1141,1420,1440]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanthophloea">
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<emphasis box="[998,1141,1420,1440]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">A. xanthophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bark,
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<date box="[230,309,1444,1464]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" value="2005-02-06">6.ii.2005</date>
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(NCA 2008/623); 3^Eastern shore of Shokwe Pan,
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<geoCoordinate box="[766,876,1441,1464]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="52.516" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="-26.875267">
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26
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<emphasis box="[788,797,1441,1464]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">°</emphasis>
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52.516'S
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</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[879,990,1441,1464]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="12.407" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="32.206783">
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32
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<emphasis box="[902,911,1441,1464]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">°</emphasis>
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12.407'E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[998,1141,1444,1464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanthophloea">
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<emphasis box="[998,1141,1444,1464]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">A. xanthophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bark,
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<date box="[234,331,1468,1488]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" value="2005-06-16">16.vi.2005</date>
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(NCA 2008/1861); 1^same data but
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<date box="[687,773,1468,1488]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" value="2006-01-24">24.i.2006</date>
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(NCA 2008/632); 1ơ 6^same data but
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<date box="[181,267,1492,1512]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" value="2006-01-24">24.i.2006</date>
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(NCA 2008/1868); 1^Southern shore of Hotwe Pan,
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<geoCoordinate box="[754,867,1489,1512]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="52.730" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="-26.878834">
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26
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<emphasis box="[777,786,1489,1512]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">°</emphasis>
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52.730'S
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</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[870,986,1489,1512]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="18.452" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="32.307533">
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32
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<emphasis box="[894,903,1489,1512]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">°</emphasis>
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18.452'E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[994,1141,1492,1512]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanthophloea">
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<emphasis box="[994,1141,1492,1512]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">A. xanthophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bark,
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<date box="[232,313,1516,1536]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" value="2005-02-07">7.ii.2005</date>
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(NCA 2008/647); 1ơ 1^same data but
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<date box="[673,758,1516,1536]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" value="2006-01-27">27.i.2006</date>
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(NCA 2008/654); 1ơ 1^Western shore of Nyamiti Pan,
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<geoCoordinate box="[307,419,1537,1560]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="53.767" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="-26.896116">
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26
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<emphasis box="[329,338,1537,1560]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">°</emphasis>
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53.767'S
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</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[423,538,1537,1560]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="16.557" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" precision="1" value="32.27595">
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32
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<emphasis box="[446,455,1537,1560]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">°</emphasis>
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16.557'E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[547,695,1540,1560]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanthophloea">
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<emphasis box="[547,695,1540,1560]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">A. xanthophloea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bark,
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<date box="[753,833,1540,1560]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44" value="2005-02-06">6.ii.2005</date>
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(NCA 2008/603).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1141,1582,1671]" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">
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Distribution: Species known from
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<collectingCountry box="[572,685,1582,1607]" name="Botswana" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Botswana</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[698,1094,1582,1607]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[181,276,1614,1639]" name="Rwanda" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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, recently reported from
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<collectingCountry box="[556,626,1614,1639]" name="Sudan" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">Sudan</collectingCountry>
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(Logunov 2004). Recorded here for the first time from
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<collectingCountry box="[300,445,1646,1671]" name="South Africa" pageId="31" pageNumber="44">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="32" pageNumber="45" startId="32.[143,182,1132,1152]" targetBox="[213,1034,206,1110]" targetPageId="32" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="32.[143,1103,1132,1176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="45">
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Figs 76–80.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wesołowska" authorityYear="1986" box="[258,463,1132,1152]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fascinatu">
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<emphasis box="[258,463,1132,1152]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="45">Heliophanus fascinatu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s: (76) palpal organ, ventral view; (77) palpal organ, lateral view; (78) palpal organ, dorsal view; (79) embolus, ventrolateral view; (80) epigyne.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
|
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<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1103,1222,1311]" pageId="32" pageNumber="45">
|
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Habitat and biology: This species was only collected from fever tree bark in AX, and occurred in four of the five sites sampled. It was less common than
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<taxonomicName authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1901" box="[915,1026,1254,1278]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Heliophanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
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<emphasis box="[915,1026,1254,1278]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="45">H. debilis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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in this habitat. Silk retreats were constructed beneath the bark.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document>
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