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<document id="C6BBFB68D73D4B9AE5E672FE1E383DC0" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2015v702a1" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5720974" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637676284131" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="van den Boom, Pieter P. G., Clerc, Philippe &amp; Ertz, Damien" docDate="2015" docId="03D57346FFACFFA1FF548EF2F32FF868" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.70.2.165-177.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 70 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15553/c2015v702a1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Usnea fragilescens Lynge" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="172" masterDocId="FFEC0B3EFFABFFA6FFDC8A4BF173FFCD" masterDocTitle="New records of lichens and lichenicolous fungi from La Gomera (Canary Islands, Spain), including the new species: Usnea boomiana P. Clerc" masterLastPageNumber="177" masterPageNumber="165" pageNumber="172" updateTime="1699425434733" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3F1F5C959AA34AD2E3CFB46BEC0E85DE">New records of lichens and lichenicolous fungi from La Gomera (Canary Islands, Spain), including the new species: Usnea boomiana P. Clerc</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DEFA371B33F5327986A07A6406EA1B1C">van den Boom, Pieter P. G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AC6D538EC2068E3752845F0579A08673">Arafura 16, NL- 5691 JA Son, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="94B57FB8A01A80E132634728738F7048">Clerc, Philippe</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0C5050275F8C8F88CFC54021E1BCD1F6">Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, C. P. 60, 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6870E4598390DE1176F43347E72526DC">Ertz, Damien</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9B95893BC65A5B80BC07D34EDC339141">Botanic Garden Meise, Department Bryophytes-Thallophytes, Nieuwelaan 38, 1860 Meise, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="3FCFF61C9C46E2E080930D09607A8A81">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D57346FFACFFA1FF548EF2F32FF868" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6300562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6300562" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D57346FFACFFA1FF548EF2F32FF868" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D57346FFACFFA1FF548EF2F32FF868" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">
<subSubSection id="C36691DBFFACFFA1FF548EF2F0FCFB1C" box="[136,399,1208,1233]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC3C250FFACFFA1FF548EF2F0FCFB1C" blockId="7.[136,399,1208,1233]" box="[136,399,1208,1233]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">
<heading id="D08B753CFFACFFA1FF548EF2F0FCFB1C" box="[136,399,1208,1233]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CB9D3FFACFFA1FF548EF2F0FCFB1C" ID-CoL="7F323" authority="Lynge" authorityName="Lynge" box="[136,399,1208,1233]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Usnea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fragilescens">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FF548EF2F034FB1D" bold="true" box="[136,327,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Usnea fragilescens</emphasis>
Lynge
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36691DBFFACFFA1FF728EAFF036F897" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC3C250FFACFFA1FF728EAFF036F897" blockId="7.[136,787,1251,1883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FF728EAFF196FB36" box="[174,229,1252,1275]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Notes</emphasis>
. – This taxon was mentioned for the first time for the
<collectingRegion id="49B80CB2FFACFFA1FF548F48F058FAD6" box="[136,299,1283,1307]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDBFA1FFACFFA1FE8D8F48F08DFAD6" author="TAVARES" box="[337,510,1283,1307]" firstAuthor="TAVARES" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" pagination="308 - 391" refId="ref8290" refString="TAVARES, C. N. (1952). Contributions to the lichen flora of Macaronesia. I. Lichens from Madeira. Portugaliae Acta Biol., Ser. B, Sist. 3: 308 - 391." type="journal article" year="1952">TAVARES (1952)</bibRefCitation>
under the name
<taxonomicName id="4C7CB9D3FFACFFA1FD6B8F4FF1B2FAF6" authority="Stirt." authorityName="Stirt." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Usnea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FD6B8F4FF261FAD6" box="[695,786,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">U. mollis</emphasis>
Stirt.
</taxonomicName>
, a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C7CB9D3FFACFFA1FEB98F6FF3EEFAF6" authority="(CLERC, 1987)" baseAuthorityName="CLERC" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[357,669,1315,1339]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Usnea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fragilescens">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FEB98F6FF084FAF6" box="[357,503,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">U. fragilescens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDBFA1FFACFFA1FDDB8F68F3E5FAF6" author="CLERC" box="[519,662,1315,1339]" firstAuthor="CLERC" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" pagination="479 - 495" refId="ref7441" refString="CLERC, P. (1987). Systematics of the Usnea fragilescens aggregate and its distribution in Scandinavia. Nord. J. Bot. 7: 479 - 495." type="journal article" year="1987">CLERC, 1987</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. This indication was then taken up again by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDBFA1FFACFFA1FDD48F08F06FFAB6" author="CHAMPION, C. L. &amp; L. SANCHEZ PINTO" journalOrPublisher="Instituto de Estudio Canarios, Santa Cruz de Tenerife" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" refId="ref7406" refString="CHAMPION, C. L. &amp; L. SANCHEZ PINTO (1978). Catalogo preliminar de los Liquenes de Las Islas Canarias. Instituto de Estudio Canarios, Santa Cruz de Tenerife." title="Catalogo preliminar de los Liquenes de Las Islas Canarias" type="book" year="1978">CHAMPION &amp; SANCHEZ PINTO (1978)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDBFA1FFACFFA1FEFA8F28F085FAB6" author="HAFELLNER" box="[294,502,1379,1403]" firstAuthor="HAFELLNER" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" refId="ref7961" refString="HAFELLNER, J. (1995). A new checklist of lichens and lichenicolous fungi of insular Laurimacaronesia including a lichenological bibliography for the area. Fristchiana 5." type="journal volume" year="1995">HAFELLNER (1995)</bibRefCitation>
and HERNÁNDEZ PADRÓN &amp; PÉREZ-VARGAS (2010), “collected on Tenerife”.
<taxonomicName id="4C7CB9D3FFACFFA1FD0C8FCFF06FFA76" authority="Korb." authorityName="Korb." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Usnea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FD0C8FCFF1A5FA76" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Usnea cornuta</emphasis>
Körb.
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C7CB9D3FFACFFA1FE9E8FEFF311FA76" authority="(Duby) Motyka" authorityName="Motyka" baseAuthorityName="Duby" box="[322,610,1443,1467]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Usnea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="inflata">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FE9E8FEFF0DBFA76" box="[322,424,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">U. inflata</emphasis>
(Duby) Motyka
</taxonomicName>
) a frequent and variable species was not mentioned for the
<collectingRegion id="49B80CB2FFACFFA1FD898F88F384FA16" box="[597,759,1475,1499]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
in the report of
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDBFA1FFACFFA1FECF8FA8F0CCFA36" author="TAVARES" box="[275,447,1507,1531]" firstAuthor="TAVARES" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" pagination="308 - 391" refId="ref8290" refString="TAVARES, C. N. (1952). Contributions to the lichen flora of Macaronesia. I. Lichens from Madeira. Portugaliae Acta Biol., Ser. B, Sist. 3: 308 - 391." type="journal article" year="1952">TAVARES (1952)</bibRefCitation>
. There is thus a high probability that the species reported as
<taxonomicName id="4C7CB9D3FFACFFA1FE688C4FF363F9D6" box="[436,528,1539,1563]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Usnea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FE688C4FF363F9D6" box="[436,528,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">U. mollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDBFA1FFACFFA1FDEA8C48F397F9D6" author="TAVARES" box="[566,740,1539,1563]" firstAuthor="TAVARES" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" pagination="308 - 391" refId="ref8290" refString="TAVARES, C. N. (1952). Contributions to the lichen flora of Macaronesia. I. Lichens from Madeira. Portugaliae Acta Biol., Ser. B, Sist. 3: 308 - 391." type="journal article" year="1952">TAVARES (1952)</bibRefCitation>
was in fact
<taxonomicName id="4C7CB9D3FFACFFA1FF0E8C6FF04FF9F6" box="[210,316,1572,1595]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Usnea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FF0E8C6FF04FF9F6" box="[210,316,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">U. cornuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. So the report in this paper of
<taxonomicName id="4C7CB9D3FFACFFA1FD5F8C6FF261F9F6" baseAuthorityName="CLERC" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[643,786,1571,1595]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Usnea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fragilescens">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FD5F8C6FF261F9F6" box="[643,786,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">U. fragilescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on La Gomera is the first credible mention of this species for the
<collectingRegion id="49B80CB2FFACFFA1FF6C8C28F022F9B6" box="[176,337,1635,1659]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
. One of the specimen
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FDE18C28F1A7F956" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">(Hernàndez &amp; Pérez 56615)</emphasis>
out of the two collected by Hernàndez &amp; Perez on La Gomera corresponds well to the description of
<taxonomicName id="4C7CB9D3FFACFFA1FD5E8CEFF261F976" baseAuthorityName="CLERC" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[642,786,1699,1723]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Usnea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fragilescens">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FD5E8CEFF261F976" box="[642,786,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">U. fragilescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDBFA1FFACFFA1FF358C88F0F2F916" author="CLERC" box="[233,385,1731,1755]" firstAuthor="CLERC" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" pagination="479 - 495" refId="ref7441" refString="CLERC, P. (1987). Systematics of the Usnea fragilescens aggregate and its distribution in Scandinavia. Nord. J. Bot. 7: 479 - 495." type="journal article" year="1987">CLERC (1987)</bibRefCitation>
with the stictic acid group as medullary substances. The second specimen
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FDED8CA8F1A5F8D6" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">(Hernàndez &amp; Pérez 56616)</emphasis>
however differs in the presence of thamnolic acid as medullary substance. This constitutes a new chemotype for
<taxonomicName id="4C7CB9D3FFACFFA1FF548D0FF04DF896" baseAuthorityName="CLERC" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[136,318,1859,1883]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Parmeliaceae" genus="Usnea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="fragilescens">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FF548D0FF04DF896" box="[136,318,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Usnea fragilescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36691DBFFACFFA1FF728D25F32FF868" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC3C250FFACFFA1FF728D25F32FF868" blockId="7.[136,786,1901,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FF728D25F01EF84B" box="[174,365,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Material examined</emphasis>
. –
<materialsCitation id="3B14C80DFFACFFA1FE578D25F329F848" box="[395,602,1901,1926]" collectorName="Boom" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="12">
<specimenCount id="9D7A09D9FFACFFA1FE578D25F0D5F84B" box="[395,422,1902,1926]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">12</specimenCount>
, Er,
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FE088D25F329F848" box="[468,602,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">
<collectorName id="2689A786FFACFFA1FE088D25F37FF848" box="[468,524,1902,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Boom</collectorName>
46120;
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B14C80DFFACFFA1FD838D26F063F868" collectorName="Hernandez &amp; Perez" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="59">
<specimenCount id="9D7A09D9FFACFFA1FD838D26F309F848" box="[607,634,1901,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">59</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FD598D25F063F868" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">
<collectorName id="2689A786FFACFFA1FD598D25F385F84B" box="[645,758,1902,1926]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Hernàndez</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2689A786FFACFFA1FF548DC5F1B2F868" box="[136,193,1934,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Pérez</collectorName>
56615;
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B14C80DFFACFFA1FECB8DC6F32FF868" box="[279,604,1933,1958]" collectorName="Hernandez &amp; Perez" pageId="7" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="60">
<specimenCount id="9D7A09D9FFACFFA1FECB8DC6F040F868" box="[279,307,1933,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">60</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="B9081E42FFACFFA1FEE18DC5F32FF868" box="[317,604,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">
<collectorName id="2689A786FFACFFA1FEE18DC5F0C3F86B" box="[317,432,1934,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Hernàndez</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2689A786FFACFFA1FE0F8DC5F37FF868" box="[467,524,1934,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="172">Pérez</collectorName>
56616.
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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