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<document id="1B9918EFDD84B349553EFC5EB06C2B32" ID-CLB-Dataset="27598" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4551.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ae9d8467-6c08-48f2-93b8-6b8039725bd7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2622924" ID-ZooBank="0328F818-3527-4D59-87DC-B8E02258FBE3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554270178822" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Savaris, Marcoandre, Norrbom, Allen L., Marinoni, Luciane &amp; Lampert, Silvana" docDate="2019" docId="03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4551.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4551 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Euarestoides pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom &amp; Marinoni &amp; Lampert 2019, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="FF933205C043FFFE7F01934CFFDF624D" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Euarestoides Benjamin (Diptera: Tephritidae)" masterLastPageNumber="329" masterPageNumber="299" pageNumber="315" updateTime="1698716117705" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="101323A2D766C29E3C04468785DFA89C">Revision of the genus Euarestoides Benjamin (Diptera: Tephritidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B26F46B58FBDCD44B6AEA1E6E2C5D056">Savaris, Marcoandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="97416BE5802EA1A9E972FE9E23F603ED">Norrbom, Allen L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="588A33CFC6215130CD9CBCCD39311290">Marinoni, Luciane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2007859013F3733AA46496165E5B5D7D">Lampert, Silvana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6C92D8EBCD76E11868FC27E845902110">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CEC4E7CBD6E3909D3FB8296CE82C033E">
<mods:date id="887F405593320AD8628ED56ECE764368">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D4903967E96552F90F97C6BF5645AED7">2019-02-01</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3FAE5499ADF052A0C5EA03382A3DCCA0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5936074" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154533605" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5936074" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C053FFEE7F96958BFD3564AF" box="[151,746,1735,1762]" pageId="16" pageNumber="315" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC053FFEE7F96958BFD3564AF" blockId="16.[151,746,1735,1795]" box="[151,746,1735,1762]" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">
<heading id="D0F44C07C053FFEE7F96958BFD3564AF" bold="true" box="[151,746,1735,1762]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="315" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9772779C053FFEE7F96958BFD3564AF" bold="true" box="[151,746,1735,1762]" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C053FFEE7F96958BFD4464AF" authority="Savaris &amp; Norrbom" authorityName="Savaris &amp; Norrbom &amp; Marinoni &amp; Lampert" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,667,1735,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pereirai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9772779C053FFEE7F96958BFE4764AC" bold="true" box="[151,408,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">Euarestoides pereirai</emphasis>
Savaris &amp; Norrbom
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2449A02C053FFEE7DA99584FD3564AF" box="[680,746,1736,1762]" pageId="16" pageNumber="315" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C053FFEE7F9695A6FAEE6505" pageId="16" pageNumber="315" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC053FFEE7F9695A6FDED654E" blockId="16.[151,746,1735,1795]" box="[151,562,1770,1795]" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC053FFEE7F9695A6FF3C654E" box="[151,227,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1131,1153]" captionTargetBox="[264,1390,245,1046]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,163,1132]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus, dorsal: Euarestoides pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00118527). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622926/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC053FFEE7FF095A7FEE7654E" box="[241,312,1771,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 2‒13" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[230,1361,195,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[225,1367,195,1808]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 2‒13. Wings: 2–3, E. abstersus (♂, USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262501; ♀, Delaware, Rehoboth, USNMENT00262502); 4–6, E. acutangulus (♂, USA: California, Riverside, USNMENT00262498; ♀, Palm Springs USNMENT00262499; ♂, Peru: Cusco, Urcos, USNMENT00262500); 7, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♀, Peru: Cusco, Ollantaytambo, USNMENT00744411); 8–9, E. dreisbachi (♂, ♀, Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671472; USNMENT00671474); 10–11, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♀, Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262496–97); 12–13, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♂, Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262577–78). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622928/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">10–11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC053FFEE7E4595A7FE52654E" box="[324,397,1771,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">30–33</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC053FFEE7E9995A7FE69654E" box="[408,438,1771,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 38‒43" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1847,1870]" captionTargetBox="[242,1343,211,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[223,1364,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 38‒43. Male terminalia (epandrium, surstyli and proctiger, posterior): 38, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 39, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 40, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 41, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 42, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 43, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622934/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC053FFEE7EC395A7FE3F654E" box="[450,480,1771,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 44‒49" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1846,1869]" captionTargetBox="[443,1223,200,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[357,1234,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 44‒49. Male terminalia (epandrium, surstyli and proctiger, lateral): 44, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 45, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 46, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 47, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 48, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 49, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622937/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">48</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC053FFEE7EED95A6FDD4654E" box="[492,523,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 50‒55" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[213,1382,193,1873]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 50‒55. Male terminalia (glans and phallus, lateral): 50, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 51, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 52, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 53, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 54, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 55, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622939/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">54</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC053FFEE7D1795A6FDED654E" box="[534,562,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[409,1180,842,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[409,1180,842,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 58. Distribution map for Euarestoides: (○) E. abstersus (Loew). (●) E. acutangulus (Thomson). (☆) E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom. (Δ) E. dreisbachi Foote. (■) E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom. (□) E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622943/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">58</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC053FFEE7F96947EFAEE6505" blockId="16.[151,1329,1842,1864]" box="[151,1329,1842,1864]" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B9772779C053FFEE7F96947EFEC46505" box="[151,283,1842,1864]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">Euarestoides</emphasis>
sp.:
<bibRefCitation id="EF92869AC053FFEE7E4A947EFE236505" author="Prado, P. I. &amp; Lewinsohn, T. M. &amp; Almeida, A. M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. &amp; Buys, B. D. &amp; Macedo, A. C. &amp; Lopes, M. B." box="[331,508,1842,1864]" pageId="16" pageNumber="315" pagination="1007 - 1028" refId="ref29833" refString="Prado, P. I., Lewinsohn, T. M., Almeida, A. M., Norrbom, A. L., Buys, B. D., Macedo, A. C. &amp; Lopes, M. B. (2002) The fauna of Tephritidae (Diptera) from capitula of Asteraceae in Brazil. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 104, 1007 - 1028." type="journal article" year="2002">
Prado
<emphasis id="B9772779C053FFEE7E8D947FFE606505" box="[396,447,1842,1864]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
: 1018 [distribution, host plants];
<bibRefCitation id="EF92869AC053FFEE7C4B947EFBD56505" author="Savaris, M. &amp; Lampert, S. &amp; Lorini, L. M. &amp; Pereira, P. R. V. S. &amp; Marinoni, L." box="[842,1034,1842,1864]" pageId="16" pageNumber="315" pagination="14 - 20" refId="ref29978" refString="Savaris, M., Lampert, S., Lorini, L. M., Pereira, P. R. V. S. &amp; Marinoni, L. (2015) Interaction between Tephritidae (Insecta, Diptera) and plants of the family Asteraceae: New host and distribution records for the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 59, 14 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. rbe. 2014.11.002" type="journal article" year="2015">
Savaris
<emphasis id="B9772779C053FFEE7C9A947FFC106505" box="[923,975,1842,1864]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
: 18 [distribution, host plant].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C053FFEF7F969439FB8563DC" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="16" pageNumber="315" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC053FFEF7F969439FB8563DC" blockId="16.[151,1436,1909,2006]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B9772779C053FFEE7F969439FECE65C3" bold="true" box="[151,273,1909,1934]" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species differs from all other species of
<emphasis id="B9772779C053FFEE7C0F9439FC4065C3" box="[782,927,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">Euarestoides</emphasis>
in having the reticulation on the basal half of the wing reduced to isolated gray or pale brown spots (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC053FFEE7C0994D5FC4D65FF" box="[776,914,1945,1970]" captionStart="FIGURES 2‒13" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[230,1361,195,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[225,1367,195,1808]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 2‒13. Wings: 2–3, E. abstersus (♂, USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262501; ♀, Delaware, Rehoboth, USNMENT00262502); 4–6, E. acutangulus (♂, USA: California, Riverside, USNMENT00262498; ♀, Palm Springs USNMENT00262499; ♂, Peru: Cusco, Urcos, USNMENT00262500); 7, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♀, Peru: Cusco, Ollantaytambo, USNMENT00744411); 8–9, E. dreisbachi (♂, ♀, Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671472; USNMENT00671474); 10–11, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♀, Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262496–97); 12–13, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♂, Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262577–78). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622928/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
). It further differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C053FFEE7BA394D6FA9465FF" authorityName="Savaris &amp; Norrbom &amp; Marinoni &amp; Lampert" authorityYear="2019" box="[1186,1355,1945,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="B9772779C053FFEE7BA394D6FA9465FF" box="[1186,1355,1945,1970]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">E. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C053FFEE7A8594D6FEFD6598" authorityName="Savaris &amp; Norrbom &amp; Marinoni &amp; Lampert" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rionegrensis">
<emphasis id="B9772779C053FFEE7A8594D6FEFD6598" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="315">E. rionegrensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a completely darkened border on the anterodistal margin of the reticulate area between the pterostigma and crossvein r-m. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7DA693D5FCED62FD" authorityName=": Foote" authorityYear="1965" box="[679,818,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abstersus">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7DA693D5FCED62FD" box="[679,818,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">E. abstersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7C4093D5FC3562FD" authorityName=": Foote" authorityYear="1965" box="[833,1002,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutangulus">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7C4093D5FC3562FD" box="[833,1002,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">E. acutangulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7B2593D5FB6662FD" authorityName="Foote Holotype" authorityYear="1958" box="[1060,1209,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dreisbachi">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7B2593D5FB6662FD" box="[1060,1209,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">E. dreisbachi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a distinct dark spot in cell r
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7E639387FEA56294" attach="left" box="[354,378,203,217]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">4+5</subScript>
within the subapical stellate mark (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7C1493F0FC436299" box="[789,924,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 2‒13" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[230,1361,195,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[225,1367,195,1808]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 2‒13. Wings: 2–3, E. abstersus (♂, USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262501; ♀, Delaware, Rehoboth, USNMENT00262502); 4–6, E. acutangulus (♂, USA: California, Riverside, USNMENT00262498; ♀, Palm Springs USNMENT00262499; ♂, Peru: Cusco, Urcos, USNMENT00262500); 7, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♀, Peru: Cusco, Ollantaytambo, USNMENT00744411); 8–9, E. dreisbachi (♂, ♀, Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671472; USNMENT00671474); 10–11, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♀, Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262496–97); 12–13, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♂, Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262577–78). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622928/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
) and the acrophallus of the glans without an apical lobe (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7E2793AEFEA262B6" box="[294,381,226,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 50‒55" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[213,1382,193,1873]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 50‒55. Male terminalia (glans and phallus, lateral): 50, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 51, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 52, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 53, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 54, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 55, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622939/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
). It further differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7D9793A8FC9E62B6" authorityName=": Foote" authorityYear="1965" box="[662,833,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutangulus">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7D9793A8FC9E62B6" box="[662,833,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">E. acutangulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7C7C93A8FBCB62B6" authorityName="Foote Holotype" authorityYear="1958" box="[893,1044,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dreisbachi">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7C7C93A8FBCB62B6" box="[893,1044,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">E. dreisbachi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the apical ray in cell r
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7A9593BDFA4362B2" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">1</subScript>
broad, similar to the subapical ray, and it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7DFD9246FC59636F" authorityName=": Foote" authorityYear="1965" box="[764,902,265,290]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abstersus">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7DFD9246FC59636F" box="[764,902,265,290]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">E. abstersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the darker border on the anterodistal margin of the reticulate area between the pterostigma and crossvein r-m reaching the costa subapically in the pterostigma (the pterostigma with a small hyaline spot between the dark border and the apex of vein R
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7A57922CFA816323" attach="left" box="[1366,1374,352,366]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">1</subScript>
), the aculeus lateral margin not serrate, and the medial prensiseta strongly curved (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7CF89234FB9163DC" box="[1017,1102,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURES 38‒43" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1847,1870]" captionTargetBox="[242,1343,211,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[223,1364,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 38‒43. Male terminalia (epandrium, surstyli and proctiger, posterior): 38, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 39, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 40, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 41, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 42, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 43, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622934/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C052FFEF7FC692D0FE1264D4" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEF7FC692D0FF2D6394" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7FC692D0FE8663F8" bold="true" box="[199,345,412,437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Description.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7EF192D0FD4A63F9" box="[496,661,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.535" metricValueMax="2.71" metricValueMin="2.36" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="2.535" valueMax="2.71" valueMin="2.36">2.36–2.71 mm</quantity>
, mostly yellow to brown in ground color. Setae generally pale brown (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7F9E928CFF3E6394" box="[159,225,448,473]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1131,1153]" captionTargetBox="[264,1390,245,1046]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,163,1132]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus, dorsal: Euarestoides pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00118527). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622926/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEF7FC692A8FCDF6098" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">
Head: Slightly higher (
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7ECD92A8FDAB63B0" box="[460,628,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.699999999999999" metricValueMax="7.4" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.6699999999999999" valueMax="0.74" valueMin="0.6">0.60–0.74 mm</quantity>
) than long (
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7C0092A8FC7363B0" box="[769,940,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.52" valueMax="0.56" valueMin="0.48">0.48–0.56 mm</quantity>
). Generally yellow, frons yellow to orange, ocellar tubercle dark brown, and occiput brown medially and with brown mark sublaterally extended nearly to vertical seta. Frons length (
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7EC99161FDB06008" box="[456,623,557,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.325" valueMax="0.34" valueMin="0.31">0.31–0.34 mm</quantity>
) less than width at vertex (
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7C9E9160FB976008" box="[927,1096,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.5999999999999996" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.375" valueMax="0.39" valueMin="0.36">0.36–0.39 mm</quantity>
), slightly narrowed to anterior margin (
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7FF4911CFE416024" box="[245,414,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.33499999999999996" valueMax="0.36" valueMin="0.31">0.31–0.36 mm</quantity>
). Gena with few small setulae acuminate, pale brown on middle and ventral margin; genal seta acuminate, pale brown; gena height to eye long diameter ratio 0.17–0.23. Eye ovoid, long diameter
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7A2D9138FF1A60FD" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.56" valueMax="0.63" valueMin="0.49">0.49–0.63 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7E1D91D4FE1B60FD" box="[284,452,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.485" valueMax="0.51" valueMin="0.46">0.46–0.51 mm</quantity>
. Antenna testaceous yellow, first flagellomere more long than wide. Maxillary palpus pale brown at apex with 2-3 distinct acuminate setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEF7FC691ACFEB66150" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">
Thorax: Length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7E8191ADFDF960B5" box="[384,550,737,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.015" metricValueMax="1.09" metricValueMin="0.94" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="1.015" valueMax="1.09" valueMin="0.94">0.94–1.09 mm</quantity>
, ground color of scutum dark brown, of scutellum brown dorsally and yellow lateral and ventral.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEF7FC69064FDA66763" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">
Wing (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7E129064FE44610C" box="[275,411,808,833]" captionStart="FIGURES 2‒13" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[230,1361,195,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[225,1367,195,1808]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 2‒13. Wings: 2–3, E. abstersus (♂, USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262501; ♀, Delaware, Rehoboth, USNMENT00262502); 4–6, E. acutangulus (♂, USA: California, Riverside, USNMENT00262498; ♀, Palm Springs USNMENT00262499; ♂, Peru: Cusco, Urcos, USNMENT00262500); 7, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♀, Peru: Cusco, Ollantaytambo, USNMENT00744411); 8–9, E. dreisbachi (♂, ♀, Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671472; USNMENT00671474); 10–11, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♀, Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262496–97); 12–13, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♂, Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262577–78). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622928/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
): Length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7D059065FD77610D" box="[516,680,809,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.815" metricValueMax="3.23" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="2.815" valueMax="3.23" valueMin="2.4">2.40–3.23 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7DFB9065FC40610D" box="[762,927,809,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.18" metricValueMin="0.82" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.18" valueMin="0.82">0.82–1.18 mm</quantity>
. Area between pterostigma and crossvein r-m mostly hyaline with few brown or gray spots, with complete darker border along anterodistal margin crossing of pterostigma ending anteriorly on costal vein; rest of pterostigma hyaline. Cell r
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7B139033FBC561C0" attach="left" box="[1042,1050,895,909]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">1</subScript>
with 3 rays in marginal part, most proximal ray narrow, distal two rays broad, most distal as broad as or subequal to subapical ray; rays bordering 3 marginal hyaline marks: largest immediately distad of pterostigma, oblique and reaching to or almost to vein R
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7A7D9086FA4B6195" attach="left" box="[1404,1428,970,984]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">4+5</subScript>
; second mark triangular, extended almost to vein R
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7DCA90BDFD3C61B2" attach="right" box="[715,739,1009,1023]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">2+3</subScript>
; and small triangular or quadrate subapical mark not reaching vein R
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7FE7975BFF216668" attach="left" box="[230,254,1047,1061]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">2+3</subScript>
. Cell r
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7E54975BFEB26668" attach="left" box="[341,365,1047,1061]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">2+3</subScript>
with 2 marginal hyaline spots (with complete medial dark ray). Cell r
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7BAC975BFB1A6668" attach="left" box="[1197,1221,1047,1061]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">4+5</subScript>
with hyaline spot bordering crossvein r-m oblong reaching veins R
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7DBD9772FD0B6601" attach="left" box="[700,724,1086,1100]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">4+5</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7C219772FCF76601" attach="left" box="[800,808,1086,1100]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">1</subScript>
; apical rays complete, narrowly apically (slightly wider distally than basally); distinct medial dark spot reaching vein R
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7C779729FC51663E" attach="left" box="[886,910,1125,1139]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">4+5</subScript>
near base of apical rays within the subapical stellate mark; subbasal hyaline spot near anterior end of crossvein dm-m small, no more than half width of cell. Cell dm with subapical ray arising from basal area of crossvein r-m. Cells bm, cu
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7B2E97EEFBE266F4" box="[1071,1085,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">a</emphasis>
and m
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7B8B97FCFB4D66F3" attach="left" box="[1162,1170,1200,1214]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">4</subScript>
and anal lobe with few pale brown to gray spots usually not connected. Dark ray over crossvein dm-m and 2 dark rays crossing cell m
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7A70979AFAA666A9" attach="left" box="[1393,1401,1238,1252]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">1</subScript>
all reaching posterior wing margin. Basal marginal hyaline mark in cell m
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7CB597B2FC636741" attach="left" box="[948,956,1278,1292]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">1</subScript>
reaching vein M
<subScript id="1787F92EC052FFEF7B7D97B2FB5B6741" attach="left" box="[1148,1156,1278,1292]" fontSize="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">1</subScript>
(first ray and ray on dmm not connected).Halter whitish to yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEF7FC69671FE1F6718" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,448,1340,1365]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Legs: Entirely yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEF7FC6962CFDB66734" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,617,1376,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Abdomen: Ground color dark brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEF7FC696C8FCF26445" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">
Female terminalia: Oviscape yellow, length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7DB696C9FC8367D1" box="[695,860,1413,1437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.85" metricValueMax="9.399999999999999" metricValueMin="8.299999999999999" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.885" valueMax="0.94" valueMin="0.83">0.83–0.94 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7CAE96C8FB8C67D1" box="[943,1107,1412,1437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.64" valueMax="0.68" valueMin="0.6">0.60–0.68 mm</quantity>
at base and
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7BDF96C9FA5E67D1" box="[1246,1409,1413,1437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.21" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.2">0.20–0.22 mm</quantity>
at apex; with evenly distributed white setulae. Eversible membrane (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7C7B96E4FC14678C" box="[890,971,1448,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
) length 0.98–1.00 mm. Aculeus (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7A4296E4FA4B678C" box="[1347,1428,1448,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
) pale brown, length 1.00–
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7EB49681FDC267A9" box="[437,541,1485,1509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
, tip triangular, length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7C1D9680FC1C67A9" box="[796,963,1484,1509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.16" valueMin="0.14">0.14–0.16 mm</quantity>
, with lateral margin nonserrate (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7A389680FA4F67A8" box="[1337,1424,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7E4296BCFE4B6444" box="[323,404,1520,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
) subspherical length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7D8596BDFCF66445" box="[644,809,1521,1545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.11499999999999999" valueMax="0.12" valueMin="0.11">0.11–0.12 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEF7FC69558FE1264D4" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">
Male terminalia: Lateral surstylus with apex distinct sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7CE29558FB976460" box="[995,1096,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 38‒43" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1847,1870]" captionTargetBox="[242,1343,211,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[223,1364,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 38‒43. Male terminalia (epandrium, surstyli and proctiger, posterior): 38, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 39, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 40, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 41, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 42, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 43, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622934/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Figs. 42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7B5C9559FBA26460" box="[1117,1149,1557,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 44‒49" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1846,1869]" captionTargetBox="[443,1223,200,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[357,1234,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 44‒49. Male terminalia (epandrium, surstyli and proctiger, lateral): 44, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 45, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 46, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 47, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 48, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 49, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622937/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">48</figureCitation>
). Medial surstylus with prensisetae subequal and medial prensiseta distinctly curved; lateral prensiseta ca. ¾ as long as medial prensiseta (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7F9E9510FF2A6438" box="[159,245,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 38‒43" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1847,1870]" captionTargetBox="[242,1343,211,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[223,1364,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 38‒43. Male terminalia (epandrium, surstyli and proctiger, posterior): 38, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 39, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 40, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 41, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 42, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 43, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622934/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). Phallapodeme
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7EB39511FD886439" box="[434,599,1629,1653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.38" valueMax="0.39" valueMin="0.37">0.37–0.39 mm</quantity>
long, mostly dark brown. Glans
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7CD29510FBA86439" box="[979,1143,1628,1653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.27" valueMax="0.28" valueMin="0.26">0.26–0.28 mm</quantity>
long, without apical lobe (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7F9E95CCFF2B64D4" box="[159,244,1664,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 50‒55" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[213,1382,193,1873]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 50‒55. Male terminalia (glans and phallus, lateral): 50, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 51, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 52, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 53, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 54, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 55, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622939/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
); vesica very short.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C052FFEF7FC695E8FC2C64AD" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEF7FC695E8FC2C64AD" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7FC695E8FEBF64F0" bold="true" box="[199,352,1700,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Distribution.</emphasis>
Neotropical.
<collectingCountry id="F314BBFBC052FFEF7D0095E8FD9A64F0" box="[513,581,1700,1725]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C052FFEF7D5995E8FD4264F0" box="[600,669,1700,1725]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C052FFEF7DAD95E8FC9664F0" box="[684,841,1700,1725]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C052FFEF7C5695E9FC7964F0" box="[855,934,1701,1725]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Paraná</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C052FFEF7CB495E8FBBD64F0" box="[949,1122,1700,1725]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C052FFEF7B7195E8FA9064F0" box="[1136,1359,1700,1725]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C052FFEF7A5F95E9FF2664AC" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C052FFEF7E059585FEA864AC" box="[260,375,1736,1761]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC052FFEF7E8C9584FE3E64AC" box="[397,481,1736,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[409,1180,842,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[409,1180,842,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 58. Distribution map for Euarestoides: (○) E. abstersus (Loew). (●) E. acutangulus (Thomson). (☆) E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom. (Δ) E. dreisbachi Foote. (■) E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom. (□) E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622943/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
). Elevational records range from
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7C569584FC3064AD" box="[855,1007,1736,1761]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.159999999999999" metricValueMax="8.22" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="m" value="716.0" valueMax="822.0" valueMin="610.0">
610 to
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C052FFEF7CA49585FC3064AD" box="[933,1007,1737,1761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" type="generic">822 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C052FFEF7FC695A0FBC065D8" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEF7FC695A0FBC065D8" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7FC695A0FEF86548" bold="true" box="[199,295,1772,1797]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Biology.</emphasis>
This species has been reared from flowerheads of
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7C5995A1FA436548" authority="(Cabrera) G. Sancho" authorityName="G. Sancho" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Cabrera" box="[856,1436,1772,1797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Moquiniastrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densicephalum">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7C5995A1FB6C6548" box="[856,1203,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Moquiniastrum densicephalum</emphasis>
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7FD3945DFB946564" authority="(Cabrera) G. Sancho. Savaris et al. (2015)" authorityName="G. Sancho. Savaris" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Cabrera" box="[210,1099,1808,1833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Moquiniastrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hatschbachii">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7FD3945DFDC06564" box="[210,543,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Moquiniastrum hatschbachii</emphasis>
(Cabrera) G. Sancho.
<bibRefCitation id="EF92869AC052FFEF7C44945CFB946564" author="Savaris, M. &amp; Lampert, S. &amp; Lorini, L. M. &amp; Pereira, P. R. V. S. &amp; Marinoni, L." box="[837,1099,1808,1833]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" pagination="14 - 20" refId="ref29978" refString="Savaris, M., Lampert, S., Lorini, L. M., Pereira, P. R. V. S. &amp; Marinoni, L. (2015) Interaction between Tephritidae (Insecta, Diptera) and plants of the family Asteraceae: New host and distribution records for the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 59, 14 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. rbe. 2014.11.002" type="journal article" year="2015">
Savaris
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7CAB945DFC386564" box="[938,999,1808,1833]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">et al</emphasis>
. (2015)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
reported that it breeds in
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7F969479FC5A6500" authority="(Less.) G. Sancho" authorityName="G. Sancho" baseAuthorityName="Less." box="[151,901,1844,1869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Moquiniastrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polymorphum">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7F969479FE316500" box="[151,494,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Moquiniastrum polymorphum</emphasis>
(Less.) G. Sancho (Gochnatieae)
</taxonomicName>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF92869AC052FFEF7CCC9478FB656500" author="Prado, P. I. &amp; Lewinsohn, T. M. &amp; Almeida, A. M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. &amp; Buys, B. D. &amp; Macedo, A. C. &amp; Lopes, M. B." box="[973,1210,1844,1869]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" pagination="1007 - 1028" refId="ref29833" refString="Prado, P. I., Lewinsohn, T. M., Almeida, A. M., Norrbom, A. L., Buys, B. D., Macedo, A. C. &amp; Lopes, M. B. (2002) The fauna of Tephritidae (Diptera) from capitula of Asteraceae in Brazil. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 104, 1007 - 1028." type="journal article" year="2002">
Prado
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7B1F9479FB876500" box="[1054,1112,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">et al</emphasis>
. (2002)
</bibRefCitation>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7BEE9479FE2B653C" authority="(Cabrera) G. Sancho" authorityName="G. Sancho" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Cabrera" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Moquiniastrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barrosoae">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7BEE9479FED6653C" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Moquiniastrum barrosoae</emphasis>
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7EFE9415FBFA653C" authority="(Cabrera) G. Sancho" authorityName="G. Sancho" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Cabrera" box="[511,1061,1880,1905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Moquiniastrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floribundum">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7EFE9415FCE2653C" box="[511,829,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Moquiniastrum floribundum</emphasis>
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7B5B9414FF3065D9" authority="(Less.) Kuntze." authorityName="Kuntze." baseAuthorityName="Less." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Richterago" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="discoidea">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7B5B9414FA96653C" box="[1114,1353,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Richterago discoidea</emphasis>
(Less.) Kuntze.
</taxonomicName>
Adults have been collected in February, March, September and October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C052FFEC7FC694ECFE4D61A1" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC052FFEC7FC694ECFE4D61A1" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7FC694ECFE9965F4" bold="true" box="[199,326,1952,1977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Type data.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C052FFEC7E4E94ECFC796299" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241422" collectingDate="2014-02-28" collectionCode="USNMENT" collectorName="M. Savaris" country="Brazil" elevation="738" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="317" latitude="-23.608753" location="Votorantim" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="47.46737" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" specimenCode="USNMENT00118524" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
The
<typeStatus id="54B845C9C052FFEF7E8594ECFE3965F4" box="[388,486,1952,1977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C052FFEF7EEE94ECFDFA65F4" box="[495,549,1952,1977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" type="male">male</specimenCount>
is labeled “
<collectingCountry id="F314BBFBC052FFEF7DAF94EDFCC765F4" box="[686,792,1953,1977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
: S[ão] P[aulo],
<location id="8EDCADB0C052FFEF7CCC94ECFB9165F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C052FFEF7CCC94ECFB9165F4" box="[973,1102,1952,1977]" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.608753" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="47.46737" name="Votorantim" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Votorantim</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C052FFEF7B5B94EDFBA665F4" box="[1114,1145,1953,1977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" type="generic">SP</specimenCount>
0 79, km 103,
<date id="FFBDDDABC052FFEF7A2294ECFA4765F4" box="[1315,1432,1952,1977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" value="2014-02-28">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C052FFEF7A2294ECFA4765F4" box="[1315,1432,1952,1977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" value="2014-02-28">28.ii.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC052FFEF7F969488FEE36590" box="[151,316,1988,2013]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" precision="1" seconds="31.51" value="-23.608753">23°36'31.51&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC052FFEF7E4C9488FE286590" box="[333,503,1988,2013]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" precision="1" seconds="02.52" value="47.46737">47°28'02.52&quot;O</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CFB568EC052FFEF7D099489FD886591" box="[520,599,1989,2013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.38" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="m" value="738.0">
<elevation id="002E1C58C052FFEF7D099489FD886591" box="[520,599,1989,2013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.38" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" unit="m" value="738.0">738 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Rede entomol.,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC052FFEF7C269489FC766590" box="[807,937,1988,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">M. Savaris</collectorName>
” / “
<typeStatus id="54B845C9C052FFEF7CDE9489FBA96590" box="[991,1142,1989,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C052FFEF7B839489FB486591" box="[1154,1175,1989,2012]" pageId="17" pageNumber="316" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C052FFEF7BA59488FA436591" authority="Savaris &amp; Norrbom" authorityName="Savaris &amp; Norrbom &amp; Marinoni &amp; Lampert" authorityYear="2019" box="[1188,1436,1988,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pereirai">
<emphasis id="B9772779C052FFEF7BA59488FA436591" box="[1188,1436,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="316">Euarestoides pereirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Savaris &amp; Norrbom” [red] / “
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7EF393DBFD3262FD" box="[498,749,151,176]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">USNMENT00118524</specimenCode>
” [plastic bar code label]. The holotype is double mounted (minuten), is in excellent condition, and is deposited in the DZUP
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7CB593F1FECC6350" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241415" collectingDate="2014-02-28" collectionCode="USNM, DZUP" collectorName="M. Savaris" country="Brazil" elevation="738" latitude="-23.608753" location="Votorantim" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="47.46737" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCode="USNMENT00262496-97, USNMENT00118517, USNMENT00118519-23, USNMENT 00119507" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="6" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54B845C9C051FFEC7CB593F1FBFA6298" box="[948,1061,189,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: same data as holotype,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7A4A93F0FAB16298" box="[1355,1390,188,213]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7A7893F0FA436299" box="[1401,1436,188,212]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7F9F93ACFF2E62B5" box="[158,241,224,248]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7E0C9393FDED62B5" box="[269,562,223,248]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">USNMENT00262496–97</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7D539393FC9362B5" box="[594,844,223,248]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">USNMENT00118517</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7C6D93ACFC6A62BA" box="[876,949,224,247]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">DZUP</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7CD09393FB2A62B5" box="[977,1269,223,248]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">USNMENT00118519–23</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7A1493ACFED46350" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">USNMENT 00119507</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7E209248FD7A630D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241440" collectingDate="2012-10-01" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Luminosa &amp; A. M. Silva-Neto" country="Brazil" elevation="822" latitude="-12.507" location="Palmeiras" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.57958" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCode="USNMENT00262504" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7E209248FE3D6350" bold="true" box="[289,482,260,285]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<collectingCountry id="F314BBFBC051FFEC7E209248FE546350" box="[289,395,260,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C051FFEC7E9D9248FE3D6350" box="[412,482,260,285]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7EF59248FDBA6350" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7EF59248FDBA6350" box="[500,613,260,285]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.507" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.57958" name="Palmeiras" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Bahia">Palmeiras</location>
,
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,
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,
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7B3C9248FB1B6351" box="[1085,1220,260,284]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2012-10-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7B3C9248FB1B6351" box="[1085,1220,260,284]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2012-10-01">1 Oct 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7BD59248FA986350" box="[1236,1351,260,285]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Luminosa</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7A579248FECC630D" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">A. M. Silva-Neto</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7E1F9264FE9E630D" box="[286,321,296,320]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7E519264FE44630D" box="[336,411,296,320]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7EA3926BFD40630D" box="[418,671,295,320]" collectionCode="USNMENT" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">USNMENT00262504</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7DB1926BFB186329" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241444" collectingDate="1996-09-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Lewinsohn &amp; Prado &amp; Santos &amp; Silva" country="Brazil" county="Diamantina" latitude="-18.11" location="Serra da Guine" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="-43.734665" municipality="Sao Joao da Chapada" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7DB1926BFC8E630D" bold="true" box="[688,849,295,320]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C051FFEC7DB1926BFC8E630D" box="[688,849,295,320]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="62DD83E7C051FFEC7C61926BFC39630D" box="[864,998,295,320]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Diamantina</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD86111C051FFEC7CF19264FB3D630D" box="[1008,1250,295,320]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">São João da Chapada</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7BEC9264FA48630D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7BEC9264FA48630D" box="[1261,1431,295,320]" country="Brazil" county="Diamantina" latitude="-18.11" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="-43.734665" municipality="Sao Joao da Chapada" name="Serra da Guine" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Serra da Guiné</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7F969200FF2A6328" box="[151,245,332,357]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="6.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="92" value="-18.11">18°6.6'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7E019200FE596329" box="[256,390,332,356]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="44.08" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="9" value="-43.734665">43°44.08'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7E949201FDC36328" box="[405,540,332,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1996-09-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7E949201FDC36328" box="[405,540,332,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1996-09-07">7 Sep 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7D2A9200FD756328" box="[555,682,332,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Lewinsohn</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7DB99200FD236328" box="[696,764,332,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Prado</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7C0A9200FC876329" box="[779,856,332,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Santos</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7C669200FC7C6328" box="[871,931,332,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Silva</collectorName>
, PIC96683,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7B349200FB876329" box="[1077,1112,332,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7B6B9200FB616329" box="[1130,1214,332,356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7BD09201FA466329" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241436" box="[1233,1433,332,356]" collectingDate="1996-09-07" collectionCode="ZUEC" collectorName="Lewinsohn &amp; Prado &amp; Santos &amp; Silva" country="Brazil" county="Diamantina" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-18.11" location="Serra da Guine" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="-43.734665" municipality="Sao Joao da Chapada" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7BD09201FB2B6329" box="[1233,1268,333,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7BFF9200FAF06329" box="[1278,1327,332,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">13♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7A409200FA4F6329" box="[1345,1424,332,356]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">ZUEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7F969223FE7463E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241441" collectingDate="1996-09-03" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Lewinsohn &amp; Prado &amp; Santos &amp; Silva" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.726" location="Serra do Cabral" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-44.186165" municipality="Joaquim Felicio" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD86111C051FFEC7F969223FE9063C5" box="[151,335,367,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Joaquim Felício</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7E5A923CFDCF63C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7E5A923CFDCF63C5" box="[347,528,367,392]" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.726" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-44.186165" municipality="Joaquim Felicio" name="Serra do Cabral" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Serra do Cabral</location>
, cerrado,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7D819223FD2463C5" box="[640,763,367,392]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="43.56" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="9" value="-17.726">17°43.56'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7C05923CFC5763C5" box="[772,904,368,392]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="11.17" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="9" value="-44.186165">44°11.17'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7C94923CFBC663C5" box="[917,1049,367,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1996-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7C94923CFBC663C5" box="[917,1049,367,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1996-09-03">3 Sep 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7B249223FB7B63C5" box="[1061,1188,367,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Lewinsohn</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7BB09223FB2A63C5" box="[1201,1269,367,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Prado</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7A03923CFA9063C5" box="[1282,1359,368,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Santos</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7A5A9223FA4863C5" box="[1371,1431,367,392]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Silva</collectorName>
, PIC96624,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7E1B92D8FEE263E1" box="[282,317,404,428]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7E4E92D8FE7B63E1" box="[335,420,404,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7EB492D8FD5363E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241442" box="[437,652,404,428]" collectingDate="1996-09-03" collectionCode="ZUEC" collectorName="Lewinsohn &amp; Prado &amp; Santos &amp; Silva" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-17.726" location="Serra do Cabral" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-44.186165" municipality="Joaquim Felicio" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCount="35" specimenCount-female="22" specimenCount-male="13" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7EB492D8FE3963E1" box="[437,486,404,428]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">13♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7EF092D8FDFE63E1" box="[497,545,404,428]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">22♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7D3592D8FD5C63E1" box="[564,643,404,428]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">ZUEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7D9B92D8FBD7639D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241433" collectingDate="1995-07-17" collectionCode="ZUEC" collectorName="T. Lewinsohn &amp; P. Prado &amp; B. Buys &amp; Motta" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.700333" location="Fazenda da Onca" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-44.2295" municipality="Serra do Cabral" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD86111C051FFEC7D9B92D8FC8B63E0" box="[666,852,404,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Serra do Cabral</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7C6392D8FBF263E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7C6392D8FBF263E1" box="[866,1069,404,429]" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.700333" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-44.2295" municipality="Serra do Cabral" name="Fazenda da Onca" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Fazenda da Onça</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7B3A92D8FB6963E1" box="[1083,1206,404,428]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="42.02" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="9" value="-17.700333">17°42.02'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7BC092D8FA9863E1" box="[1217,1351,404,428]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="13.77" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="9" value="-44.2295">44°13.77'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7A5492D8FF0D639D" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1995-07-17">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7A5492D8FF0D639D" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1995-07-17">17 Jul 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7FDF92F4FEA4639D" box="[222,379,439,464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">T. Lewinsohn</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7E8992F4FE37639D" box="[392,488,439,464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">P. Prado</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7EF592F4FD8D639D" box="[500,594,440,464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">B. Buys</collectorName>
, V.
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7D7E92F4FD1A6382" box="[639,709,440,463]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Motta</collectorName>
, PIC95290,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7C5392F4FCAA639D" box="[850,885,440,464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7C7C92F4FC7F639D" box="[893,928,440,464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7CB192F4FC20639D" box="[944,1023,440,464]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">ZUEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7B1292F4FA4763B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241451" collectingDate="1995-07-26" collectionCode="ZUEC" collectorName="T. Lewinsohn &amp; P. Prado &amp; B. Buys &amp; V. Motta" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.231833" location="Serra do Cipo" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-43.50617" municipality="Santana do Riacho" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD86111C051FFEC7B1292F4FB35639D" box="[1043,1258,439,464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Santana do Riacho</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7BF692F4FA47639D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7BF692F4FA47639D" box="[1271,1432,439,464]" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.231833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-43.50617" municipality="Santana do Riacho" name="Serra do Cipo" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Serra do Cipó</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7F969290FEC763B9" box="[151,280,476,500]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="9" value="-19.231833">19°13.91&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7E239290FE7163B9" box="[290,430,476,500]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="9" value="-43.50617">43°30.37&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7EBC9290FD9763B8" box="[445,584,476,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1995-07-26">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7EBC9290FD9763B8" box="[445,584,476,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1995-07-26">26 Jul 1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, PIC95447,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7DDA9291FCA563B8" box="[731,890,476,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">T. Lewinsohn</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7C899291FC3563B8" box="[904,1002,476,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">P. Prado</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7CF89291FB8663B8" box="[1017,1113,477,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">B. Buys</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7B699291FB0F63B9" box="[1128,1232,477,500]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">V. Motta</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7BDF9290FADE63B8" box="[1246,1281,476,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7A0A9290FAF163B9" box="[1291,1326,476,500]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7A419290FA5063B9" box="[1344,1423,476,500]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">ZUEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7F96914CFACE602D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241443" collectingDate="2016-09-11" collectingDateMax="2016-09-28" collectingDateMin="2016-09-11" collectionCode="ESALQ" collectorName="Savaris &amp; Lampert &amp; A. L. Norrbom &amp; L. Wendt" country="Brazil" elevation="831" latitude="-19.36005" location="Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.60734" municipality="Santana do Riacho" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCode="ESALQ6936-1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD86111C051FFEC7F96914CFEAB6055" box="[151,372,511,536]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Santana do Riacho</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7E85914CFCC46055" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7E85914CFCC46055" box="[388,795,511,536]" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.36005" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.60734" municipality="Santana do Riacho" name="Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipo" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó</location>
, trilha alta, WP-181,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7B1D92B3FB7F6055" box="[1052,1184,511,536]" degrees="19.36005" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="1" value="-19.36005">19.36005°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7BAA92B3FAE56055" box="[1195,1338,511,536]" degrees="43.60734" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="1" value="-43.60734">43.60734°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7A4B914CFA48605A" box="[1354,1431,512,536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.309999999999999" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="831.0">
<elevation id="002E1C58C051FFEC7A4B914CFA48605A" box="[1354,1431,512,536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.309999999999999" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="831.0">831 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, emerged
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7E019168FE4D6070" box="[256,402,548,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2016-09-28">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7E019168FE4D6070" box="[256,402,548,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2016-09-28">28 Sep 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, reared ex flowerheads of
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C051FFEC7DC29169FACE6070" authority="(Cabrera) G. Sancho" authorityName="G. Sancho" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Cabrera" box="[707,1297,548,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Moquiniastrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densicephalum">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7DC29169FBFF6070" box="[707,1056,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Moquiniastrum densicephalum</emphasis>
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
</taxonomicName>
(BOT-069), coll.
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7FD09104FEBC602D" box="[209,355,583,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2016-09-11">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7FD09104FEBC602D" box="[209,355,583,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2016-09-11">11 Sep 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, M.
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7E9B910BFE30602D" box="[410,495,583,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Savaris</collectorName>
, S.
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7D1D9104FDA16012" box="[540,638,584,607]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Lampert</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7D8A9104FCE4602D" box="[651,827,583,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">A. L. Norrbom</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7C499104FC6A602D" box="[840,949,583,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">L. Wendt</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7CC09104FC3B602D" box="[961,996,584,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7CF49104FB8E602D" box="[1013,1105,584,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">ESALQ</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7B5B910BFAD6602D" box="[1114,1289,583,608]" collectionCode="ESALQ" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">ESALQ6936-1</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7A1F9104FBB76080" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241417" collectingDate="2016-09-12" collectingDateMax="2016-09-25" collectingDateMin="2016-09-12" collectionCode="ESALQ" collectorName="Savaris &amp; Lampert &amp; A. L. Norrbom &amp; L. Wendt" country="Brazil" elevation="1226" latitude="-19.29114" location="Santana do Riacho" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.56866" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCode="ESALQ6936-2, 4" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7A1F9104FF3660C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7A1F9104FF3660C8" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.29114" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-43.56866" name="Santana do Riacho" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Santana do Riacho</location>
, MG-10, at stream crossing with old bridge, WP 185,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7C599120FC0460C9" box="[856,987,620,644]" degrees="19.29114" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="1" value="-19.29114">19.29114°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7CE29120FBAD60C8" box="[995,1138,620,645]" degrees="43.56866" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="1" value="-43.56866">43.56866°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7B7E9120FB0760C9" box="[1151,1240,620,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.226" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="1226.0">
<elevation id="002E1C58C051FFEC7B7E9120FB0760C9" box="[1151,1240,620,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.226" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="1226.0">1226 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, emerged
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7A4C9120FF0D60E5" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2016-09-25">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7A4C9120FF0D60E5" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2016-09-25">25 Sep 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, reared ex flowerheads of
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C051FFEC7D0291DDFBE760E5" authority="(Cabrera) G. Sancho" authorityName="G. Sancho" baseAuthorityName="Cabrera" box="[515,1080,655,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Moquiniastrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hatschbachii">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7D0291DDFC9860E5" box="[515,839,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Moquiniastrum hatschbachii</emphasis>
(Cabrera) G. Sancho
</taxonomicName>
(BOT-084), coll.
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7A0491DCFA4760E5" box="[1285,1432,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2016-09-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7A0491DCFA4760E5" box="[1285,1432,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2016-09-12">12 Sep 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, M.
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7FBF91F8FECC6080" box="[190,275,692,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Savaris</collectorName>
, S.
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7E3D91F9FE416081" box="[316,414,693,716]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Lampert</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7EA891F8FD8A6080" box="[425,597,692,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">A. L. Norrbom</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7D6191F9FD156080" box="[608,714,692,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">L. Wendt</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7DD791F8FD266081" box="[726,761,692,716]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7C0191F8FCFC6081" box="[768,803,692,716]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7C3391F8FC516081" box="[818,910,692,716]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">ESALQ</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7C9491F8FB9C6080" box="[917,1091,692,717]" collectionCode="ESALQ" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">ESALQ6936-2</specimenCode>
–
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7B5391F8FBBF6080" box="[1106,1120,692,717]" collectionCode="ESALQ" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">4</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7B7391F8FD856159" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241429" collectingDate="2003-01-23" collectingDateMax="2016-10-15" collectingDateMin="2003-01-23" collectionCode="MSPC, USNMENT" collectorName="M. Savaris &amp; S. Lampert" country="Brazil" elevation="947" latitude="-25.372364" location="Jardim Belo Rincao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.14161" municipality="Colombo" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7B7391F8FB166080" bold="true" box="[1138,1225,692,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C051FFEC7B7391F8FB166080" box="[1138,1225,692,717]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Paraná</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD86111C051FFEC7BD991F8FA9A6080" box="[1240,1349,692,717]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Colombo</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7A5191F8FEF960BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7A5191F8FEF960BD" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.372364" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.14161" municipality="Colombo" name="Jardim Belo Rincao" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Parana">Jardim Belo Rincão</location>
, WP-201,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7E9E919BFD9E60BD" box="[415,577,727,752]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="1" seconds="20.51" value="-25.372364">25°22'20.51&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7D4B9194FD3660BD" box="[586,745,728,752]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="1" seconds="29.79" value="-49.14161">49°8'29.79&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7DF79194FC9F60A2" box="[758,832,728,752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.47" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="947.0">
<elevation id="002E1C58C051FFEC7DF79194FC9F60A2" box="[758,832,728,752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.47" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="947.0">947 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7C4C919BFC0260BD" box="[845,989,727,752]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2016-10-15">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7C4C919BFC0260BD" box="[845,989,727,752]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2016-10-15">15 Oct 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, sweeping,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7B639194FB0060BD" box="[1122,1247,727,752]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">M. Savaris</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7BED9194FAB260A2" box="[1260,1389,728,752]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">S. Lampert</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7A789194FA4360BD" box="[1401,1436,728,752]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7F9691B0FF656159" box="[151,186,764,788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7FD191B0FEC36159" box="[208,284,764,788]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/t9g4-v7fn" name="Museo di Storia Naturale &amp;quot;Pietro Calderini&amp;quot;" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">MSPC</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7E2D91B0FE686159" box="[300,439,764,788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">USNMENT</collectionCode>
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7EB691B0FDF66159" box="[439,553,764,788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2003-01-23">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7EB691B0FDF66159" box="[439,553,764,788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2003-01-23">01232003</collectingDate>
</date>
–04)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7D6C91B0FA466175" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241426" collectingDate="1986-03-04" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="T. M. Lewinsohn &amp; R. F. Monteiro" country="Brazil" location="Barra" municipality="Marich" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7D6C91B0FCF46158" bold="true" box="[621,811,764,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C051FFEC7D6C91B0FCF46158" box="[621,811,764,789]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD86111C051FFEC7C4091B0FC4A6158" box="[833,917,764,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Marich</collectingMunicipality>
, acesso a
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7B1D91B1FB826159" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7B1D91B1FB826159" box="[1052,1117,765,788]" country="Brazil" municipality="Marich" name="Barra" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Barra</location>
,
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7B7191B0FAD96158" box="[1136,1286,764,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1986-03-04">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7B7191B0FAD96158" box="[1136,1286,764,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1986-03-04">4 Mar 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, ex capitula
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C051FFEC7F96906DFD6F6175" authority="(Less.) G. Sancho" authorityName="G. Sancho" baseAuthorityName="Less." box="[151,688,799,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Moquiniastrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polymorphum">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7F96906DFE396175" box="[151,486,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Moquiniastrum polymorphum</emphasis>
(Less.) G. Sancho
</taxonomicName>
(17002), TLT 170,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7C8A906CFB926175" box="[907,1101,799,824]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">T. M. Lewinsohn</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7B56906CFB226175" box="[1111,1277,799,824]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">R. F. Monteiro</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7A09906CFAF46175" box="[1288,1323,800,824]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7A38906CFA4F6175" box="[1337,1424,800,824]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7F969008FB2761CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241455" collectingDate="2009-03-08" collectionCode="MUZAR" country="Brazil" elevation="610" latitude="-28.241634" location="Passo Fundo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.457973" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCode="USNMENT00119506" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7F969008FEA96110" bold="true" box="[151,374,836,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C051FFEC7F969008FEA96110" box="[151,374,836,861]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7E849009FDC86110" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7E849009FDC86110" box="[389,535,836,861]" country="Brazil" latitude="-28.241634" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.457973" name="Passo Fundo" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Passo Fundo</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7D239008FD1B6111" box="[546,708,836,860]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="1" seconds="29.88" value="-28.241634">28°14'29.88&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7DCA9008FCA76110" box="[715,888,836,861]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="1" seconds="28.70" value="-52.457973">52°27'28.70&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7C859008FC126111" box="[900,973,836,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="610.0">
<elevation id="002E1C58C051FFEC7C859008FC126111" box="[900,973,836,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="610.0">610 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7CD89008FB806111" box="[985,1119,836,860]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2009-03-08">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7CD89008FB806111" box="[985,1119,836,860]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2009-03-08">8 Mar 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, reared from flowerheads of
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C051FFEC7F969025FC9961CD" authority="(Less.) G. Sancho, M. Savaris" authorityName="G. Sancho, M. Savaris" baseAuthorityName="Less." box="[151,838,871,896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Moquiniastrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polymorphum">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7F969025FE3761CD" box="[151,488,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Moquiniastrum polymorphum</emphasis>
(Less.) G. Sancho, M. Savaris
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7C529024FCAA61CD" box="[851,885,872,896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7C879024FC3261CD" box="[902,1005,872,896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">MUZAR</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7CF4902BFB2E61CD" box="[1013,1265,871,896]" collectionCode="USNMENT" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">USNMENT00119506</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7A049024FADC61E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241446" collectingDate="2009-02-13" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="M. Savaris" country="Brazil" latitude="-28.241732" location="Passo Fundo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.4599" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCode="USNMENT00118535-36" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7A049024FA4761CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7A049024FA4761CD" box="[1285,1432,871,896]" country="Brazil" latitude="-28.241732" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.4599" name="Passo Fundo" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Passo Fundo</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7F9690C0FEE661E9" box="[151,313,908,932]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="1" seconds="30.23" value="-28.241732">28°14'30.23&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7E4690C0FE2B61E8" box="[327,500,908,933]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="1" seconds="35.64" value="-52.4599">52°27'35.64&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7D0790C0FD7D61E9" box="[518,674,908,933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2009-02-13">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7D0790C0FD7D61E9" box="[518,674,908,933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="2009-02-13">13 Feb 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7DB590C1FCE861E8" box="[692,823,908,933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">M. Savaris</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7C4890C0FCB361E9" box="[841,876,908,932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7C8090C0FC1361E9" box="[897,972,908,932]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7CDB90C0FB2361E8" box="[986,1276,908,933]" collectionCode="USNMENT" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">USNMENT00118535–36</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7A1090C0FE456185" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241454" collectingDate="2009-02-13" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="M. Savaris" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-28.241732" location="Passo Fundo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-52.4599" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCode="USNMENT00118532" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7A1090C0FAEB61E9" box="[1297,1332,908,932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7A4890C0FA4361E9" box="[1353,1436,908,932]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBA55310C051FFEC7F9690E3FE4C6185" box="[151,403,943,968]" collectionCode="USNMENT" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">USNMENT00118532</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6BF136C051FFEC7EAD90E3FE5161A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2556241447" collectingDate="1961-10-13" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="Fritz Plaumann" country="Brazil" elevation="400" latitude="-27.183332" location="Nova Teutonia" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7EAD90E3FDAA6185" bold="true" box="[428,629,943,968]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C051FFEC7EAD90E3FDB06185" box="[428,623,943,968]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EDCADB0C051FFEC7D8590FCFCED6185" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC053FFEC7F96958BFD096678:8EDCADB0C051FFEC7D8590FCFCED6185" box="[644,818,943,968]" country="Brazil" latitude="-27.183332" longLatPrecision="1238" longitude="-52.383335" name="Nova Teutonia" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Nova Teutônia</location>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7C4090FCFC486185" box="[833,919,944,968]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="925" value="-27.183332">27°11'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC051FFEC7CA690E3FBD56185" box="[935,1034,943,968]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" precision="925" value="-52.383335">52°23'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7B1C90E3FB7D618A" box="[1053,1186,943,968]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="300.0">
<elevation id="002E1C58C051FFEC7B1C90E3FB7D618A" box="[1053,1186,943,968]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="300.0">300-500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFBDDDABC051FFEC7BB790FCFA8C6185" box="[1206,1363,943,968]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1961-10-13">
<collectingDate id="EFF92443C051FFEC7BB790FCFA8C6185" box="[1206,1363,943,968]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" value="1961-10-13">13 Oct 1961</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F69EBDC051FFEC7A6690E3FED561A0" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Fritz Plaumann</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C051FFEC7E149098FEE761A1" box="[277,312,980,1004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1263AEC051FFEC7E469098FE5961A1" box="[327,390,980,1004]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C051FFEC7FC690BBFD096678" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC051FFEC7FC690BBFD096678" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7FC690BBFE91665D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1015,1040]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named to honor Paulo Roberto Valle da Silva Pereira, a Brazilian research entomologist and early mentor of the senior author.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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