737 lines
96 KiB
XML
737 lines
96 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="63449CC0B58C9A6D13ADD66E621642DE">A revision of Malagasy species of Anochetus Mayr and Odontomachus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="290E9925FFD7151FAD58B89AF5F3D1CC">Fisher, B. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="44DC53ADAB1F5415D95F51B653FECD62">Smith, M. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="12AD9CC011C604138D036E2AF08177DF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A522FE21DE630A5DCA6D416B749A9C54">PLoS ONE</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="938F5A1FF8C39BA59E8A07CEE6BBAE45">
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<mods:date id="5452C15D7DD3FEE5BA12D501B6AF8D00">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="711E9B1A74DB474A4F9DF6A24D3FB5B6">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1794E14D31442226BD957E3786B9F683">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="C97FA0CC7734E248BFA10022CD4FE0CE">http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0001787</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="871D292F2148EA362E5D1B9DC21790F6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3CD2F06AB5828E2F22CA793F81933A6A" type="HNS-PUB">21401</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="EE2D168C6811790C0AA406B677FB0F91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4547005" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100084668" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4547005" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE2D168C6811790C0AA406B677FB0F91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE2D168C6811790C0AA406B677FB0F91" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="1F0B8D52EE7593DC1F2C4809F214A5B4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0C90A09E23E15038DDA23242D0D0C52B" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="743DA74455AEB39311D401DF2ED0CA26" ID-CoL="48QCV" ID-ENA="373794" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" authority="Santschi" authorityName="Santschi" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">
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<pageBreakToken id="72657190AA076A0B0894901B8CAC7AAF" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" start="start">Odontomachus</pageBreakToken>
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troglodytes Santschi
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B82ACD35C9998BE66FD94229610D4C3A" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CED082CF2D9A2E7875A21A9A6CDDA254" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figures: worker 10e,f, 13a; queen 10g,h; male 11c,d,f; map 14b</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9D7B3223AC23BBC67120CFF091A22B1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C577F4CDA14B5D0AE670FE4AD5B7D6F5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Type material:
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<treatmentCitation id="CCD59E79CBA72E1CE67605BB0E9821AF" author="Santschi F" journalOrPublisher="Paris: Libr. A. Schulz. pp" page="58" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="41 - 148" title="Insectes Hymenopteres. II. Formicidae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique Orientale, 1911 - 1912. Resultats scientifiques" year="1914">
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<taxonomicName id="4D894CE310A4F6D8A8FBCE6019AD5A3F" ID-CoL="48QCV" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:141475" authority="Santschi, 1914: 58" authorityName="Santschi" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus haematodes var. troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="haematodes" subSpecies="troglodytes">
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Odontomachus haematodes troglodytes Santschi,
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<date id="A17318095BCB893139AAF30D24677C42" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1914">1914</date>
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: 58
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<bibRefCitation id="CF53561E459E08072B7EB76A162C4190" author="Santschi F" journalOrPublisher="Paris: Libr. A. Schulz. pp" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="41 - 148" title="Insectes Hymenopteres. II. Formicidae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique Orientale, 1911 - 1912. Resultats scientifiques" year="1914">36</bibRefCitation>
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]
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Lectotype worker:
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<materialsCitation id="2B8E9B1FE394969C34FA9ED0D914DC73" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480397" collectionCode="NHMB" country="Kenya" location="Shimoni" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="CASENT0101134" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0101134">
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<collectingCountry id="B0E2781D472293765E995863DEE71576" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="437267B18ABC23BFE181BEA37FFDF550" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:95A9FBB28499319678AD7D3D8DC9E62A" country="Kenya" name="Shimoni" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Shimoni</location>
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cave (
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<collectionCode id="89951EAE1B7D0975FE5D4A4DCDDF1448" collectionName="Switzerland, Basel, Naturhistorisches Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">NHMB</collectionCode>
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), designated by
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<treatmentCitation id="10DDC7B3A69F277EA5496F163129F250" author="Brown WL Jr." journalOrPublisher="Studia Entomologica" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="549 - 638" part="20" title="Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section B. Genus Anochetus and bibliography" type="journal article" year="1978">
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Brown, 1976: 106 [
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<bibRefCitation id="3DDB83B939DB6CD12AF63EC5E77BD290" author="Brown WL Jr." journalOrPublisher="Studia Entomologica" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="549 - 638" part="20" title="Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section B. Genus Anochetus and bibliography" type="journal article" year="1978">2</bibRefCitation>
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]
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</treatmentCitation>
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[examined] AntWeb
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<casentNumber id="8F22E89E1135C8D388A6F2695DA63AD7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CASENT0101134</casentNumber>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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Raised to species
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<treatmentCitation id="923285591087668D73550A4DC1EEA7DA" author="Brown WL Jr." journalOrPublisher="Studia Entomologica" page="106" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="67 - 171" part="19" title="Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section A. Introduction, subtribal characters. Genus Odontomachus" type="journal article" year="1976">
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Brown,
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<date id="8AF859FE658A38512E5A2669F6EC2DE3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1976">1976</date>
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: 106 [
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<bibRefCitation id="71122124FE97F60CBDAC52FDFD43EBD9" author="Brown WL Jr." journalOrPublisher="Studia Entomologica" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="67 - 171" part="19" title="Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section A. Introduction, subtribal characters. Genus Odontomachus" type="journal article" year="1976">1</bibRefCitation>
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]
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B13208BD75D1C0A6D4DE83B43A2510B" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<treatmentCitation id="0C9FABEAEE5366A8F4273E808507CD39" author="Wheeler WM" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" page="102" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="39 - 269" part="45" title="Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. II. The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition" type="journal article" year="1922">
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<taxonomicName id="3095366D63BA49E66716A57A2D4D9B95" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:141474" authority="Wheeler, 1922: 102" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus haematodus var. stanleyi Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="haematodus" subSpecies="stanleyi">
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Odontomachus haematodus stanleyi Wheeler,
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<date id="D488CBB721FE36A8C86D9E8BDC145228" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1922">1922</date>
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: 102
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<bibRefCitation id="25C535230171A9F3B9C44E0042479316" author="Wheeler WM" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="39 - 269" part="45" title="Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. II. The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition" type="journal article" year="1922">37</bibRefCitation>
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]
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Type worker: DRC (
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<materialsCitation id="5AE5C0A0570110801AE7F6BFF973C27D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480414" collectingDate="Feb 1915" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Zaire" latitude="0.5" location="Stanleyville" longitude="25.166666" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="CASENT0104653" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0104653">
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<collectingCountry id="17E0ADB75FDDB75013377634DA641CBD" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Zaire</collectingCountry>
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)
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<location id="4B4C0374704600BAF101920494155140" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:7E7FAEA7CB60EA3DCF3E6FAADBE5647D" country="Zaire" latitude="0.5" longitude="25.166666" name="Stanleyville" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Stanleyville</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D0656808C5D418E5ED0C1EED1AA08416" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="25.166666">25° 10'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="92ECC0B725E0F960E4C725308C24D520" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="0.5">0°30'N</geoCoordinate>
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<collectingDate id="417D65B79C2C277CF1D8B07EA6CB2999" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<date id="FED3670B7FABB6664F66A4F8EC50ED60" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1915-02">Feb 1915</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, (
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<collectionCode id="709D3E64728DFD4B46F6B0C6145EB0CC" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">AMNH</collectionCode>
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) [examined] AntWeb
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<casentNumber id="E792A6EAAA9C6E3E2AFBECEBF44F34E3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CASENT0104653</casentNumber>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="10004043826978702B4448584D5588DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480313" collectingDate="Feb 1915" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Zaire" latitude="0.5" location="Stanleyville" longitude="25.166666" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="CASENT0104654" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0104654">
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<casentNumber id="C1420BA6CD32B38EDE53DC7C4F81A4B5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CASENT0104654</casentNumber>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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Synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="753D37199AFDE964742B09ECDBC10B9E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">troglodytes</taxonomicName>
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by
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<treatmentCitation id="E406A77FEE3254C494A73C5F2572B7BB" author="Brown WL Jr." journalOrPublisher="Studia Entomologica" page="106" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="67 - 171" part="19" title="Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section A. Introduction, subtribal characters. Genus Odontomachus" type="journal article" year="1976">
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Brown,
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<date id="DD0CE749893588A3A11EE0AF239A1AAF" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1976">1976</date>
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: 106 [
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<bibRefCitation id="EF0AF309C32EF69AC29E728FBF9A5D6C" author="Brown WL Jr." journalOrPublisher="Studia Entomologica" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="67 - 171" part="19" title="Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section A. Introduction, subtribal characters. Genus Odontomachus" type="journal article" year="1976">1</bibRefCitation>
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]
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83B5C107CDE3AE45B5114BA2A818D500" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FDC9DCDF0C10C96A0EA349E1D986A631" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Worker measurements: maximum and minimum based on n = 15 from Madagascar: HL 2.23-2.66, HW (across vertex) 1.56- 1.92, HW (across upper eye margin) 1.69-1.98, CI 74-78, EL 0.40-0.47, ML 1.13-1.33, MI 45-54, SL 2.07-2.42, SI 117-127, WL 2.61-3.07. FL 2.28-2.65, PW 1.02-1.19.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CAF03E202A0D3EBB9C7C9C4C29C5F87D" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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The specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="E093724F2920AE64CFAFA7298FDE4094" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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are notably smaller than specimens in
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<collectionCode id="8EF01AB45B050C126E11CEDAA693003D" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CAS</collectionCode>
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collection from
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<collectingCountry id="DDC2AC16592091DE14CEBDD3D8877F97" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, ceIntral Africa and Sao Tome. Maximum and minimum measurements based on n = 5: HL 2.52-2.94, HW (across vertex) 1.81-2.25, HW (across upper eye margin) 1.94-2.31, CI 74-79, EL 0.41-0.51, ML 1.19- 1.38, MI 47-49, SL 2.24-2.53, SI 110-122, WL 2.88-3.23. FL 2.42-2.91, PW 1.13-1.36.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1157643BAC6151146FC07783571ABC43" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Queen measurements: maximum and minimum based on n = 5 from Madagascar: HL 2.59-2.74, HW (across vertex) 1.99- 2.19, HW (across upper eye margin) 2.05-2.18, CI 78-79, EL 0.56-0.59, ML 1.39-1.44, MI 52-55, SL 2.36-2.52, SI 112-119, WL 3.18-3.49. FL 2.67-2.76.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F7E70F57CD1D098B098E71AB2B18671F" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Male measurements: maximum and minimum based on n = 5 from Madagascar: HL 1.00-1.04, HW 1.30-1.35, CI 127- 133, EL 0.68-0.70, SL 0.22-0.26, SI 17-19, WL 2.52-2.59. FL 1.80-1.88</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A94B512F1CE1B13352E18652951BBAEA" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B152A8B7ADD1928945B94E57F0925795" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Worker Diagnosis: Workers of this species can be easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="BC1FF987455ABEA5ED1ECFF8315A2485" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32984" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus coquereli Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coquereli">coquereli</taxonomicName>
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by their smaller size, distinct extraocular furrows and temporal ridges on vertex and short and blunt mandibular teeth. Brown (
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<date id="8807634CB351C3A9A52B8A1875A2513A" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1976">1976</date>
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) provides additional description and references.
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|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
<subSubSection id="5A64235CFCC33929E8EC34B2EE053862" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
|
||
|
<paragraph id="ECEAEFC30983C9C014208A2A98DF6CBD" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
|
Distribution and biology.
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="FB9ADE28D23043324EB92A7420C8E32F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">O. troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
was first reported from Madagascar by Andre [
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation id="C977552573B543E09C56490973824F6B" author="Andre E" journalOrPublisher="Revue d'Entomologie (Caen)" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="280 - 298" part="6" title="Description de quelques fourmis nouvelles ou imparfaitement connues" type="journal article" year="1887">38</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
:290] as
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="6DBA3ED5F14CC5F888AD3D9AA4C646C0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:187812" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus haematodes (Linnaeus)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haematodes">O. haematodes (Linnaeus)</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
. African and Malagasy records of
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="A8A5E982C563A52904BD6A092A2CC4B3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:187812" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus haematodes (Linnaeus)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haematodes">haematodes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
actually refer to
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="16D9A60BDA63161670CED14DEFB336D0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
. In Madagascar,
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="199B02CCB1A26059A9CECAE547DDB5BA" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
is widespread throughout the east in secondary habitats, including coastal scrub, eucalyptus
|
||
|
<pageBreakToken id="B550712C68723B478A1EC752D4892188" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" start="start">plantations</pageBreakToken>
|
||
|
, littoral forest, and rainforest below 800 m elevation. This species is also widespread across sub-Saharan Africa in second growth forests and open habitats. Forel [
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation id="2E306D25B7122697A59BFCABDFE7D0AA" author="Forel A" journalOrPublisher="Transactions ofthe Linnean Society ofLondon. Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="159 - 167" part="2" title="The Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the leadership of Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner, M. A. Volume 4. No. XI. Fourmis des Seychelles et des Aldabras, recues de M. Hugh Scott" type="journal article" year="1912">25</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
:159] recorded
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="141E196CB5A92A7F6D245A66CD6C100B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus Latreille" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Odontomachus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
(as
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="BDEBEE53884EA6857C4A5A9994B57923" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:187812" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus haematodes (Linnaeus)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haematodes">haematodes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
) from Seychelles. These specimens have not been examined but probably refer to
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="5B935D7AC105C17642FB72FEE40BDCAC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33017" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus simillimus Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillimus">O. simillimus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
and not
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="3E63EEA7E790513E39E2968D043F4152" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
<caption id="7560C9BAAC5FDB82D08B3764F98C0B4E" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
|
<paragraph id="E46728CFCBB0016497531D64308DB818" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
|
Figure 13.
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="C4850AC58AE2E1F15D31AD51E31178D4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus Latreille" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Odontomachus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
spp. ventral aspect of posterior mesosoma viewed from underneath and from rear with coxa and petiole removed to show metasternal process. A,
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="152A5D2C595385A4EBF20905D122790D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
CASENT0009961. B,
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="3A9640D178BF0B8BEDD06C3883079FC7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33017" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus simillimus Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillimus">simillimus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
CASENT0009988. C,
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="3B43617544F98FDD6FD992C8EB9DA340" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32984" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus coquereli Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coquereli">coquereli</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
CAS- NET0009962. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001787.g013
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</caption>
|
||
|
<caption id="DE114C1698EE9ED286E06BBF00F2ABD1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
|
<paragraph id="5894B072F913F41856F867637A17F7D0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
|
Figure 14. collection localities of
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="0105658985D3FF7B122EC9856286062C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus Latreille" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Odontomachus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
in Madagascar. Map shows major ecoregions: east (light gray): rainforest, ceIntral (dark gray): montane forest; west (white): tropical dry forest; southwest (medium gray): desert spiny bush thicket. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001787.g014
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</caption>
|
||
|
<caption id="4362459926915000618ABBE3696E2537" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
|
<paragraph id="66566429FB0BA2AC2463529B27F2EE0A" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
|
Figure 15. NJ tree of K2P for three species of
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="C973B6373A3F69647D7EE68411D98403" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24840" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus Latreille" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Odontomachus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
in Madagascar and Africa (all specimens with 500 bp). Deep divergences evident between
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="4D752683E63DE1FEFE36B56ACCF122E8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32984" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus coquereli Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coquereli">coquereli</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="AB867F001B1E9D0106055EB35BE3D7B3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
, and
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="9A8771CF60626D3ACC3D665AE1A540D7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33017" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus simillimus Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillimus">simillimus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
are evident. Deep divergences within
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="128B0D8647BFA3E29A87B9C46CE71991" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32984" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus coquereli Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coquereli">O. coquereli</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
are apparent. The rightmost column of colors differentiate which biogeographical groupings of Wilme et al [
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation id="42C7CF670099E9DDB4DDBE365D5E081D" author="Wilme L & Goodman SM & Ganzhorn JU" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1063 - 1065" part="312" title="Biogeographic evolution of Madagascar's microendemic biota" type="journal article" year="2006">29</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
] these populations fall. WCE-1 = Binara. WCE-10 = Manongarivo. WCE-2 = Mahavelona, Kalalao, Betampona, Mananara-Nord, Marojejy, Anjanaharibe. WRDW-a2 = Akirindro, Ambanitaza, Anjanaharibe. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001787.g015
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</caption>
|
||
|
<caption id="7EF48DABCD6FE86E382DEBCEDA8A4311" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
|
<paragraph id="49291747DD0BCD2C01B617432F77304D" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
|
<pageBreakToken id="4B895AB7145B5CF1151929CDA0BE09A9" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" start="start">Figure</pageBreakToken>
|
||
|
16.
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="B4D101DD01D3A4DE6BEADF91AC6BAAD9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2346" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anochetus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
spp. CO1 DNA barcode heterogeneity.
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="F6AD1968E749430CAC6BB6EB41FBE5B8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25263" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus grandidieri Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandidieri">A. grandidieri</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
(n = 113),
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="0B5E7A4242A09075E1659A13C65ACAA0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25279" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus madagascarensis Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascarensis">A. madagascarensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
(n = 115),
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="D0EB71FC98996CCAD41503C0B9D94CDD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:235701" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus goodmani Fisher" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goodmani">A. goodmani</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
(n = 47),
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="D77E8C8C79D8ADFAA4FFC2D65C4F7844" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:235700" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus boltoni Fisher" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boltoni">A. boltoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
(n = 12) and
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="1E5C8AD1BAAECA1036DA1071387E693E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:235702" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus pattersoni Fisher" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pattersoni">A. pattersoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
(n = 3). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001787.g016
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</caption>
|
||
|
<paragraph id="32053F6B6B4FF8A76D3482C98A669AE6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
|
Because of its preference of secondary habitats, it is possible that
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="60948EE39585D8F293C4B9E4258E383B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
in Madagascar is a recent colonist from Africa, possibly introduced by humans. This is in coIntrast to
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="F949102B04D1E958836EE323C0455D66" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32984" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus coquereli Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coquereli">coquereli</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
which is most closely related to Melanesian species in the tyrannicus group.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
<paragraph id="CC4C0A749E065DA65A0A709AC8CF7611" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
|
Our collections in Madagascar were focused primarily on less disturbed habitats, thus the distribution map (Fig. 10b) probably does not reflect the full extent of its range.
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="5FA6CD4D0B5020CED9C8A141298D25DA" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">O. troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
was most often recorded nesting in rotten logs (30 collection records) followed by sifted litter (15). Males were collected at light, malaise traps, and yellow pan traps.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
<paragraph id="8E69A027C1B50F44C55EB6FEA11367D0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
|
A lab colony was kept for a number of months and thrived on a diet of crickets, producing numerous larvae, brood, and males. The trap jaw behavior is very similar to that of
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="870DC61DA50AB6E4CDDAF779933CD20B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32974" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus bauri Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bauri">O. bauri</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
[
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation id="02F2BE47311363ABD5C7711A7FC6361E" author="Patek SN & Baio JE & Fisher BL & Suarez AV" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings ofthe National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="12787 - 12792" part="103" title="Multifunctionality and mechanical origins: Ballistic jaw propulsion in trap-jaw ants" type="journal article" year="2006">39</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
, Fisher unpublished]. When disturbed, the specimen use trap jaw propulsion to "jump" away.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
<paragraph id="5E08531ACF572979E732D4C978222A57" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
|
CO1. Shallow iIntraspecific and deep interspecific divergences between
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="A98CCF5040B7AECA1884DAF84E1CB8EE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">O. troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
in Madagascar and Africa and the other species - what one might expect if it has been recently introduced. Average within species sequence divergence of 0.4% (Figs 15, 17).
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
<subSubSection id="DE21B45295E452814CE0FADC8C971AFD" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
|
||
|
<paragraph id="4ED79CA059B0103F6AB92E9D8E2DF11E" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
|
Diagnostic barcoding loci.
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="3C99CF4088DBCAB873B436FA63054923" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">O. troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
: G-
|
||
|
<date id="35911BAFF4DB7C8F561FEBF3130FFF3A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1659">1659</date>
|
||
|
, G-465, G- 519, T-535, A-537.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
<subSubSection id="A9DEC0BB302C0FB36FCB9A59AC0A8596" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
|
||
|
<paragraph id="C53842017C9405A377AD196A8A6F22FB" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
|
Specimens examined for
|
||
|
<taxonomicName id="61211A19D4185FFE299A3A63855EF7E6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33023" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodytes">Odontomachus troglodytes</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
<paragraph id="295B89EC87C827E719677FACA0B82E47" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
|
Specimens from 105 separate collection events from the following 40 localities were examined.
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="4352E17ECDE596B289889533B589D151" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480344" country="CAMEROON" location="Ebodje" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Sud">
|
||
|
<collectingCountry id="47F68D191BC985388723B8E0D40240BC" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">CAMEROON</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="250B6CF72B11619B2EFE755C132367B5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sud</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="4EACF2328AA483F1797000770C9EE9C6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Res. de Faune de Campo</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, 2.16 km 106° ESE
|
||
|
<location id="21365B78ACE6F83FFE8555F29EDA655C" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:AE93605A7A66E2421AEAB0B0BC6357A6" country="CAMEROON" name="Ebodje" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Sud">Ebodje</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="2B84C3F5498F352FB006B0F6B8B66C29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480331" country="CAMEROON" location="Bimbia Forest" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Sud-Ouest">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="CEFA07A72D911A5A5DC2A37ECFC893A8" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sud-Ouest</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="2E519E1001F467431D190C98AA23EEC8" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:65E2AE4B52B97E0A2549C6E392388309" country="CAMEROON" name="Bimbia Forest" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Sud-Ouest">Bimbia Forest</location>
|
||
|
, 7.4 km 119° ESE
|
||
|
<location id="A41FCC53D2C21BF0ECCA6E9464A081B1" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:D50B4E0696C8F811DCE07C3D0A08B42C" country="CAMEROON" name="Limbe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Sud-Ouest">Limbe</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
.
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="3A31CFAD5EF574272E0F6612DEAE80BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480388" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" latitude="-174.0" location="Lidjombo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Prefecture Sangha-Mbaere">
|
||
|
<collectingCountry id="DA9CE15A7A606E53CBEC42F7F49F6B82" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="339A34D70AA60F0629D6043E31835514" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Prefecture Sangha-Mbaere</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="872A518B6835D225328837BBE17CEA5C" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, 39.6 km 174° S
|
||
|
<location id="DF6E68D92C3AFAB720327EB4ADA10796" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:599699F2E0B2F4D7D8E2E8CC16DAD1A6" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" latitude="-174.0" name="Lidjombo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Prefecture Sangha-Mbaere">Lidjombo</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="60D68988B4A6B255D6DDB8682A5BEDFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480261" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" latitude="-173.0" location="Lidjombo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="B30BD1A2E7322943EA151371014F6A83" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, 38.6 km 173° S
|
||
|
<location id="B997FFA5FC632827A6DE87179FC17ED5" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:5719B82E839E464B4CCF090C9E896B12" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" latitude="-173.0" name="Lidjombo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki">Lidjombo</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="156004255B98C468BAE87577928A5D56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480309" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" latitude="-169.0" location="Lidjombo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="27D874CCD11828325204779CF883C95D" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, 37.9 km 169° S
|
||
|
<location id="90FD01BEA7289F18C2E59470B47D2C8A" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:7DC1BC484730AC70FE961F1F38DD6925" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" latitude="-169.0" name="Lidjombo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki">Lidjombo</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="61124E626B205864241D63A047B9F244" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480418" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" location="Bayanga" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Reserve Speciale de Foret Dense de Dzanga-Sangha">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="7726CE9067888FFD6265DD507DEAFA58" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
|
Reserve Speciale de Foret Dense de
|
||
|
<pageBreakToken id="160904B09CD612005F333CC6C1BD9DC8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" start="start">Dzanga-Sangha</pageBreakToken>
|
||
|
</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, 12.7 km 326° NW
|
||
|
<location id="C55889231C370F02B122D7C853B133BD" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:3D112EEF89258E4224F6AE1238DA9EC1" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" name="Bayanga" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Reserve Speciale de Foret Dense de Dzanga-Sangha">Bayanga</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="73E4E0EB3D7634FA6E3473F6C0A6B07C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480350" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" location="Mabea Bai" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="1BEEC509032BFAAFD206F9D84DE0C3BD" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<location id="9318E9AAD0FE9FAD04E1E5CEA203FAF7" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:71C25A56CA7248BAE41BA28AA6346891" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" name="Mabea Bai" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki">Mabea Bai</location>
|
||
|
, 21.4 km 53° NE
|
||
|
<location id="00D6EA2B808FF366728827CE6BD40340" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:05E53306A4505609341025109993184D" country="CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC" name="Bayanga" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki">Bayanga</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
.
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="368C759AD6A66AF37511D5765448CBCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480366" country="GABON" location="Ekwata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Estuaire">
|
||
|
<collectingCountry id="8367E6A1EC6D7483B008D00CE1267686" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">GABON</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="7D05E7D695A9B966B4D21F5B711FE7CC" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Estuaire</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="75DA05660CF93FC2C9570276BA6E0659" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pointe Ngombe</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<location id="9A574D2F6F1E9CE4E9ECF75F7506FC4C" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:907F468F2C5074A179FB3E25C643F6C6" country="GABON" name="Ekwata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Estuaire">Ekwata</location>
|
||
|
, 16 km 240° WSW
|
||
|
<location id="EDE05E37CE3FA9415F873A9419320A4F" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:B2315F1252924777FF250C117FB0B659" country="GABON" name="Libreville" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Estuaire">Libreville</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="A0758889E635670D83317F7ADBC8BDEF" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Libreville</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="7632DE77BADB0C8387C0E2B550D99C0A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480384" collectorName="F.C. Mondah" country="GABON" location="Libreville" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Libreville">
|
||
|
<collectorName id="39825840A96162C662D3575B5DE69068" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">F.C. Mondah</collectorName>
|
||
|
, 21 km 331° NNW
|
||
|
<location id="71246B15B5A5EA702E121011649DB37A" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:4C4C5F80D67074C9D9A05B654A5FDA6D" country="GABON" name="Libreville" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Libreville">Libreville</location>
|
||
|
.
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="D2E7B48A1C8D76BC99B3A50ACF103736" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480401" country="GABON" location="Rationnelle de Faune des Monts Doudou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ogooue-Maritime">
|
||
|
<collectingCountry id="2C379B657467305A4945F7E9667E8C21" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">GABON</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="B96106D6E44D30E533B6168B1D930F6E" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ogooue-Maritime</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="24A98D0B3B8D27FC5FAC9DAE3734D353" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Aire d'Exploit</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
.
|
||
|
<location id="A615BA32F213BB0395125C82F2CD5275" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:97F58E508BAD2D6B85F5DC73D0749EBA" country="GABON" name="Rationnelle de Faune des Monts Doudou" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ogooue-Maritime">Rationnelle de Faune des Monts Doudou</location>
|
||
|
, 25.2 km 304° NW
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="FD0950D75AD99080DCF73A1C271F1F7B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Doussala</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="3CA0A4AB915D3825E8A59DCF749CE1C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480333" country="GABON" location="Doussala" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Reserve de la Moukalaba-Dougoua">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="A3CA70AAEB14607AB906DB62F83A3059" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Reserve de la Moukalaba-Dougoua</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, 12.2 km 305 NW
|
||
|
<location id="FA2DC9AEF5EA0B2A1F456435A7D61BBE" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:E1331BE967AD47F82C3AC0AD6D1113D2" country="GABON" name="Doussala" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Reserve de la Moukalaba-Dougoua">Doussala</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="2AD10E584CBEB0F3EFB9BE40C10F7846" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480307" country="GABON" location="Doussala" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Reserve de Faune de">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="1584F56BCAE98641001081FCF3B43943" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Reserve de Faune de</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
la Moukalaba-Dougoua, 12.2 km 305° NW
|
||
|
<location id="D00C1B86E7C2516349C3E02D30A56E76" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:C93EAE8C0C83EBE23398C0B1FA71889B" country="GABON" name="Doussala" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Reserve de Faune de">Doussala</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="D01AB13A432E836DC9C470904649B4A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480377" country="GABON" location="Doussala" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Reserve de Faune de">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="B6FF2A93AC2A84B8F67C4A73B3772A3A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Reserve de Faune de</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
la Moukalaba-Dougoua, 10.8 km 214° SW
|
||
|
<location id="B82910F72A636608E508A82659F23942" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:66922C069C6F01955F5A534F38769AF2" country="GABON" name="Doussala" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Reserve de Faune de">Doussala</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="D35C5874D3CC675776B59659F960C743" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480371" country="GABON" location="Minvoul" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Woleu-Ntem">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="5BBBD9697739054127C7705B9BC89C6E" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Woleu-Ntem</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
: 31.3 km 108° ESE
|
||
|
<location id="848DCF9865017E1B58842A3C5C9312E1" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:230E65BB62355F48D706842C79440809" country="GABON" name="Minvoul" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Woleu-Ntem">Minvoul</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="ECC47F9FDE9CFFA2297CA9D833125F0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480390" country="KENYA" location="Shimoni" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
|
<collectingCountry id="624F63CCF652EE5C441EAFBAA9890248" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
: [Cote d'
|
||
|
<collectingCountry id="562B815BE7E2F790288810F5A9B83871" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Afrique</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
or. angl.
|
||
|
<location id="BA3CC7193331DEECD9A342CEC7F471D0" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:7AC98C47A78FFCD7EFA8C7C30F50D863" country="KENYA" name="Shimoni" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Shimoni</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="41E39668020038CC007F7958B5B52A0A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480404" country="LIBERIA" location="Sapo Nat. Park" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Sapo Nat. Park">
|
||
|
<collectingCountry id="3E62D7A8A1A2821EDFF2D9F1C4B3AD3A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">LIBERIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="8FFA3B0519B946F8B17F829BA3859C35" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:1788E5D691FB1413513675496A537DAF" country="LIBERIA" name="Sapo Nat. Park" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Sapo Nat. Park">Sapo Nat. Park</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
.
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="64D486A728F548C3447C6743BCC040ED" CollectedBy="L.Bartolozzi, S.Tiati, & C.Raharimina" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="31.05.1991" Elevation="" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="foresta litorie" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480436" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Mahavelona (=Foulpointe)" LocalityName="Mahavelona (=Foulpointe)" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="lettiera vagliata" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="1991-05-31" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="L.Bartolozzi, S.Tiati, & C.Raharimina" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="0" location="Foulpointe" longitude="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="MCZ1107.1590w" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0100303" stateProvince="Toamasina" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingCountry id="BEAB134630D6D517F88045E8E19E03F8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="F83BD825D974BE306C1432A62926943E" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="C372A770764EA61078A67CA22CDB91C5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mahavelona</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
(=
|
||
|
<location id="59687BF975168D3E54C2ECE30BEFCCAB" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:DA76A3E5F2B84AB8BE19E23C9AA9307B" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Foulpointe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Toamasina">Foulpointe</location>
|
||
|
); 5.3 km SSE
|
||
|
<location id="D51BF9615F83D62FF591A002DDF5693A" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:135E90FF6E6A9613789E412D03ECD306" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Ambanizana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Toamasina">Ambanizana</location>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<location id="F1E87FA1392F2E4C0897FBCC7E1C7A25" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:33310C4DDC29D56E87F63701956CA97B" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Andranobe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Toamasina">Andranobe</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="A6D572F3426B0DA61EB581BBD7EFE1E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480450" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Mandrisy" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Foret d'Analava">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="579399266926BE41E1797F5E1E918C4B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Foret d'Analava</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
<location id="9447AD56F0C81C126BA5DD9C9789510E" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:4D010F14DB8EF2B05EEEA7B824D0BE64" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Mandrisy" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Foret d'Analava">Mandrisy</location>
|
||
|
, 5.9 km 195°
|
||
|
<location id="A11F8AFD1A237E901DFE8FE1E20710B0" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:59D709DD99D58BE725505206123064FE" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Antanambe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Foret d'Analava">Antanambe</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="3E9E917AD4577CFA89686430E3B5DC62" CollectedBy="B.L.Fisher et al." County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="18.11.2005" Elevation="125 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="rainforest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480408" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Ambodiriana 125" LocalityName="Res. Ambodiriana, 4.8 km 306°Manompana, along Manompana river" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="ex rotten log" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="2005-11-18" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B.L.Fisher et al." country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.67233" location="Manompana" longitude="49.70117" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0066827" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0066827" specimenCode-casent-D01="CASENT0066827-D01" specimenCode-genBank-D01="EF611038" stateProvince="Res. Ambodiriana" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="6BB520E9BFC57E364735350FC4053A1C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Res. Ambodiriana</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, 4.8 km 306°
|
||
|
<location id="1AA0516F0C024556D8CCBE649F09D5D1" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:15DFAAB4529F78DB65AF2D079983867E" country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.67233" longitude="49.70117" name="Manompana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Res. Ambodiriana">Manompana</location>
|
||
|
, along
|
||
|
<location id="117F45DDF9CFEBC1E77E962ED8CA30CE" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:2064E13485D1ACD9961BEA6E48F2EFA5" country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.67233" longitude="49.70117" name="Manompana river" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Res. Ambodiriana">Manompana river</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="6FBEBAC30A15FA087DB70A253A2B203B" CollectedBy="B.L.Fisher et al." County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="21.11.2005" Elevation="20 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="coastal scrub" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480422" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Ambohidena 20" LocalityName="Ile Sainte Marie, Forêt Ambohidena, 22.8 km 44° Ambodifotatra" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="ex rotten log" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="2005-11-21" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B.L.Fisher et al." country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.82433" location="Foret Ambohidena" longitude="49.96417" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0066509" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0066509" specimenCode-casent-D01="CASENT0066509-D01" specimenCode-genBank-D01="EF611034" stateProvince="Ile Sainte Marie" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="913AB2DE22E0904E125AE33A40432BBD" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ile Sainte Marie</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<location id="482A61EB336ACF677F785004474A1D3E" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:CEE71701EBCD0A557154AAB50BC773AD" country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.82433" longitude="49.96417" name="Foret Ambohidena" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ile Sainte Marie">Foret Ambohidena</location>
|
||
|
, 22.8 km 44°
|
||
|
<location id="A6CDB6E5201EF38C3D3B770479FD52DB" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:8F35243280DF2C92F21BEC44D408212C" country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.82433" longitude="49.96417" name="Ambodifotatra" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ile Sainte Marie">Ambodifotatra</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="D1E1269FFFA3D1BD7A1C71D8AE8EA3F3" CollectedBy="B.L.Fisher et al." County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="25.11.2005" Elevation="10 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="littoral rainforest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480393" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Ampanihy 10" LocalityName="Ile Sainte Marie, Forêt Ampanihy, 14.4 km 52° Ambodifotatra" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="ex rotten log" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="2005-11-25" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B.L.Fisher et al." country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.91117" location="Foret Ampanihy" longitude="49.93917" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0067007" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0067007" specimenCode-casent-D01="CASENT0067007-D01" specimenCode-genBank-D01="EF611037" stateProvince="Ile Sainte Marie" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="94D597C3F1EFA8BFE95CB2509A16EA59" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ile Sainte Marie</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<location id="B0C5913D1A5676C860BD1260038780B0" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:86D10BEADB3322712EA130F47C51EE28" country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.91117" longitude="49.93917" name="Foret Ampanihy" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ile Sainte Marie">Foret Ampanihy</location>
|
||
|
, 14.4 km 52°
|
||
|
<location id="1F390BFE85A544C29E8A0FFFDF2D46E4" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:5A7A3E1556C02684C96E50BD45CDA0BA" country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.91117" longitude="49.93917" name="Ambodifotatra" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ile Sainte Marie">Ambodifotatra</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="C1A9892E053F183FD0D4F5E47BA3FDCB" CollectedBy="B.L.Fisher et al." County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="24.11.2005" Elevation="100 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="rainforest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480357" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Kalalao 100" LocalityName="Ile Sainte Marie, Forêt Kalalao, 9.9 km 34° Ambodifotatra" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="ex rotten log" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="2005-11-24" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B.L.Fisher et al." country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.9225" location="Foret Kalalao" longitude="49.88733" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0066836" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0066836" specimenCode-casent-D01="CASENT0066836-D01" specimenCode-genBank-D01="EF611029" stateProvince="Ile Sainte Marie" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="36BF4DB948367D07B6FFF22A295A0AEB" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ile Sainte Marie</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<location id="CE67E446BB76D751768C5BD7059DF55E" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:CA56307305142455AAE7F8D21F055440" country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.9225" longitude="49.88733" name="Foret Kalalao" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ile Sainte Marie">Foret Kalalao</location>
|
||
|
, 9.9 km 34°
|
||
|
<location id="D59A4691F9E8EF9C7C2EA847D21B2CE1" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:427B6DBDE26C3B854CD5207494DFCB23" country="Madagascar" latitude="-16.9225" longitude="49.88733" name="Ambodifotatra" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ile Sainte Marie">Ambodifotatra</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="B2F14F26D59F692A0217D17B01F2EC03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480308" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Tampolo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Tampolo">
|
||
|
Parcell K9
|
||
|
<location id="8CFE54834307142914982E4B6545467C" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:70468F4486E1F389920EDC6C8D732032" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Tampolo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Tampolo">Tampolo</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="73620E9EAF1A4C722DF9FD801C4FB49E" CollectedBy="Malagasy ant team" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="21.04.2004" Elevation="10 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="littoral forest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480399" LifeStageSex="3w" LocalityCode="Tampolo 10" LocalityName="Tampolo" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="EG13 ex rotten log" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="2004-04-21" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Malagasy ant team" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.28333" location="Tampolo" longitude="49.41667" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0048916" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0048916" stateProvince="Tampolo" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<location id="43B027CB8995D5F7C29D24CCBAFBACF9" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:B3D5FFE972563010B5EBB5AEC85BD925" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.28333" longitude="49.41667" name="Tampolo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Tampolo">Tampolo</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="C25BABEE9F36910AE381BD26F0C4DE8E" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="15068FD1017B1FDD5185CFC6676FDC1C" CollectedBy="B.L.Fisher" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="10.04.1997" Elevation="10 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="littoral rainforest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480334" LifeStageSex="1aQ, 1w" LocalityCode="Tampolo 10b" LocalityName="S.F. Tampolo, 10 km NNE Fenoarivo Atn." LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="EG13 ex rotten log" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="1997-04-10" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B.L.Fisher" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.28333" location="Fenoarivo Atn" longitude="49.43333" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0009615" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0009615" specimenCode-casent-D01="CASENT0009615-D01" specimenCode-genBank-D01="EF610997" stateProvince="S.F. Tampolo" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
S.F. Tampolo, 10 km NNE
|
||
|
<location id="7C9A0ECBC16A116F2177276FD1812425" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:3EC58D3543AF8EBB49E96B4FB401F0A2" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.28333" longitude="49.43333" name="Fenoarivo Atn" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="S.F. Tampolo">Fenoarivo Atn</location>
|
||
|
.
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="4D593E6CE492BEC02923D353D9B037D6" CollectedBy="Malagasy ant team" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="14.04.2004" Elevation="10 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="littoral forest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480395" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="TampoloE3 10" LocalityName="Parcelle E3 Tampolo" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="EG10 sifted litter (leaf mold, rotten wood)" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="2004-04-14" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Malagasy ant team" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.28333" location="Tampolo" longitude="49.43333" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0047308" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0047308" stateProvince="Tampolo" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
Parcelle E3
|
||
|
<location id="8B0A7C7EDB797F7AB8AEB89AAEB03805" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:607B888F7B3E0BCFE2A5B0A0E66393C1" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.28333" longitude="49.43333" name="Tampolo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Tampolo">Tampolo</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="68EBE54C0B46E0278B522D47F1FCF881" CollectedBy="Malagasy ant team" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="16.04.2004" Elevation="10 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="littoral forest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480438" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="TampoloK7 10" LocalityName="Parcelle K7 Tampolo" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="EG10 sifted litter (leaf mold, rotten wood)" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="2004-04-16" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Malagasy ant team" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.28333" location="Tampolo" longitude="49.41667" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0047086" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0047086" stateProvince="Tampolo" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
Parcelle K7
|
||
|
<location id="C3D20A87C8AFA1A313188CEFC87FFE45" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:D1847B03480484F1444E58804C51BA5D" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.28333" longitude="49.41667" name="Tampolo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Tampolo">Tampolo</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="95FEEB2E8548566DA39F6CC57D2DD685" CollectedBy="A. Pauly" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="01.12.1993" Elevation="" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="in clay forest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480423" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Bridge at Onibi" LocalityName="Bridge at Onibi, NW of Mahavelona" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="ex Berlese" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="1993-12-01" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="A. Pauly" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.65" location="Mahavelona" longitude="49.46667" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0096039" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0096039" stateProvince="Bridge at Onibi" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="31EAF661031063A5D0B8C3CC83452483" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bridge at Onibi</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, NW of
|
||
|
<location id="BBCA253B15D20CE87C2D67BC8E13EF8F" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:F5B847F7C46D7A327076CBA0C399DEEF" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.65" longitude="49.46667" name="Mahavelona" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Bridge at Onibi">Mahavelona</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="51E06B00BB8A58C126D1C8C95C37BA2F" CollectedBy="A. Pauly" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="01.01.1995" Elevation="" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="forest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480321" LifeStageSex="1m" LocalityCode="Mahavelona (Foulpointe)" LocalityName="Mahavelona (Foulpointe)" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="1995-01-01" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="A. Pauly" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.66667" location="Foulpointe" longitude="49.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0095534" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0095534" specimenCode-casent-D01="CASENT0067009-D01" specimenCode-casent-D02="CASENT0067009-D02" specimenCode-genBank-D01="EF611039" specimenCode-genBank-D02="EF611024" stateProvince="Mahavelona" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="1C7FDCBA54C93EC3DDCE6D4F1F6EF36F" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mahavelona</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
(
|
||
|
<location id="BEE931360626D0465D3CEE5DA9DD934C" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:65F4CC13C9341067779C497A71EE3A8A" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.66667" longitude="49.5" name="Foulpointe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Mahavelona">Foulpointe</location>
|
||
|
); 2.1 km 315°
|
||
|
<location id="E1DD7A618BA74CD040F4762FC9E6F34C" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:BD1F6686E665FDEB273D8670C45CBF38" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.66667" longitude="49.5" name="Mahavelona" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Mahavelona">Mahavelona</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="D0F53913073A53105CB5017E7D7D3433" CollectedBy="A. Pauly" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="01.08.1994" Elevation="" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480332" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Prison de Tamatave" LocalityName="(Tamatave); Prison de Tamatave" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="1994-08-01" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="A. Pauly" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.16667" location="Tamatave" longitude="49.38333" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0095590" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0095590" stateProvince="Toamasina" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="63C52C34932C9F93947EE4C0E600C1E2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
(
|
||
|
<location id="ABBD7C4BA19F0A09CE3556432595C655" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:0F874EB9C899144B6827ACB91C7A6139" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.16667" longitude="49.38333" name="Tamatave" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Toamasina">Tamatave</location>
|
||
|
);
|
||
|
<location id="1FCE246C7211B23FD58DFE368F0D9CC8" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:6183D004881E12FC7D68E94C75D4A719" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.16667" longitude="49.38333" name="Prison de Tamatave" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Toamasina">Prison de Tamatave</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="3ED9B99225DB8DAE4B39CD89D14795FE" CollectedBy="L.Bartolozzi, S.Tiati, & C.Raharimina" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="01.06.1991" Elevation="" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="foresta" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480361" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Tampolo, 10km N" LocalityName="Station forest de Tampolo, 10km N Fenerive" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="lattiera" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="" collectingDate="1991-06-01" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="L.Bartolozzi, S.Tiati, & C.Raharimina" country="Madagascar" latitude="0" location="Fenerive" longitude="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="MCZ1107.1915w" stateProvince="Station forest de Tampolo" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="E1D7F1533CBBC6BBF8559CBC071E9EAE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Station forest de Tampolo</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, 10 km N
|
||
|
<location id="B6D18903825C9E8F1F1F5390D4CF9913" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:93174D16E84016F2F0089BDD7AF6F5B2" country="Madagascar" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Fenerive" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Station forest de Tampolo">Fenerive</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="9D946E2DB5EBC29FA1EE9A93FBF47AA1" CollectedBy="Pascal Rabeson" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="15.05.1993" Elevation="" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480420" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Ambodiriana" LocalityName="Res. Betampona, Ambodiriana 45km NW Toamasina" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="" collectingDate="1993-05-15" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="Pascal Rabeson" country="Madagascar" latitude="0" location="Ambodiriana" longitude="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="MCZ0.1674w" stateProvince="Res. Betampona" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="DF2E497F74A446D0197157A00EF27EDB" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Res. Betampona</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<location id="7927CD113070B53E332976332CF6004F" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:7433F71859420E561A920F6E77E3A814" country="Madagascar" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Ambodiriana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Res. Betampona">Ambodiriana</location>
|
||
|
45 km NW
|
||
|
<location id="F58B67113B7CE4AEF138BCADEF71C8B9" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:188795DE4721A072A1B5480109B87553" country="Madagascar" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Toamasina" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Res. Betampona">Toamasina</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="88AC39D531DB86A0A45EAF71F21CE944" CollectedBy="Alpert" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="03.08.1992" Elevation="100 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480454" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Brickaville 100" LocalityName="10k N Brickaville" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="" collectingDate="1992-08-03" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="Alpert" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.79194" location="Brickaville" longitude="49.08667" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0170569" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0170569" stateProvince="10k N Brickaville" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
10k N
|
||
|
<location id="6DAC7A504A299E00B950C2F39E7C6BF4" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:3A93308B4A047BCB23764C41FB52F447" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.79194" longitude="49.08667" name="Brickaville" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="10k N Brickaville">Brickaville</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="BACE95EA56304F87B2425D9D23EA6F31" CollectedBy="P.S.Ward" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="15.04.1989" Elevation="5 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="littoral rainforest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480424" LifeStageSex="2w" LocalityCode="Ampasimanolotra 5" LocalityName="11km SE Ampasimanolotra (=Brickaville)" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="ex rotten log" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="" collectingDate="1989-04-15" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="P.S.Ward" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.9" location="Ampasimanolotra" longitude="49.13333" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0170568" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0170568" stateProvince="Ampasimanolotra" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
11 km SE
|
||
|
<location id="2688C0BE7C99BCB6E5BB6AA0C5247C77" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:87E045F2F88151D8D64F2E36206A88B8" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.9" longitude="49.13333" name="Ampasimanolotra" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ampasimanolotra">Ampasimanolotra</location>
|
||
|
(=
|
||
|
<location id="7659CD3CF496DA75DBB47EA7E45B2B2A" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:8C1369A9BB0646128F8BE9C9B44CD5BE" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.9" longitude="49.13333" name="Brickaville" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ampasimanolotra">Brickaville</location>
|
||
|
);
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="90646E2D4C99745F61EDCF6D76CA6091" CollectedBy="Abner Kingman" County="County" DateCollEnd="19.02.1991" DateCollected="14.02.1991" Elevation="" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480316" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Ranomafana a" LocalityName="Ranomafana" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.coquereli" SpeciesName="coquereli" State="State" Territory="Fianarantsoa" collectingDate="1991-02-14" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="Abner Kingman" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="0" location="Ranomafana" longitude="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0170576" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0170576" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="68CD441B050BCDA7B0957F3DC8D3BDED" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
: Riv:
|
||
|
<location id="43DE5720880790A93826FD49BB960DBC" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:B99112A8F82C9364A5E769C72E4739F7" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Ranomafana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Ranomafana</location>
|
||
|
<location id="05EBDE17C718FE1BF1967BF3E518C11E" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:E2AEE5F9AF7C26AEB80616E288139D2C" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Aff. de laroka" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Aff. de laroka</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="94ADDF90DC3A5024C59C367A77D377AD" CollectedBy="Abner Kingman" County="County" DateCollEnd="19.02.1991" DateCollected="14.02.1991" Elevation="" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480355" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Ranomafana a" LocalityName="Ranomafana" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.coquereli" SpeciesName="coquereli" State="State" Territory="Fianarantsoa" collectingDate="1991-02-14" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="Abner Kingman" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="0" location="Ranomafana" longitude="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0170576" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0170576" stateProvince="Local" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="6D1B95CBEC1068334DA7BEDE4D25C2E0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Local</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="5559BE64E91A94839876DFA18CBA1077" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:E6AFD4035EBC82C81FBB4676365D6AE3" country="MADAGASCAR" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Ranomafana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Ranomafana</location>
|
||
|
RN2
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="C2F7DE40F2EF659424BBE141F4920275" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480445" country="MADAGASCAR" location="laroka Aff de Rianila" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Aff de Rianila">
|
||
|
Riv:
|
||
|
<location id="2C04E4A2C489EC9DA0D474A29D37BD92" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:8E5C3FE2C9F4AAA4A19E9F95D9206B53" country="MADAGASCAR" name="laroka Aff de Rianila" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Aff de Rianila">laroka Aff de Rianila;</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="D3E323CBABB6596A18B95A9D37A2C9C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480340" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Manakana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="82C15A056A60467245688BFDC5079B54" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Local</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="479A87F34872C928732C82E58F1AF556" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:C087EF7B42FBF2E1B21FCEAD16A5F4B0" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Manakana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Manakana</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="09073D459CB77AEDCB28E315F3D3355C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480457" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Mahatsara Aff de Rianila" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="1DC5BCD295C4EBAD59290216EDBC193A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Riv</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="661399154BE42F2066BB104B81B7CFFB" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:5C4A3FA84C5AC2B3347C3211CE058F3C" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Mahatsara Aff de Rianila" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">Mahatsara Aff de Rianila</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="9EBCAA0E650475A50480E3DE7B5666F4" CollectedBy="B.L.Fisher et al." County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="15.02.2007" Elevation="24 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="urban/garden" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480365" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Brickaville 24" LocalityName="Brickaville" LocatedAt="CASC" Medium="pin" Method="ground forager(s)" OwnedBy="CASC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Toamasina" collectingDate="2007-02-15" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="B.L.Fisher et al." country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.82183" location="Piste vers Brickaville" longitude="49.07017" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0122210" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0122210" stateProvince="Local" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="E6FC7D88D3AAE1CDDACFA69E20ADE3F9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Local</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="B218A2C079ED0B879A92E7B8C6B09DBF" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:7941DF7646BE4FF196A4050EF522D197" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.82183" longitude="49.07017" name="Piste vers Brickaville" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Piste vers Brickaville</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="9DC57274B96DE1E7A76BD2526F09A356" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480389" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Rongaronga" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="E64A34523955DC9FD41F8A14D88043D0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Riv</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="716EC2CF6B60AE0F4A3FEE8CAADF070A" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:19A6A3C628683FAE34A4230294FD9E55" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Rongaronga" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">Rongaronga</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="A9260E6098DEE707F61C4678A75BA896" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480439" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Ambodifaho" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="9F07211780BE3D1C0FF893F70680E5CB" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Local</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="317B83A0CFA364B19B81929C6CA72FFB" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:2B49D30DC2CD76C8AA19EF8331263153" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Ambodifaho" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Ambodifaho</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="2BC024AEFAF3AF99F68FA0661DE693CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480386" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Rianila" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="99A123BD47F1E163D02012965A8D66AC" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Riv</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="C7FE204307D7EA48209FB7750D258B7E" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:7E9580AEDA78D06256261E9A85FB6B7A" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Rianila" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">Rianila</location>
|
||
|
(
|
||
|
<location id="AB0EEE3E51F679BDFC7085F332ED5F53" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:E35F3CA961740738D62951D7AF1FB275" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Ivohitra" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">Ivohitra</location>
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="A36DD12DC4D999A659B5BC2EA7E39F59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480413" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Antseranambe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="DAE69E65176FC3372266EDDE3F4CD8E0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Local</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="B20C67D183341E6B2BA0C3A551C33493" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:A2E55846B2933791CF298EBF29038573" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Antseranambe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Antseranambe</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="F78B90135062DD29EB436C4129CAADC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480410" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Santaravina" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="E24769050D22E30B04C800A1F7DD06ED" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Riv</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="0736BDA838C92AC606675BE537100C3D" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:652BF7018BD42827D9C84B0CE366CF6A" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Santaravina" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">Santaravina</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="C406E86D6C0D9A3AEF7A2838AB2AF56B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480396" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Ampasipotsy-pont" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="D78156E747483623592321976147F78C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Local</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="20BC9BE2AFBEE66F5A3ECF755BFD5820" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:A704B0FCE314FFBEEA431EAF584FC187" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Ampasipotsy-pont" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Ampasipotsy-pont</location>
|
||
|
routier
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="BDFE70D824DF3C387F8C3648D407923E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480411" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Sandragniro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="047C47D23695EA63712A41F9366F5EE6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Riv</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="09C84EA76597E1E01E4BEA324946B170" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:C02BE2217CC7C1AC5CD42A251ADEF32C" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Sandragniro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">Sandragniro</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="B80D04A2F6B742938830519B1FD3F928" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480406" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Tanambao-Pont routier" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="A612C38A823C91DC856F60F3C751390A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Local</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="2BF8DD10483FE7C616739F0ED52AC6A1" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:6D05B64302970116A470E77AAC3D826B" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Tanambao-Pont routier" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Tanambao-Pont routier</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="6DBF2DA0930803D8244346B83FB9C109" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480456" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Farimbogna" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="54994595B0737A8CC295DB7F2A92911B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Riv</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="AFEE89D54B586C684E1ABE598F4603B8" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:3969A7DD87520D0B76FE9E6FA26665EB" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Farimbogna" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">Farimbogna</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="F737ECC92DF677BE00118338EBB8CF38" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480283" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Village" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="659020C2B660D60DD025087B5EE994FC" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Local</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="681264BF85F6D606BD859145DD4FB02C" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:67680476C30F588172186EC8CB9D132E" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Village" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Village</location>
|
||
|
202 (
|
||
|
<location id="97F64C9234D82337D84663B765AF628D" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:3BA1364C13AEE4DE6B3C7999EEDCD238" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Pont routier RN2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Pont routier RN2</location>
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="B974257012638C5AA407AC115F7A3085" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480379" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Ilazana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="7869D7E03BB23945ACDCA5B68BB17D3E" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Riv</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="DBC56814911E818367774B0D3146B7EB" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:9BDEA3DAFBA0FC36300CB71E4032B62D" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Ilazana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Riv">Ilazana</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="A8B7759D53CBD48AB59D0D566E09AB3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480383" country="MADAGASCAR" location="Gri-gri" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="2E9E5B8B742C649DA7D3554FD516BFE2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Local</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="34C5D1EEDA9C854C5561CDCDC3C24350" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:07B05C5841392757A69585575D4959EE" country="MADAGASCAR" name="Gri-gri" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Gri-gri</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="02D831BB32E8EE9BE385B9321617038A" CollectedBy="Jamaie S." County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="24.07.1992" Elevation="100 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480451" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Vatovavy 100" LocalityName="8k E Kianjavato Vatovavy Forest" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Fianarantsoa" collectingDate="1992-07-24" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="Jamaie S." country="Madagascar" latitude="0" location="Kianjavato Vatovavy Forest" longitude="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0170571" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0170571" stateProvince="Local" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
8k E
|
||
|
<location id="BD25BC1303ED55C914F9D2C823C9D124" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:07E7677183DB110F503C0DE6B00CE5E6" country="Madagascar" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Kianjavato Vatovavy Forest" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Local">Kianjavato Vatovavy Forest</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="8DA085F31C330CC5FAB77CFF2EB5B864" CollectedBy="Gary D. Alpert" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="03.08.1992" Elevation="700 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="montane rainforest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480378" LifeStageSex="2w" LocalityCode="Ranomafana 700" LocalityName="Ranomafana Nat. Park" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Fianarantsoa" collectingDate="1992-08-03" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="Gary D. Alpert" country="Madagascar" latitude="0" location="Ranomafana" longitude="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="MCZ.7693w" stateProvince="Ranomafana Nat. Park" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<location id="52A4E9439C8999369EFF3D90ABE10283" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:B45563BA0E0F69AA8021C6F911FD1FD9" country="Madagascar" latitude="0" longitude="0" name="Ranomafana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ranomafana Nat. Park">Ranomafana</location>
|
||
|
Nat. Park
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="CC879C4D29AA743DC3A7C88710065015" CollectedBy="Alpert" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="03.08.1992" Elevation="50 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480337" LifeStageSex="2w" LocalityCode="Ranomafana 50" LocalityName="10k E Ranomafana" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Fianarantsoa" collectingDate="1992-08-03" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="Alpert" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.99972" location="Ranomafana" longitude="48.95" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="CASENT0170570" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0170570" stateProvince="Ranomafana Nat. Park" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
10k E
|
||
|
<location id="82DED0940DE963C30CA71B2A08945D98" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:1A9B7250794E3482AF8ABC650A29B18F" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.99972" longitude="48.95" name="Ranomafana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ranomafana Nat. Park">Ranomafana</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="DA99FA1153D51E822FF367CB4A444322" CollectedBy="Gary D. Alpert" County="County" DateCollEnd="00/00/00" DateCollected="03.08.1992" Elevation="50 m" Genus="Odontomachus" Habitat="montane rainforest" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480432" LifeStageSex="1w" LocalityCode="Ranomafana Nat. Park 50" LocalityName="Ranomafana Nat. Park, 10km E" LocatedAt="MCZC" Medium="pin" Method="" OwnedBy="MCZC" Province="Province" SpeciesCode="Odontomachus.troglodytes" SpeciesName="troglodytes" State="State" Territory="Fianarantsoa" collectingDate="1992-08-03" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="Gary D. Alpert" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.99972" location="Mananjary" longitude="48.95" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="MCZ.7983w" specimenCode-casent="CASENT0170203" stateProvince="Ranomafana Nat. Park" sub-territory="">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="15D01FD822EF2B9D0391D37A5E264035" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ranomafana Nat. Park</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
, 10 km E;
|
||
|
<location id="3667D716E75A2EEE82F4469B163A64B8" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:4422FEF733B1B891790BAD6F2FEEA04A" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.99972" longitude="48.95" name="Mananjary" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ranomafana Nat. Park">Mananjary</location>
|
||
|
2 km south; 7.6 km 122°
|
||
|
<location id="FC6849820D9212ED249FD1639286A813" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:E4816E75CB0D217C09B0B1F4363965A8" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.99972" longitude="48.95" name="Kianjavato" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ranomafana Nat. Park">Kianjavato</location>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<location id="7923E8245B2DC13C19096537FFB73F6D" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:E5E7D5C15C15A2511DF3479DAED9D3BA" country="Madagascar" latitude="-18.99972" longitude="48.95" name="Foret Classee Vatovavy" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Ranomafana Nat. Park">Foret Classee Vatovavy</location>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="F019AB882D925ADE4BC2E3ED783F4413" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480425" country="SOUTH AFRICA" location="Songimuelo Nat. Reserve" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">
|
||
|
<collectingCountry id="FEA7025427C621093FE8C5F6B100FAFF" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="436FCF42182A7F9F20CFD8645A6E4E82" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="FE9017791F50EA539FF8D3E15F434B18" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:B82B664A1F46DA7CE14C45C360F100A6" country="SOUTH AFRICA" name="Songimuelo Nat. Reserve" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Songimuelo Nat. Reserve</location>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<location id="639B425060C27D61794DCD7A69AEB059" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:7C1188E85CBD02C7CB66436E99F10BDA" country="SOUTH AFRICA" name="Kromdraai Camp" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Kromdraai Camp</location>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<location id="964B0B78C6DB92FFB69BC25B5808E711" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:6F81395D4655FAD9C6C09071EDBF82AF" country="SOUTH AFRICA" name="Komati River" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Komati River</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="8B0A887AA29FBE5D0B50BF698A0FED7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480441" country="SOUTH AFRICA" location="Mtunzini" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Natal">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="442AE2B13091DD59E18365C02FA30AB2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="24F5A6924B9931D2F13ECD1702075A0F" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:CBC07BE818423BA4BF0309807E56C5DA" country="SOUTH AFRICA" name="Mtunzini" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Natal">Mtunzini</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="5373C962D6E3B3987B06050710A77FF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480463" country="SOUTH AFRICA" location="Dunstable Farm" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="61F6C654A7CA0C0C7EAEB6368A611893" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<location id="B9737401F8C0EC5B876CA466AC56B1CA" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:5E9AE5FC778BCC0B221E06776AD737A9" country="SOUTH AFRICA" name="Dunstable Farm" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Limpopo">Dunstable Farm</location>
|
||
|
, 27 km E ofHoedspruit
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
.
|
||
|
<materialsCitation id="7D94734DAE40AF62E63112683F34614D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1058480348" country="DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO" location="Epulu" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Stanleyville">
|
||
|
<collectingCountry id="E39358A8F6C27832734448F24C1547D3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
:
|
||
|
<collectingRegion id="34DBF0BA0EB13E3A3026C15DF1D19274" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Stanleyville</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
;
|
||
|
<location id="F666416F3166781962B4B54183DECB2C" LSID="plazi:8AD0DAEF2180649D27DBA7CE08E4FF93:6738FCE6954A72E54A031E2BDC6373DC" country="DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO" name="Epulu" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Stanleyville">Epulu</location>
|
||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
.
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
<subSubSection id="1CD19476BC4C2667557F580868303B0A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
|
||
|
<paragraph id="44514FBDEE7508F9A208B28634D90D8A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Complementary analyses to CO1</paragraph>
|
||
|
<paragraph id="E12E64094D8DB4D471E6C4DA8B4B8ED2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
|
In some instances we chose to amplify independent nuclear markers to help interpret CO1 divergences involving populations where specimens were morphologically cryptic. Because of their high copy number and relatively conserved primer regions, we selected three ribosomal regions to amplify:
|
||
|
<geoCoordinate id="1086B29950C6735CB9E42E77B27EC548" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="-18.0">18S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
|
,
|
||
|
<geoCoordinate id="8DB5C9119A0C304A45DE5DD716054121" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="-28.0">28S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
|
and ITS1. We had high expectations for the utility of these markers to complement the mtDNA barcode analysis based on our own experiences with other taxa [40,41], the utility of these markers in other taxonomic groups where, for instance, ITS1 functions as a barcode [
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation id="8112FA5A65094996A413280A1973E127" author="Seifert KA & Samson RA & Dewaard JR & Houbraken J & Levesque CA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings ofthe National Academy ofSciences ofthe United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="3901 - 3906" part="104" title="Prospects for fungus identification using C 01 DNA barcodes, with Penicillium as a test case" type="journal article" year="2007">42</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
], and, for
|
||
|
<geoCoordinate id="0FB076E7365A7ECA52DA23851CDBD187" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="-28.0">28S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
|
, based on predictions of others for the utility of this region as an alternative barcode region [
|
||
|
<bibRefCitation id="9A945C9F201A7AC640B53607A9F6EA45" author="Sonnenberg R & Nolte AW & Tautz D" journalOrPublisher="Frontiers in Zoology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" part="4" title="An evaluation ofLSU rDNA D 1 - D 2 sequences for their use in species identification." type="journal article" year="2007">43</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
]. Unfortunately, we found that, while the CO1 data from species with exclusively (putatively) ergatoid queens had large phylogeographic signal, when compared to the three rRNA regions we utilized it was markedly simpler to generate, interpret and analyze. The rRNA markers utilized here, particularly
|
||
|
<geoCoordinate id="54D3A3966626A54ECFBF1285213BF61F" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="-18.0">18S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
|
and
|
||
|
<geoCoordinate id="A42F66236029030AA5434869887D7AE0" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="-28.0">28S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
|
, can be useful for identifying interspecific (species as revised here) hybridization [see 40,41,43].
|
||
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
</document>
|