252 lines
23 KiB
XML
252 lines
23 KiB
XML
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<document id="1BA2075D4FB005D57C2C223384A253B3" ID-CLB-Dataset="3637" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5676639" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23dac009-8dc4-4021-a812-5f9db538c89c" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-49-1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5676639" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1633548419167" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2009" docId="143F87B3FFC2FF84FF149245F77EFBF4" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_1_Herpestidae_0262.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Bdeogale jacksoni Peters 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="319" masterDocId="E806FFCBFFCCFF8AFF999B1CFF9CFFA7" masterDocTitle="Herpestidae" masterLastPageNumber="328" masterPageNumber="262" pageNumber="319" updateTime="1700280137702" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="13D7B4064F963EA74C0E802470161249" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3301196B83AED36509EFC34693991161">
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<mods:title id="F49980AAD593A8051DCE07970D943033">Herpestidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A97EDB47500C673F0F7D5A30CDDE4691" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F2678434A04E6D18BD77C30E49A2690D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FAB62B52D5903F1AFADE2403349616BC">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EAA1B7363E4F17F74A8B0ECE4934FACC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7D2F827C6FDACD7E72A1728A21E632B7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="27299963AAD5BB52B6599AB937A302BC">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AFB6407065E56BFB5A4FFFD3EAD9997B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="AD76D993AFD2B664CFBEADF11706C7CD">2009</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="3BC8D5CF19F140ED20AD641D4B13B0B1" type="pubDate">2009-01-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="671EB40558B224A98D856EB3A5AD9E10">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="BACC8502C5AC81EB8292C8A6C1462BF7">
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<mods:placeTerm id="8FAAD48DDC5355D77CF5ADD74DDFE7EB">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo id="25EC94913B4CD8EF3F3B31114A64A1F7">
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<mods:title id="F151EF6915F636CDDAB16932B88D74C1">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="727E262ED764342D657F61291EAD117D">
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<mods:extent id="A4CE777EDE4621A165E401B2750CF9A8" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="FBFD8A20E7852A80F31B5F036EA8D5C6">262</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2962FE64F3A0A8F84CC92FC0679005A4">328</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="64AE984730EFA95131F9B5FBA528DBD8">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C05BEB9FBB782FBB90FD0E11FF04B36C" type="CLB-Dataset">3637</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="264592D8D0EA255141C7AA9E79383401" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5676639</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F51BC0176DE80A125C8EBFEDD343A5D1" type="GBIF-Dataset">23dac009-8dc4-4021-a812-5f9db538c89c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB9367C327C7AB0466C7848D90EB2C5C" type="ISBN">978-84-96553-49-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7AA85ABC7C5C24C100D477F08CBE1BAB" type="Zenodo-Dep">5676639</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="143F87B3FFC2FF84FF149245F77EFBF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698469" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190304294" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698469" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:143F87B3FFC2FF84FF149245F77EFBF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/143F87B3FFC2FF84FF149245F77EFBF4" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FF149245FF5AF62C" box="[141,198,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FF149245FF5AF62C" blockId="14.[139,1061,2393,2486]" box="[141,198,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFC2FF84FF149245FF5AF62C" box="[141,198,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<figureCitation id="04AD2A20FFC2FF84FF149245FF5AF62C" box="[141,198,2393,2443]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="10.[156,186,3367,3392]" captionTargetBox="[12,2797,17,3639]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="On following pages: 15. Somalian Slender Mongoose (Galerella ochracea); 16. Cape Gray Mongoose (Galerella pulverulenta); 17. Common Slender Mongoose (Galerella sanguinea); 18. White-tailed Mongoose (/chneumia albicauda); 19. Selous's Mongoose (Paracynictis selous)); 20. Bushy-tailed Mongoose (Bdeogale crassicauda); 21. Jackson's Mongoose (Bdeogale jackson); 22. Black-footed Mongoose (Bdeogale nigripes); 23. Meller’s Mongoose (Rhynchogale melleri)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6347113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6347113/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FF149245FF5CF62C" bold="true" box="[141,192,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">21</emphasis>
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.
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</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FF579245FDE5F62C" box="[206,633,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FF579245FDE5F62C" blockId="14.[139,1061,2393,2486]" box="[206,633,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFC2FF84FF579245FDE5F62C" box="[206,633,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFC2FF84FF579245FDE5F62C" box="[206,633,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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Jackson’s
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FE389245FDE5F62C" bold="true" box="[417,633,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Mongoose</emphasis>
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</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FD109245FC4CF62C" box="[649,976,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FD109245FC4CF62C" blockId="14.[139,1061,2393,2486]" box="[649,976,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFC2FF84FD109245FC4CF62C" box="[649,976,2393,2443]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84FD109245FC4CF62C" ID-CoL="68FM8" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1850" box="[649,976,2393,2443]" class="Mammalia" family="Herpestidae" genus="Bdeogale" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jacksoni">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FD109245FC4CF62C" box="[649,976,2393,2443]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Bdeogale jacksoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FF159281FBB9F615" box="[140,1061,2461,2482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FF159281FBB9F615" blockId="14.[139,1061,2393,2486]" box="[140,1061,2461,2482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<heading id="C76181C9FFC2FF84FF159281FBB9F615" box="[140,1061,2461,2482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FF159281FF7DF615" bold="true" box="[140,225,2461,2482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFC2FF84FF709281FE4DF615" box="[233,465,2461,2482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Mangouste de Jackson</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FE7E9281FDDEF615" bold="true" box="[487,578,2461,2482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFC2FF84FDD39281FC9BF615" box="[586,775,2461,2482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Jackson-Manguste</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FC849281FCEBF615" bold="true" box="[797,887,2461,2482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="1295468BFFC2FF84FC1B9281FBB9F615" box="[898,1061,2461,2482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Mangosta masai</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FD6A92FCFCA0F58F" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FD6A92FCFCA0F58F" blockId="14.[754,1341,2528,2953]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FD6A92FCFC12F5A6" bold="true" box="[755,910,2528,2561]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84FC3492FCFCABF58F" authority="Thomas, 1894" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1894" class="Mammalia" family="Herpestidae" genus="Galeriscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jackson">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FC3492FCFB3BF5A6" box="[941,1191,2528,2561]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Galeriscus jackson</emphasis>
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: Thomas, 1894
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FCD19117FB53F58F" box="[840,1231,2571,2600]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FCD19117FB53F58F" blockId="14.[754,1341,2528,2953]" box="[840,1231,2571,2600]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<materialsCitation id="2CFE3CF8FFC2FF84FCD19117FB53F58F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3699972301" box="[840,1231,2571,2600]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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Mianzini, Masailand,
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFC2FF84FBED9117FB57F58F" box="[1140,1227,2571,2600]" name="Kenya" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FD6D912FFC13F4B3" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FD6D912FFC13F4B3" blockId="14.[754,1341,2528,2953]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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Some authors consider
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FBC4912FFBEDF5F7" box="[1117,1137,2611,2640]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FB1F912FFB71F5F7" box="[1158,1261,2611,2640]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">jackson</emphasis>
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: conspecific with the Black-footed Mongoose (
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FC999161FC8AF539" box="[768,790,2685,2718]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FCB39161FC0EF539" box="[810,914,2685,2718]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">migripes</emphasis>
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), but others believe that there are sufficient skin and skull differences to consider them as two separate species. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FD6B9003FC09F42E" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="distribution">
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<caption id="C8E9662DFFC2FF84FD6B9003FC09F42E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5676683" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5676683" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5676683/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" targetBox="[138,723,2540,2949]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FD6B9003FC09F42E" blockId="14.[754,1341,2528,2953]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FD6B9003FC3EF49B" bold="true" box="[754,930,2847,2876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFC2FF84FC269003FB88F49B" box="[959,1044,2847,2876]" name="Kenya" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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(Aberdares & Mt
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFC2FF84FD6A905AFCD2F4C4" box="[755,846,2886,2915]" name="Kenya" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFC2FF84FCF7905AFC70F4C4" box="[878,1004,2886,2915]" name="Tanzania" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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(Udzungwa Mts), and SE
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<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFC2FF84FCB89074FC0DF42E" box="[801,913,2920,2953]" name="Uganda" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FF12908CFE94F29F" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FF12908CFE94F29F" blockId="14.[138,1339,2960,3462]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
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<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FF12908CFE1FF416" bold="true" box="[139,387,2960,2993]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 50.8-57.
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<quantity id="5B6E9B40FFC2FF84FD35908CFD6CF416" box="[684,752,2960,2993]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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, tail 28.3-32.
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<quantity id="5B6E9B40FFC2FF84FC32908CFC6FF416" box="[939,1011,2960,2993]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
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, hindfoot 8.6-10.
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<quantity id="5B6E9B40FFC2FF84FB76908CFAA9F416" box="[1263,1333,2960,2993]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
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, ear 2.3-3.
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<quantity id="5B6E9B40FFC2FF84FE8E90ABFEFDF47F" box="[279,353,2999,3032]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
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; weight 2-3 kg. A large mongoose with a bushy tail. The long, dense dorsal pelage is grizzled black and white; the legs are dark brown or black, and the tail is white. The dorsal hairs have black and white rings and are
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<quantity id="5B6E9B40FFC2FF84FBD99719FB3FF381" box="[1088,1187,3077,3110]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
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long. The underparts are light gray and the under fur is dense and woolly. The muzzle and chin are brownish-white, and the cheeks, throat, and the sides of the neck are yellowish. The muzzle is blunt and the ears are round and broad. The rhinarium is large with a median groove running down to the upperlip, which is divided by a naked groove. The foreand hindfeet have four digits: the hallux and pollex are missing. The claws are thick and strong, and the soles are naked. Dental formula: 13/3, C1/1,P 4/4, M 2/2 = 40.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FF139623FF6BF221" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FF139623FF6BF221" blockId="14.[138,1339,2960,3462]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FF139623FF65F2C7" bold="true" box="[138,249,3391,3424]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Montane forest and bamboo zones, but also lowland forest. Found up to
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="5B6E9B40FFC2FF84FF129679FF6FF221" box="[139,243,3429,3462]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="3300.0">3300 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FA109A3CF8B8FD8A" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="food_feeding">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FA109A3CF8B8FD8A" blockId="14.[1415,2622,288,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FA109A3CF916FEE6" bold="true" box="[1417,1674,288,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Food and feeding.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Rodent remains of rodents of the genera
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84F77B9A3CF6D3FEE6" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1875" box="[2274,2383,288,321]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dasymys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F77B9A3CF6D3FEE6" box="[2274,2383,288,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Dasymys</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84F6009A3CF66FFEE6" authorityName="F. Cuvier" authorityYear="1824" box="[2457,2547,288,321]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F6009A3CF66FFEE6" box="[2457,2547,288,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Otomys</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
have been found in stomachs. In the Aberdare Mountains (
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFC2FF84F73F9A4CF69FFECE" box="[2214,2307,336,361]" name="Kenya" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
), the volume of food items in 40 scats was over 50% rodents (
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84F85D9A6FF7CFFE37" box="[1988,2131,371,400]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F85D9A6FF7BFFE37" box="[1988,2083,371,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Otomys</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84F7FD9A6FF69DFE37" box="[2148,2305,371,400]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Dasymys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F7FD9A6FF74DFE37" box="[2148,2257,371,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Dasymys</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84F6CA9A6FF671FE37" box="[2387,2541,371,400]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Praomys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F6CA9A6FF621FE37" box="[2387,2493,371,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Praomys</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) and 40% insects (army ants
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F9459A82F8A8FE10" box="[1756,1844,414,439]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Anona</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp., beetles, caterpillars, and weevils), with millipedes, snails, lizards, and eggs also part of the diet. About 80% of the juveniles’ diet was rodents (
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84FA739AF5F9E4FDA1" box="[1514,1656,489,518]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FA739AF5F9D5FDA1" box="[1514,1609,489,518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Otomys</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84F9139AF5F8CEFDA1" box="[1674,1874,489,518]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lophuromys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F9139AF5F8BFFDA1" box="[1674,1827,489,518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Lophuromys</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84F8FD9AF5F851FDA1" box="[1892,1997,489,518]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F8FD9AF5F802FDA1" box="[1892,1950,489,518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Mus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B964D26FFC2FF84F8479AF5F7E5FDA1" box="[2014,2169,489,518]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Praomys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F8479AF5F7D5FDA1" box="[2014,2121,489,518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Praomys</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), but beetles, lizards, birds, and a few ants were also included.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FA1E992FF7ACFD04" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="activity">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FA1E992FF7ACFD04" blockId="14.[1415,2622,288,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FA1E992FF9EDFDF3" bold="true" box="[1415,1649,563,596]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Appears to be nocturnal. In the Udzungwa Mountains National Park (
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="E4817635FFC2FF84FA0F9946F987FDDC" box="[1430,1563,602,635]" name="Tanzania" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
), 25 camera-trap photographs were recorded during the night; 73% of these were taken between 19:00 h and midnight.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FA1199B2F829FD56" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FA1199B2F829FD56" blockId="14.[1415,2622,288,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FA1199B2F7D5FD6C" bold="true" box="[1416,2121,686,715]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Movements, Home range and social organization.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Possibly solitary, but often seen in pairs and occasionally in groups of four.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FA1199EBF960FCBF" box="[1416,1788,759,792]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="breeding">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FA1199EBF960FCBF" blockId="14.[1415,2622,288,1112]" box="[1416,1788,759,792]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FA1199EBF992FCBF" bold="true" box="[1416,1550,759,792]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Nothing known.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FA119803F88EFBA3" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="conservation">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FA119803F88EFBA3" blockId="14.[1415,2622,288,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FA119803F975FCE7" bold="true" box="[1416,1769,799,832]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Classified as Near Threatened in
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F7409803F64FFCE7" box="[2265,2515,799,832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">The IUCN Red List</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Listed as Threatened in the 1989 IUCN Action Plan for the Conservation of Mustelids and Viverrids. Occurs in isolated populations and appears to be rare. Given its apparent dependence on forest habitat, the main threat to this speciesis likely to be ongoing forest loss within its range. Field surveys, ecological studies, and assessments of any threats are urgently needed.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="D48C652EFFC2FF84FA109F08F77EFBF4" pageId="14" pageNumber="319" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9C2936A5FFC2FF84FA109F08F77EFBF4" blockId="14.[1415,2622,288,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84FA109F08F9BEFB8A" bold="true" box="[1417,1570,1044,1069]" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
De Luca & Mpunga (2005, 2006), IUCN (2008), Kingdon (1971-1982, 1997), Pocock (1916b), Schreiber et
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AEE2EAB7FFC2FF84F98C9F26F9BBFBF4" box="[1557,1575,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. (1989),
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="5E52F847FFC2FF84F91F9F26F930FBF4" box="[1670,1708,1082,1107]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="14" pageNumber="319">Van</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
Rompaey & Kingdon (In press), Wozencraft (2005).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|