533 lines
72 KiB
XML
533 lines
72 KiB
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<mods:title id="DCF08A3A88647BF74A5E774C3B58B135">First report of Osmia (Pyrosmia) Tkalců from India with description of a new species and redescription of Osmia gulmargensis Nurse</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="216F3DFAD23C04EE3450B1A77B5C3743">Sardar, Sayan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="791B81A1D600BC73B4A6F1C8ECE993E5">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, West Bengal, India. & Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, Ballygunge, Kolkata- 700019, West Bengal, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="440FB8F2BA5F1FD458EE013AD8FDA134">Kazmi, S. I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC8D5E9993FF11BB67BAD147FFD1D104" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2344-8660</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F6077E9A7BE611A4195578ACF8C0EE37">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, West Bengal, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E7D17BA8E314F47818034302FEFE9E1" type="email">kazmizsi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7863BF0EB606AB1C0451CAE21E838A2C">Rameshkumar, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E84E8456A4C704B4FA717BCD1163D99">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, West Bengal, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D6B36639EA40CB53C418CE515456CD65">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C6F7D2BE06B5725B8EAAA434660AE053">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D0099C125C8E8B3435543A23C87DAA28">2024-12-11</mods:number>
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<treatment id="E77787F0BD5DFFB3FF4AF971D4A8C8C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14444536" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14444536" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E77787F0BD5DFFB3FF4AF971D4A8C8C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E77787F0BD5DFFB3FF4AF971D4A8C8C4" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" scope_family="Megachilidae" scope_subFamily="Megachilinae" scope_subGenus="Osmia" scope_tribe="Osmiini">
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<subSubSection id="27C4656DBD5DFFB6FF4AF971D4DBCDDC" box="[151,922,1698,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="3429818ABD5DFFB6FF4AF971D4DBCDDC" bold="true" box="[151,922,1698,1725]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5DFFB6FF4AF971D4DBCDDC" bold="true" box="[151,922,1698,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
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<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5DFFB6FF4AF971D475CDDD" authority="Rameshkumar and Sardar" authorityName="Rameshkumar and Sardar" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,820,1698,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pyrosmia">
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<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5DFFB6FF4AF971D7A4CDDC" bold="true" box="[151,229,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Osmia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5DFFB6FF2AF971D628CDDC" bold="true" box="[247,361,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Pyrosmia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5DFFB6FEA7F970D69ECDDC" bold="true" box="[378,479,1698,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">muelleri</emphasis>
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Rameshkumar and Sardar
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4699578FBD5DFFB6FCE1F971D4DBCDDC" box="[828,922,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5DFFB6FF4AF938D36ECC48" blockId="2.[151,1436,1770,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
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<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5DFFB6FF4AF938D6C9CC65" bold="true" box="[151,392,1770,1796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="DFB63CBBBD5DFFB6FE4EF939D36ECC48" collectingDate="2022-03-10" collectingMethod="Yellow Pan Trap" collectionCode="NZC" collectorName="S. Sardar" country="India" county="Dehradun" latitude="30.3378" location="Scientist Hostel" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="78.0002" municipality="Forest Research Institute" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5DFFB6FE4EF939D54BCC64" bold="true" box="[403,522,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
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<typeStatus id="B0658844BD5DFFB6FE4EF939D545CC64" box="[403,516,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="17C97676BD5DFFB6FD96F939D5DECC64" box="[587,671,1771,1797]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="AD1AF804BD5DFFB6FD73F939D47ACC64" box="[686,827,1771,1797]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="86004E6ABD5DFFB6FC91F939D4FCCC64" box="[844,957,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Dehradun</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="8F05AC9CBD5DFFB6FC10F939D3B1CC64" box="[973,1264,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Forest Research Institute</collectingMunicipality>
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, near
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<location id="6A01603DBD5DFFB6FAE1F939D7A2CC48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E77787F0BD5DFFB3FF4AF971D4A8C8C4:6A01603DBD5DFFB6FAE1F939D7A2CC48" country="India" county="Dehradun" latitude="30.3378" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="78.0002" municipality="Forest Research Institute" name="Scientist Hostel" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Scientist Hostel</location>
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,
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,
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,
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<date id="1B601026BD5DFFB6FE21F8DDD539CC48" box="[508,632,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2022-03-10">
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="B69F4EF1BD5DFFB6FD5FF8DDD401CC48" box="[642,832,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Yellow Pan Trap</collectingMethod>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="C22B5330BD5DFFB6FCA1F8DDD4A5CC48" box="[892,996,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">S. Sardar</collectorName>
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,
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<collectionCode id="09CFAE23BD5DFFB6FC32F8DDD36ACC48" box="[1007,1067,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">NZC</collectionCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5DFFB6FF1AF8E1D2C0CCF4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1770,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
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<materialsCitation id="DFB63CBBBD5DFFB6FF1AF8E1D4A9CC10" collectingDate="2022-03-10" collectingMethod="Yellow Pan Trap" collectionCode="NZC" collectorName="S. Sardar" country="India" county="Dehradun" latitude="30.3378" location="Scientist Hostel" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="78.0002" municipality="Forest Research Institute" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="B0658844BD5DFFB6FF1AF8E1D602CC2C" box="[199,323,1843,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount id="79D8FD6FBD5DFFB6FE76F8E1D6A5CC2C" box="[427,484,1843,1869]" count="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="17C97676BD5DFFB6FE2BF8E1D50BCC2C" box="[502,586,1843,1869]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="AD1AF804BD5DFFB6FD85F8E1D5A4CC2C" box="[600,741,1843,1869]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="86004E6ABD5DFFB6FD29F8E1D424CC2C" box="[756,869,1843,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Dehradun</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="8F05AC9CBD5DFFB6FCA8F8E1D3D7CC2C" box="[885,1174,1843,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Forest Research Institute</collectingMunicipality>
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, near
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<location id="6A01603DBD5DFFB6FB3CF8E1D2D9CC2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E77787F0BD5DFFB3FF4AF971D4A8C8C4:6A01603DBD5DFFB6FB3CF8E1D2D9CC2C" box="[1249,1432,1843,1869]" country="India" county="Dehradun" latitude="30.3378" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="78.0002" municipality="Forest Research Institute" name="Scientist Hostel" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Scientist Hostel</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="0AEA5021BD5DFFB6FF4AF885D655CC10" box="[151,276,1879,1905]" degrees="30.3378" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" precision="5" value="30.3378">30.3378°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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,
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<date id="1B601026BD5DFFB6FE74F885D565CC10" box="[425,548,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2022-03-10">
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|
<collectingDate id="0B24E9CEBD5DFFB6FE74F885D565CC10" box="[425,548,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2022-03-10">10.iii.2022</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMethod id="B69F4EF1BD5DFFB6FDECF885D5B3CC10" box="[561,754,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Yellow Pan Trap</collectingMethod>
|
|||
|
|
, leg.
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="C22B5330BD5DFFB6FCECF885D4DDCC10" box="[817,924,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">S. Sardar</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="09CFAE23BD5DFFB6FC75F885D4A5CC10" box="[936,996,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">NZC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="DFB63CBBBD5DFFB6FC2CF885D2C0CCF4" collectingDate="2022-03-05" collectingMethod="Yellow Pan Trap" collectionCode="NZC" collectorName="S. Sardar" country="India" latitude="30.2855" location="Wildlife Institute of India" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="77.9747" municipality="Dehradun" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="79D8FD6FBD5DFFB6FC2CF885D35CCC10" box="[1009,1053,1879,1905]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="17C97676BD5DFFB6FBF0F885D3C0CC10" box="[1069,1153,1879,1905]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="AD1AF804BD5DFFB6FB50F885D25BCC10" box="[1165,1306,1879,1905]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="8F05AC9CBD5DFFB6FAFAF885D2D9CC10" box="[1319,1432,1879,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Dehradun</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="6A01603DBD5DFFB6FF4AF8A9D6F6CCF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E77787F0BD5DFFB3FF4AF971D4A8C8C4:6A01603DBD5DFFB6FF4AF8A9D6F6CCF4" box="[151,439,1915,1941]" country="India" latitude="30.2855" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="77.9747" municipality="Dehradun" name="Wildlife Institute of India" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Wildlife Institute of India</location>
|
|||
|
|
, near pond,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="0AEA5021BD5DFFB6FD9DF8A8D5FCCCF4" box="[576,701,1914,1941]" degrees="30.2855" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" precision="5" value="30.2855">30.2855°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="0AEA5021BD5DFFB6FD14F8A9D402CCF4" box="[713,835,1915,1941]" degrees="77.9747" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" precision="5" value="77.9747">77.9747°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="1B601026BD5DFFB6FC93F8A8D48BCCF4" box="[846,970,1914,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2022-03-05">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="0B24E9CEBD5DFFB6FC93F8A8D48BCCF4" box="[846,970,1914,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" value="2022-03-05">05.iii.2022</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMethod id="B69F4EF1BD5DFFB6FC09F8A9D3D3CCF4" box="[980,1170,1915,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Yellow Pan Trap</collectingMethod>
|
|||
|
|
, leg.
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="C22B5330BD5DFFB6FB10F8A9D277CCF4" box="[1229,1334,1915,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">S. Sardar</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="09CFAE23BD5DFFB6FA9CF8A9D23CCCF4" box="[1345,1405,1915,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">NZC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="27C4656DBD5DFFB7FF1AF84CD3BFC858" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5DFFB7FF1AF84CD5FAC9E4" blockId="2.[151,1436,1770,2013]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5DFFB6FF1AF84CD605CCD9" bold="true" box="[199,324,1950,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5DFFB6FE8EF84DD549CCD8" authorityName="Sardar & Kazmi & Rameshkumar" authorityYear="2024" box="[339,520,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5DFFB6FE8EF84DD549CCD8" box="[339,520,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Osmia muelleri</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4699578FBD5DFFB6FDCAF84DD537CCD8" box="[535,630,1951,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
can be identified as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5DFFB6FC59F84DD319CCD8" box="[900,1112,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pyrosmia">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5DFFB6FC59F84DD48CCCD8" box="[900,973,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Osmia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5DFFB6FC38F84DD30ECCD9" box="[997,1103,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Pyrosmia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
due to the metallic green integumental colouration; males bearing a trispinose T7, overlapped laterally by the large T6, S3 with fringed median emargination, S4 with carinate apical margin and S5 with velvety hair and females with 3–toothed mandible devoid of cutting edge, clypeal margin wavy with median impression and two tufts of orange hairs and hind coxa with weak longitudinal carina along the inner ventral margin. Both males and females of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FBB7FF0DD254CB98" authorityName="Sardar & Kazmi & Rameshkumar" authorityYear="2024" box="[1130,1301,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FBB7FF0DD254CB98" box="[1130,1301,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Osmia muelleri</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4699578FBD5CFFB7FAC6FF0DD231CB98" box="[1307,1392,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
can clearly be distinguished from the eight
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FD92FED1D45DCA7C" box="[591,796,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pyrosmia">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FD92FED1D5D9CA7C" box="[591,664,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Osmia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FD74FED1D452CA7D" box="[681,787,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Pyrosmia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
species distributed nearby in Central Asia and Tibet
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FAB2FED1D2CFCA7D" box="[1391,1422,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">viz</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FF4AFEF5D6AECA20" authority="Morawitz, 1870" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,495,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FF4AFEF5D673CA20" box="[151,306,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Morawitz, 1870
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FE27FEF5D41ACA20" authority="Morawitz, 1875" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1875" box="[506,859,294,321]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dilaticornis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FE27FEF5D5DCCA20" box="[506,669,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. dilaticornis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0B4F4B17BD5CFFB7FD79FEF5D41ACA20" author="Morawitz, F." box="[676,859,294,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref5051" refString="Morawitz, F. (1875) A Travel to Turkestan by the Member-Founder of the Society A. P. Fedtschenko, accomplished from the Imperial Society of Naturalists, Anthropologists, and Ethnographists on a Commission from the General-Governor of Turkestan K. P. von Kaufmann (Issue 9). Vol. II. Zoogeographical Investigations. Pt. V. (Division 7). Bees (Mellifera). Pt. I [Apidae genuinae]. Izvestiya Imperatorskogo Obshchestva Lyubiteley Estestvoznaniya, Anthropologii i Ethnografii, 21 (3), 1 - 160. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1875">Morawitz, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FCBBFEF5D3FDCA20" authority="Morawitz, 1880" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1880" box="[870,1212,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FCBBFEF5D4BFCA20" box="[870,1022,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. mongolica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Morawitz, 1880
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FB1AFEF5D793CA04" authority="Morawitz, 1873" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FB1AFEF5D260CA21" box="[1223,1313,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. nana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Morawitz, 1873
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FF00FE99D572CA04" authority="Morawitz, 1870" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[221,563,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submicans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FF00FE99D634CA04" box="[221,373,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. submicans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Morawitz, 1870
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FDE3FE99D43DCA04" authority="Morawitz, 1873" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1873" box="[574,892,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FDE3FE99D5FECA04" box="[574,703,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. viridana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Morawitz, 1873
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
; and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FC6AFE99D396CA04" authority="Warncke, 1992" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1992" box="[951,1239,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadjika">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FC6AFE99D366CA04" box="[951,1063,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. tadjika</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0B4F4B17BD5CFFB7FBF3FE99D396CA04" author="Warncke, K." box="[1070,1239,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" pagination="893 - 921" refId="ref5492" refString="Warncke, K. (1992) Die Bienengattung Osmia PANZER, 1806 ihre Systematik in der Westpalaarktisundihre Verbreitung in der Turkei. 11. Die Untergattung Pyrosmia Tkalcu, 1975. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 24, 893 - 921." type="journal article" year="1992">Warncke, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FAD0FE99D603CAE8" authority="Warncke, 1992" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tawildara">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FAD0FE99D2DDCA04" box="[1293,1436,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. tawildara</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0B4F4B17BD5CFFB7FF4AFEBDD603CAE8" author="Warncke, K." box="[151,322,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" pagination="893 - 921" refId="ref5492" refString="Warncke, K. (1992) Die Bienengattung Osmia PANZER, 1806 ihre Systematik in der Westpalaarktisundihre Verbreitung in der Turkei. 11. Die Untergattung Pyrosmia Tkalcu, 1975. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 24, 893 - 921." type="journal article" year="1992">Warncke, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(known only from females) using a combination of characters. Males having pubescence entirely white (fulvous in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FEB9FE41D6BFCACC" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1880" box="[356,510,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FEB9FE41D6BFCACC" box="[356,510,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. mongolica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, brown on vertex and mesosoma dorsally in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FBDBFE41D3E0CACC" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[1030,1185,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submicans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FBDBFE41D3E0CACC" box="[1030,1185,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. submicans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
); integument metallic green (brown in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FE86FE65D6B7CAB0" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1880" box="[347,502,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FE86FE65D6B7CAB0" box="[347,502,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. mongolica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
); A4–A12 ventrally yellowish orange (black in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FBFBFE65D382CAB0" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[1062,1219,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FBFBFE65D382CAB0" box="[1062,1219,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FB09FE65D231CAB0" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1880" box="[1236,1392,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FB09FE65D231CAB0" box="[1236,1392,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. mongolica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FA5CFE65D64CCA94" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submicans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FA5CFE65D64CCA94" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. submicans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FEC6FE09D6DDCA94" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1873" box="[283,412,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FEC6FE09D6DDCA94" box="[283,412,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. viridana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FE0FFE09D56DCA95" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1873" box="[466,556,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FE0FFE09D56DCA95" box="[466,556,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. nana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
); vertex 1.5× ocellar width (3× in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FC70FE09D36FCA94" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1873" box="[941,1070,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FC70FE09D36FCA94" box="[941,1070,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. viridana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) middle of the propodeum shiny (matte in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FF22FE2DD6D4C978" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[255,405,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submicans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FF22FE2DD6D4C978" box="[255,405,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. submicans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
); hind tibial spurs yellow (black in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FCC7FE2DD4FAC978" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1875" box="[794,955,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dilaticornis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FCC7FE2DD4FAC978" box="[794,955,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. dilaticornis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
); apical margin of T6 without emargination (emarginated in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FE91FDF1D6A4C95C" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[332,485,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FE91FDF1D6A4C95C" box="[332,485,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
); T7 with three flat, subequal and subparallel teeth (four teeth in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FB69FDF1D24CC95D" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1873" box="[1204,1293,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FB69FDF1D24CC95D" box="[1204,1293,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. nana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, lateral teeth long and median tooth minute in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FDC8FD95D5D9C900" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1873" box="[533,664,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FDC8FD95D5D9C900" box="[533,664,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. viridana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, teeth thin and pointed in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FC15FD95D323C900" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[968,1122,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submicans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FC15FD95D323C900" box="[968,1122,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. submicans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) and arranged in one plane (arranged in triangular fashion in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FDCDFDB9D5EBC9E4" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[528,682,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FDCDFDB9D5EBC9E4" box="[528,682,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5CFFB7FF1AFD5DD3BFC858" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">
|
|||
|
|
The females with pubescence entirely white (fulvous in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FCF0FD5DD482C9C8" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1880" box="[813,963,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FCF0FD5DD482C9C8" box="[813,963,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. mongolica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, black on vertex and mesosoma dorsally in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FF4AFD61D66EC9AC" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,303,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submicans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FF4AFD61D66EC9AC" box="[151,303,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. submicans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
); integument metallic green (brown in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FD3EFD61D43BC9AC" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1880" box="[739,890,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FD3EFD61D43BC9AC" box="[739,890,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. mongolica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, blue in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FC07FD61D335C9AC" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[986,1140,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FC07FD61D335C9AC" box="[986,1140,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FB5CFD61D259C9AC" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[1153,1304,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submicans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FB5CFD61D259C9AC" box="[1153,1304,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. submicans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FAFBFD61D2D4C9AC" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1992" box="[1318,1429,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadjika">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FAFBFD61D2D4C9AC" box="[1318,1429,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. tadjika</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FF4AFD05D669C990" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,296,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tawildara">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FF4AFD05D669C990" box="[151,296,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. tawildara</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
); apical margin of clypeus transverse (arched in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FC8BFD05D4F3C991" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1873" box="[854,946,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FC8BFD05D4F3C991" box="[854,946,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. nana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FC36FD05D31CC990" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1992" box="[1003,1117,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadjika">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FC36FD05D31CC990" box="[1003,1117,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. tadjika</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, truncated in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FB26FD05D2CAC990" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1992" box="[1275,1419,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tawildara">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FB26FD05D2CAC990" box="[1275,1419,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. tawildara</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
); hind tibial spurs yellow (dark in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FDDBFD29D5E0C874" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[518,673,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FDDBFD29D5E0C874" box="[518,673,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FD72FD29D448C875" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1873" box="[687,777,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FD72FD29D448C875" box="[687,777,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. nana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FCCAFD29D4C9C874" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1992" box="[791,904,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadjika">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FCCAFD29D4C9C874" box="[791,904,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. tadjika</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FC4BFD29D378C874" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1875" box="[918,1081,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dilaticornis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FC4BFD29D378C874" box="[918,1081,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. dilaticornis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FB9AFD29D396C874" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1992" box="[1095,1239,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tawildara">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FB9AFD29D396C874" box="[1095,1239,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. tawildara</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) and scopa white (yellow in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FECDFCCDD6F5C858" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1875" box="[272,436,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dilaticornis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FECDFCCDD6F5C858" box="[272,436,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. dilaticornis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, black in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FDFFFCCDD5FBC858" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[546,698,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submicans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FDFFFCCDD5FBC858" box="[546,698,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. submicans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, basally white and apically black in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5CFFB7FB89FCCDD3AFC858" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1870" box="[1108,1262,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FB89FCCDD3AFC858" box="[1108,1262,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">O. cephalotes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="27C4656DBD5CFFB3FF1AFC90D3B7C83C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5CFFB7FF1AFC90D3CFC83C" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,1166,834,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FF1AFC90D6DEC83C" bold="true" box="[199,415,834,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Description: Male</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Body length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="A8269B03BD5CFFB7FDE3FC90D589C83C" box="[574,712,834,861]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Integument metallic green (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FBD5FC91D3C0C83C" box="[1032,1153,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,266,1877,1903]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-20@4.[151,1436,179,1853]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Antenna, ventral view; e: A10–A13 dorsal view; f: A11–A13 ventral view; g: T6–T7, dorsal view; h: Metasoma, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390270/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Figs. 2a, b</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5CFFB7FF1AFCB5D4E7CFA4" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">
|
|||
|
|
Head: Head about 0.87× as long as wide. Distance between lateral ocellus and preoccipital margin about 1.6× as long as ocellar diameter. Ocello-ocular distance
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="A8269B03BD5CFFB7FD12FC59D477C8C4" box="[719,822,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Second segment of labial palpus about 1.5× as long as first segment. Maximal width of genal area about 0.61× as long as maximal width of compound eye. Vertex 1.5× ocellar width. Mandible bidentate, apical two-thirds black. Clypeus finely punctate, punctures smaller apically than basally; with a narrow polished impunctate, black apical zone; apical margin straight. Malar space linear. Face with rather long white pilosity, sparse on vertex and gena; vertex and face densely and coarsely punctate, two small unpunctured areas adjacent to lateral ocelli (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FD0CFBEDD464CF38" box="[721,805,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,266,1877,1903]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-20@4.[151,1436,179,1853]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Antenna, ventral view; e: A10–A13 dorsal view; f: A11–A13 ventral view; g: T6–T7, dorsal view; h: Metasoma, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390270/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). A1 and A2 black, A3 basally black, apically brownish and almost as long as wide; A4–A12 ventrally yellowish orange, dorsally brown and longer than wide; A4 and A5 subequal, A6–A12 longer than wide; A13 entirely brown, longest almost twice the length of A1 (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FB06FB55D26ECFC0" box="[1243,1327,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,266,1877,1903]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-20@4.[151,1436,179,1853]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Antenna, ventral view; e: A10–A13 dorsal view; f: A11–A13 ventral view; g: T6–T7, dorsal view; h: Metasoma, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390270/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), apically a little dilated, apicodorsally flattened with a polished tip (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FCF8FB79D4DBCFA4" box="[805,922,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,266,1877,1903]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-20@4.[151,1436,179,1853]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Antenna, ventral view; e: A10–A13 dorsal view; f: A11–A13 ventral view; g: T6–T7, dorsal view; h: Metasoma, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390270/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Figs. 2e, f</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5CFFB7FF1AFB1DD392CEA0" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Mesosoma: Scutum and scutellum densely punctured, interspaces reaching at most 0.5× puncture diameter. Punctation on mesepisternum similar to scutum.Metanotum with punctures scarce.Basal area of propodeum laterally shagreened, medially and apically polished. Pilosity of mesosoma white, sparse on dorsal surface of scutum and scutellum. Tegulae brown with fine dispersed punctures on apical half and along the margin. Wings hyaline, veins brown, second recurrent vein closer to apex than first is to base of second sub-marginal cell. Tibial spurs of hind legs yellow, inner spur little less than half length of hind basitarsus and straight except for the strongly bent apex. Hind basitarsus with golden hairs ventrally, medio and distitarsi black. Claws brownish black apically.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5CFFB7FF1AFA19D233CC64" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">
|
|||
|
|
Metasoma: Punctation of tergal discs dense, with interspaces reaching the diameter of one and half puncture, sparser on marginal zones. Terga with whitish pilosity, sparse and erect on disc, long on lateral zone of T1, forming weak hair bands on marginal zones, laterally on T1–T3, complete on T4 and T5. Apical margin of T6 convex and transverse, without notch or crenulations. T7 trifid, projections subequal, sub-parallel and flat (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FB12F9E5D263CD30" box="[1231,1314,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,266,1877,1903]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-20@4.[151,1436,179,1853]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Antenna, ventral view; e: A10–A13 dorsal view; f: A11–A13 ventral view; g: T6–T7, dorsal view; h: Metasoma, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390270/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 2e</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). S2 large, covering more than half of S3 (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FE2DF989D57ECD14" box="[496,575,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,266,1877,1903]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-20@4.[151,1436,179,1853]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Antenna, ventral view; e: A10–A13 dorsal view; f: A11–A13 ventral view; g: T6–T7, dorsal view; h: Metasoma, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390270/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 2f</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). S3 with a distinct median fringed emargination (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FBB4F989D3FBCD14" box="[1129,1210,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,266,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: S3, ventral view; b: S4, ventral view; c: S5, ventral view; d: S6, ventral view; e: S7, ventral view; f: S8, ventral view; g: Genitalia, dorsal view; h: Genitalia, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c, d, e: 1mm; f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390274/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). S4 with two apical carinae and a narrow hairless groove in between and a median weakly bilobed protrusion with a fringe of bristles (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FF42F971D7B2CDDC" box="[159,243,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,266,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: S3, ventral view; b: S4, ventral view; c: S5, ventral view; d: S6, ventral view; e: S7, ventral view; f: S8, ventral view; g: Genitalia, dorsal view; h: Genitalia, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c, d, e: 1mm; f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390274/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). S5 with fine velvety hair (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FDF4F971D538CDDC" box="[553,633,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,266,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: S3, ventral view; b: S4, ventral view; c: S5, ventral view; d: S6, ventral view; e: S7, ventral view; f: S8, ventral view; g: Genitalia, dorsal view; h: Genitalia, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c, d, e: 1mm; f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390274/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). S6 prolonged to a median lobe (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FC2FF971D304CDDC" box="[1010,1093,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,266,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: S3, ventral view; b: S4, ventral view; c: S5, ventral view; d: S6, ventral view; e: S7, ventral view; f: S8, ventral view; g: Genitalia, dorsal view; h: Genitalia, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c, d, e: 1mm; f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390274/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 3d</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Apical margin of S7 strongly bilobed (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FF24F915D60BCD80" box="[249,330,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,266,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: S3, ventral view; b: S4, ventral view; c: S5, ventral view; d: S6, ventral view; e: S7, ventral view; f: S8, ventral view; g: Genitalia, dorsal view; h: Genitalia, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c, d, e: 1mm; f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390274/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). S8 shield-like, apex hairy and weakly bilobed (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FCB8F915D4F2CD80" box="[869,947,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,266,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: S3, ventral view; b: S4, ventral view; c: S5, ventral view; d: S6, ventral view; e: S7, ventral view; f: S8, ventral view; g: Genitalia, dorsal view; h: Genitalia, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c, d, e: 1mm; f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390274/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 3f</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
). Gonocoxites apically widened, gonostylus narrow, penis valve parallel sided, slightly dilated at the apex, volsella apically blunt and rounded (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FB36F939D224CC64" box="[1259,1381,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,266,1904,1930]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[163,1424,179,1880]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Male: a: S3, ventral view; b: S4, ventral view; c: S5, ventral view; d: S6, ventral view; e: S7, ventral view; f: S8, ventral view; g: Genitalia, dorsal view; h: Genitalia, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c, d, e: 1mm; f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390274/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">
|
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Figs.
|
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|
|
<quantity id="A8269B03BD5CFFB7FAF7F939D209CC64" box="[1322,1352,1771,1797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" unit="g" value="3.0">3g</quantity>
|
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, h
|
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</figureCitation>
|
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|
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).
|
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|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5CFFB7FF1AF8DDD4A2CC48" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,995,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">
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|
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<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5CFFB7FF1AF8DDD65FCC48" bold="true" box="[199,286,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Female</emphasis>
|
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|
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: Body length
|
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<quantity id="A8269B03BD5CFFB7FE63F8DDD55FCC48" box="[446,542,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
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. Integument metallic green (
|
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<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FC83F8DDD497CC48" box="[862,982,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,266,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1435,179,1887]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Female: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Clypeus and mandibles; e: Antenna, ventral view; f: Carina on inner ventral angle of hind coxa; g: T1–T3, dorsal view; h: T4–T6, dorsal view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, e, f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Figs. 4a, b</figureCitation>
|
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).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5CFFB3FF1AF8E1D5E0CA20" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">
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Head: Head about 0.91× as long as wide. Distance between lateral ocellus and preoccipital margin 1.6× as long as ocellar diameter. Ocello-ocular distance
|
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<quantity id="A8269B03BD5CFFB7FD61F885D465CC10" box="[700,804,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="0.46">0.46 mm</quantity>
|
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|
|
. Second segment of labial palpus about 1.5× as long as first segment. Maximal width of genal area about 0.7× as long as maximal width of compound eye. Punctation of vertex, frons, supraclypeal area and paraocular area fine and dense, interspaces almost linear. Punctation of clypeus nearly rugose apically behind the narrow, polished, impunctate apical zone (
|
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|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD5CFFB7FC36F811D37FCCBC" box="[1003,1086,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,266,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1435,179,1887]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Female: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Clypeus and mandibles; e: Antenna, ventral view; f: Carina on inner ventral angle of hind coxa; g: T1–T3, dorsal view; h: T4–T6, dorsal view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, e, f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390276/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 4c</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
). Mandible distinctly tridentate without cutting edge (
|
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|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD58FFB3FE54FF45D69DCBD0" box="[393,476,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,266,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1435,179,1887]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Female: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Clypeus and mandibles; e: Antenna, ventral view; f: Carina on inner ventral angle of hind coxa; g: T1–T3, dorsal view; h: T4–T6, dorsal view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, e, f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390276/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
). Clypeus overhanging labrum, apical margin wavy with two tufts of inwardly directed orange hairs. Frons with an obscure longitudinal line. Malar space linear. Face with pale whitish pilosity, dense on paraocular region. Juxtantennal carina restricted adjacent to antennal socket. A1–A4 blackish brown, A5–A11 ventrally brownish orange, dorsally brown, A12 brown; A3 almost twice as long as segment 4 (1.8×), A5 and A6 subequal (
|
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<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD58FFB3FED7FEF5D61DCA20" box="[266,348,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,266,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1435,179,1887]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Female: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Clypeus and mandibles; e: Antenna, ventral view; f: Carina on inner ventral angle of hind coxa; g: T1–T3, dorsal view; h: T4–T6, dorsal view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, e, f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390276/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">Fig. 4e</figureCitation>
|
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), A12 1.75× as long as wide.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<caption id="3BA1666EBD5BFFB0FF45F887D4F3CCD9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390270" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14390270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390270/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="190" startId="4.[152,266,1877,1903]" targetBox="[151,1436,179,1851]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
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<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5BFFB0FF45F887D4F3CCD9" blockId="4.[151,1436,1877,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">
|
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|
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<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5BFFB0FF45F887D667CC0E" bold="true" box="[152,294,1877,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
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|
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<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5BFFB0FEF0F884D525CC0E" authorityName="Sardar & Kazmi & Rameshkumar" authorityYear="2024" box="[301,612,1877,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pyrosmia">
|
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|
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<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5BFFB0FEF0F884D636CC11" box="[301,375,1878,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">Osmia</emphasis>
|
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|
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(
|
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|
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<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5BFFB0FE55F884D6B5CC0E" box="[392,500,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">Pyrosmia</emphasis>
|
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|
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)
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5BFFB0FDD9F887D525CC0E" box="[516,612,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">muelleri</emphasis>
|
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|
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</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5BFFB0FDB6F884D5FECC11" bold="true" box="[619,703,1878,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4699578FBD5BFFB0FDB6F884D5FECC11" box="[619,703,1878,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="190" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Male: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Antenna, ventral view; e: A10–A13 dorsal view; f: A11–A13 ventral view; g: T6–T7, dorsal view; h: Metasoma, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, g, h: 0.5mm)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="3BA1666EBD5AFFB1FF45F8A2D5DBCCB2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390274" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14390274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390274/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" startId="5.[152,266,1904,1930]" targetBox="[163,1424,179,1880]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD5AFFB1FF45F8A2D5DBCCB2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1904,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5AFFB1FF45F8A2D667CCEB" bold="true" box="[152,294,1904,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD5AFFB1FEF1F8A2D51DCCEB" authorityName="Sardar & Kazmi & Rameshkumar" authorityYear="2024" box="[300,604,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pyrosmia">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5AFFB1FEF1F8A2D634CCEB" box="[300,373,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">Osmia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5AFFB1FE58F8A3D6AECCEB" box="[389,495,1905,1930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">Pyrosmia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5AFFB1FE22F8A2D51DCCEB" box="[511,604,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">muelleri</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD5AFFB1FDBEF8A2D5F7CCEB" bold="true" box="[611,694,1904,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4699578FBD5AFFB1FDBEF8A2D5F7CCEB" box="[611,694,1904,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="191" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Male: a: S3, ventral view; b: S4, ventral view; c: S5, ventral view; d: S6, ventral view; e: S7, ventral view; f: S8, ventral view; g: Genitalia, dorsal view; h: Genitalia, ventral view. (Scale bars: a, b, c, d, e: 1mm; f, g, h: 0.5mm)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="3BA1666EBD59FFB2FF45F8A5D3CBCCBB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390276" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14390276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390276/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="192" startId="6.[152,266,1911,1937]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1887]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD59FFB2FF45F8A5D3CBCCBB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1911,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD59FFB2FF45F8A5D667CCF0" bold="true" box="[152,294,1911,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8DE4D65BD59FFB2FEF1F8A5D51CCCF0" authorityName="Sardar & Kazmi & Rameshkumar" authorityYear="2024" box="[300,605,1911,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pyrosmia">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD59FFB2FEF1F8A5D634CCF0" box="[300,373,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">Osmia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD59FFB2FE58F8AAD6AECCF0" box="[389,495,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">Pyrosmia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD59FFB2FDDDF8A5D51CCCF0" box="[512,605,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">muelleri</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD59FFB2FDBEF8A5D5F7CCF0" bold="true" box="[611,694,1911,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4699578FBD59FFB2FDBEF8A5D5F7CCF0" box="[611,694,1911,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="192" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Female: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Clypeus and mandibles; e: Antenna, ventral view; f: Carina on inner ventral angle of hind coxa; g: T1–T3, dorsal view; h: T4–T6, dorsal view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, e, f, g, h: 0.5mm)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD58FFB3FF1AFE99D5EAC900" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">
|
|||
|
|
Mesosoma: Punctation of scutum fine but less dense, distance between punctures 1.5× puncture diameter. Punctation of mesepisternum fine and dense, almost appearing rugose. Metanotum with scattered punctation. Basal area of propodeum medially and laterally shagreened, apically polished. Pilosity of mesosoma white, sparse on dorsal surface of scutum and scutellum,hairs scattered. Tegulae brown with fine dispersed punctures on apical half and along the margin. Wings hyaline, veins brown, second recurrent vein closer to apex than first is to base of second sub-marginal cell. Hind coxa ventrally with weak longitudinal carina along inner margin (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD58FFB3FB29FE2DD207C978" box="[1268,1350,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,266,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1435,179,1887]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Female: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Clypeus and mandibles; e: Antenna, ventral view; f: Carina on inner ventral angle of hind coxa; g: T1–T3, dorsal view; h: T4–T6, dorsal view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, e, f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390276/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">Fig. 4f</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Tibial spurs of hind legs yellow, inner spur half length of hind basitarsus and straight except for the strongly bent apex. Tarsi with golden hairs ventrally. Claws brown.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD58FFB3FF1AFDB9D5C3C858" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">
|
|||
|
|
Metasoma: Punctation of tergal discs fine and dense, interspaces reaching diameter of one puncture, marginal zones slightly less densely punctured with interspaces reaching diameter of two puncture widths. T1–T5 with whitish pilosity, which is erect on disc and forming rather long fringe of white hairs laterally; anterior edge of T1 with a row of white hairs becoming denser laterally. T1–T3 with hair band on marginal zone incomplete, present only laterally (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD58FFB3FF42FD29D7B2C874" box="[159,243,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,266,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1435,179,1887]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Female: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Clypeus and mandibles; e: Antenna, ventral view; f: Carina on inner ventral angle of hind coxa; g: T1–T3, dorsal view; h: T4–T6, dorsal view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, e, f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390276/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">
|
|||
|
|
Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="A8269B03BD58FFB3FF08FD29D7B2C874" box="[213,243,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="193" unit="g" value="4.0">4g</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), hair bands complete on marginal zone of T4 and T5. T6 with appressed pilosity on apical half, covering the cuticular surface (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="F7E52A63BD58FFB3FE57FCCDD69FC858" box="[394,478,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[152,266,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[151,1435,179,1887]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Osmia (Pyrosmia) muelleri sp.nov. Female: a: Habitus, lateral view; b: Habitus, dorsal view; c: Head, frontal view; d: Clypeus and mandibles; e: Antenna, ventral view; f: Carina on inner ventral angle of hind coxa; g: T1–T3, dorsal view; h: T4–T6, dorsal view. (Scale bars: a, b, c: 1mm; d, e, f, g, h: 0.5mm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14390276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14390276/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">Fig. 4h</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Scopa white.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD58FFB3FF1AFC90D3B7C83C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1270,834,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD58FFB3FF1AFC90D600C83D" bold="true" box="[199,321,834,860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">Variation:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Some males have a purplish tinge on vertex, scutellum, metanotum and propodeum.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="27C4656DBD58FFB3FF1AFCB5D4A8C8C4" pageId="7" pageNumber="193" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6F6136E6BD58FFB3FF1AFCB5D4A8C8C4" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DAAEAF4BD58FFB3FF1AFCB5D613C8E0" bold="true" box="[199,338,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The species name has been dedicated to Dr. Andreas Müller (ETH
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="AD1AF804BD58FFB3FB82FCB5D3ECC8E0" box="[1119,1197,871,897]" country="Switzerland" name="Zuerich" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">Zurich</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="17C97676BD58FFB3FB64FCB5D200C8E0" box="[1209,1345,871,897]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="193">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
) for his contribution to the taxonomy and ecology of osmiine bees across the world.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|