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<document id="A37FE12F5195D902F37F63DE5B02BCD5" ID-CLB-Dataset="233753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5254.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f252562c-4717-47ac-a322-24b63bd4ef49" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727356" ID-ZooBank="413FCD68-A4B1-4EA0-A58F-63C9993AC08F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678695365183" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soares, Matheus M. M., Capellari, Renato S. &amp; Ale-Rocha, Rosaly" docDate="2023" docId="03D787AAB664FFAEFF2AFA4DFDC9FDC9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5254.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5254 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5254.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paraclius plumitarsis Soares &amp; Capellari &amp; Ale-Rocha 2023, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="FFEEFFD2B666FFAAFFBDFFE2FFE3FFD0" masterDocTitle="New or little-known Neotropical Dolichopodidae (Diptera) (II): genus Hercostomus Loew excluded from the Neotropics" masterLastPageNumber="208" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1699476502084" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="83813A8B00F91582446A8B9506C7AF90">New or little-known Neotropical Dolichopodidae (Diptera) (II): genus Hercostomus Loew excluded from the Neotropics</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D97CFECB30868473840F79A533F38D8E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4DFA722B939E4D184C6C111CA5FA665B">
<mods:roleTerm id="5AEAECDFB9E672E8AEF70483F0BE6DAD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0EB2FB4039CC88802A48B1B5514421A1">Soares, Matheus M. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B87D9B13A6883882433EC7A9C6238AA4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2355-1441</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B0F0DC2E042AF65D5412ABB21FB9E088">Graduate Program in Entomology (PPG-Ent), Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA). &amp; matheusmmsoares @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2355 - 1441</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D2F91A0CE846D7375F4F537F4DDE2D77" type="email">matheusmmsoares@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2ED65D2EF611AE51CEC4F641751316DD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FF71B45DAD02CBA028DF0CC5E1492B85">
<mods:roleTerm id="F0B77F319148267DF102956BC0C7F583">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5392B46E8DA6519419C8763DADD795A7">Capellari, Renato S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F29428140E895080AA4924A17225DD8A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8410-9235</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D895B63BBE6A4ABC79CA6F5E1B14B484">Instituto Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Campus Uberaba, Rua João Batista Ribeiro 4000, Distrito Industrial II, Uberaba, Minas Gerais 38064 - 790, Brazil. &amp; rscapellari @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8410 - 9235</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="80BD0120FBC822D82F7F64E46A6F1302" type="email">rscapellari@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="95CD21E2195B2C13062CD528EB240720" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9C9444EC393B93CA2DE9DB767606047D">
<mods:roleTerm id="A3E2AC081C28976608443202BEC7389A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5A75F9888E2B4AB2E586CE2C958CBC4D">Ale-Rocha, Rosaly</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9A3F915323485BE5BE269B3E5E64218" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9874-9770</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C9C154024E848CC8CBC72A4D200F5067">Coordenação de Biodiversidade (COBIO, INPA), Av. André Araújo, 2936, Petrópolis, CEP 69067 - 375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. &amp; alerocha @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9874 - 9770</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E38BC03EE3E927BF269F8E69A5A02DF7" type="email">alerocha@inpa.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3811423BCA302A6097B42303073D660C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="918370D535EF035D92DB956A30530F8C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="584E9CE1476A6B717727780BC69BFF14">
<mods:date id="373F63BC5FEA2F1CE2B9848927450122">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5DF8F899EC657D38DB4D93F7E1778B90">2023-03-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3948BA60692FD87A45E9A5374FEB0685">5254</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="56DD6D8763AE2A95BC3A7D1818F9BF0D">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DC70DDD8990F423051CDA44190FFEF20">181</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="F60F90BF4F10505B92D87E70B117C14D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03D787AAB664FFAEFF2AFA4DFDC9FDC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727364" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209438289" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727364" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB664FFAEFF2AFA4DFDC9FDC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787AAB664FFAEFF2AFA4DFDC9FDC9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<subSubSection id="C3646537B664FFA8FF2AFA4DFD03FA1A" box="[151,736,1455,1482]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB664FFA8FF2AFA4DFD03FA1A" blockId="2.[151,736,1455,1519]" box="[151,736,1455,1482]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<heading id="D08981D0B664FFA8FF2AFA4DFD03FA1A" bold="true" box="[151,736,1455,1482]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB664FFA8FF2AFA4DFD03FA1A" bold="true" box="[151,736,1455,1482]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB664FFA8FF2AFA4DFDB1FA1A" ID-CoL="BDMDF" authority="(Parent, 1931)" authorityName="Soares &amp; Capellari &amp; Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[151,594,1455,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumitarsis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB664FFA8FF2AFA4DFE7AFA1A" bold="true" box="[151,409,1455,1482]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Paraclius plumitarsis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB664FFA8FE14FA52FDAAFA1A" author="Parent, O." box="[425,585,1456,1482]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref17130" refString="Parent, O. (1931) Dipteres dolichopodides de l'Amerique du Sud. Especes nouvelles figurant dans la collection Schnuse conservees aux Staatliche Museen f ¸ r Tierkunde und V ˆ lkerkunde zu Dresden. Abhandlungen und Berichte Dresdener Staatliches Museen f ¸ r Tierkunde und V ˆ lkerkunde, 18, 1 - 21, 3 pls." type="journal article" year="1931">Parent, 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957D5B664FFA8FDE4FA52FD03FA1A" box="[601,736,1456,1482]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3646537B664FFA8FF2AFA36FEFAFA3F" box="[151,281,1492,1519]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB664FFA8FF2AFA36FEFAFA3F" blockId="2.[151,736,1455,1519]" box="[151,281,1492,1519]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
(
<figureCitation id="13452A39B664FFA8FF22FA36FF05FA3E" box="[159,230,1492,1518]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paraclius plumitarsis (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (MTD). A. Habitus, lateral view (arrow pointing to long, curved setae at apical edge of coxa II); B. Abdomen, lateral view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Labels; E. Tarsus I, posterior view; F. Right wing. Image F originally lacked scale bar. Photographs by Frauke Nielsen, MTD." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727360/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13452A39B664FFA8FF49FA36FEF2FA3F" box="[244,273,1492,1519]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1019,1043]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,166,995]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[151,1435,166,995]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15. Geographic distribution of species of Paraclius Loew and Tachytrechus Haliday treated here." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727404/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3646537B664FFA8FF2AF9FBFB9EF9E0" box="[151,1149,1560,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB664FFA8FF2AF9FBFB9EF9E0" blockId="2.[151,1149,1560,1585]" box="[151,1149,1560,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E1192B664FFA8FF2AF9FBFB9EF9E0" box="[151,1149,1560,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<treatmentCitation id="0ADF10ADB664FFA8FF2AF9FBFDA0F9E1" author="Parent, O." box="[151,579,1560,1585]" page="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" year="1931">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB664FFA8FF2AF9FBFDA0F9E1" ID-CoL="8CBMQ" authority="Parent, 1931: 12" authorityName="Parent" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,579,1560,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumitarsis">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB664FFA8FF2AF9FBFE77F9E0" box="[151,404,1560,1584]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Hercostomus plumitarsis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B664FFA8FE26F9FBFDA0F9E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632310" box="[411,579,1561,1585]" country="Bolivia" location="Sarampioni" municipality="Mapiri" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB664FFA8FE26F9FBFDA0F9E1" author="Parent, O." box="[411,579,1561,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref17130" refString="Parent, O. (1931) Dipteres dolichopodides de l'Amerique du Sud. Especes nouvelles figurant dans la collection Schnuse conservees aux Staatliche Museen f ¸ r Tierkunde und V ˆ lkerkunde zu Dresden. Abhandlungen und Berichte Dresdener Staatliches Museen f ¸ r Tierkunde und V ˆ lkerkunde, 18, 1 - 21, 3 pls." type="journal article" year="1931">Parent, 1931: 12</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 36–38.
<typeStatus id="54C5881EB664FFA8FD7BF9FBFD1BF9E1" box="[710,760,1561,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<location id="8EA16067B664FFA8FCE5F9FAFC2CF9E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB664FFAEFF2AFA4DFDC9FDC9:8EA16067B664FFA8FCE5F9FAFC2CF9E0" box="[856,975,1560,1584]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Mapiri" name="Sarampioni" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Sarampioni</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5ACC6B664FFA8FC64F9FAFBC2F9E0" box="[985,1057,1560,1584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Mapiri</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB664FFA8FB96F9FAFB9AF9E0" box="[1067,1145,1560,1584]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3646537B664FFA8FF2AF9BCFDF5F831" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB664FFA8FF2AF9BCFBF4F8A5" blockId="2.[151,1437,1630,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB664FFA8FF2AF9BCFEE9F9A8" bold="true" box="[151,266,1630,1656]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(based on original description and photographs of male
<typeStatus id="54C5881EB664FFA8FC3DF9BDFC04F9A9" box="[896,999,1631,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
<collectorName id="268B536AB664FFA8FC47F9BDFBCCF9A9" box="[1018,1071,1631,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Face</collectorName>
wider than ocellar tubercle (
<figureCitation id="13452A39B664FFA8FAD2F9BDFF59F94D" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paraclius plumitarsis (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (MTD). A. Habitus, lateral view (arrow pointing to long, curved setae at apical edge of coxa II); B. Abdomen, lateral view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Labels; E. Tarsus I, posterior view; F. Right wing. Image F originally lacked scale bar. Photographs by Frauke Nielsen, MTD." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727360/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
).
<collectorName id="268B536AB664FFA8FF72F961FECDF94D" box="[207,302,1667,1693]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Antenna</collectorName>
yellow, except apical 3/4 of postpedicel brownish.
<collectorName id="268B536AB664FFA8FCC4F961FC57F94D" box="[889,948,1667,1693]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Legs</collectorName>
: mostly yellow, except basal half of lateral surface of coxae II and III, last tarsomere of tarsus I and II and entire tarsus III brownish (
<figureCitation id="13452A39B664FFA8FB21F945FB15F911" box="[1180,1270,1703,1729]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paraclius plumitarsis (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (MTD). A. Habitus, lateral view (arrow pointing to long, curved setae at apical edge of coxa II); B. Abdomen, lateral view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Labels; E. Tarsus I, posterior view; F. Right wing. Image F originally lacked scale bar. Photographs by Frauke Nielsen, MTD." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727360/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
).
<collectorName id="268B536AB664FFA8FAB1F945FAA4F911" box="[1292,1351,1703,1729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Coxa</collectorName>
II with remarkable long and curved setae at apical edge (
<figureCitation id="13452A39B664FFA8FD00F929FCF6F935" box="[701,789,1739,1765]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paraclius plumitarsis (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (MTD). A. Habitus, lateral view (arrow pointing to long, curved setae at apical edge of coxa II); B. Abdomen, lateral view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Labels; E. Tarsus I, posterior view; F. Right wing. Image F originally lacked scale bar. Photographs by Frauke Nielsen, MTD." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727360/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
).
<collectorName id="268B536AB664FFA8FC94F929FC67F935" box="[809,900,1739,1765]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Tarsus I</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="268B536AB664FFA8FC2DF929FC42F935" box="[912,929,1739,1765]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">It</collectorName>
<subScript id="17FA34F9B664FFA8FC1CF93FFC4AF93B" attach="left" box="[929,937,1757,1771]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">1</subScript>
with 1 short basiventral seta,
<collectorName id="268B536AB664FFA8FB4BF929FAE4F935" box="[1270,1287,1739,1765]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">It</collectorName>
<subScript id="17FA34F9B664FFA8FABAF93FFAECF93B" attach="left" box="[1287,1295,1757,1771]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">2</subScript>
with ventral row of conspicuous setae (
<figureCitation id="13452A39B664FFA8FE79F90DFDF9F8D9" box="[452,538,1775,1801]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paraclius plumitarsis (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (MTD). A. Habitus, lateral view (arrow pointing to long, curved setae at apical edge of coxa II); B. Abdomen, lateral view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Labels; E. Tarsus I, posterior view; F. Right wing. Image F originally lacked scale bar. Photographs by Frauke Nielsen, MTD." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727360/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
).
<collectorName id="268B536AB664FFA8FD8DF90DFD9AF8D9" box="[560,633,1775,1801]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Tarsus</collectorName>
II with IIt
<subScript id="17FA34F9B664FFA8FD52F8E3FD14F8DF" attach="left" box="[751,759,1793,1807]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">5</subScript>
dorsoventrally flattened, with lateral fringe of hairs on each side.
<collectorName id="268B536AB664FFA8FF6FF8F1FEECF8FD" box="[210,271,1811,1837]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Wing</collectorName>
brownish,
<specimenCode id="DBD89EC7B664FFA8FE31F8F1FE4BF8E3" box="[396,424,1811,1843]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
R
<subScript id="17FA34F9B664FFA8FE22F8C7FE4BF8E3" attach="left" box="[415,424,1829,1843]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">4</subScript>
</specimenCode>
+5 slightly curved posteriorly near apex, M
<subScript id="17FA34F9B664FFA8FC3CF8C7FC6AF8E3" attach="left" box="[897,905,1829,1843]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">1</subScript>
gently bent anteriorly distal to crossvein dm-m (
<figureCitation id="13452A39B664FFA8FF22F8D5FF10F881" box="[159,243,1847,1873]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paraclius plumitarsis (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (MTD). A. Habitus, lateral view (arrow pointing to long, curved setae at apical edge of coxa II); B. Abdomen, lateral view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Labels; E. Tarsus I, posterior view; F. Right wing. Image F originally lacked scale bar. Photographs by Frauke Nielsen, MTD." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727360/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
). Abdominal tergite 6 longer than wide, dark brown and bare (
<figureCitation id="13452A39B664FFA8FC14F8D5FC1CF881" box="[937,1023,1847,1873]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paraclius plumitarsis (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (MTD). A. Habitus, lateral view (arrow pointing to long, curved setae at apical edge of coxa II); B. Abdomen, lateral view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Labels; E. Tarsus I, posterior view; F. Right wing. Image F originally lacked scale bar. Photographs by Frauke Nielsen, MTD." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727360/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
); hypopygium distinctly shorter than abdomen, with cercus yellow, oval, with dark margins and long and black setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB664FFA8FF7AF89CFDF5F831" blockId="2.[151,1437,1630,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB664FFA8FF7AF89CFE12F848" bold="true" box="[199,497,1918,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Examined type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B664FFA8FE44F89CFDF5F831" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632304" collectionCode="MTD" elevation="700" latitude="-15.303945" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-68.222275" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB664FFA8FE44F89CFD7CF848" bold="true" box="[505,671,1918,1944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<typeStatus id="54C5881EB664FFA8FE44F89CFD7CF848" box="[505,671,1918,1944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
♁ (based on photographs) (
<figureCitation id="13452A39B664FFA8FC62F89DFBC2F849" box="[991,1057,1919,1945]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paraclius plumitarsis (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (MTD). A. Habitus, lateral view (arrow pointing to long, curved setae at apical edge of coxa II); B. Abdomen, lateral view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Labels; E. Tarsus I, posterior view; F. Right wing. Image F originally lacked scale bar. Photographs by Frauke Nielsen, MTD." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727360/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) labelled as: “Bolivia-Mapiri [ca
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB664FFA8FF2AF846FECEF86F" box="[151,301,1956,1983]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" precision="1" seconds="14.2" value="-15.303945">15°18′14.2″S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB664FFA8FE89F846FE34F86F" box="[308,471,1956,1983]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" precision="1" seconds="20.2" value="-68.222275">68°13′20.2″W</geoCoordinate>
] | 9.iii.03 | Sarampioni
<quantity id="4C869B59B664FFA8FD62F841FCC2F86D" box="[735,801,1955,1981]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="0053D18FB664FFA8FD62F841FCC2F86D" box="[735,801,1955,1981]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="700.0">700m</elevation>
</quantity>
” [green label]; “Typus |
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB664FFA8FB8BF841FB2AF86C" baseAuthorityName="Brooks" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[1078,1225,1955,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB664FFA8FB8BF841FB2AF86C" box="[1078,1225,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">Hercostomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
|
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB664FFA8FB60F841FA89F86D" box="[1245,1386,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB664FFA8FB60F841FAB8F86D" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1931" box="[1245,1371,1955,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumitarsis">plumitarsis</taxonomicName>
|
</emphasis>
Par. [handwritten]” [red label] (
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B664FFA8FE7BF825FDE9F831" box="[454,522,1991,2017]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4j3t-w40g" name="Museum of Zoology Senckenberg Dresden" pageId="2" pageNumber="183">MTD</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF016634B665FFA9FF2AF8D4FBC9F845" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727360" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727360/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="184" startId="3.[151,250,1846,1870]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB665FFA9FF2AF8D4FBC9F845" blockId="3.[151,1436,1846,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB665FFA9FF2AF8D4FEF1F89E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1846,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB665FFA9FEA5F8D4FDAAF89E" authority="(Parent)" authorityName="Soares &amp; Capellari &amp; Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[280,585,1846,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumitarsis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB665FFA9FEA5F8D4FE11F89E" box="[280,498,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">Paraclius plumitarsis</emphasis>
(Parent)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB665FFA9FDF2F8D4FD21F89E" bold="true" box="[591,706,1846,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957D5B665FFA9FDF2F8D4FD21F89E" box="[591,706,1846,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male holotype (MTD).
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB665FFA9FC05F8D4FC32F89E" bold="true" box="[952,977,1846,1870]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">A.</emphasis>
Habitus, lateral view (arrow pointing to long, curved setae at apical edge of coxa II);
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB665FFA9FDA2F8B8FDD5F8A2" bold="true" box="[543,566,1882,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">B.</emphasis>
Abdomen, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB665FFA9FC90F8B8FCA6F8A2" bold="true" box="[813,837,1882,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">C.</emphasis>
Head, anterior view;
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB665FFA9FBA3F8B8FBD4F8A2" bold="true" box="[1054,1079,1882,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">D.</emphasis>
Labels;
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB665FFA9FB31F8B8FB47F8A2" bold="true" box="[1164,1188,1882,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">E.</emphasis>
Tarsus I, posterior view;
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB665FFA9FF2AF89CFF49F846" bold="true" box="[151,170,1918,1942]" pageId="3" pageNumber="184">F.</emphasis>
Right wing. Image F originally lacked scale bar. Photographs by Frauke Nielsen, MTD.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3646537B662FFAEFF7AFF75FC99FE25" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB662FFAEFF7AFF75FC99FE25" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF7AFF75FED8FF61" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFEFCFF75FDD1FF61" authorityName="Soares &amp; Capellari &amp; Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[321,562,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumitarsis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFEFCFF75FDD1FF61" box="[321,562,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Paraclius plumitarsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFD84FF75FD5BFF61" bold="true" box="[569,696,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957D5B662FFAEFD84FF75FD5BFF61" box="[569,696,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is clearly part of a large lineage of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFB83FF75FB48FF61" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1864" box="[1086,1195,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFB83FF75FB48FF61" box="[1086,1195,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Paraclius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFA9CFF75FF0EFF05" authority="Aldrich" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venustus">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFA9CFF75FA7FFF60" box="[1313,1436,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">P. venustus</emphasis>
Aldrich
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFE98FF59FDECFF05" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1914" box="[293,527,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovatus">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFE98FF59FE69FF04" box="[293,394,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">P. ovatus</emphasis>
Van Duzee
</taxonomicName>
, discussed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB662FFAEFD0EFF59FCBAFF05" author="Brooks, S. E." box="[691,857,186,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref16380" refString="Brooks, S. E. (2005) Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 857 (1), 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 857.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Brooks (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, and recognized by males with ring-shaped sclerite surrounding the base of the phallus. Several described and undescribed species in this group share the distinctive dorsoventrally flattened IIt
<subScript id="17FA34F9B662FFAEFE7EFEF7FE28FEF3" attach="left" box="[451,459,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">5</subScript>
with similar setation as in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFD47FEE1FC08FECD" authorityName="Soares &amp; Capellari &amp; Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[762,1003,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumitarsis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFD47FEE1FC08FECD" box="[762,1003,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Paraclius plumitarsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFC4EFEE1FB90FECD" bold="true" box="[1011,1139,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957D5B662FFAEFC4EFEE1FB90FECD" box="[1011,1139,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB662FFAEFB13FEE1FAD4FECD" author="Parent, O." box="[1198,1335,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref17130" refString="Parent, O. (1931) Dipteres dolichopodides de l'Amerique du Sud. Especes nouvelles figurant dans la collection Schnuse conservees aux Staatliche Museen f ¸ r Tierkunde und V ˆ lkerkunde zu Dresden. Abhandlungen und Berichte Dresdener Staatliches Museen f ¸ r Tierkunde und V ˆ lkerkunde, 18, 1 - 21, 3 pls." type="journal article" year="1931">Parent 1931</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 37), such as
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFF4FFEC5FDCBFE91" authority="Parent" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1933" box="[242,552,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kovascii">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF4FFEC5FE88FE91" box="[242,363,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">P. kovascii</emphasis>
Parent (
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB662FFAEFE76FEC5FDC2FE91" box="[459,545,295,321]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFDDCFEC5FC2AFE91" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1930" box="[609,969,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opulentus">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFDDCFEC5FD08FE91" box="[609,747,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">P. opulentus</emphasis>
Van Duzee (
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB662FFAEFCC3FEC5FC22FE91" box="[894,961,295,321]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Chile</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
. We found at least three different species from
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB662FFAEFF68FEA9FEB7FEB5" box="[213,340,331,357]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
, south
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB662FFAEFE19FEA9FE15FEB5" box="[420,502,331,357]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(CNC and INPA) with such a modified tarsus II and also conspicuously long setae at apical edge of coxa II. According to the original description,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFCE1FE8DFC1EFE59" authorityName="Soares &amp; Capellari &amp; Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[860,1021,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumitarsis">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFCE1FE8DFC1EFE59" box="[860,1021,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">H. plumitarsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a remarkable dorsal “apophysis” on tarsus I, but examination of available photographs of the male
<typeStatus id="54C5881EB662FFAEFC30FE71FC0CFE7D" box="[909,1007,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
do not show any visible enlargement (
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFF22FE55FF16FE01" box="[159,245,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paraclius plumitarsis (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (MTD). A. Habitus, lateral view (arrow pointing to long, curved setae at apical edge of coxa II); B. Abdomen, lateral view; C. Head, anterior view; D. Labels; E. Tarsus I, posterior view; F. Right wing. Image F originally lacked scale bar. Photographs by Frauke Nielsen, MTD." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727360/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
). However, due to the poor state of conservation (male terminalia and tarsus II lost) it was not possible to associate
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFEBEFE39FE40FE25" authorityName="Soares &amp; Capellari &amp; Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[259,419,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumitarsis">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFEBEFE39FE40FE25" box="[259,419,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">H. plumitarsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with any of the species mentioned above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3646537B662FFAEFF7AFE1CFDC9FDC9" box="[199,554,510,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB662FFAEFF7AFE1CFDC9FDC9" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,537]" box="[199,554,510,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF7AFE1CFE82FDC8" bold="true" box="[199,353,510,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB662FFAEFEDAFE1DFE5AFDC9" box="[359,441,511,537]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFE74FE1DFDFEFDC9" box="[457,541,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1019,1043]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,166,995]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[151,1435,166,995]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15. Geographic distribution of species of Paraclius Loew and Tachytrechus Haliday treated here." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727404/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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